Angle-adjustable special-shaped woven fabric winding device and winding method
By designing a special-shaped woven fabric winding device with adjustable angles, the problems of warp yarn slip and uneven density in special-shaped fabric winding are solved, and the fabric busbar and mold are realized to ensure the uniformity of warp tension, and are suitable for different Fabric removal of the profile.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211354801.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-01
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to effectively solve the problem of warp yarn slip and density uneven during the winding process of complex appearance, and the winding angle is unadjustable.
A special-shaped woven fabric winding device with adjustable angles is designed, including a lifting mechanism, a drive mechanism, a rack, a universal steering mechanism and a special-shaped winding mold. By independently adjusting the height of the lifting mechanism on both sides, adjusting the angle between the axis of the winding shaft and the special-shaped winding mold and the woven plane, the fabric busbar and the mold are realized to achieve the tangency of the fabric busbar and the mold, and reduce the slippage of the warp yarn.
It realizes the winding of the special-shaped woven fabric along the busbar direction, ensures the uniformity of the warp yarn tension, reduces yarn slip, and improves the uniformity of the warp and weft density of the fabric, and is suitable for fabric winding of different shapes.
Smart Images

Figure CN115897022B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of textile machinery, and in particular relates to a winding device and a winding method for special-shaped woven fabrics with adjustable angles. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of engineering technology and materials science, the requirements for material performance in industrial production have become increasingly higher. Fiber-reinforced composite materials have been widely used in aerospace, wind power generation, shipbuilding and other fields, especially in the aircraft manufacturing industry, due to their unique and excellent performance. Woven fabrics made of high-performance fibers such as carbon fiber, quartz fiber, and glass fiber are often cut into specific shapes and used for the laying of complex special-shaped surface components, and then compounded to form composite components. However, special-shaped components laid with woven fabrics have discontinuous fiber layers, weak designability of fiber orientation, defects such as overlap of fabric layers and wrinkles, and much material waste. Their performance cannot meet the requirements of some components with high load-bearing capacity in the fields of aviation and aerospace.
[0003] Some special-shaped components that require high-performance fiber composite materials have surfaces that are mostly non-developable in space. Ordinary rectangular woven fabrics are used for wrapping and winding, which also has defects such as cloth layer wrinkles and fiber slippage, and cannot meet the performance requirements of the material. Therefore, the process of contour weaving is adopted to weave the fiber-reinforced fabric as a whole according to the surface requirements. The woven fabric has the characteristics of continuous fibers, fiber orientation designed according to material requirements, and high surface application accuracy after wrapping. The contour weaving process is developed based on the traditional weaving process, and is mainly composed of five major movements: warp feeding, opening, weft insertion, weft beating and winding. Among them, in order to achieve contour weaving of spatial surfaces, winding through contour molds is the key. Contour coating and winding are carried out while weaving to achieve precision control of the fabric surface.
[0004] Publication number: CN1194126C, a woven fabric and its weaving method, introduces a weaving method of non-rectangular shaped woven fabrics such as fan-shaped woven fabrics, wherein the use of a profiling mold for winding is introduced, but when other methods are used for weaving, the axis of the profiling mold is installed parallel to the weaving plane, and the profiling mold and the weaving plane will form a certain angle, and the warp yarn will slip during weaving, resulting in uneven fabric density. In order to solve the slip problem, this patent uses auxiliary guide rollers to limit the fiber position. The structure is complex, and fabrics with different profiles need to adjust the auxiliary guide rollers and specially designed replacements. The operation is complicated, and the winding device is highly specialized. This type of winding method can realize the forming and winding of special-shaped fabrics through variable-section molds and auxiliary pressure rollers, but for irregular fabrics, it is impossible to achieve winding along the generatrix direction, and the winding angle is not adjustable. Publication number: CN211145164U, introduces a universal coupling, which is mainly composed of a telescopic connecting rod and a universal joint, and realizes the universal transmission of motion mechanisms that are not on the same axis or have a large axis angle. Publication number CN200978895Y introduces a cross-slot universal coupling, which allows a large axis angle, has high operational reliability and a simple structure. This type of universal transmission structure is mainly used for the transmission of torque and motion, and is not applied to winding devices for special-shaped woven fabrics. Publication number CN108396444B introduces an asynchronous multi-roller winding mechanism, which mainly realizes the asynchronous winding of different fabric layers of three-dimensional fabrics, and solves the problem of the fabric weft retreating to the back of the loom caused by the traditional single-roller winding mechanism. Publication number: CN203284573U introduces a traction mechanism for a tubular three-dimensional loom, which overcomes the rolling of the three-dimensional fabric by the roller traction mechanism and avoids the generation of folds on the three-dimensional fabric.
