Three-dimensional modeling method, device, equipment and readable storage medium of slide pipe structure
By obtaining the center point of the downstream conveyor feed port, establishing a first plane parallel to the horizontal plane, and connecting it with the upstream conveyor feed port, the upper and lower sections of the slip pipe are constructed, which solves the problem of difficult design of the slip pipe structure during oblique reprinting, and realizes convenient and accurate three-dimensional modeling and installation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211136633.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-19
AI Technical Summary
When reprinting obliquely, it is difficult for the prior art to design the slip pipe structure in a convenient and accurate manner to connect two adjacent conveyors, resulting in limited passage area of the material guide groove opening of the downstream conveyor or difficult to produce and mold.
By obtaining the center point of the feed port of the downstream conveyor, establishing a first plane parallel to the horizontal plane, and connecting it to the discharge port of the upstream conveyor, building the upper and lower sections of the slip pipe to match the direction of the conveyor, and forming a three-dimensional modeling.
It realizes the matching of the two ends of the sliding pipe with the conveyor direction, which is convenient and accurate three-dimensional modeling, eliminating the area limitation of the downstream conveyor guide groove, and simplifies the installation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN115908693B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of material transportation, and further relates to a three-dimensional modeling method, device, equipment and readable storage medium for a chute structure, and in particular to a three-dimensional modeling method, device, equipment and readable storage medium for an oblique transfer connection chute structure. Background Art
[0002] In bulk material transportation, a chute is a transfer device used to connect two adjacent conveyors. The transfer angle between two adjacent conveyors (such as the transfer angle of a belt conveyor) is typically determined after overall planning and is not a fixed value.
[0003] According to the transfer angle, the transfer methods of belt conveyors can generally be divided into vertical transfer (i.e., the planes where the center lines of two adjacent conveyors are perpendicular to each other), parallel transfer (i.e., the planes where the center lines of two adjacent conveyors are parallel to each other) and oblique transfer (i.e., the planes where the center lines of two adjacent conveyors are located are acute or obtuse angles). When vertical transfer and parallel transfer are performed, the outlet and inlet cross-section directions of the two adjacent conveyors used to connect the chutes are the same, and the chutes can be directly connected. In this type of transfer, the chutes connection structure is simple, and the design and installation are relatively convenient. However, when the two adjacent conveyors are transferred obliquely, the planes where the center lines of the two adjacent conveyors are located are tilted, and the chutes connecting the outlet and inlet of the two adjacent conveyors cannot be directly connected, and the design of the chutes is somewhat difficult.
[0004] At present, when two adjacent conveyors are transferred obliquely, there are two common methods for the slide pipe structure:
[0005] The first method is, Figure 1 As shown, the chute structure between the upstream conveyor 1000 and the downstream conveyor 2000 is still designed according to the conventional vertical or parallel transfer method, but since the cross-section of the guide trough opening 3000 of the downstream conveyor 2000 must be kept consistent with the cross-section of the discharge port of the upstream conveyor 1000, the size and shape of the guide trough opening 3000 of the downstream conveyor 2000 are restricted, and the passing area of the guide trough opening 3000 of the downstream conveyor 2000 may not meet the required requirements.
[0006] The second method is to divide the chute structure into sections, and set a gradient structure with a cross section changing from square to round in the upper section of the chute, and one end of the square in the upper section is connected to the discharge port of the upstream conveyor 1000, and set a gradient structure with a cross section changing from round to square in the lower section, and one end of the square in the lower section is connected to the guide trough opening 3000 of the downstream conveyor 2000, that is, the upper section and the lower section are transitioned through the portion with a circular cross section. The use of this type of chute structure can make the guide trough opening 3000 of the downstream conveyor 2000 consistent with the conveying direction of the downstream conveyor 2000, and the guide trough opening 3000 of the downstream conveyor 2000 can both achieve the required passing area. However, the shape of the cross section of the chute in this method is a gradient design, which is difficult to produce and form. In addition, after the chute is formed, the difficulty of setting the outer base plate on the outside and the wear-resistant inner lining plate on the inside are greatly increased.
[0007] Regarding the problem in related technologies that it is difficult to design the chute structure connecting two adjacent conveyors when they are transferred obliquely, no effective solution has been given so far.
[0008] Therefore, the inventors, relying on their many years of experience and practice in related industries, have proposed a three-dimensional modeling method, device, equipment and readable storage medium for pipe structures to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art. Summary of the Invention
[0009] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a three-dimensional modeling method, device, equipment and readable storage medium for a chute structure, which respectively construct the upper and lower parts of the chute, so that the two ends of the chute can match the conveying direction of the upstream conveyor and the downstream conveyor respectively, and complete the three-dimensional modeling of the chute conveniently and accurately.
[0010] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by adopting the following scheme:
[0011] The present invention provides a three-dimensional modeling method for a slide pipe structure, which is used to construct a slide pipe connected between an upstream conveyor and a downstream conveyor. The method includes the following steps:
[0012] Obtaining the center point of the feed inlet of the downstream conveyor;
[0013] Presetting the feed port of the downstream conveyor according to the center point of the feed port of the downstream conveyor;
[0014] Establishing a first plane parallel to a horizontal plane, wherein the first plane is obtained by projecting the feed port of the downstream conveyor onto the horizontal plane;
[0015] Connect the first plane and the second plane corresponding to the discharge port of the upstream conveyor to establish the upper section of the chute;
[0016] The upper section of the chute is connected to the feed port of the downstream conveyor to obtain the lower section of the chute.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, obtaining the center point of the feed port of the downstream conveyor includes:
[0018] Obtaining the center point of the discharge port of the upstream conveyor;
[0019] Presetting the layout position of the slide pipe to determine the center axis of the slide pipe;
[0020] The position of the center point of the feed port of the downstream conveyor is obtained based on the center point of the discharge port of the upstream conveyor and the central axis of the chute.
