Modular control host

By setting up modular electrical connectors and guide slots on the main control board, combined with the support plate group guide rails and adjustable electrical connectors, the problems of unreliable module connection and mis-insertion were solved, and the stable installation and precise insertion of the modular control host were achieved.

CN115981427BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10SHANXI FENXI HEAVY IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANXI FENXI HEAVY IND CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-01-04
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the connection between the module and the main control board is unreliable, and the module is easily misplaced on the main control board.

Method used

The main control board is equipped with a first module electrical connector, the power supply support plate is connected by a U-shaped support plate, the signal processing module is fixed by a mounting bracket, the signal processing module is equipped with a module guide groove, the support plate assembly is equipped with a guide rail, and adjustable electrical connector positioning pins and different colored paint layers are used to prevent mis-insertion.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a reliable connection between the module and the main control board, prevents incorrect module insertion, and has a simple structure and strong operability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN115981427B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a modular control host computer. The modular control host computer comprises a total control board, a power supply support board, a signal receiving module, a signal processing module and a power supply module; the total control board is provided with a first module electric connector; the power supply support board is provided with a first power supply electric connector; the power supply support board is connected with the total control board through a U-shaped support board; the signal receiving module is connected with the total control board through a signal receiving connecting cable; the signal processing module is fixedly installed on the total control board through a mounting rack, and a second module electric connector is arranged on the signal processing module; the second module electric connector is plugged with the first module electric connector; the power supply module is provided with a second power supply electric connector; the second power supply electric connector is plugged with the first power supply electric connector; and the first power supply electric connector is connected with the total control board through a power supply connecting cable. Through the design, reliable connection of each module with the total control board is ensured, and each module can be prevented from being mistakenly plugged on the total control board.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of host control, in particular to a modular control host. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of electronic products towards modularization, integration and multi-function, higher requirements are put forward for the structural design of control host. In some products, each module controlled by the host is required to be a component, which has its own inspection, acceptance and turnover procedures. In the prior art, each module is directly plugged on the total control board through a module electrical connector. The module is unstable on the total control board, the connection between each module and the total control board is unreliable, and each module is prone to being placed in the wrong position on the total control board.

[0003] In view of the problem that the connection between each module and the total control board is unreliable in the prior art, and each module is prone to being placed in the wrong position on the total control board, no effective solution has been proposed so far. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application provides a modular control host to solve the problem that the connection between each module and the total control board is unreliable in the prior art, and each module is prone to being placed in the wrong position on the total control board.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides a modular control host, which comprises: a total control board, a first module electrical connector is arranged on the total control board; a power supply support plate, a first power supply electrical connector is arranged on the power supply support plate; the power supply support plate is connected with the total control board through a U-shaped support plate; a signal receiving module, the signal receiving module is connected with the total control board through a signal receiving connection cable; a signal processing module, the signal processing module is fixedly installed on the total control board through a mounting rack, and a second module electrical connector is arranged on the signal processing module; the second module electrical connector is plugged with the first module electrical connector; a power supply module, a second power supply electrical connector is arranged on the power supply module; the second power supply electrical connector is plugged with the first power supply electrical connector; the first power supply electrical connector is connected with the total control board through a power supply connection cable.

[0006] Optionally, the mounting rack comprises: a front connecting plate, a side plate, a first support plate group, a second support plate group and a rear connecting plate; the front connecting plate is a circular ring structure; the side plate is a long strip structure; the rear connecting plate is a circular plate structure; the front connecting plate, the side plate and the rear connecting plate are connected in sequence and enclose a cavity for surrounding the total control board and the power supply support plate; the first support plate group and the second support plate group are arranged on the total control board.

[0007] Optionally, the signal processing module is provided with multiple groups; each group has multiple signal processing modules; all signal processing modules in each group are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the general control panel; the first support plate group is provided with two groups, one of which is located on one side of all groups of signal processing modules, and the other is located on the other side of all groups of signal processing modules; the second support plate group is arranged between adjacent two groups of signal processing modules.

