An adjustable rotary pressing device for an automatic PSA pasting machine
By designing an adjustable rotary compression device of the PSA automatic machine, the adjustment mechanism and vacuum adsorption assembly are used to solve the problem of PSA poor caused by product warping and deformation, and achieve higher PSA position accuracy and yield.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211545061.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-28
AI Technical Summary
During the process of applying PSA, the warping and deformation of the product leads to poor PSA, and the existing technology is difficult to effectively solve this problem.
An adjustable rotary compression device for PSA automatic machine is designed. By setting up an adjustment mechanism, vacuum adsorption assembly and cylinder system, the reference position of the product in the Z direction is adjusted, and slight warping and deformation is corrected through vacuum suction.
It improves the position accuracy of PSA sticking, reduces the generation of bad products, and ensures the product's PSA sticking yield.
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Figure CN115767914B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of clamping devices, and more specifically, to an adjustable rotary clamping device for a PSA automatic machine. Background Art
[0002] PSA refers to pressure-sensitive adhesive, a type of adhesive that can be firmly bonded to the adherend under relatively small pressure. In the flexible board industry, PSA specifically refers to a plastic sheet coated with pressure-sensitive adhesive on one side, which is usually used to position the flexible board or for local electrical and mechanical protection. Usually, the PSA pasting process requires positioning support for the product to ensure the position accuracy in the three directions of XYZ before pasting PSA to meet the product PSA pasting position accuracy requirements. Because pasting PSA on the front of the product requires leaving space for pasting, the positioning of the product in the Z direction can only be guaranteed by the bottom support. When the product in the material strip is warped relative to the material strip, it will cause poor PSA pasting. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide an adjustable rotary pressing device for an automatic PSA pasting machine.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable rotary clamping device for a PSA automatic machine, comprising a workbench, a feeding track is arranged on the top of the workbench, products are arranged inside the feeding track, a supporting assembly is installed inside the feeding track, a positioning assembly is installed at one end of the feeding track, a clamping assembly is installed on the top of the workbench, the clamping assembly includes a pressing plate, the pressing plates are symmetrically arranged, and the two pressing plates are both attached to the top of the feeding track, an adjustment mechanism is installed on the opposite side of the clamping assembly, and an adsorption assembly is arranged on the top of the workbench, and the adsorption assembly is located on one side of the clamping assembly.
[0005] The present invention is further configured as follows: positioning rods are passed through the tops of the two pressure plates, upper cover plates are installed on the repelling sides of the two pressure plates, the bottom of the upper cover plate is fixedly connected to a first top plate, a first slider is installed on one side of the first top plate, two first cylinders are installed on the top of the workbench, the two first cylinders correspond to the two pressure plates respectively, the piston rod of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the first top plate, and the first slider is slidably connected to one side of the first cylinder.
[0006] The present invention is further configured as follows: a second cylinder is installed at the bottom of the workbench, a second slider is slidably connected to one side of the second cylinder, a second top plate is fixedly connected to one side of the second slider, a through groove is opened at the bottom of the workbench, the piston rod of the second cylinder and the second top plate both pass through the interior of the through groove, and the piston rod of the second cylinder is connected to the top of the second top plate, and a fixed block is slidably connected to the top of the second top plate.
[0007] The present invention is further configured as follows: a slide rail is provided on one side of the second top plate close to the second cylinder, two adjustment blocks are slidably connected inside the slide rail, and the tops of the two adjustment blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block.
[0008] The present invention is further configured as follows: the adjustment mechanism includes a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the second top plate, the top of the fixed plate is threadedly connected with an adjustment bolt, the top of the fixed plate is provided with an oil pressure buffer, and the top of the oil pressure buffer passes through the top of the fixed plate.
[0009] The present invention is further configured as follows: the support assembly includes support heads, the support heads are evenly arranged, and a plurality of the support heads are installed on the top of the fixed block, and adsorption holes are opened on the top of the support heads.
