An automated detection device

Through the rotating disc and multi-camera system of the automated detection equipment, the problem of missing wheel hub during manual detection is solved, and efficient detection of the appearance, true roundness and airtightness of the wheel hub is achieved, and detection accuracy and equipment life are improved.

CN115824308BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29NINGGUO SUNNYTECH PRECISION ALUMINUM PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211622781.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-16
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, automobile wheel hub inspection relies on manual inspection, which has missed inspection problems, affecting the quality of the finished product.

Method used

The automatic detection equipment is adopted to drive the wheel hub to rotate through the rotating disc, and multiple cameras and detection devices are used to photograph and detect the appearance of the wheel hub. The roundness and pressure resistance are tested in combination with the electric telescopic rod and the rotating motor, and the airtightness and airflow sensors are detected in airtightness.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic detection of the appearance, true roundness and airtightness of the wheel hub, reduces missed inspection, improves detection accuracy and efficiency, and extends the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN115824308B_ABST
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile wheel hub production, and specifically discloses an automatic detection device, which includes a fixed base. A fixed ring is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed base. A rotating disk is movably arranged on one side of the fixed ring. A fixing mechanism is arranged on the side of the rotating disk close to the fixed ring. A first camera is installed on the inner wall of the fixed ring. A first electric telescopic rod is connected to the side wall of the fixed ring far from the rotating disk, and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod faces the center position of the fixed ring. By setting the rotating disk, the fixed ring and the first camera, the wheel hub to be detected is fixed on the rotating disk through the positioning rod. The rotating disk drives the wheel hub to rotate. During the rotation of the wheel hub, the appearance of the wheel hub is photographed by the first camera, the second camera and the third camera, and then the appearance of the wheel hub can be detected to prevent obvious problems such as cracks on the outer side of the wheel hub during the rotation of the wheel hub.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile wheel hub production, and particularly relates to an automated detection device. Background Art

[0002] A wheel hub is the part where the axle is installed at the center of the wheel. It is a cylindrical metal part that supports the tire inside the tire contour and is centered on the axle. It is also called a rim, steel rim, wheel, or tire bell. There are many different types of wheel hubs according to diameter, width, forming method, and material.

[0003] After an automobile wheel hub is manufactured, it needs to be basically detected, and then processed such as painting. If only manual preliminary detection is carried out during this detection process, problems such as missed detection will occur, affecting the quality of the later finished product. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art and propose an automated detection device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An automated detection device includes a fixed base. A fixed ring is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed base. A rotating disk is movably arranged on one side of the fixed ring. A fixing mechanism is arranged on the side of the rotating disk close to the fixed ring. A first camera is installed on the inner wall of the fixed ring. A first electric telescopic rod is connected to the side wall of the fixed ring far from the rotating disk. The telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod faces the center position of the fixed ring, and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is connected to a second camera. A connecting plate is connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring close to the rotating disk. A second chute is horizontally opened along the length direction of the connecting plate on the side of the connecting plate far from the rotating disk. A first electric slider is slidably installed inside the second chute. A third camera is connected to the side of the first electric slider far from the second chute. A plurality of detection devices are installed on the inner wall of the fixed ring along the circumferential direction.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing plate is installed on the top of the fixed base on the side far from the first electric telescopic rod. A first rotating motor is installed on the side of the fixing plate close to the rotating disk. The output end of the first rotating motor is far from the fixing plate, and the output end of the first rotating motor is connected to the rotating disk. A first chute is opened along the circumferential direction on the outer wall of the rotating disk. A first slider is slidably installed inside the first chute. One end of the first slider far from the first chute is connected to the fixing plate.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a fourth chute, a third electric slider and a positioning rod. A plurality of fourth chutes are formed at the center of the side of the rotating disk close to the fixing ring. A third electric slider is slidably installed inside the fourth chute. A positioning rod is installed on the side of the third electric slider away from the fourth chute. Rubber is provided on the outer side of the positioning rod.