[0008] Optionally, the signal processing module includes a shell; the second module electrical connector is arranged in the shell, and module guide grooves are arranged on both sides of the shell; multiple guide rails are arranged on the first support plate group and close to one side of the signal processing module; the module guide grooves are arranged in the guide rails; multiple guide rails are arranged on both sides of the second support plate group, and the module guide grooves are arranged in the guide rails; a paint layer of different colors is coated on the top surface of the first support plate group close to the guide rails.

[0009] Optionally, it further includes a knob; the knob is used to fix the top of the shell to the top of the first support plate group and the second support plate group when the module guide grooves of the shell slide to the bottom of the guide rails of the first support plate group and the second support plate group.

[0010] Optionally, the first module electrical connector is fixed to the general control panel through an adjustable electrical connector positioning pin; an adjustable electrical connector direction groove is arranged on the bottom of the second module electrical connector; the electrical connector direction groove is inserted into the electrical connector positioning pin to connect the signal processing module and the general control panel.

[0011] Optionally, a protective plate is arranged on the bottom of the general control panel.

[0012] Optionally, the signal receiving module is connected to the signal electrical connector on the general control panel through a signal receiving connection cable.

[0013] Optionally, the first power electrical connector is connected to the third power electrical connector on the general control panel through a power connection cable.

[0014] Optionally, a handle is arranged on the top of the shell, which is used to lift or put down the shell.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0016] The application provides a modular control host, which is characterized by the following: the signal processing module is fixedly installed on the general control board through the guide rails arranged on the first and second support plate groups and the module guide groove arranged on the signal processing module, so that the reliable connection of the modules and the general control board is ensured; the different color paint layers coated on the top surface of the first support plate group near the one end of the guide rails can prevent the modules from being mistakenly inserted on the general control board, so that the accurate plug-in connection of the signal processing module and the general control board is realized, and the modular control host has simple structure and strong operability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a top view of a modular control host provided by the embodiment of the application;

[0018] Figure 2 is a side view of a modular control host provided by the embodiment of the application;

[0019] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of a general control board provided by the embodiment of the application;

[0020] Figure 4 is a side view of a mounting frame and a power supply support plate provided by the embodiment of the application;

[0021] Figure 5 is a top view of a mounting frame and a power supply support plate provided by the embodiment of the application;

[0022] Figure 6 is a side view of a second support plate group provided by the embodiment of the application;

[0023] Figure 7 is a bottom view of a second support plate group provided by the embodiment of the application;

[0024] Figure 8 is a perspective view of a signal receiving module provided by the embodiment of the application;

[0025] Figure 9 is a top view of a signal receiving module provided by the embodiment of the application.

[0026] SYMBOL EXPLANATION

[0027] General control board-1, power supply branch board-2, signal receiving module-3, signal processing module-4, power supply module-5, first module electric connector-6, first power supply electric connector-7, signal receiving connecting cable-8, second module electric connector-9, power supply connecting cable-10, front connecting plate-11, side plate-12, first branch board group-13, second branch board group-14, rear connecting plate-15, U-shaped branch board-16, shell-17, module guide groove-18, guide rail-19, knob-20, electric connector positioning pin-21, electric connector direction groove-22, protection plate-23, signal electric connector-24, third power supply electric connector-25, handle-26, switching and detecting electric connector-27, paint layer-28, mounting hole-29, inlaid nut-30, circuit board mounting groove-31, L-shaped connector-32. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] With the development of electronic products towards modularization, integration and multi-function, higher requirements are put forward for the structural design of the control host. In some products, each module controlled by the host is required to be a component, and has its own inspection, acceptance and turnover procedure. In the prior art, each module is directly plugged on the general control board 1 through a module electric connector. The module is unstable on the general control board 1, the connection between each module and the general control board 1 is unreliable, and each module is prone to be placed in a wrong position on the general control board 1.

