A multi-layer waterproof zipper and its manufacturing equipment for zipper tapes
By adopting a multi-layer structural design in the waterproof zipper, including the combination of chain strap, rubber strap and snake rubber strips, the problem of poor sealing effect of existing waterproof zippers is solved, and more efficient waterproof performance is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211647391.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing waterproof zippers are difficult to achieve effective sealing when encountering liquid, resulting in poor waterproofing.
The waterproof zipper design is adopted with a multi-layer structure, in which two chain straps are bitten by a snap structure, and the two rubber straps are bitten by a plug structure, and a snake rubber strip is embedded on the chain strap. The puller synchronizes the biting and separation of the chain strap and the rubber strip.
Through the double sealing structure, the risk of liquid infiltration is significantly reduced and the waterproof effect of the zipper is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN115998054B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of zippers, and in particular to a multi-layer waterproof zipper and chain belt processing and manufacturing equipment thereof. Background Art
[0002] The zipper is composed of chain teeth, a puller, upper and lower stops (front stop and rear stop) or locking parts. The chain teeth are the key part, which directly determines the side pull strength of the zipper. Generally, a zipper has two chain belts, each with a row of chain teeth, and the two rows of chain teeth are staggered. The puller clamps the chain teeth on both sides, and the chain teeth on both sides can be engaged or disengaged with the help of the pull loop.
[0003] Waterproof zipper is a kind of zipper, and its main purpose is to play a waterproof function when it encounters rain. Waterproof zipper is widely used, suitable for: winter clothing, ski clothing, down jacket, sailing clothing, diving suit, tent, car and boat cover, raincoat, motorcycle raincoat, waterproof shoes, fire suit, luggage, assault suit, fishing suit and other waterproof related products. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a multi-layer waterproof zipper with improved waterproof effect and a chain belt processing and manufacturing equipment suitable for making the chain belt of the multi-layer waterproof zipper.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above problems is:
[0006] A multi-layer waterproof zipper, comprising:
[0007] Two chain belts, on which a number of chain teeth arranged at equal intervals are fixed, and the chain teeth on the two chain belts are engaged with each other through a buckle structure;
[0008] Two rubber belts, the rubber belts are bonded to the chain belt, the rubber belts are located below the chain teeth, the chain teeth are bonded to the rubber belts, and the two rubber belts are engaged with each other through a plug-in structure;
[0009] Two rubber strips, the rubber strips are in the shape of snakes, and the rubber strips are embedded on each chain tooth along the edge of the tooth head end of each chain tooth on the chain belt;
[0010] The pull head is used to synchronously engage or separate the chain teeth on two chain belts and between two rubber belts.
[0011] The present invention realizes the engagement of the rubber strips between the corresponding chain teeth on the two chain belts during the pulling process of the slider, and combines the arrangement of the rubber strips on the chain teeth of the chain belts, so that when the two chain belts are spliced together, the two rubber strips are clamped between the chain teeth of the two chain belts, thereby reducing the risk of liquid infiltration from the gaps between the chain teeth, achieving a sealing effect between the chain teeth of the two chain belts, and further improving the waterproof effect of the zipper in the form of double sealing from the outside to the inside at the connection between the two chain belts.
[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a plurality of rubber blocks are provided on the rubber strip. The gap space between two adjacent chain teeth is trapezoidal. The gap space is separated into an upper space and a lower space by a chain belt. The rubber blocks are inserted into the upper space and clamped between two adjacent chain teeth. The rubber strip is provided with bumps adapted to the lower space.
[0013] The present invention also provides a chain belt processing and manufacturing device for the multi-layer waterproof zipper according to any one of the above technical solutions, including:
[0014] A first feeding mechanism for conveying a chain belt with chain teeth to the assembly station of the assembly seat. A pressing plate for pressing the chain belt is provided at the assembly station. A pressing tooth for pressing the chain teeth is provided on the pressing plate. The assembly seat realizes the fixation of the chain belt thereon through a pressing mechanism;
[0015] A second feeding mechanism for conveying the rubber strip to directly below the chain belt. The rubber strip is segmented by a first cutting mechanism. The chain belt and the chain teeth are both fixed to the rubber strip through an adhesive mechanism;
[0016] A third feeding mechanism for conveying the rubber strip to the positioning station of the assembly seat. The rubber strip is segmented by a second cutting mechanism. The rubber strip realizes the positioning between the rubber strip and the chain teeth of the chain belt through a positioning mechanism;
[0017] A driving mechanism for driving the rubber strip to move horizontally in a straight line in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the chain belt, so that the rubber strip is embedded on each chain tooth of the chain belt.