[0009] Preferably, the detection device includes a second electric telescopic rod, a positioning box and a first fixing block. A plurality of second electric telescopic rods are evenly placed along the circumferential direction on the inner wall of the fixing ring. The telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod faces the center position of the fixing ring. The telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod is connected to a positioning box. A first fixing block is movably placed at the opening of the positioning box. The top end of the first fixing block is the end close to the positioning box. A first slot is formed at the top end of the first fixing block. A spring is installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the first slot. The other end of the spring is connected to a movable plate. The size of the movable plate is the same as that of the first slot. A dial rod is installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the first slot. A contact switch is placed in the same horizontal height direction as the dial rod. The contact switch is connected to the movable plate. A roller is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the first fixing block. A warning light is installed on the fixing plate.

[0010] Preferably, a second rotating motor is installed at the center position of the top end inner wall of the positioning box. The output end of the second rotating motor faces the first fixing block, and the output end of the second rotating motor is movably connected to the movable plate. Sixth chutes are formed through the two side walls of the first slot along the height direction of the first slot. A stabilizing slider is slidably installed inside the sixth chute. The side of the stabilizing slider close to the movable plate is connected to the movable plate.

[0011] Preferably, a third chute is horizontally formed along the end wall direction on the inner wall of the fixing ring, and the third chutes are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the inner wall of the fixing ring. The position and number of the third chutes correspond to those of the second electric telescopic rods. A second electric slider is slidably installed inside the third chute. The side of the second electric slider away from the third chute is connected to the second electric telescopic rod.

[0012] Preferably, fifth chutes are formed through the two end inner walls of the positioning box along the height direction of the positioning box. Stabilizing sliders are installed on the two end walls of the first fixing block along the height direction of the first fixing block. The stabilizing sliders can slide inside the fifth chutes.

[0013] Preferably, two seventh chutes are formed along the height direction on each of the two side walls of the first fixing block. The two seventh chutes on each side of the first fixing block are symmetric along the center height direction of the first fixing block. A fourth electric slider is slidably installed inside the seventh chute. Grinding plates are movably placed on both sides of the first fixing block. The side of the grinding plate close to the fourth electric slider is connected to the fourth electric slider.

[0014] Preferably, a trapezoidal groove is formed through the top of the movable plate along the end wall direction of the first fixing block. The trapezoidal groove also penetrates through one side wall of the first fixing block. A trapezoidal slider is slidably installed inside the trapezoidal groove. One end of the trapezoidal slider away from the trapezoidal groove is connected to the output end of the second rotating motor.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of air holes are evenly formed at the bottom end of the first fixing block. An air flow sensor is installed at one end of the positioning rod away from the rotating disk.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0017] In the present invention, by providing a rotating disk, a fixed ring and a first camera, the hub to be detected is fixed on the rotating disk through a positioning rod. The rotating disk drives the hub to rotate. During the rotation of the hub, the appearance of the hub is photographed by the first camera, the second camera and the third camera. Then, the appearance of the hub can be detected to prevent obvious problems such as cracks on the outer side of the hub. During the rotation of the hub, the rollers can make the hub rotate more stably and not shake easily, making the photographed image more stable and clear. At the same time, if the hub is deformed or there is a protrusion at a certain part of the rim, during the rotation of the hub, the protruding part will directly squeeze the rollers. At this time, the whole first fixing block moves upward. When the dial rod contacts the contact switch, the warning light lights up. At this time, it proves that the surface of the rim of the hub is deformed or there is a protrusion, and the true roundness detection of the hub is completed.

[0018] In the present invention, by providing a second electric telescopic rod and a second rotating motor, after the second rotating motor drives the first fixing block to rotate 90 degrees, the hub stops rotating. At this time, the second electric telescopic rod starts to extend, so that a plurality of rollers squeeze the hub, and the compressive test of the hub can be carried out. The final result is analyzed through a computer screen. During normal use, the second electric telescopic rod can make the device adapt to hubs of different sizes.

[0019] In the present invention, by providing a grinding plate, when the compressive test of the hub is carried out, the grinding plate moves downward at this time, and then abuts against the rim surface together with the rollers. When squeezing the hub, it shares part of the pressure for the rollers and improves the service life of the rollers. If burrs are found on the rim surface, the grinding plate moves downward until the bottom end of the grinding plate contacts the rim surface. As the hub rotates, the burrs on the rim can be ground, and the grinding of the burrs on the rim surface is completed, making the subsequent processing of the hub more convenient. During the process of jetting air from the air holes to the rim surface, the two grinding plates can also play a role in gathering wind, making the wind force more concentrated.