[0021] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the intersection of the central axis of the chute and the center point of the discharge port of the upstream conveyor is the starting point, and the intersection of the central axis of the chute and the top surface of the downstream conveyor is the center point of the feed port of the downstream conveyor.
[0022] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feed port of the downstream conveyor is preset on the top surface of the downstream conveyor with the center point of the feed port of the downstream conveyor, and the length direction of the feed port of the downstream conveyor is in the same direction as the transport direction of the downstream conveyor.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a three-dimensional coordinate system is established with the center point of the discharge port of the upstream conveyor as the origin, and the position coordinates of the center point of the feed port of the downstream conveyor in the three-dimensional coordinate system are obtained.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first plane is located between the discharge port of the upstream conveyor and the feed port of the downstream conveyor.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting line between the first plane and the second plane corresponding to the discharge port of the upstream conveyor to establish the upper section of the chute includes:
[0026] respectively obtaining positions of vertex angles on the first plane and the second plane;
[0027] Connecting lines between the vertex positions on the first plane and the vertex positions on the second plane;
[0028] The first three-dimensional figure formed by the connecting lines is the upper section of the slide pipe.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the step of connecting the upper section of the chute to the feed port of the downstream conveyor to obtain the lower section of the chute comprises:
[0030] respectively obtaining the positions of the vertex angles on the second plane and the third plane, wherein the third plane is the plane corresponding to the feed port of the downstream conveyor;
[0031] Connecting lines between the respective vertex positions on the second plane and the respective vertex positions on the third plane;
[0032] The second three-dimensional figure formed by the connecting lines is the lower section of the slide pipe.
[0033] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the preset sizes of the second plane and the third plane are respectively smaller than the actual sizes of the discharge port of the upstream conveyor and the feed port of the downstream conveyor, so as to reserve a wall thickness of the chute.
[0034] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after the upper section of the chute is connected to the feed port of the downstream conveyor to obtain the lower section of the chute, the method further includes:
[0035] constructing a peripheral base plate outside the upper section of the slide pipe and the lower section of the slide pipe;
[0036] Lining plates are constructed inside the upper section of the slide pipe and the lower section of the slide pipe.
[0037] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after forming inner lining plates on the outside of the upper section of the slide pipe and the lower section of the slide pipe, the method further includes: constructing a connecting flange at the end of the slide pipe.
[0038] The present invention provides a three-dimensional modeling device for a slide pipe structure, which is used to construct a slide pipe connected between an upstream conveyor and a downstream conveyor. The device includes:
[0039] a position determination unit, configured to obtain a center point of a feed inlet of the downstream conveyor;
[0040] A feed inlet preset unit, configured to preset the feed inlet of the downstream conveyor according to the center point of the feed inlet of the downstream conveyor;
[0041] a plane establishing unit, configured to establish a first plane parallel to a horizontal plane, wherein the first plane is obtained by projecting the feed port of the downstream conveyor onto the horizontal plane;
[0042] an upper section construction unit, configured to connect the first plane and a second plane corresponding to the discharge port of the upstream conveyor to establish an upper section of the chute;
[0043] The lower section construction unit is used to connect the upper section of the chute with the feed port of the downstream conveyor to obtain the lower section of the chute.
[0044] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the position determination unit includes:
[0045] A first position determination module is used to obtain the center point of the discharge port of the upstream conveyor;
[0046] A slide pipe layout module, used to preset the layout position of the slide pipe to determine the center axis of the slide pipe;
[0047] The second position determination module is used to obtain the position of the center point of the feed port of the downstream conveyor according to the center point of the discharge port of the upstream conveyor and the central axis of the chute.
[0048] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper segment construction unit comprises:
[0049] A first vertex angle acquisition module, configured to respectively acquire positions of vertex angles on the first plane and the second plane;
[0050] A first connection module, configured to connect each vertex position on the first plane with each vertex position on the second plane;
[0051] The upper section construction module is used to connect the lines to form a first three-dimensional figure, which is the upper section of the slide pipe.
[0052] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lower segment construction unit includes:
[0053] A second vertex angle acquisition module is used to respectively acquire the positions of each vertex angle on the second plane and the third plane, where the third plane is the plane corresponding to the feed port of the downstream conveyor;
[0054] A second connection module is used to connect the vertex positions on the second plane with the vertex positions on the third plane respectively;
[0055] The lower section construction module is used to connect the lines to form a second three-dimensional figure, which is the lower section of the slide pipe.
[0056] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the three-dimensional modeling device of the slide pipe structure further includes:
[0057] A peripheral substrate construction unit is used to construct a peripheral substrate outside the upper section of the slide pipe and the lower section of the slide pipe;
[0058] An inner lining plate construction unit is used to construct inner lining plates inside the upper section of the slide pipe and the lower section of the slide pipe;
[0059] The connecting flange construction unit is used to construct a connecting flange at the end of the slide pipe.
[0060] The present invention provides a computer device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the three-dimensional modeling method of the slide pipe structure is implemented.