[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: the adsorption assembly includes a fixing frame, the fixing frame is installed on the top of the workbench, a vacuum pressure gauge is evenly installed on one side of the fixing frame, a plurality of second air pipes are arranged on one side of the fixing block, the second air pipes are arranged corresponding to the support head, and one end of the second air pipe is connected to the adsorption hole on the support head, the other end of the second air pipe is connected to the first air pipe through a conduit, a vacuum generator is arranged on one side of the workbench, the vacuum generator is arranged corresponding to the vacuum pressure gauge, and the pipeline of the vacuum generator is connected to the outer wall of the first air pipe.
[0011] The present invention is further configured as follows: the positioning assembly comprises a second positioning frame, the second positioning frame is arranged on one side of the feeding track, and the top of the second positioning frame is threadedly connected with a second adjusting rod.
[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: a first positioning frame is installed on one side of the feeding track, a first adjusting rod is provided on one side of the first positioning frame, and one end of the first adjusting rod passes through one side of the first positioning frame and is fixedly connected to one side of the second positioning frame.
[0013] The advantage of the present invention is that, by setting an adjustment mechanism, the limit screws and the oil pressure buffer of the adjustment mechanism can adjust the extended position of the second cylinder to ensure the reference position of the product in the Z direction, and the suction force is generated by the vacuum generator. Under the action of the vacuum suction force, slight warping deformation can be adsorbed and corrected. The vacuum pressure gauge can monitor the vacuum pressure and set a safety value. When the support head fails to adsorb the product and the pressure value is lower than the safety value, an alarm will be triggered to improve the PSA yield and reduce the output of defective products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the positioning assembly and the feeding track of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the clamping assembly of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure viewed from above;
[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the support assembly structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating mechanism of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the vacuum pressure gauge and the vacuum generator of the present invention;
[0022] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the second cylinder and the second top plate of the present invention;
[0023] In the figure: 1. workbench; 11. through groove; 2. feeding track; 3. clamping assembly; 31. fixing block; 32. first cylinder; 33. upper cover plate; 34. pressing plate; 35. positioning rod; 36. first slider; 37. first top plate; 38. second cylinder; 39. second slider; 391. second top plate; 392. adjusting block; 393. slide rail; 4. adjusting mechanism; 41. adjusting bolt; 42. oil pressure buffer; 43. fixing plate; 5. supporting assembly; 51. supporting head; 52. adsorption hole; 6. adsorption assembly; 61. fixing frame; 62. vacuum pressure gauge; 63. first air pipe; 64. vacuum generator; 65. second air pipe; 7. positioning assembly; 71. first positioning frame; 72. first adjusting rod; 73. second positioning frame; 74. second adjusting rod; 8. product. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0025] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.
[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the directions used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the directions shown in the drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity directions; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.
[0027] See also Figure 1-9 The present invention provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable rotary clamping device for a PSA automatic machine, comprising a workbench 1, a feeding track 2 is arranged on the top of the workbench 1, a product 8 is arranged inside the feeding track 2, a clamping assembly 3 is installed on the top of the workbench 1, the clamping assembly 3 comprises a pressing plate 34, the pressing plates 34 are symmetrically arranged, and the two pressing plates 34 are both attached to the top of the feeding track 2, the feeding track 2 is used to guide and convey the product 8, and the pressing plate 34 limits the product 8 to prevent the product 8 from being separated from the feeding track 2 during the conveying process;
[0028] The tops of the two pressing plates 34 are both provided with positioning rods 35, and the repelling sides of the two pressing plates 34 are both provided with upper cover plates 33, and the bottom of the upper cover plate 33 is fixedly connected with a first top plate 37, and a first slider 36 is installed on one side of the first top plate 37. Two first cylinders 32 are installed on the top of the workbench 1, and the two first cylinders 32 correspond to the two pressing plates 34 respectively. The piston rod of the first cylinder 32 is fixedly connected with one side of the first top plate 37, and the first slider 36 is slidably connected to one side of the first cylinder 32. The first cylinder 32 is used to drive the first top plate 37 and the upper cover plate When the first top plate 37 moves up, the first slider 36 is driven to slide on one side of the first cylinder 32, thereby guiding the first top plate 37. When the upper cover plate 33 moves up and down, the pressing plate 34 and the positioning rod 35 are driven to move up and down. When the pressing plate 34 moves up, the pressing plate 34 and the positioning rod 35 are separated from the product 8. When the pressing plate 34 moves down, the pressing plate 34 presses and positions the product 8, and a positioning hole corresponding to the positioning rod 35 is opened on the product 8, so that the positioning rod 35 is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole, thereby improving the effect of pressing and positioning the product 8.