[0030] Therefore, the present application provides a modular control host, Figure 1 is a top view of the modular control host provided by the embodiments of the present application, Figure 2 is a side view of the modular control host provided by the embodiments of the present application; as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the modular control host comprises:

[0031] 1, a general control board 1, Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the general control board 1 provided by the embodiments of the present application, as Figure 3 shown, a first module electric connector 6 is arranged on the general control board 1;

[0032] In the present application, the first module electric connector 6 is arranged in two groups; each group has a plurality of first module electric connectors 6, and each first module electric connector 6 is fixedly connected to the general control board 1.

[0033] 2. A power supply support plate 2, wherein a first power supply electrical connector 7 is arranged on the power supply support plate 2; the power supply support plate 2 is connected with the general control panel 1 through a U-shaped support plate 16.

[0034] Specifically, Figure 4 is a side view of the mounting bracket and the power supply support plate 2 provided by the embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 is a top view of the mounting bracket and the power supply support plate 2 provided by the embodiment of the present application; as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the first power supply electrical connector 7 is provided with two; the power supply support plate 2 and the general control panel 1 are both connected with the U-shaped support plate 16 through screws.

[0035] 3. A signal receiving module 3, wherein the signal receiving module 3 is connected with the general control panel 1 through a signal receiving connection cable 8.

[0036] Specifically, the signal receiving module 3 is connected with a signal electrical connector 24 on the general control panel 1 through the signal receiving connection cable 8.

[0037] 4. A signal processing module 4, wherein the signal processing module 4 is fixedly installed on the general control panel 1 through a mounting bracket, and a second module electrical connector 9 is arranged on the signal processing module 4; the second module electrical connector 9 is plugged with the first module electrical connector 6.

[0038] Specifically, the signal processing module 4 is provided with multiple groups; each group has multiple signal processing modules 4; all the signal processing modules 4 in each group are arranged at intervals in the axial direction perpendicular to the general control panel 1.

[0039] For example: the signal processing module 4 is provided with two groups, five signal processing modules 4 are arranged in the first group, and five signal processing modules 4 are arranged in the second group. Preferably, the five signal processing modules 4 in the first group are arranged at equal intervals in the axial direction perpendicular to the general control panel 1; the five signal processing modules 4 in the second group are arranged at equal intervals in the axial direction perpendicular to the general control panel 1, and the five signal processing modules 4 in the first group are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the five signal processing modules 4 in the second group.

[0040] In an optional embodiment, Figure 8 is a perspective view of the signal receiving module 3 provided by the embodiment of the present application; Figure 9 is a top view of the signal receiving module 3 provided by the embodiment of the present application; as Figure 8 and Figure 9 shown, the signal processing module 4 includes a shell 17; the second module electrical connector 9 is arranged in the shell 17, and a module guide groove 18 is arranged at each side end of the shell 17.

[0041] Specifically, the second module electric connector 9 is partially arranged in the shell 17 and partially arranged outside the shell 17 through the bottom of the shell 17. The second module electric connector 9 comprises a circuit board mounting groove 31 and an L-shaped connector 32. One end of the L-shaped connector 32 is fixedly connected with the circuit board mounting groove 31. The other end of the L-shaped connector 32 is plugged with the first module electric connector 6. More specifically, the circuit board mounting groove 31 comprises a circuit board and a mounting groove fixedly connected. One end of the L-shaped connector 32 is fixedly connected with the circuit board. The other end of the L-shaped connector 32 is plugged with the first module electric connector 6 through the mounting groove.

[0042] In an optional embodiment, the mounting frame comprises a front connecting plate 11, a side plate 12, a first supporting plate group 13, a second supporting plate group 14 and a rear connecting plate 15.