[0020] In the present invention, by providing air holes and an air flow sensor, during the process of the grinding plate grinding the burrs, the air holes jet air outwards, which can complete the self-cleaning of the wheel hub. When detecting a tubeless wheel hub, during the rotation of the wheel hub, the air holes jet air outwards, and the air flow directly sprays onto the rim surface. At this time, the air holes continuously jet air towards the rim surface. If the air tightness of the wheel hub is not good, then gas will be sprayed to the air flow sensor, and the staff can judge the air tightness of the wheel hub based on the data transmitted by the air flow sensor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 is of the present invention Figure 1 the enlarged schematic diagram of part A therein;

[0023] Figure 3 is of the present invention Figure 1 the enlarged schematic diagram of part B therein;

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the fixing ring of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the positioning box structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second rotating motor of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first fixing block of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 9 is a partially sectional schematic diagram of the first fixing block of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second fixing block of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1, fixed base; 2, fixed plate; 3, fixed ring; 4, rotating disk; 5, first rotating motor; 6, first chute; 7, first slider; 8, first camera; 9, first electric telescopic rod; 10, second camera; 11, connecting plate; 12, second chute; 13, first electric slider; 14, third camera; 15, third chute; 16, second electric slider; 18, second electric telescopic rod; 19, positioning box; 20, fourth chute; 21, third electric slider; 22, positioning rod; 23, first fixed block; 24, second rotating motor; 25, fifth chute; 26, stable slider; 27, first slot; 28, movable plate; 29, spring; 30, lever; 31, contact switch; 32, warning light; 33, sixth chute; 34, stable slider; 35, roller; 36, seventh chute; 37, fourth electric slider; 38, grinding plate; 39, air hole; 40, air flow sensor; 41, trapezoidal groove; 42, trapezoidal slider; 43, second fixed block; 44, bevel wheel. Specific implementation mode

[0032] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0033] Referring to Figure 1-10 , an automatic detection device includes a fixed base 1. A fixed ring 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed base 1. A rotating disk 4 is movably arranged on one side of the fixed ring 3. A fixing mechanism is arranged on the side of the rotating disk 4 close to the fixed ring 3. A first camera 8 is installed on the inner wall of the fixed ring 3. A first electric telescopic rod 9 is connected to the side wall of the fixed ring 3 far from the rotating disk 4. The telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 9 faces the center position of the fixed ring 3, and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 9 is connected to a second camera 10. A connecting plate 11 is connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring 3 close to the rotating disk 4. A second chute 12 is horizontally opened along the length direction of the connecting plate 11 on the side of the connecting plate 11 far from the rotating disk 4. A first electric slider 13 is slidably installed inside the second chute 12. A third camera 14 is connected to the side of the first electric slider 13 far from the second chute 12. A plurality of detection devices are installed on the inner wall of the fixed ring 3 along the circumferential direction. The hub to be detected is fixed on the rotating disk 4 through the fixing mechanism on the rotating disk 4. Subsequently, the rotating disk 4 drives the hub to rotate. During the rotation of the hub, the appearance of the hub is photographed by the first camera 8, the second camera 10 and the third camera 14. Subsequently, the appearance of the hub can be detected to prevent obvious problems such as cracks on the outer side of the hub. Through the detection device on the fixed ring 3, the true roundness of the hub can be detected.

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a fixing plate 2 is installed on one side of the top of the fixed base 1 away from the first electric telescopic rod 9. A first rotating motor 5 is installed on one side of the fixing plate 2 close to the rotating disk 4. The output end of the first rotating motor 5 is away from the fixing plate 2, and the output end of the first rotating motor 5 is connected to the rotating disk 4. A first sliding groove 6 is formed in the outer wall of the rotating disk 4 along the circumferential direction. A first sliding block 7 is slidably installed in the first sliding groove 6. One end of the first sliding block 7 away from the first sliding groove 6 is connected to the fixing plate 2. The first rotating motor 5 can drive the rotating disk 4 to rotate. The connection between the first sliding block 7 and the fixing plate 2 plays a supporting role for the rotating disk 4, preventing the first rotating motor 5 from being directly stressed and extending the service life of the first rotating motor 5.