[0029] A second cylinder 38 is installed at the bottom of the workbench 1, and a second slider 39 is slidably connected to one side of the second cylinder 38, and a second top plate 391 is fixedly connected to one side of the second slider 39. A through slot 11 is provided at the bottom of the workbench 1, and the piston rod of the second cylinder 38 and the second top plate 391 both pass through the interior of the through slot 11, and the piston rod of the second cylinder 38 is connected to the top of the second top plate 391, and a fixed block 31 is slidably connected to the top of the second top plate 391. The second cylinder 38 is used to drive the second top plate 391 to move up and down. When the second top plate 391 moves up and down, it drives the second slider 39 to slide on one side of the second cylinder 38, thereby guiding the second top plate 391, and the second top plate 391 drives the fixed block 31 to slide up and down inside the feeding track 2;
[0030] A slide rail 393 is provided on one side of the second top plate 391 close to the second cylinder 38. Two adjustment blocks 392 are slidably connected inside the slide rail 393. The tops of the two adjustment blocks 392 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block 31. By pushing the adjustment blocks 392 to slide inside the slide rail 393, the position of the second top plate 391 can be adjusted.
[0031] A support assembly 5 is installed inside the feeding track 2, and the support assembly 5 includes a support head 51. The support heads 51 are evenly arranged, and multiple support heads 51 are installed on the top of the fixed block 31. An adsorption hole 52 is opened on the top of the support head 51. When the fixed block 31 moves up and down, the fixed block 31 drives the support head 51 to move. The support head 51 is used to push the product 8 to rise, and the adsorption hole 52 is blocked by the product 8.
[0032] The top of the workbench 1 is provided with an adsorption assembly 6, and the adsorption assembly 6 is located on one side of the pressing assembly 3. The adsorption assembly 6 includes a fixing frame 61, which is installed on the top of the workbench 1. A vacuum pressure gauge 62 is evenly installed on one side of the fixing frame 61. A plurality of second air pipes 65 are provided on one side of the fixing block 31. The second air pipes 65 are arranged corresponding to the support head 51, and one end of the second air pipe 65 is connected to the adsorption hole 52 on the support head 51, and the other end of the second air pipe 65 is connected to the first air pipe 63 through a conduit. A vacuum generator 64 is provided on one side, and the vacuum generator 64 is provided corresponding to the vacuum pressure gauge 62. The pipeline of the vacuum generator 64 is connected to the outer wall of the first air pipe 63. Suction is generated by the vacuum generator 64. Under the action of vacuum suction, slight warping deformation less than 2 mm can be adsorbed and corrected, so that the product 8 is flat on the support head 51. The vacuum pressure gauge 62 is connected in series in the vacuum air path, which can monitor the vacuum pressure and set a safety value. When the support head 51 fails to adsorb the product 8 and the pressure value is lower than the safety value, an alarm will be triggered.
[0033] An adjustment mechanism 4 is installed on the opposite side of the clamping assembly 3. The adjustment mechanism 4 includes a fixing plate 43. The fixing plate 43 is fixedly connected to one side of the second top plate 391. An adjusting bolt 41 is threadedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 43. An oil pressure buffer 42 is arranged on the top of the fixing plate 43. The top of the oil pressure buffer 42 passes through the top of the fixing plate 43. The adjusting bolt 41 and the oil pressure buffer 42 can adjust the extended position of the second cylinder 38 to ensure the reference position of the product 8 in the Z direction. Since the fixing block 31 will move upward and the pressing plate 34 will move downward, when the fixing block 31 and the pressing plate 34 are close to each other, the oil pressure buffer 42 will buffer the relative pressure.