[0043] The front connecting plate 11 is in a circular ring structure. The side plate 12 is in a long strip structure. The rear connecting plate 15 is in a circular plate structure. The front connecting plate 11, the side plate 12 and the rear connecting plate 15 are sequentially connected (welded or fixedly connected by screws) and enclose a cavity for enclosing the general control board 1 and the power supply supporting plate 2. The front connecting plate 11 is connected with the signal receiving module 3. The signal receiving connecting cable 8 is connected with the signal electric connector 24 on the general control board 1 through the middle part of the front connecting plate 11 (i.e. the middle part of the circular ring structure).

[0044] Specifically, the side plate 12 is provided with two, which are connected with the two sides of the front connecting plate 11 and the rear connecting plate 15 respectively and are located on the two sides of the general control board 1 and the power supply supporting plate 2 respectively. The front connecting plate 11, the side plate 12 and the rear connecting plate 15 are made of metal material. Preferably, aluminum plate with light weight is selected in the present application.

[0045] In an optional embodiment, an adapter and detection electric connector 27 is arranged at the tail of the rear connecting plate 15. The adapter and detection electric connector 27 is connected with the power supply supporting plate 2. Some detection and connection operations can be connected with the adapter and detection electric connector 27.

[0046] Figure 6 is a side view of the second supporting plate group 14 provided by the embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 is a bottom view of the second supporting plate group 14 provided by the embodiment of the present application; as Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown in the figures, the first supporting plate group 13 and the second supporting plate group 14 are arranged on the general control board 1.

[0047] Specifically, the first and second support plate groups 13 and 14 are made of non-metallic material, and are made of polyester glass fiber reinforced molding plastic by injection molding, or ABS resin or other materials. Further, since the first and second support plate groups 13 and 14 are injection molded parts, if threads are machined and connected to the mounting plate, the strength is not enough, therefore, the first and second support plate groups 13 and 14 are embedded with nuts 30 at the mounting position (i.e. the position mounted on the general control panel 1), and the mounting holes 29 are provided on the general control panel 1, the nuts 30 are passed through the mounting holes 29 to fix the first and second support plate groups 13 and 14 on the general control panel 1. The nuts 30 can enhance the strength and be repeatedly used, further, the nuts 30 are selected to ensure that they are not easy to fall out during use, and GB809 embedded round nuts can be selected.

[0048] Further, the first support plate group 13 is provided with two, one of which is located on one side of the whole group of signal processing modules 4, and the other is located on the other side of the whole group of signal processing modules 4; the second support plate group 14 is arranged between the two adjacent groups of signal processing modules 4.

[0049] For example: one first support plate group 13 is located on the left side of the first group of signal processing modules 4, and the other first support plate group 13 is located on the right side of the second group of signal processing modules 4; the second support plate group 14 is arranged between the first and second groups of signal processing modules 4.

[0050] In an optional embodiment, a module guide groove 18 is arranged on each side end of the housing 17; a plurality of guide rails 19 are arranged on the first support plate group 13 and close to one side end of the signal processing module 4; the module guide groove 18 is arranged to slide in the guide rail 19; a plurality of guide rails 19 are arranged on both side ends of the second support plate group 14, and the module guide groove 18 is arranged to slide in the guide rail 19.

[0051] For example, a first support plate group 13 is located on the left side of the first group of signal processing modules 4, and a plurality of guide rails 19 are arranged on the right side of the first support plate group 13. The number of guide rails 19 is set according to the number of signal processing modules 4 in the first group (for example, 5). Another first support plate group 13 is located on the right side of the second group of signal processing modules 4, and a plurality of guide rails 19 are arranged on the left side of the first support plate group 13. The number of guide rails 19 is set according to the number of signal processing modules 4 in the second group (for example, 5). The second support plate group 14 is located between the first group of signal processing modules 4 and the second group of signal processing modules 4, and a plurality of guide rails 19 are arranged on both ends of the second support plate group 14 (5 on the left side and 5 on the right side). That is, the first support plate group 13 has single-sided guide rails 19, and the second support plate group 14 has double-sided guide rails 19. The signal processing module 4 is installed on the first support plate group 13 and the second support plate group 14 through the module guide groove 18 on the signal processing module 4 and the guide rail 19 on the first support plate group 13 and the second support plate group 14. In this way, it is ensured that the signal processing module 4 can be stably fixed on the total control panel 1.