[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the fixing mechanism includes a fourth sliding groove 20, a third electric slider 21 and a positioning rod 22. A plurality of fourth sliding grooves 20 are formed at the center of the side of the rotating disk 4 close to the fixing ring 3. A third electric slider 21 is slidably installed in the fourth sliding groove 20. A positioning rod 22 is installed on the side of the third electric slider 21 away from the fourth sliding groove 20. Rubber is provided on the outer side of the positioning rod 22. The positioning rod 22 passes through the screw hole at the spoke of the automobile wheel hub. Then, the third electric slider 21 slides in the fourth sliding groove 20, driving the positioning rod 22 to move, and fixing the wheel hub on the rotating disk 4 through the positioning rod 22. The rubber on the positioning rod 22 can prevent the positioning rod 22 from damaging the screw hole on the wheel hub when fixing the wheel hub.

[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the detection device includes a second electric telescopic rod 18, a positioning box 19 and a No. 1 fixed block 23. A plurality of second electric telescopic rods 18 are evenly placed on the inner wall of the fixed ring 3 along the circumferential direction. The telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 18 is toward the center position of the fixed ring 3. The telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 18 is connected to the positioning box 19. The No. 1 fixed block 23 is movably placed at the opening of the positioning box 19. The top of the No. 1 fixed block 23 is close to the end of the positioning box 19. The top of the first fixing block 23 is defined by a first slot 27. A spring 29 is mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the first slot 27. The other end of the spring 29 is connected to a movable plate 28, which has the same dimensions as the first slot 27. A lever 30 is mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the first slot 27. A contact switch 31 is positioned at the same level as the lever 30 and connected to the movable plate 28. A roller 35 is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the first fixing block 23, and a warning light 32 is mounted on the fixing plate 2. If the wheel hub deforms or a protrusion is present on the rim, the protrusion will directly press against the roller 35 during rotation. This will cause the first fixing block 23 to move upward as a whole, and the movable plate 28 to move downward relative to the inside of the first slot 27, compressing the spring 29. When the lever 30 contacts the contact switch 31, the warning light 32 illuminates, indicating that the wheel hub has failed the test, thus completing the roundness test.

[0037] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a second rotary motor 24 is installed at the center of the top of the inner wall of the positioning box 19. The output end of the second rotary motor 24 faces the first fixed block 23, and the output end of the second rotary motor 24 is movably connected to the movable plate 28. Sixth slide grooves 33 are provided on both side walls of the first slot 27 along the height direction of the first slot 27. A stabilizing slider 34 is slidably installed inside the sixth slide groove 33. The side of the stabilizing slider 34 close to the movable plate 28 is connected to the movable plate 28. The second rotary motor 24 can rotate the first fixed block 23 to facilitate subsequent operation steps. The movable plate 28 makes a relatively downward movement inside the first slot 27. At this time, the stabilizing slider 34 slides in the sixth slide groove 33, allowing the movable plate 28 to move smoothly, ensuring the smooth operation of the device.

[0038] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a third chute 15 is horizontally defined on the inner wall of the fixing ring 3 along the end wall. The third chute 15 is evenly distributed along the circumference of the inner wall of the fixing ring 3. The position and number of the third chute 15 correspond to the second electric telescopic rod 18. A second electric slider 16 is slidably mounted within the third chute 15. The side of the second electric slider 16 facing away from the third chute 15 is connected to the second electric telescopic rod 18. The second electric slider 16 slides within the third chute 15 to change the position of the first fixing block 23 on the wheel rim, facilitating the device's detection of the wheel rim.

[0039] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, fifth sliding grooves 25 are respectively formed in the inner walls at both ends of the positioning box 19 along the height direction of the positioning box 19. Stable sliding blocks 26 are respectively installed on the end walls at both ends of the first fixing block 23 along the height direction of the first fixing block 23, and the stable sliding blocks 26 can slide inside the fifth sliding grooves 25. During the upward movement of the first fixing block 23, the stable sliding blocks 26 will slide in the fifth sliding grooves 25, making the movement of the first fixing block 23 more stable.