[0061] The present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program for executing the three-dimensional modeling method of the slide pipe structure.
[0062] As described above, the characteristics and advantages of the three-dimensional modeling method, device, equipment and readable storage medium of the chute structure of the present invention are: according to the center point of the discharge port of the upstream conveyor and the preset layout position of the chute, the center point of the feed port of the downstream conveyor is determined, and then the feed port of the downstream conveyor can be preset according to the center point of the feed port of the downstream conveyor, and the first plane is obtained by projecting the feed port of the downstream conveyor on the horizontal plane, and then the upper part of the chute is constructed by connecting the first plane with the second plane corresponding to the discharge port of the upstream conveyor, and the lower part of the chute is constructed by connecting the upper part of the chute with the feed port of the downstream conveyor, and then the chute as a whole is formed by the upper part of the chute and the lower part of the chute. Since the discharge port of the upstream conveyor and the feed port of the downstream conveyor are both pre-set, the two ends of the constructed chute can match the conveying direction of the upstream conveyor and the conveying direction of the downstream conveyor respectively, so as to achieve the technical effect of convenient and accurate construction of three-dimensional modeling of the chute. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0063] The following drawings are intended only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0064] Figure 1 : It is a schematic diagram of the positions of the upstream conveyor and the downstream conveyor in the background technology.
[0065] Figure 2 : This is one of the flow charts of the three-dimensional modeling method of the slide pipe structure of the present invention.
[0066] Figure 3 : It is a top view of the setting positions of the upstream conveyor and the downstream conveyor in the three-dimensional modeling method of the slide pipe structure of the present invention.
[0067] Figure 4 : It is a front view of the setting positions of the upstream conveyor and the downstream conveyor in the three-dimensional modeling method of the slide pipe structure of the present invention.
[0068] Figure 5 : This is the second flow chart of the three-dimensional modeling method of the slide pipe structure of the present invention.
[0069] Figure 6 : This is the third flow chart of the three-dimensional modeling method of the slide pipe structure of the present invention.
[0070] Figure 7 : A diagram showing the positional relationship between the first plane and the second plane in a top view in the three-dimensional modeling method of the slide pipe structure of the present invention.
[0071] Figure 8 : This is one of the schematic diagrams for constructing the upper section of the slide pipe in the three-dimensional modeling method of the slide pipe structure of the present invention.
[0072] Figure 9 : This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the upper section of the slide pipe in the three-dimensional modeling method of the slide pipe structure of the present invention.
[0073] Figure 10 : This is the second structural schematic diagram of the upper section of the slide pipe in the three-dimensional modeling method of the slide pipe structure of the present invention.
[0074] Figure 11 : This is the second schematic diagram of the construction of the upper section of the slide pipe in the three-dimensional modeling method of the slide pipe structure of the present invention.
[0075] Figure 12 : This is the fourth flow chart of the three-dimensional modeling method of the slide pipe structure of the present invention.
[0076] Figure 13 : It is a schematic diagram of the construction of the upper and lower sections of the slide pipe in the three-dimensional modeling method of the slide pipe structure of the present invention.
[0077] Figure 14 : This is the fifth flow chart of the three-dimensional modeling method of the slide pipe structure of the present invention.
[0078] Figure 15 : Schematic diagram of the construction of the outer base plate and inner lining plate of the slide pipe in the three-dimensional modeling method of the slide pipe structure of the present invention.
[0079] Figure 16 : It is a schematic diagram of constructing the connecting flange of the slide pipe in the three-dimensional modeling method of the slide pipe structure of the present invention.
[0080] Figure 17 : This is one of the structural block diagrams of the three-dimensional modeling device of the slide pipe structure of the present invention.
[0081] Figure 18 : This is the second structural block diagram of the three-dimensional modeling device of the slide pipe structure of the present invention.
[0082] Figure 19: This is the third structural block diagram of the three-dimensional modeling device of the slide pipe structure of the present invention.
[0083] Figure 20 : This is the fourth structural block diagram of the three-dimensional modeling device of the slide pipe structure of the present invention.
[0084] Figure 21 : This is the fifth structural block diagram of the three-dimensional modeling device of the slide pipe structure of the present invention.
[0085] The accompanying drawings in the background art are:
[0086] 1000, upstream conveyor; 2000, downstream conveyor;
[0087] 3000. Material guide chute opening.
[0088] The accompanying drawings in the present invention are:
[0089] 1. Upstream conveyor; 101. Discharge port;
[0090] 2. Downstream conveyor; 201. Feed inlet;
[0091] 3. Slide pipe; 301. Upper section;
[0092] 302, lower section; 303, peripheral substrate;
[0093] 304, inner lining plate; 305, connecting flange;
[0094] 100. Position determination unit; 1001. First position determination module;
[0095] 1002. Slide pipe layout module; 1003. Second position determination module;
[0096] 200. Feed port preset unit; 300. Plane establishment unit;
[0097] 400, upper segment construction unit; 4001, first vertex angle acquisition module;
[0098] 4002, first connection module; 4003, upper segment construction module;
[0099] 500, lower segment construction unit; 5001, second vertex angle acquisition module;
[0100] 5002, second connection module; 5003, lower segment construction module;
[0101] 600, peripheral base plate construction unit; 700, inner lining plate construction unit;
[0102] 800. Connecting flange construction unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0103] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the present invention, specific embodiments of the present invention are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0104] Implementation Method 1
[0105] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the present invention provides a three-dimensional modeling method for a slide pipe structure, which is used to construct a slide pipe connected between an upstream conveyor and a downstream conveyor. The three-dimensional modeling method for the slide pipe structure includes the following steps:
[0106] Step S101: obtaining the center point P2 of the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2;
[0107] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figures 3 to 5 As shown, step S101 includes:
[0108] Step S1011: obtaining the center point P1 of the discharge port 101 of the upstream conveyor 1;
[0109] Step S1012: Preset the layout position of the slide pipe 3 to determine the center axis of the slide pipe 3;
[0110] Step S1013 : According to the center point P1 of the discharge port 101 of the upstream conveyor 1 and the central axis of the chute 3 , the position of the center point P2 of the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2 is obtained.