[0005] The invention proposes an angle-adjustable special-shaped woven fabric winding device, which can realize arbitrary adjustment of a certain angle in a winding plane, realize the winding of the fabric along the generatrix direction, ensure the uniformity of warp tension and reduce yarn slippage. Summary of the invention
[0006] The invention aims to solve the problem in the prior art that it is difficult to carry out planar contour rolling of a special-shaped fabric with a complex shape.
[0007] In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, the present invention discloses an angle-adjustable special-shaped woven fabric winding device, comprising a lifting mechanism, a driving mechanism, a frame, a universal steering mechanism, and a special-shaped winding mold; the lifting mechanism is divided into two groups, which are respectively installed on both sides of the frame, and each lifting mechanism can independently move in the vertical direction; the two groups of lifting mechanisms are connected to the universal steering mechanism, a winding shaft is arranged between the universal steering mechanisms, and the special-shaped winding mold is fixedly installed on the winding shaft; the driving mechanism is installed on the lifting mechanism on one side and connected to the connecting shaft on the side, and the connecting shaft is connected to the universal steering mechanism;
[0008] The driving mechanism drives the connecting shaft to rotate, and then drives the special-shaped winding mold on the winding shaft to rotate, thereby realizing the contoured winding of the special-shaped woven fabric; as the thickness of the fabric winding increases, the generatrix tangent to the special-shaped winding mold and the fabric is also constantly changing; by independently adjusting the height of the lifting mechanisms on both sides, the angle between the axis of the winding shaft and the special-shaped winding mold and the weaving plane is adjusted, so that the contour of the fabric generatrix and the special-shaped winding mold are always kept tangent, reducing the slippage of the warp yarn during winding, thereby controlling the uniformity of the warp and weft density of the fabric.
[0009] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism adopts a variety of linear motion mechanisms, including ball screws, electric cylinders, worm gear lifters, gear racks or screw lifts.
[0010] Furthermore, the driving mechanism adopts motor drive, hydraulic drive, electromagnetic drive or a combination thereof.
[0011] Furthermore, the shapes of the special-shaped coiling mold include conical, cylindrical, spherical, and ellipsoidal.
[0012] Furthermore, universal retractable joints are used at both ends of the winding shaft. When the special-shaped winding mold adjusts its inclination angle, the length of the shaft to which it is attached needs to change, and the shaft extension requirement is met by the universal retractable joint. When winding, the rotating universal retractable joint is adjusted according to the special-shaped winding mold to meet the rotation of the special-shaped winding mold in different positions.
[0013] Furthermore, the installation and fixing position of the special-shaped winding mold on the winding shaft can be adjusted, and the position of the special-shaped winding mold can be moved according to the position of the warp yarn to ensure that the winding center position is aligned with the weaving center.
[0014] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a control handle, a locking mechanism, a slide, and a movable slider; the control handle and the movable slider are rigidly connected, and the movable slider is directly connected to the universal steering mechanism; the slider is driven to move vertically in the slide by adjusting the movement of the control handle, and the lifting mechanisms on both sides can be adjusted independently; the lifting actions of the lifting mechanisms on both sides are controlled by an external control system, so that the lifting mechanisms on both sides are lifted and lowered according to preset control programming rules, thereby realizing a regular change in the inclination angle of the mold, so that the busbar of the special-shaped winding mold is always tangent to the contour of the flat fabric.