[0040] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, two seventh sliding grooves 36 are respectively formed in the side walls at both sides of the first fixing block 23 along the height direction of the first fixing block 23. The two seventh sliding grooves 36 on each side of the first fixing block 23 are symmetric along the central height direction of the first fixing block 23. Fourth electric sliders 37 are slidably installed inside the seventh sliding grooves 36. Grinding plates 38 are respectively placed movably on both sides of the first fixing block 23. One side of the grinding plate 38 close to the fourth electric slider 37 is connected to the fourth electric slider 37. If burrs are found on the rim surface, the fourth electric slider 37 slides downward in the seventh sliding groove 36, making the bottom end of the grinding plate 38 contact the rim surface. As the hub rotates, the burrs on the rim can be ground. During the process of the air holes 39 jetting air towards the rim surface, the two grinding plates 38 can also play a role in wind gathering, making the wind more concentrated. The grinding plates 38 move downward and then contact the rim surface together with the rollers 35. At this time, the second electric telescopic rod 18 starts to extend, so that the multiple rollers 35 and the grinding plates 38 press the hub, and the compressive test of the hub can be carried out. The final result is analyzed through the computer graphics.

[0041] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a trapezoidal groove 41 is formed in the top of the movable plate 28 along the end wall direction of the first fixing block 23. The trapezoidal groove 41 also penetrates through one side wall of the first fixing block 23. A trapezoidal sliding block 42 is slidably installed inside the trapezoidal groove 41. One end of the trapezoidal sliding block 42 far away from the trapezoidal groove 41 is connected to the output end of the second rotating motor 24. If the rim is inclined, the staff can pull out the first fixing block 23 outward. When the trapezoidal sliding block 42 disengages from the trapezoidal groove 41, the first fixing block 23 is successfully removed. At this time, the staff installs the second fixing block 43 at the trapezoidal sliding block 42, and then repeats the above steps to detect the hub, enabling the device to detect a variety of hubs and improving the use convenience of the device at the same time.

[0042] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a plurality of air holes 39 are evenly opened at the bottom end of the first fixing block 23, and an air flow sensor 40 is installed at one end of the positioning rod 22 away from the rotating disk 4. During the process of the grinding plate 38 grinding burrs, the air holes 39 eject air outward, which can complete the self-cleaning of the wheel hub. When detecting a tubeless wheel hub, during the rotation of the wheel hub, the air holes 39 eject air outward, and the air flow directly sprays onto the rim surface. At this time, the air holes 39 continuously spray air onto the rim surface. If the airtightness of the wheel hub is not good, gas will be sprayed to the air flow sensor 40, and the staff can judge the airtightness of the wheel hub based on the data transmitted by the air flow sensor 40.

[0043] When the present invention is in use, the staff picks up the automobile wheel hub to be detected through the automobile wheel hub clamping tool, then turns one side of the wheel spoke towards the fixing ring 3, and then pushes the automobile wheel hub into the inside of the fixing ring 3. The positioning rod 22 passes through the screw hole at the wheel spoke of the automobile wheel hub. Then, the third electric slider 21 slides in the fourth chute 20, driving the positioning rod 22 to move, and fixing the wheel hub on the rotating disk 4 through the positioning rod 22. The rubber on the positioning rod 22 can prevent the positioning rod 22 from damaging the screw hole on the wheel hub when fixing the wheel hub. Then, the second electric telescopic rod 18 is started to push the positioning box 19, so that the rollers 35 on the first fixing block 23 are in contact with the rim. The first rotating motor 5 is started to drive the rotating disk 4 to rotate. Since the wheel hub is fixed on the rotating disk 4, the wheel hub rotates together with the rotating disk 4. During the rotation of the wheel hub, the first camera 8, the second camera 10 and the third camera 14 take pictures of the basic situation on the outer side of the wheel hub and transmit them to the computer in the background in real time. The staff can judge the appearance of the wheel hub through the computer screen, and the picture can be saved. When problems occur in the wheel hub later, the corresponding video can be directly retrieved for recheck. During the installation of the wheel hub, the first electric telescopic rod 9 drives the second camera 10 to move up and down. The second camera 10 will not interfere with the installation of the wheel hub, and the shooting angle can be adjusted according to the size of the wheel hub later. Similarly, when the third camera 14 shoots wheel hubs of different sizes, the shooting angle is adjusted by the first electric slider 13 moving up and down at the connecting plate 11, making the process of appearance detection smoother.