[0111] Specifically, such as Figure 3 、 Figure 4 As shown, the funnel outlet position at the head of the upstream conveyor 1 can be used as the discharge port 101 of the upstream conveyor 1 in the present invention. Since the shape, size and position of the discharge port 101 of the upstream conveyor 1 are all preset, the center point P1 of the discharge port 101 of the upstream conveyor 1 can be directly obtained through the discharge port 101 of the upstream conveyor 1; the layout position of the chute 3 is preset according to actual conditions. Taking into account the impact of the material flowing down the chute 3 on the downstream conveyor 2, the inclination angle of the chute 3 to the horizontal plane is generally set to 60°; since the inclination angle of the chute 3 has been determined, the central axis of the chute 3 can be obtained, and then the intersection of the central axis of the chute 3 and the center point P1 of the discharge port 101 of the upstream conveyor 1 is taken as the starting point. The intersection of the central axis of the chute 3 and the top surface of the downstream conveyor 2 is the center point P2 of the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2.
[0112] Step S201: Presetting the feed inlet 201 of the downstream conveyor 2 according to the center point of the feed inlet 201 of the downstream conveyor 2;
[0113] Further, such as Figure 3 、 Figure 4As shown, the feed inlet 201 of the downstream conveyor 2 is preset on the guide trough on the top surface of the downstream conveyor 2, with the center point P2 of the feed inlet 201 of the downstream conveyor 2. The feed inlet 201 of the downstream conveyor 2 is a rectangular opening, and the length direction of the feed inlet 201 of the downstream conveyor 2 is in the same direction as the conveying direction of the downstream conveyor 2, thereby fully utilizing the width of the guide trough of the downstream conveyor 2 and ensuring the passing area of the feed inlet 201 of the downstream conveyor 2.
[0114] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 、 Figure 4 As shown, a three-dimensional coordinate system can be established with the center point P1 of the discharge port 101 of the upstream conveyor 1 as the origin, and the position coordinates of the center point P2 of the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2 in the three-dimensional coordinate system can be obtained. Since in the three-dimensional coordinate system, the vertical distance d4 between the center point P1 of the discharge port 101 of the upstream conveyor 1 and the center point P2 of the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2 can be measured (i.e., the distance d2 between the center point P1 and the center point P2 on the Z axis), and the distance d2 between the projections of the center point P1 of the discharge port 101 of the upstream conveyor 1 and the center point P2 of the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2 on the same horizontal plane can also be measured, therefore, using the distance d2 between the projections of the center point P1 and the center point P2 on the same horizontal plane as the hypotenuse of the triangle, the lengths of the two right-angled sides of the triangle (i.e., d1 and d3) can be calculated respectively. The lengths of the two right-angled sides of the triangle are respectively the distance d1 between the center point P1 and the center point P2 on the X axis and the distance d3 between the center point P1 and the center point P2 on the Y axis. From the above, it can be seen that by establishing a three-dimensional coordinate system, the specific positional relationship between the center point P1 of the discharge port 101 of the upstream conveyor 1 and the center point P2 of the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2 can be obtained, thereby facilitating the establishment of a three-dimensional model.
[0115] Step S301: establishing a first plane S2 parallel to the horizontal plane, where the first plane S2 is obtained by projecting the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2 onto the horizontal plane;
[0116] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, the first plane S2 is located between the discharge port 101 of the upstream conveyor 1 and the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2, and is close to the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2. When constructing the three-dimensional model of the chute 3, the first plane S2 is used as the boundary between the upper section 301 and the lower section 302 of the chute 3. That is, the upper section 301 of the chute 3 is constructed between the first plane S2 and the discharge port 101 of the upstream conveyor 1, and the lower section 302 of the chute 3 is constructed between the first plane S2 and the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2.
[0117] Step S401: Connect the first plane S2 and the second plane S1 corresponding to the discharge port 101 of the upstream conveyor 1 to establish the upper section 301 of the chute 3;
[0118] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figures 6 to 9 As shown, step S401 includes:
[0119] Step S4011: respectively obtaining the positions of the vertices on the first plane S2 and the second plane S1;
[0120] Step S4012: Draw lines corresponding to the vertex positions on the first plane S2 and the vertex positions on the second plane S1;
[0121] Step S4013 : The first three-dimensional figure formed by the connecting lines is the upper section 301 of the slide pipe 3 .