[0015] Furthermore, the universal steering mechanism includes a left universal joint, an extension mechanism, a locking mechanism, and a right universal joint; one end of the left universal joint is connected to the lifting mechanism on the left, and the right universal joint is connected to the lifting mechanism on the right; the other end of the left universal joint is connected to the extension mechanism, and the extension mechanism can be extended and locked, and the extension distance is adjusted according to the inclination angle of the special-shaped winding mold; a winding shaft is arranged between the end of the extension mechanism away from the left universal joint and the right universal joint, and a special-shaped winding mold is arranged on the winding shaft; locking mechanisms are arranged at both ends of the special-shaped winding mold, and the special-shaped winding mold is locked on the winding shaft through the locking mechanism after the position is adjusted according to the distribution range of the warp yarn, and the locking mechanism and the special-shaped winding mold are rigidly connected through a mechanical structure to ensure that the special-shaped winding mold and the universal steering mechanism rotate synchronously.
[0016] Furthermore, the driving mechanism is driven by a motor, which is connected to the connecting shaft of the universal steering mechanism through a plum blossom coupling after passing through a reducer, and the connecting shaft is fixed on the slider by cooperating with a bearing.
[0017] In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, the present invention also discloses a method for winding a special-shaped woven fabric with adjustable angle, comprising the following steps:
[0018] Step 1: Adjust the position of the special-shaped winding mold on the winding shaft to ensure that the winding center is aligned with the weaving center;
[0019] Step 2, the driving mechanism drives the connecting shaft to rotate, thereby driving the special-shaped winding mold on the winding shaft to rotate, so as to realize the contoured winding of the special-shaped woven fabric;
[0020] Step 3: independently adjust the height of the lifting mechanisms on both sides and adjust the angle between the axis of the winding shaft and the special-shaped winding mold and the weaving plane so that the fabric generatrix and the special-shaped winding mold always maintain a contoured tangent relationship.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the significant progress of the present invention is as follows: 1) the device is specially designed for the profiling characteristics of special-shaped woven fabrics, and a method for solving the warp slip problem in the weaving of profiling fabrics by adjusting the winding angle is invented; 2) during the winding process, the device replaces part of the auxiliary guide device by adjusting the winding angle, simplifies the device structure, makes full use of the mechatronics technology, is easy to operate and maintain, can realize the rapid conversion of the winding of fabrics with different profiles, has a wide range of applications, and is easy to adjust and maintain; 3) the device is modularly designed, can be installed on a mature loom, and can be applicable to the winding of ordinary rectangular cloth, fan-shaped cloth, etc., has a wide range of applications and is easy to adjust; 4) the device can realize that the three-dimensional fabric weaving plane and the mold busbar are parallel, can adjust the relative position relationship between the two according to the distance between the weaving plane and the mold busbar, ensure the mold-fitting property of the weaving, and improve the fabric profiling accuracy; can realize the multi-angle adjustment of the mold in the direction perpendicular to the weaving plane, and then adjust the angle between the mold busbar and the weaving plane, reduce the yarn slip caused by winding in the weaving of special-shaped fabrics, and realize continuous automatic winding.
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the functional characteristics and structural parameters of the present invention, further description is given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a special-shaped woven fabric take-up device with adjustable angle
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure;
[0026] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the steering mechanism structure;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of weaving a tapered fabric contour cloth;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the change of the angle of the special-shaped coiling die;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device during the fabric winding process;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the tangency between the generatrix of the profiled coiling die and the plate fabric;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a process for taking up a special-shaped woven fabric with adjustable angle;
[0032] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: including a lifting mechanism 1, a driving mechanism 2, a frame 3, a universal steering mechanism 4, a special-shaped coiling mold 5, a control handle 101, a locking mechanism 102, a slideway 103, a movable slider 104, a left universal joint 401, an extension mechanism 402, a locking mechanism 403, and a right universal joint 404. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the lifting mechanism 1 can achieve lifting within a certain range by controlling the handle 101. The lifting mechanisms 1 on both sides are connected to the universal steering mechanism 4. The universal steering mechanism 4 can achieve telescopic extension within a certain distance to meet the different length requirements of the universal steering mechanism 4 when the special-shaped winding mold 5 changes at different angles. The universal steering mechanism 4 cooperates with the lifting mechanisms 1 on both sides to achieve different height combinations to achieve the angle tilt of the special-shaped winding mold 5 within a certain range to achieve the best winding position. The universal steering mechanism 4 is connected to the driving mechanism 2, and the driving mechanism 2 is activated to achieve the rotation of the entire winding device within a certain precision range.