[0052] Further, the signal processing modules 4 in each group can be different in height, and only the positions of each guide rail 19 in the first support plate group 13 and the second support plate group 14 need to be set to different heights. This ensures that one guide rail 19 corresponds to one module guide groove 18. For example, the first support plate group 13 and the second support plate group 14 are designed in a convex shape, with the middle being high and the two sides being low. Correspondingly, the signal processing module 4 is also high in the middle and low on both sides.

[0053] In an optional embodiment, the modular control host further comprises a knob 20. The knob 20 is used to fixedly connect the top of the shell 17 with the top of the first support plate group 13 and the second support plate group 14 when the module guide groove 18 of the shell 17 slides to the bottom of the guide rail 19 of the first support plate group 13 and the second support plate group 14. That is, the top of each signal processing module 4 is fixedly connected with the top of the first support plate group 13 and the second support plate group 14 through the knob 20.

[0054] In an optional embodiment, a paint layer 28 of different colors is coated on the top surface of the first support plate group 13 near one end of the guide rail 19.

[0055] That is, different colors are coated on the top surface of the first support plate group 13 according to the needs of different signal processing modules 4, so that each signal processing module 4 can smoothly find its own position when installed on the total control panel 1, preventing the insertion of the wrong signal processing module 4 from damaging the pin of the second module electrical connector 9.

[0056] A handle 26 is arranged on the top of the shell 17 for lifting or lowering the shell 17. The end face of each handle 26 is painted with the same color as the corresponding position of the first support plate set 13, facilitating installation.

[0057] In an alternative embodiment, the first module electric connector 6 is fixed to the general control panel 1 through adjustable electric connector positioning pins 21.

[0058] An adjustable electric connector direction slot 22 is arranged at the bottom of the second module electric connector 9 for inserting the electric connector positioning pins 21 to connect the signal processing module 4 with the general control panel 1. That is, an adjustable electric connector direction slot 22 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting slot of the circuit board mounting slot 31 for inserting the electric connector positioning pins 21.

[0059] Different signal processing modules 4 are arranged with different electric connector positioning pin 21 directions to prevent misoperation or module damage caused by incorrect insertion of different signal processing modules 4.

[0060] In an alternative embodiment, a protection plate 23 is arranged at the bottom of the general control panel 1 to facilitate protection of the general control panel 1.

[0061] 5. A power module 5 is arranged with a second power electric connector. The second power electric connector is plugged with the first power electric connector 7. The first power electric connector 7 is connected with the general control panel 1 through a power connection cable 10.

[0062] Specifically, the first power electric connector 7 is connected with the third power electric connector 25 on the general control panel 1 through the power connection cable 10.

[0063] In the present application, two first power electric connectors 7 are arranged, which are connected with the power connection cable 10 in series or in parallel.

[0064] The present application is described below through a specific embodiment:

[0065] First, the first support plate group 13, the second support plate group 14, the U-shaped support plate 16, the power supply support plate 2 are connected with the general control panel 1 and the front connecting plate 11, the side plate 12 and the rear connecting plate 15 are installed; according to the color painted on the end surface of the handle 26 of each signal processing module 4 and the color of the end surface position of the first support plate group 13, different signal processing modules 4 are installed according to the corresponding relationship, then the knob 20 is installed, and each signal processing module 4 is fixed with the first support plate group 13 and the second support plate group 14; the signal receiving connecting cable 8 is connected with the signal electric connector 24 of the general control panel 1, the signal receiving module 3 is connected with the front connecting plate 11 through a fastening screw, and the signal receiving connecting cable 8 is connected with the signal receiving module 3; the first power supply electric connector 7 is connected with the third power supply electric connector 25 of the general control panel 1, the power supply module 5 is installed on the power supply support plate 2, and the installation of the control host is completed.