[0122] In this embodiment, if Figures 7 to 9 As shown, a connection method between the vertex positions on the first plane S2 and the second plane S1 is:
[0123] First, in the counterclockwise direction, define the vertex positions on the first plane S2 as vertex A1, vertex A2, vertex A3, and vertex A4, and the vertex positions on the second plane S1 as vertex A5, vertex A6, vertex A7, and vertex A8; then, find the vertex position farthest from the center point A9 of the first plane S2 among the vertex positions on the second plane S1 (i.e., vertex A1), and then find the vertex position closest to the vertex A1 on the second plane S1 among the vertex positions on the first plane S2 (i.e., vertex A1). Vertex A5); then, using Vertex A1 and Vertex A5 as the starting points of the line connecting the second plane S1 and the first plane S2, respectively, in the counterclockwise direction described above, Vertex A1 is connected to Vertex A5, Vertex A5 to Vertex A2, Vertex A2 to Vertex A6, Vertex A6 to Vertex A3, Vertex A3 to Vertex A7, Vertex A7 to Vertex A4, Vertex A4 to Vertex A8, and Vertex A8 to Vertex A1. After each vertex is connected in sequence, the framework of the upper section 301 of the chute 3 is formed. At this point, the upper section 301 of the chute 3 is composed of eight triangles arranged along its circumference.
[0124] In this embodiment, if Figure 7 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 As shown, another way to connect the vertex positions on the first plane S2 and the second plane S1 is:
[0125] First, in a counterclockwise direction, define the vertex positions on the first plane S2 as vertex A1, vertex A2, vertex A3, and vertex A4, and the vertex positions on the second plane S1 as vertex A5, vertex A6, vertex A7, and vertex A8. Then, directly connect the corresponding vertices in the first plane S2 and the second plane S1, that is, connect vertex A1 with vertex A5, vertex A2 with vertex A6, vertex A3 with vertex A7, and vertex A4 with vertex A8, thereby forming the framework of the upper section 301 of the chute 3. At this time, the upper section 301 of the chute 3 is spliced together by four spiral surfaces arranged along its circumference (the spiral surfaces can be obtained by twisting a quadrilateral).
[0126] Step S501: connect the upper section 301 of the chute 3 and the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2 to obtain the lower section 302 of the chute 3.
[0127] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 12 、 Figure 13 As shown, step S501 includes:
[0128] Step S5011: respectively obtaining the positions of the vertices on the second plane S1 and the third plane S3, wherein the third plane S3 is the plane corresponding to the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2;
[0129] Step S5012: Draw lines corresponding to the vertex positions on the second plane S1 and the vertex positions on the third plane S3;
[0130] Step S5013 : The second three-dimensional figure formed by the connecting lines is the lower section 302 of the slide pipe 3 .
[0131] Specifically, such as Figure 13 As shown, since the second plane S1 is the projection of the third plane S3 onto the horizontal plane, the vertical angles of the second plane S1 and the third plane S3 are located on the same vertical line. Lines are then drawn directly connecting the vertically opposite angles of the second plane S1 with the angles of the third plane S3 to form the framework of the lower section 302 of the chute 3. The lower section 302 of the chute 3 is formed by splicing four quadrilateral planes arranged along its circumference.
[0132] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the preset size of the second plane S1 is smaller than the actual size of the discharge port 101 of the upstream conveyor 1, and the preset size of the third plane S3 is smaller than the actual size of the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2, to reserve a wall thickness for the discharge chute 3. The wall thickness of the chute 3 can be preset to, but is not limited to, 10 mm.
[0133] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 14As shown, after step S501, the following steps are further included:
[0134] Step S601: Figure 15 As shown, a peripheral substrate 303 is constructed outside the upper section 301 of the slide pipe 3 and the lower section 302 of the slide pipe 3;
[0135] Specifically, the projections of the upper section 301 and the lower section 302 of the slide pipe 3 can be used as geometric primitives, which are stretched outward to form an outer substrate 303 surrounding the outer side of the slide pipe 3. The stretched thickness can be, but is not limited to, 10 mm.
[0136] Step S701: Figure 15 As shown, an inner lining plate 304 is constructed inside the upper section 301 of the slide pipe 3 and the lower section 302 of the slide pipe 3 .
[0137] Specifically, the projections of the upper section 301 and the lower section 302 of the chute 3 can be used as geometric primitives, which are stretched inward to form the inner lining plate 304 located inside the chute 3. The stretched thickness can be, but is not limited to, 20 mm.
[0138] Step S801: Figure 16 As shown, a connection flange 305 is constructed at the end of the chute 3, and the connection flange 305 needs to match the corresponding interface (the discharge port 101 of the upstream conveyor 1 and / or the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2).
[0139] The characteristics and advantages of the three-dimensional modeling method of the slide pipe structure of the present invention are:
[0140] 1. The three-dimensional modeling method of the chute structure is as follows: according to the center point P1 of the discharge port 101 of the upstream conveyor 1 and the preset layout position of the chute 3, the center point P2 of the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2 is determined, and then the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2 can be preset according to the center point P2 of the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2. The first plane S2 is obtained by projecting the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2 on the horizontal plane. Then, the first plane S2 is connected with the second plane S1 corresponding to the discharge port 101 of the upstream conveyor 1 to construct the upper section of the chute 3. The upper portion 301 of the chute 3 is connected to the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2 to form the lower portion 302 of the chute 3, and then the upper portion 301 of the chute 3 and the lower portion 302 of the chute 3 are used to form the chute 3 as a whole. Since the discharge port 101 of the upstream conveyor 1 and the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2 are both pre-set, the two ends of the constructed chute 3 can match the conveying direction of the upstream conveyor 1 and the conveying direction of the downstream conveyor 2 respectively, thereby achieving the technical effect of convenient and accurate construction of the three-dimensional model of the chute 3.