[0034] A positioning assembly 7 is installed at one end of the feeding track 2, and the positioning assembly 7 includes a second positioning frame 73, the second positioning frame 73 is arranged on one side of the feeding track 2, and the top of the second positioning frame 73 is threadedly connected with a second adjusting rod 74, and a first positioning frame 71 is installed on one side of the feeding track 2, and a first adjusting rod 72 is arranged on one side of the first positioning frame 71, one end of the first adjusting rod 72 passes through one side of the first positioning frame 71 and is fixedly connected to one side of the second positioning frame 73. When the product 8 is placed inside the feeding track 2, the staff adjusts the first adjusting rod 72 to cause the second positioning frame 73 and the second adjusting rod 74 to be displaced and moved to the top of the product 8. By adjusting the height of the second adjusting rod 74, the bottom end of the second adjusting rod 74 is attached to the top of the product 8, thereby limiting the product 8.
[0035] Example
[0036] Specifically, the staff places the product 8 inside the feeding track 2, and by adjusting the first adjusting rod 72, the second positioning frame 73 and the second adjusting rod 74 are displaced and moved to the top of the product 8. By adjusting the height of the second adjusting rod 74, the bottom end of the second adjusting rod 74 is attached to the top of the product 8, thereby limiting the position of the product 8. The feeding track 2 is used to guide and convey the product 8, and the pressing plate 34 limits the product 8 to prevent the product 8 from being separated from the feeding track 2 during the conveying process.
[0037] The first top plate 37 and the upper cover plate 33 are driven to move up and down by the first cylinder 32. When the first top plate 37 moves up, the first slider 36 is driven to slide on one side of the first cylinder 32, thereby guiding the first top plate 37. When the upper cover plate 33 moves up and down, the pressing plate 34 and the positioning rod 35 are driven to move up and down. When the pressing plate 34 moves up, the pressing plate 34 and the positioning rod 35 are separated from the product 8. When the pressing plate 34 moves down, the pressing plate 34 presses and positions the product 8, and a positioning hole corresponding to the positioning rod 35 is opened on the product 8, so that the positioning rod 35 is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole, thereby improving the effect of pressing and positioning the product 8.
[0038] When the first cylinder 32 is started, the second cylinder 38 is started synchronously, and the second cylinder 38 drives the second top plate 391 to move up and down. When the second top plate 391 moves up and down, it drives the second slider 39 to slide on one side of the second cylinder 38, thereby guiding the second top plate 391. The second top plate 391 drives the fixed block 31 to slide up and down inside the feeding track 2. When the fixed block 31 moves up and down, the fixed block 31 drives the supporting head 51 to move. The supporting head 51 is used to push the product 8 to lift, and the adsorption hole 52 is blocked by the product 8.
[0039] The adjusting bolt 41 and the oil pressure buffer 42 can adjust the extended position of the second cylinder 38 to ensure the reference position of the product 8 in the Z direction. Since the fixed block 31 will move upward and the pressure plate 34 will move downward, when the fixed block 31 and the pressure plate 34 approach each other, the oil pressure buffer 42 will buffer the relative pressure.
[0040] Suction is generated by the vacuum generator 64. Under the action of vacuum suction, slight warping deformation less than 2 mm can be adsorbed and corrected, so that the product 8 is flat on the support head 51. The vacuum pressure gauge 62 is connected in series in the vacuum air path to monitor the vacuum pressure and set a safety value. When the support head 51 fails to adsorb the product 8 and the pressure value is lower than the safety value, an alarm will be triggered.
[0041] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0042] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0043] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.