[0018] Through the conveying effects of the respective feeding mechanisms on the respective assembly components and the pushing effect of the driving mechanism on the rubber strip of the present invention, combined with the fixing effect of the pressing mechanism on the chain belt on the assembly seat, the fixing effect of the adhesive mechanism on the rubber strip on the chain belt, and the position adjustment effect of the positioning mechanism on the relative position of the rubber strip to the chain belt, the sequential assembly of the rubber strip and the rubber strip on the chain belt is realized. The structure is compact, the production quality of the chain belt is ensured, and the influence of the production quality of the chain belt on the waterproof effect of the zipper is reduced.
[0019] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning plate, a lifting seat and a sliding seat. The positioning plate is slidably arranged on the assembly seat, and the driving mechanism drives the positioning plate to move horizontally in a straight line in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the chain belt. A number of equally spaced positioning teeth are provided on the positioning plate, so as to form a receiving groove on the positioning plate that fits the rubber strip. The lifting seat is slidably arranged on the assembly seat, and a first driving device for driving the lifting seat to lift vertically is installed on the assembly seat. A number of hook members corresponding to the receiving grooves one by one are slidably connected to the lifting seat. The rubber strip is located between the hook end of the hook member and the positioning plate. A spring for applying a force to the hook member to slide horizontally in a straight line towards the chain belt is provided between the sliding end of the hook member and the lifting seat. The two ends of the spring respectively abut against the sliding end of the hook member and the lifting seat. The sliding seat is slidably arranged on the lifting seat, and a second driving device for driving the sliding seat to move horizontally in a straight line is installed on the lifting seat. The moving direction of the sliding seat is the same as the conveying direction of the chain belt. The sliding end of the hook member is located on the moving track of the sliding seat. A guiding surface for guiding the movement of the sliding end of the hook member is provided at the front end of the sliding seat in its moving direction. A wire winding and unwinding device is provided on the lifting seat, and the pulling end of the wire on the wire winding and unwinding device is fixed to the sliding seat, so that after the sliding seat drives the hook member to move, the wire restricts the hook member from resetting.
[0020] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the bonding mechanism includes a spraying seat and a first push block for lifting the rubber belt. The spraying seat is located directly below the pressing plate. A number of spraying heads for spraying glue are provided on the spraying seat. The spraying heads correspond to the chain teeth one by one. The spraying seat is slidably arranged on the assembly seat, and a third driving device for driving the spraying seat to move horizontally in a straight line is installed on the assembly seat. The moving direction of the spraying seat is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the chain belt. A first conveying groove for guiding the conveying of the rubber belt is provided on the assembly seat. The cutting outlet of the first cutting mechanism is located on the side wall surface of the first conveying groove. The first push block is slidably arranged on the bottom wall surface of the first conveying groove, and a fourth driving device for driving the first push block to lift vertically is installed on the assembly seat.
[0021] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a second conveying groove for guiding the conveying of the rubber strip is provided on the assembly seat. The cutting outlet of the second cutting mechanism is located on the side wall surface of the second conveying groove. A second push block for lifting the rubber strip is slidably arranged on the bottom wall surface of the second conveying groove, and a fifth driving device for driving the second push block to lift vertically is installed on the assembly seat.
[0022] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the first feeding mechanism, the second feeding mechanism and the third feeding mechanism all include a conveying seat and a conveying wheel group unit, the conveying wheel group unit includes two conveying wheels arranged up and down, the conveying wheels are rotatably connected to the conveying seat, and a first driving motor for driving any one of the two conveying wheels to rotate is installed on the conveying seat. The two conveying wheels are connected by a gear transmission mechanism and their rotation directions are opposite. There is a gap between the two conveying wheels for a chain belt or a rubber belt or a rubber strip to pass through.
[0023] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the first feeding mechanism also includes a chain guide seat, an inverted L-shaped chain guide frame is provided on the chain guide seat, a number of chain guide wheels for guiding the chain belt from horizontal conveying to vertical conveying are provided on the chain guide frame, and each chain guide wheel is arranged in a right-angled triangle. A number of chain guide rods for winding the chain belt are provided on the longitudinal section of the chain guide frame, the chain guide rods are located below the chain guide wheels and each chain guide rod is staggered in the vertical direction, and a number of chain guide rollers for winding the chain belt are installed on the chain guide seat, and each chain guide roller is staggered in the horizontal direction.