[0141] 2. The three-dimensional modeling method of the chute structure is such that the upper section 301 of the chute 3 is easy to cut and manufacture, while the lower section 302 of the chute 3 can be consistent with the running direction of the downstream conveyor 2, thereby eliminating the restriction of the guide trough of the downstream conveyor 2 on the passing area, and also making the installation of the chute 3 more convenient.
[0142] Implementation Method 2
[0143] like Figure 17 As shown, the present invention provides a three-dimensional modeling device for a slide pipe structure, which is used to construct a slide pipe connected between an upstream conveyor and a downstream conveyor. The three-dimensional modeling device for the slide pipe structure includes a position determination unit 100, a feed port preset unit 200, a plane establishment unit 300, an upper section construction unit 400, and a lower section construction unit 500, wherein:
[0144] The position determination unit 100 is used to obtain the center point P2 of the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2;
[0145] The feed port preset unit 200 is used to preset the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2 according to the center point P2 of the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2;
[0146] Further, such as Figure 3 、 Figure 4 As shown, the feed inlet 201 of the downstream conveyor 2 is preset on the guide trough on the top surface of the downstream conveyor 2, with the center point P2 of the feed inlet 201 of the downstream conveyor 2. The feed inlet 201 of the downstream conveyor 2 is a rectangular opening, and the length direction of the feed inlet 201 of the downstream conveyor 2 is in the same direction as the conveying direction of the downstream conveyor 2, thereby fully utilizing the width of the guide trough of the downstream conveyor 2 and ensuring the passing area of the feed inlet 201 of the downstream conveyor 2.
[0147] A plane establishing unit 300 is used to establish a first plane S2 parallel to the horizontal plane, where the first plane S2 is obtained by projecting the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2 onto the horizontal plane;
[0148] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, the first plane S2 is located between the discharge port 101 of the upstream conveyor 1 and the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2, and is close to the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2. When constructing the three-dimensional model of the chute 3, the first plane S2 is used as the boundary between the upper section 301 and the lower section 302 of the chute 3. That is, the upper section 301 of the chute 3 is constructed between the first plane S2 and the discharge port 101 of the upstream conveyor 1, and the lower section 302 of the chute 3 is constructed between the first plane S2 and the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2.
[0149] The upper section construction unit 400 is used to connect the first plane S2 and the second plane S1 corresponding to the discharge port 101 of the upstream conveyor 1 to establish the upper section 301 of the chute 3;
[0150] The lower section construction unit 500 is used to connect the upper section 301 of the chute 3 with the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2 to obtain the lower section 302 of the chute 3 .
[0151] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 18 As shown, the position determination unit 100 includes a first position determination module 1001, a slide pipe layout module 1002, and a second position determination module 1003, wherein:
[0152] The first position determination module 1001 is used to obtain the center point P1 of the discharge port 101 of the upstream conveyor 1;
[0153] The slide pipe layout module 1002 is used to preset the layout position of the slide pipe 3 to determine the center axis of the slide pipe 3;
[0154] The second position determination module 1003 is used to obtain the position of the center point P2 of the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2 according to the center point P1 of the discharge port 101 of the upstream conveyor 1 and the central axis of the chute 3 .
[0155] Specifically, such as Figure 3 、 Figure 4 As shown, in the position determination unit 100, the funnel outlet position at the head of the upstream conveyor 1 can be used as the discharge port 101 of the upstream conveyor 1 in the present invention. Since the shape, size and position of the discharge port 101 of the upstream conveyor 1 are all preset, the center point P1 of the discharge port 101 of the upstream conveyor 1 can be directly obtained through the discharge port 101 of the upstream conveyor 1; the layout position of the chute 3 is preset according to actual conditions. Taking into account the impact of the material flowing down the chute 3 on the downstream conveyor 2, the inclination angle of the chute 3 to the horizontal plane is generally set to 60°; since the inclination angle of the chute 3 has been determined, the central axis of the chute 3 can be obtained, and then the intersection of the central axis of the chute 3 and the center point P1 of the discharge port 101 of the upstream conveyor 1 is taken as the starting point. The intersection of the central axis of the chute 3 and the top surface of the downstream conveyor 2 is the center point P2 of the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2.
[0156] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 19 As shown, the upper segment construction unit 400 includes a first vertex angle acquisition module 4001, a first line connection module 4002 and an upper segment construction module 4003, wherein:
[0157] A first vertex angle obtaining module 4001 is used to obtain positions of vertex angles on the first plane S2 and the second plane S1 respectively;
[0158] The first connection module 4002 is used to connect the vertex positions on the first plane S2 with the vertex positions on the second plane S1;
[0159] The upper section construction module 4003 is used to connect the lines to form a first three-dimensional figure, which is the upper section 301 of the slide pipe 3.