[0035] like Figure 2 As shown, the lifting mechanism 1 is composed of a control handle 101, a locking mechanism 102, a slideway 103, and a moving slider 104. The control handle 101 and the moving slider 104 are rigidly connected, and the moving slider 104 is directly connected to the universal steering mechanism 4. By adjusting the movement of the control handle 101, the moving slider 104 is driven to move vertically in the slideway 103, and the slideways 103 on both sides can be adjusted asynchronously.
[0036] like Figure 3As shown, the universal steering mechanism 4 is composed of a left universal joint 401, an extension mechanism 402, a locking mechanism 403, and a right universal joint 404. The left universal joint 401 is connected to the left lifting mechanism 1, and the left universal joint 401 can realize multi-degree-of-freedom rotation in space. The tail of the left universal joint 401 is an extension mechanism 402, which can realize extension within a certain range. The extension of a specified distance can be locked by a mechanical mechanism, and the extension within a certain range can be performed according to the inclination angle of the special-shaped winding mold 5. The special-shaped winding mold 5 can be adjusted according to the distribution range of the warp yarn, adjusted to the optimal position, and locked by the locking mechanism 403. The locking mechanism 403 can be rigidly connected to the special-shaped winding mold 5 through a mechanical structure to ensure that the special-shaped winding mold 5 and the universal steering mechanism 4 rotate synchronously. The right universal joint 404 is connected to the right lifting mechanism 1.
[0037] Specifically, in this embodiment, the mechanical transmission part of the driving mechanism 2 includes a motor, a reducer, and a coupling. The motor is driven, and the motor and the reducer are fixed to the bottom of the frame by bolts, and are connected to the transmission shaft of the universal steering mechanism 4 through a plum blossom coupling, and the transmission shaft is fixed to the moving slider 104 by cooperating with a bearing.
[0038] like Figure 4 As shown in the figure, taking the weaving of conical cloth for conical fabric as an example, carbon fiber is used to weave conical cloth for conical fabric. Design and construct the conical mold, install the mold on the winding shaft, adjust the lifting mechanism on both sides to make the generatrix of the conical winding mold with different tapers parallel to the cloth fell, and fix the warp head on the conical mold. After the loom is used to open the warp, insert the weft and beat the weft, the driving mechanism drives the winding shaft to rotate a certain angle to realize the contour winding of the formed fabric. Since the warp is tangent to the parallel generatrix of the winding mold, there is no warp slip. After the fabric wound by the winding shaft wraps the conical winding mold for one week, the winding step is automatically adjusted through the control program to achieve stable control of the weft density.
[0039] The working process and principle of the present invention are as follows: Some special-shaped components that require high-performance fiber composite materials have surfaces that are mostly spatially undevelopable curved surfaces, so they cannot be spliced into spatial curved surfaces through a combination of flat panel fabrics. The device of the present application mainly realizes the two functions of profiling and winding during the weaving process of special-shaped fabrics. During the fabric forming process, as the thickness of the fabric winding continues to increase, the generatrix at which the special-shaped winding mold and the fabric are tangent is also constantly changing. In order to ensure the uniformity of the warp and weft density of the fabric during the weaving process, the present device allows the angle at which the special-shaped winding mold and the fabric are tangent to change as the thickness of the fabric winding changes. The angle a of the present device will be adjusted and changed during the weaving process (such as Figure 5As shown in the figure, the device will also adjust the position of the special-shaped winding mold as the fabric thickness increases, ensuring that the fabric main line and the mold are tangent to each other, reducing the slippage of the warp yarn when the mold is wound, thereby controlling the uniformity of the warp and weft density of the fabric.