[0044] During the rotation of the wheel hub, the roller 35 abuts against the rim, which can make the wheel hub more stable during rotation and not easily shake, making the captured picture more stable and clear. At the same time, if the wheel hub is deformed or there is a protrusion somewhere on the rim, during the rotation of the wheel hub, the protruding part will directly press the roller 35. At this time, the whole first fixing block 23 moves upward. During the upward movement of the first fixing block 23, the stable slider 26 will slide in the fifth chute 25, making the movement of the first fixing block 23 more stable. The movable plate 28 is connected to the second rotating motor 24, so the movable plate 28 moves relatively downward inside the first slot 27. At this time, the stable slider 34 slides in the sixth chute 33, enabling the movable plate 28 to move smoothly and ensuring the smooth operation of the device. The movable plate 28 presses the spring 29. When the lever 30 contacts the contact switch 31, the warning light 32 lights up, indicating that the wheel hub is unqualified. The second electric slider 16 slides in the third chute 15, which can make the roller 35 detect the entire surface of the rim, making the detection result more accurate. The second fixing block 43 is a substitute for the first fixing block 23, and the second fixing block 43 has the same structure as the first fixing block 23. The only difference is that a bevel wheel 44 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the second fixing block 43, and the inclination of the bevel wheel 44 is the same as that of the rim. If the rim is inclined, the staff can pull out the first fixing block 23 outward. When the trapezoidal slider 42 disengages from the trapezoidal groove 41, the first fixing block 23 is successfully removed. At this time, the staff installs the second fixing block 43 at the trapezoidal slider 42, and then repeats the above steps to detect the wheel hub.

[0045] During the detection of the wheel hub, if burrs are found on the rim surface, the second electric telescopic rod 18 retracts, so that the roller 35 no longer contacts the rim surface. Then, the second rotating motor 24 drives the first fixing block 23 to rotate 90 degrees. Then, the fourth electric slider 37 slides downward in the seventh chute 36, making the bottom end of the grinding plate 38 contact the rim surface. As the wheel hub rotates, the burrs on the rim can be ground. By sliding the second electric slider 16, the position of the grinding plate 38 can be adjusted, enabling the grinding plate 38 to grind the burrs at different positions on the rim surface. The air holes 39 are connected to the air pipe, and during grinding, the air holes 39 jet air outward, which can complete the self-cleaning of the wheel hub. If there are no burrs on the wheel hub, the grinding plate 38 does not need to abut against the rim.

[0046] After the second rotating motor 24 drives the first fixing block 23 to rotate 90 degrees, the wheel hub stops rotating. At this time, the grinding plate 38 moves downward, and then abuts against the rim surface together with the roller 35. At this time, the second electric telescopic rod 18 starts to extend, so that multiple rollers 35 and the grinding plate 38 press the wheel hub, and the compressive strength test of the wheel hub can be carried out, and the final result is analyzed through the computer graphics.

[0047] When detecting a tubeless wheel hub, during the rotation of the wheel hub, the air hole 39 jets out air, and the air flow directly sprays onto the rim surface. At this time, the two grinding plates 38 can also play a role in gathering the wind, making the wind force more concentrated. The air hole 39 continuously jets air towards the rim surface. If the airtightness of the wheel hub is not good, then gas will be sprayed to the air flow sensor 40, and the staff can judge the airtightness of the wheel hub based on the data transmitted by the air flow sensor 40.