[0160] Specifically, such as Figures 7 to 9 As shown, in the upper construction unit 400, the connection between the vertex positions on the first plane S2 and the second plane S1 is as follows:
[0161] First, in the counterclockwise direction, define the vertex positions on the first plane S2 as vertex A1, vertex A2, vertex A3, and vertex A4, and the vertex positions on the second plane S1 as vertex A5, vertex A6, vertex A7, and vertex A8; then, find the vertex position farthest from the center point A9 of the first plane S2 among the vertex positions on the second plane S1 (i.e., vertex A1), and then find the vertex position closest to the vertex A1 on the second plane S1 among the vertex positions on the first plane S2 (i.e., vertex A1). Vertex A5); then, using Vertex A1 and Vertex A5 as the starting points of the line connecting the second plane S1 and the first plane S2, respectively, in the counterclockwise direction described above, Vertex A1 is connected to Vertex A5, Vertex A5 to Vertex A2, Vertex A2 to Vertex A6, Vertex A6 to Vertex A3, Vertex A3 to Vertex A7, Vertex A7 to Vertex A4, Vertex A4 to Vertex A8, and Vertex A8 to Vertex A1. After each vertex is connected in sequence, the framework of the upper section 301 of the chute 3 is formed. At this point, the upper section 301 of the chute 3 is composed of eight triangles arranged along its circumference.
[0162] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 20 As shown, the lower segment construction unit 500 includes a second vertex angle acquisition module 5001, a second line connection module 5002 and a lower segment construction module 5003, wherein:
[0163] The second vertex angle obtaining module 5001 is used to obtain the positions of the vertex angles on the second plane S1 and the third plane S3, respectively. The third plane S3 is the plane corresponding to the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2;
[0164] The second connection module 5002 is used to connect the vertex positions on the second plane S1 with the vertex positions on the third plane S3;
[0165] The lower section construction module 5003 is used to connect the lines to form a second three-dimensional figure, which is the lower section 302 of the slide pipe 3.
[0166] Specifically, such as Figure 13As shown, in the lower section construction unit 500, since the second plane S1 is the projection of the third plane S3 onto the horizontal plane, the vertical corners of the second plane S1 and the third plane S3 are located on the same vertical line. Lines are then drawn directly connecting the vertically opposite corners of the second plane S1 with the corners of the third plane S3 to form the framework of the lower section 302 of the chute 3. In this case, the lower section 302 of the chute 3 is formed by splicing four quadrilateral planes arranged along its circumference.
[0167] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, Figure 21 As shown, the three-dimensional modeling device of the slide pipe structure also includes a peripheral base plate building unit 600, an inner lining plate building unit 700 and a connecting flange building unit 800, wherein:
[0168] The peripheral substrate construction unit 600 is used to construct a peripheral substrate 303 outside the upper section 301 of the slide pipe 3 and the lower section 302 of the slide pipe 3; specifically, the projections of each surface of the upper section 301 of the slide pipe 3 and the lower section 302 of the slide pipe 3 can be used as geometric elements and stretched outward to form a peripheral substrate 303 surrounding the outside of the slide pipe 3.
[0169] The inner lining plate construction unit 700 is used to construct the inner lining plate 304 inside the upper section 301 of the chute 3 and the lower section 302 of the chute 3; specifically, the projections of the respective surfaces of the upper section 301 of the chute 3 and the lower section 302 of the chute 3 can be used as geometric elements and stretched inward to form the inner lining plate 304 located on the inner side of the chute 3.
[0170] The connection flange construction unit 800 is used to construct a connection flange 305 at the end of the chute 3. Specifically, the connection flange 305 needs to match the corresponding interface (the discharge port 101 of the upstream conveyor 1 and / or the feed port 201 of the downstream conveyor 2).
[0171] The characteristics and advantages of the three-dimensional modeling device of the slide pipe structure of the present invention are:
[0172] The upper part 301 of the chute 3 formed by the three-dimensional modeling device of the chute structure is convenient for cutting and manufacturing, while the lower part 302 of the chute 3 can be consistent with the running direction of the downstream conveyor 2, thereby eliminating the restriction of the guide trough of the downstream conveyor 2 on the passing area, and also making the installation of the chute 3 more convenient.
[0173] Implementation Method 3
[0174] The present invention provides a computer device, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and runnable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the three-dimensional modeling method of the slide pipe structure is implemented.
[0175] Specifically, the computer device may be a computer terminal, a server or a similar computing device.
[0176] Implementation Method 4
[0177] The present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program for executing the three-dimensional modeling method of the slide pipe structure.
[0178] Specifically, computer-readable storage media include permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media that can be used to store information by any method or technology. The information can be computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Examples of computer-readable storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission media that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, computer-readable storage media does not include temporary computer-readable media (transitory media), such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
[0179] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present application can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present application can adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment in combination with software and hardware. Moreover, the present application can adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) that contain computer-usable program code.
[0180] The present application is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or box in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of the processes and / or boxes in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the steps in the process. Figure 1 a process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.
[0181] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 a process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The function specified in one or more boxes.
[0182] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operational steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing the instructions executed on the computer or other programmable device for implementing the process. Figure 1 a process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A step that specifies a function in one or more boxes.
[0183] The above description is only an illustrative embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the concept and principle of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A three-dimensional modeling method for a chute structure, used to construct a chute connected between an upstream conveyor and a downstream conveyor, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: Obtaining the center point of the feed inlet of the downstream conveyor; Presetting the feed port of the downstream conveyor according to the center point of the feed port of the downstream conveyor; Establishing a first plane parallel to a horizontal plane, wherein the first plane is obtained by projecting the feed port of the downstream conveyor onto the horizontal plane; Connect the first plane and the second plane corresponding to the discharge port of the upstream conveyor to establish the upper section of the chute; The step of connecting the first plane with a second plane corresponding to the discharge port of the upstream conveyor to establish the upper section of the chute comprises: respectively obtaining positions of vertex angles on the first plane and the second plane; Connecting lines between the vertex positions on the first plane and the vertex positions on the second plane; The first three-dimensional figure formed by the connecting lines is the upper section of the slide pipe; Connect the upper section of the chute to the feed port of the downstream conveyor to obtain the lower section of the chute; The step of connecting the upper section of the chute to the feed port of the downstream conveyor to obtain the lower section of the chute comprises: respectively obtaining the positions of the vertex angles on the second plane and the third plane, wherein the third plane is the plane corresponding to the feed port of the downstream conveyor; Connecting lines between the respective vertex positions on the second plane and the respective vertex positions on the third plane; The second three-dimensional figure formed by the connecting lines is the lower section of the slide pipe.