[0040] like Figure 6 As shown in FIG. 1 , according to the analysis of the changing law of the fabric generatrix during the forming process of the special-shaped fabric, during the forming process of the fabric, as the fabric is rolled up, the thickness of the mold increases continuously, and the generatrix position of the mold changes regularly. The control system controls the actions of the lifting drive devices of the lifting mechanisms 1 on both sides, so that the lifting mechanisms 1 on both sides are lifted and lowered according to the control programming law, thereby realizing the regular change of the inclination angle of the special-shaped winding mold 5, and controlling the profiling tangency of the generatrix of the special-shaped winding mold 5 and the plane fabric (such as Figure 7 As shown in FIG. 1 , the position of the special-shaped winding mold 5 is adjusted while the driving mechanism 2 drives the special-shaped winding mold 5 to wind the fabric through the universal steering mechanism 4 .
[0041] like Figure 8 As shown, a method for winding a special-shaped woven fabric with adjustable angle comprises the following steps:
[0042] Step 1: Adjust the position of the special-shaped winding mold on the winding shaft to ensure that the winding center is aligned with the weaving center;
[0043] Step 2, the driving mechanism drives the connecting shaft to rotate, thereby driving the special-shaped winding mold on the winding shaft to rotate, so as to realize the contoured winding of the special-shaped woven fabric;
[0044] Step 3: By independently adjusting the height of the lifting mechanisms on both sides, the angle between the axis of the winding shaft and the special-shaped winding mold and the weaving plane is adjusted so that the contours of the fabric generatrix and the special-shaped winding mold are always kept tangent.
[0045] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An angle-adjustable special-shaped woven fabric take-up device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a lifting mechanism (1), a driving mechanism (2), a frame (3), a universal steering mechanism (4), and a special-shaped winding mold (5); the lifting mechanism (1) is composed of two groups, which are respectively mounted on both sides of the frame (3); each lifting mechanism (1) can independently move in a vertical direction; the two groups of lifting mechanisms (1) are connected to the universal steering mechanism (4); a winding shaft is arranged between the universal steering mechanisms (4); and the special-shaped winding mold (5) is fixedly mounted on the winding shaft; the driving mechanism (2) is mounted on the lifting mechanism (1) on one side and connected to the connecting shaft on the side; the connecting shaft is connected to the universal steering mechanism (4); The driving mechanism (2) drives the connecting shaft to rotate, thereby driving the profiled winding mold (5) on the winding shaft to rotate, thereby realizing the profiled winding of the profiled woven fabric; as the thickness of the wound fabric increases, the generatrix tangent to the profiled winding mold (5) and the fabric also changes continuously; by independently adjusting the height of the lifting mechanisms (1) on both sides, the angle between the axis of the winding shaft and the profiled winding mold (5) and the weaving plane is adjusted, so that the generatrix of the fabric and the profiled winding mold (5) always maintain profiled tangency, thereby reducing the slippage of the warp yarn during winding, thereby controlling the uniformity of the warp and weft density of the fabric.
2. The angle-adjustable special-shaped woven fabric take-up device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (1) adopts a variety of linear motion mechanisms, including ball screws, electric cylinders, worm gear lifters, gear racks or screw lifters.
3. The angle-adjustable special-shaped woven fabric take-up device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (2) adopts a motor drive, a hydraulic drive, an electromagnetic drive or a combination thereof.
4. The angle-adjustable special-shaped woven fabric take-up device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shapes of the special-shaped coiling mould (5) include conical, cylindrical, spherical and ellipsoidal.
5. The angle-adjustable special-shaped woven fabric take-up device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal retractable joints are used at both ends of the winding shaft. When the tilt angle of the special-shaped winding mold (5) is adjusted, the length of the shaft body to which it is attached needs to be changed, and the shaft extension requirement is met by the universal retractable joint. When winding, the universal retractable joint is rotated to adjust according to the special-shaped winding mold (5), so as to meet the rotation of the special-shaped winding mold (5) at different positions.