[0066] The beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0067] The present application provides a modular control host, by setting guide rails 19 on the first support plate group 13 and the second support plate group 14 and setting module guide grooves 18 on the signal processing module 4, the signal processing module 4 is fixedly installed on the general control panel 1, which ensures the reliable connection of each module with the general control panel 1; by painting different colored paint layers 28 on the top surface of the first support plate group 13 near one end of the guide rail 19 and setting the color of the handle 26 of each signal processing module 4, the mistake of inserting each module on the general control panel 1 can be prevented, and the precise insertion of the signal processing module 4 with the general control panel 1 is realized; by setting the adjustable electric connector direction groove 22 and the adjustable electric connector positioning pin 21, the mistake of inserting by the operator is effectively avoided; the modular control host has simple structure and strong operability.

[0068] Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A modular control host, characterized by, It comprises: a total control board, on which a first module electric connector is arranged; a power supply support board, on which a first power supply electric connector is arranged; the power supply support board is connected with the total control board through a U-shaped support board; a signal receiving module, which is connected with the total control board through a signal receiving connecting cable; a signal processing module, which is fixedly installed on the total control board through a mounting rack, and on which a second module electric connector is arranged; the second module electric connector is plugged with the first module electric connector; a power supply module, on which a second power supply electric connector is arranged; the second power supply electric connector is plugged with the first power supply electric connector; the first power supply electric connector is connected with the total control board through a power supply connecting cable; the mounting rack comprises a front connecting plate, a side plate, a first support plate group, a second support plate group and a rear connecting plate; the front connecting plate is a circular ring structure; the side plate is a long strip structure; the rear connecting plate is a circular plate structure; the front connecting plate, the side plate and the rear connecting plate are connected in sequence and enclose a cavity for surrounding the total control board and the power supply support board; the first support plate group and the second support plate group are arranged on the total control board; the signal processing module comprises a shell; the second module electric connector is arranged in the shell, and module guide grooves are arranged on both sides of the shell; a plurality of guide rails are arranged on one side of the first support plate group close to the signal processing module, for sliding the module guide grooves in the guide rails; a plurality of guide rails are arranged on both sides of the second support plate group, for sliding the module guide grooves in the guide rails; a paint layer with different colors is coated on the top surface of the first support plate group close to the guide rails.

2. The modular control host according to claim 1, characterized in that: the signal processing module is arranged in multiple groups; each group has a plurality of signal processing modules; all the signal processing modules in each group are arranged at intervals in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the total control board; the first support plate group is arranged in two, one of which is located on one side of all the groups of signal processing modules, and the other is located on the other side of all the groups of signal processing modules; the second support plate group is arranged between the adjacent two groups of signal processing modules. It further comprises:

3. The modular control host of claim 2, wherein, a knob; the knob is used to fix the top of the shell with the top of the first support plate group and the second support plate group when the module guide grooves of the shell slide to the bottom of the guide rails of the first support plate group and the second support plate group.

4. The modular control host according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first module electric connector is fixed on the total control board through an adjustable electric connector positioning pin; an adjustable electric connector direction groove is arranged at the bottom of the second module electric connector, which is used to be inserted into the electric connector positioning pin to connect the signal processing module with the total control board.

5. The modular control host according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​ A protective plate is arranged at the bottom of the total control panel.

6. The modular control host according to claim 1, characterized in that: The signal receiving module is connected with the signal electrical connector on the total control panel through a signal receiving connecting cable.

7. The modular control host according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first power electrical connector is connected with the third power electrical connector on the total control panel through a power connecting cable.

8. The modular control host according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is arranged at the top of the shell for lifting or lowering the shell.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Modular control host

    CN219202248U