2. The three-dimensional modeling method of the slide pipe structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The obtaining of the center point of the feed port of the downstream conveyor comprises: Obtaining the center point of the discharge port of the upstream conveyor; Presetting the layout position of the slide pipe to determine the center axis of the slide pipe; The position of the center point of the feed port of the downstream conveyor is obtained based on the center point of the discharge port of the upstream conveyor and the central axis of the chute.
3. The three-dimensional modeling method of the slide pipe structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The intersection of the central axis of the chute and the center point of the discharge port of the upstream conveyor is the starting point, and the intersection of the central axis of the chute and the top surface of the downstream conveyor is the center point of the feed port of the downstream conveyor.
4. The three-dimensional modeling method of a slide pipe structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The feed port of the downstream conveyor is preset on the top surface of the downstream conveyor with the center point of the feed port of the downstream conveyor, and the length direction of the feed port of the downstream conveyor is in the same direction as the conveying direction of the downstream conveyor.
5. The three-dimensional modeling method of the slide pipe structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A three-dimensional coordinate system is established with the center point of the discharge port of the upstream conveyor as the origin, and the position coordinates of the center point of the feed port of the downstream conveyor in the three-dimensional coordinate system are obtained.
6. The three-dimensional modeling method of the slide pipe structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first plane is located between the discharge port of the upstream conveyor and the feed port of the downstream conveyor.
7. The three-dimensional modeling method of the slide pipe structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preset sizes of the second plane and the third plane are respectively smaller than the actual sizes of the discharge port of the upstream conveyor and the feed port of the downstream conveyor, so as to reserve a wall thickness of the chute.
8. The three-dimensional modeling method of the slide pipe structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: After the upper section of the chute is connected to the feed port of the downstream conveyor to obtain the lower section of the chute, the method further includes: constructing a peripheral base plate outside the upper section of the slide pipe and the lower section of the slide pipe; Lining plates are constructed inside the upper section of the slide pipe and the lower section of the slide pipe.
9. The three-dimensional modeling method of the slide pipe structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: After forming the inner lining plates on the outer portions of the upper section of the slide pipe and the lower section of the slide pipe, the method further includes: constructing a connecting flange at the end of the slide pipe.
10. A three-dimensional modeling device for a chute structure, used to construct a chute connected between an upstream conveyor and a downstream conveyor, characterized in that: The device comprises: a position determination unit, configured to obtain a center point of a feed inlet of the downstream conveyor; A feed inlet preset unit, configured to preset the feed inlet of the downstream conveyor according to the center point of the feed inlet of the downstream conveyor; a plane establishing unit, configured to establish a first plane parallel to a horizontal plane, wherein the first plane is obtained by projecting the feed port of the downstream conveyor onto the horizontal plane; an upper section construction unit, configured to connect the first plane and a second plane corresponding to the discharge port of the upstream conveyor to establish an upper section of the chute; The upper segment construction unit includes: A first vertex angle acquisition module, configured to respectively acquire positions of vertex angles on the first plane and the second plane; A first connection module, configured to connect each vertex position on the first plane with each vertex position on the second plane; An upper section construction module, used for connecting lines to form a first three-dimensional figure, which is the upper section of the slide pipe; a lower section construction unit, configured to connect the upper section of the chute to the feed port of the downstream conveyor to obtain the lower section of the chute; The lower segment construction unit includes: A second vertex angle acquisition module is used to respectively acquire the positions of each vertex angle on the second plane and the third plane, where the third plane is the plane corresponding to the feed port of the downstream conveyor; A second connection module is used to connect the vertex positions on the second plane with the vertex positions on the third plane respectively; The lower section construction module is used to connect the lines to form a second three-dimensional figure, which is the lower section of the slide pipe.
11. The three-dimensional modeling device for a slide pipe structure according to claim 10, wherein: The position determination unit comprises: A first position determination module is used to obtain the center point of the discharge port of the upstream conveyor; A slide pipe layout module, used to preset the layout position of the slide pipe to determine the center axis of the slide pipe; The second position determination module is used to obtain the position of the center point of the feed port of the downstream conveyor according to the center point of the discharge port of the upstream conveyor and the central axis of the chute.
12. The three-dimensional modeling device for a slide pipe structure according to claim 10, wherein: The three-dimensional modeling device of the slide pipe structure also includes: A peripheral substrate construction unit is used to construct a peripheral substrate outside the upper section of the slide pipe and the lower section of the slide pipe; An inner lining plate construction unit is used to construct inner lining plates inside the upper section of the slide pipe and the lower section of the slide pipe; The connecting flange construction unit is used to construct a connecting flange at the end of the slide pipe.
13. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein: When the processor executes the computer program, the three-dimensional modeling method of the slide pipe structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9 is implemented.
14. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for executing the three-dimensional modeling method of the slide pipe structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Citation Information
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