6. The angle-adjustable special-shaped woven fabric take-up device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation and fixing position of the special-shaped winding mould (5) on the winding shaft can be adjusted, and the position of the special-shaped winding mould (5) is moved according to the position of the warp yarn to ensure that the winding centre position is aligned with the weaving centre.
7. The angle-adjustable special-shaped woven fabric take-up device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (1) comprises a control handle (101), a first locking mechanism (102), a slideway (103), and a movable slider (104); the control handle (101) and the movable slider (104) are rigidly connected, and the movable slider (104) is directly connected to the universal steering mechanism (4); by adjusting the control handle (101) to move and drive the slider (104) to make vertical movement in the slideway (103), the lifting mechanisms (1) on both sides can be adjusted independently; the lifting and lowering actions of the lifting mechanisms (1) on both sides are controlled by an external control system, so that the lifting mechanisms on both sides are lifted and lowered according to a preset control programming rule, thereby achieving a regular change in the inclination angle of the mold, so that the generatrix of the special-shaped winding mold (5) is always tangent to the contour of the plane fabric.
8. The angle-adjustable special-shaped woven fabric take-up device according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that: The universal steering mechanism (4) comprises a left universal joint (401), an extension mechanism (402), a second locking mechanism (403), and a right universal joint (404); one end of the left universal joint (401) is connected to the left lifting mechanism (1), and the right universal joint (404) is connected to the right lifting mechanism (1); the other end of the left universal joint (401) is connected to the extension mechanism (402), and the extension mechanism (402) can be extended and locked, and the extension distance is adjusted according to the inclination angle of the special-shaped coiling mold (5); the extension mechanism (402) is connected to the left lifting mechanism (1) and the right lifting mechanism (1); the other end of the left universal joint (401) is connected to the extension mechanism (402), and the extension mechanism (402) can be extended and locked. The extension distance is adjusted according to the inclination angle of the special-shaped coiling mold (5); the extension mechanism (402) is connected to the left lifting mechanism (1) and the right lifting mechanism (1); ... A winding shaft is arranged between an end of the structure (402) away from the left universal joint (401) and the right universal joint (404), and a special-shaped winding mold (5) is arranged on the winding shaft; second locking mechanisms (403) are arranged at both ends of the special-shaped winding mold (5), and the special-shaped winding mold (5) is locked on the winding shaft through the second locking mechanism (403) after the position is adjusted according to the distribution range of the warp yarn, and the second locking mechanism (403) and the special-shaped winding mold (5) are rigidly connected through a mechanical structure to ensure that the special-shaped winding mold (5) and the universal steering mechanism (4) rotate synchronously.
9. The angle-adjustable special-shaped woven fabric take-up device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (2) is driven by a motor, which is connected to a connecting shaft of a universal steering mechanism (4) through a plum blossom coupling after passing through a reducer, and the connecting shaft is fixed to a movable slider (104) by cooperating with a bearing.
10. A method for winding a special-shaped woven fabric with an adjustable angle, the method being based on the device for winding a special-shaped woven fabric with an adjustable angle according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1, adjusting the position of the special-shaped winding mold (5) on the winding shaft to ensure that the winding center position is aligned with the weaving center; Step 2, the driving mechanism (2) drives the connecting shaft to rotate, thereby driving the special-shaped winding mold (5) on the winding shaft to rotate, thereby realizing the contoured winding of the special-shaped woven fabric; Step 3: By independently adjusting the height of the lifting mechanisms (1) on both sides, the angle between the axis of the winding shaft and the special-shaped winding mold (5) and the weaving plane is adjusted so that the contours of the fabric generatrix and the special-shaped winding mold (5) are always kept tangent.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
An asynchronous multi-roller winding mechanism and its working method
CN108396444B
Weaving method of waven fabric
CN1194126C
Cross slot type ball universal coupling
CN200978895Y
Drawing mechanism of tubular three-dimensional weaving machine
CN203284573U
Universal coupling
CN211145164U