[0048] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, making equivalent replacements or changes, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automated detection device, comprising a fixed base (1), characterized in that, A fixing base (1) is fixedly installed with a fixing ring (3) at the top. A rotating disk (4) is movably arranged on one side of the fixing ring (3). A fixing mechanism is arranged on the side of the rotating disk (4) close to the fixing ring (3). A first camera (8) is installed on the inner wall of the fixing ring (3). A first electric telescopic rod (9) is connected to the side wall of the fixing ring (3) far from the rotating disk (4). The telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (9) faces the center position of the fixing ring (3), and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (9) is connected with a second camera (10). A connecting plate (11) is connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring (3) close to the rotating disk (4). A second chute (12) is horizontally opened along the length direction of the connecting plate (11) on the side of the connecting plate (11) far from the rotating disk (4). A first electric slider (13) is slidably installed in the second chute (12). A third camera (14) is connected to the side of the first electric slider (13) far from the second chute (12). A plurality of detection devices are installed on the inner wall of the fixing ring (3) along the circumferential direction; The detection device includes a second electric telescopic rod (18), a positioning box (19) and a first fixing block (23). A plurality of second electric telescopic rods (18) are evenly placed on the inner wall of the fixing ring (3) along the circumferential direction. The telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (18) faces the center position of the fixing ring (3). The telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (18) is connected with a positioning box (19). A first fixing block (23) is movably placed at the opening of the positioning box (19). The top end of the first fixing block (23) is the end close to the positioning box (19). A first slot (27) is opened at the top end of the first fixing block (23). A spring (29) is installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the first slot (27). The other end of the spring (29) is connected with a movable plate (28). The size of the movable plate (28) is the same as that of the first slot (27). A dial rod (30) is installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the first slot (27). A contact switch (31) is placed in the same horizontal height direction as the dial rod (30). The contact switch (31) is connected with the movable plate (28). A roller (35) is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the first fixing block (23). A warning lamp (32) is installed on the fixing plate (2); Two seventh chutes (36) are respectively opened along the height direction of the first fixing block (23) on both side walls of the first fixing block (23). The two seventh chutes (36) on each side of the first fixing block (23) are symmetric along the center height direction of the first fixing block (23). A fourth electric slider (37) is slidably installed in the seventh chute (36). Grinding plates (38) are movably placed on both sides of the first fixing block (23). The side of the grinding plate (38) close to the fourth electric slider (37) is connected with the fourth electric slider (37); A second rotary motor (24) is installed at the center position of the top end of the inner wall of the positioning box (19), the output end of the second rotary motor (24) faces the No. 1 fixed block (23), and the output end of the second rotary motor (24) is movably connected to the movable plate (28), and a sixth sliding groove (33) is opened on both side walls of the first slot (27) along the height direction of the first slot (27), and a stable slider (34) is slidably installed inside the sixth sliding groove (33), and the stable slider (34) is connected to the movable plate (28) on the side close to the movable plate (28).

2. An automated detection device according to claim 1, wherein A fixing plate (2) is installed on a side of the top of the fixed base (1) away from the first electric telescopic rod (9), a first rotating motor (5) is installed on a side of the fixed plate (2) close to the rotating disk (4), an output end of the first rotating motor (5) is away from the fixed plate (2), and the output end of the first rotating motor (5) is connected to the rotating disk (4), an outer wall of the rotating disk (4) is provided with a first sliding groove (6) along a circumferential direction, a first sliding block (7) is slidably installed inside the first sliding groove (6), and an end of the first sliding block (7) away from the first sliding groove (6) is connected to the fixing plate (2).

3. An automated detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism includes a fourth slide groove (20), a third electric slider (21) and a positioning rod (22). A plurality of fourth slide grooves (20) are provided at the center of the rotating disk (4) close to the fixing ring (3). The third electric slider (21) is slidably installed inside the fourth slide groove (20). The positioning rod (22) is installed on the side of the third electric slider (21) away from the fourth slide groove (20). The outer side of the positioning rod (22) is provided with rubber.

4. An automated detection device according to claim 1, wherein, A third slide groove (15) is horizontally opened on the inner wall of the fixed ring (3) along the end wall direction, and the third slide grooves (15) are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the inner wall of the fixed ring (3). The position and number of the third slide grooves (15) correspond to the second electric telescopic rod (18). A second electric slider (16) is slidably installed inside the third slide groove (15), and the second electric slider (16) is connected to the second electric telescopic rod (18) on a side away from the third slide groove (15).

5. An automated detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fifth slide groove (25) is provided on both inner walls of the two ends of the positioning box (19) along the height direction of the positioning box (19), and a stabilizing slider (26) is installed on both inner walls of the two ends of the No. 1 fixing block (23) along the height direction of the No. 1 fixing block (23). The stabilizing slider (26) can slide inside the fifth slide groove (25).

6. An automated detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A trapezoidal groove (41) is formed on the top of the movable plate (28) along the end wall direction of the first fixed block (23). The trapezoidal groove (41) also penetrates the side wall of the first fixed block (23). A trapezoidal slider (42) is slidably installed inside the trapezoidal groove (41). The end of the trapezoidal slider (42) away from the trapezoidal groove (41) is connected to the output end of the second rotating motor (24).

7. An automated detection device according to claim 1, wherein, A plurality of air holes (39) are evenly formed at the bottom end of the first fixing block (23), and an air flow sensor (40) is installed at the end of the positioning rod (22) away from the rotating disk (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Flatness detection mechanism for highway bridge construction

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