[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
[0045] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An adjustable rotary pressing device for an automatic PSA pasting machine, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A feeding track (2) is arranged on the top of the workbench (1), a product (8) is arranged inside the feeding track (2), a supporting assembly (5) is installed inside the feeding track (2), a positioning assembly (7) is installed at one end of the feeding track (2), a clamping assembly (3) is installed on the top of the workbench (1), the clamping assembly (3) comprises a pressing plate (34), the pressing plates (34) are symmetrically arranged, the two pressing plates (34) are both attached to the top of the feeding track (2), an adjusting mechanism (4) is installed on the opposite side of the clamping assembly (3), and the top of the workbench (1) is provided with An adsorption assembly (6) is arranged, and the adsorption assembly (6) is located on one side of the clamping assembly (3); the adjustment mechanism (4) comprises a fixing plate (43), the fixing plate (43) is fixedly connected to one side of the second top plate (391), the top of the fixing plate (43) is threadedly connected with an adjustment bolt (41), the top of the fixing plate (43) is provided with an oil pressure buffer (42), the top of the oil pressure buffer (42) passes through the top of the fixing plate (43), the adsorption assembly (6) comprises a fixing frame (61), the fixing frame (61) is installed on the top of the workbench (1), and the fixing frame ( A vacuum pressure gauge (62) is evenly installed on one side of the workbench (1), a second cylinder (38) is installed at the bottom of the workbench (1), a second slider (39) is slidably connected to one side of the second cylinder (38), a second top plate (391) is fixedly connected to one side of the second slider (39), a through groove (11) is opened at the bottom of the workbench (1), a piston rod of the second cylinder (38) and the second top plate (391) both pass through the interior of the through groove (11), and the piston rod of the second cylinder (38) is connected to the top of the second top plate (391), and the top of the second top plate (391) is slidably connected to the second top plate (391). A fixed block (31) is provided on one side of the fixed block (31), a plurality of second air pipes (65) are provided corresponding to the support head (51), one end of the second air pipe (65) is connected to the adsorption hole (52) on the support head (51), the other end of the second air pipe (65) is connected to the first air pipe (63) through a conduit, a vacuum generator (64) is provided on one side of the workbench (1), the vacuum generator (64) is provided corresponding to the vacuum pressure gauge (62), and the pipeline of the vacuum generator (64) is connected to the outer wall of the first air pipe (63).
2. The adjustable rotary pressing device of the automatic PSA sticking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning rod (35) is provided on the top of each of the two pressing plates (34); an upper cover plate (33) is installed on the repelling side of each of the two pressing plates (34); a first top plate (37) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper cover plate (33); a first slider (36) is installed on one side of the first top plate (37); two first cylinders (32) are installed on the top of the workbench (1); the two first cylinders (32) correspond to the two pressing plates (34) respectively; a piston rod of the first cylinder (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the first top plate (37); and the first slider (36) is slidably connected to one side of the first cylinder (32).
3. The adjustable rotary pressing device of the automatic PSA sticking machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slide rail (393) is provided on one side of the second top plate (391) close to the second cylinder (38), and two adjustment blocks (392) are slidably connected inside the slide rail (393), and the tops of the two adjustment blocks (392) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block (31).
4. The adjustable rotary pressing device of the automatic PSA sticking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (5) comprises a support head (51), the support heads (51) are evenly arranged, and a plurality of the support heads (51) are mounted on the top of the fixed block (31), and a suction hole (52) is provided on the top of the support head (51).
5. The adjustable rotary pressing device of the automatic PSA sticking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (7) comprises a second positioning frame (73), the second positioning frame (73) is arranged on one side of the feeding track (2), and the top of the second positioning frame (73) is threadedly connected to a second adjusting rod (74).
6. The adjustable rotary pressing device of the automatic PSA sticking machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first positioning frame (71) is installed on one side of the feeding track (2), a first adjusting rod (72) is provided on one side of the first positioning frame (71), one end of the first adjusting rod (72) passes through one side of the first positioning frame (71) and is fixedly connected to one side of the second positioning frame (73).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multi-accessory high-precision automatic positioning and adhering equipment
CN104948550A
Height-adjustable stainless steel rail workbench
CN208946108U