[0024] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the clamping mechanism includes a rotating shaft and two pressure strips fixed on the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on an assembly seat. A second drive motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is installed on the assembly seat. The chain belt is located on the rotation track of the pressure strip. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the multi-layer waterproof zipper of the present invention in the use state from the first perspective.
[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the multi-layer waterproof zipper of the present invention in the second viewing angle of the use state.
[0027] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the engagement state between the chain belts shown in .
[0028] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 The structure of the chain belt shown in the figure is a schematic exploded diagram.
[0029] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the chain belt side shown in.
[0030] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front side of the chain belt processing and manufacturing equipment of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic top view of the structure of the chain belt processing and manufacturing equipment of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 8Yes Figure 7 Schematic structural diagram of the assembly seat shown in
[0033] Figure 9 Yes Figure 8 Top view of the schematic structural diagram of the assembly seat shown in
[0034] Figure 10 Yes Figure 9 Enlarged schematic structural diagram of a part of the assembly seat shown in
[0035] Figure 11 Yes Figure 9 Schematic sectional view of the structural diagram of the assembly seat shown in
[0036] Figure 12 Yes Figure 11 Enlarged schematic structural diagram of A shown in
[0037] Figure 13 Yes Figure 9 Schematic sectional view of the structural diagram of the assembly seat shown in
[0038] Figure 14 Yes Figure 13 Enlarged schematic structural diagram of B shown in
[0039] Figure 15 Schematic structural diagram of the first use state of the assembly seat on the chain belt processing and manufacturing equipment of the present invention.
[0040] Figure 16 Schematic structural diagram of the second use state of the assembly seat on the chain belt processing and manufacturing equipment of the present invention.
[0041] Figure 17 Schematic structural diagram of the third use state of the assembly seat on the chain belt processing and manufacturing equipment of the present invention.
[0042] Figure 18 Schematic structural diagram of the fourth use state of the assembly seat on the chain belt processing and manufacturing equipment of the present invention.
[0043] Among them, chain belt 1, chain teeth 11, tooth head end 12, snap structure 13, clearance space 14, upper space 15, lower space 16, rubber belt 2, insertion structure 21, bump 22, rubber strip 3, rubber block 31, pull head 4, first feeding mechanism 51, second feeding mechanism 52, third feeding mechanism 53, driving mechanism 54, pushing seat 541, conveying seat 55, conveying wheel group unit 56, conveying wheel 561, first driving motor 562, clearance 563, chain guiding seat 57, chain guiding roller 571, chain guiding frame 58, chain guiding sprocket 581, longitudinal section 582, chain guiding rod 583, assembly seat 6, assembly station 61, pressing plate 62, pressing teeth 63, positioning station 64, pressing mechanism 7, rotating shaft 71, pressing strip 72, second driving motor 73, rubber sheet 74, bonding mechanism 8, spraying seat 81, first pushing block 82, spraying head 83, third driving device 84, first conveying groove 85, fourth driving device 86, second conveying groove 87, second pushing block 88, fifth driving device 89, positioning mechanism 9, positioning plate 91, positioning teeth 911, receiving groove 912, lifting seat 92, sliding seat 93, guiding surface 931, first driving device 94, hook member 95, hook end 951, sliding end 952, second driving device 96, wire winding and unwinding device 97, metal wire 971, pulling end 972, servo motor 98. Detailed implementation mode
[0044] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and through embodiments. The following embodiments are explanations of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
[0045] See Figures 1 - 3 , a multi-layer waterproof zipper in this embodiment includes two chain belts 1, two rubber belts 2, two rubber strips 3 and a pull head 4. A plurality of chain teeth 11 arranged at equal intervals are fixed on the chain belt 1. The chain teeth 11 on the two chain belts 1 are engaged with each other through a snap structure 13. The rubber belt 2 is bonded to the chain belt 1. The rubber belt 2 is located below the chain teeth 11. The chain teeth 11 are bonded to the rubber belt 2. The two rubber belts 2 are engaged with each other through an insertion structure 21. The rubber strip 3 is in a snake shape. The rubber strip 3 is embedded on each chain tooth 11 along the edge of the tooth head end 12 of each chain tooth 11 on the chain belt 1. The pull head 4 is used for synchronously engaging or separating the chain teeth 11 on the two chain belts 1 and the two rubber belts 2.
[0046] See Figure 4 、 Figure 5The rubber strip 3 is provided with a plurality of rubber blocks 31, and the gap space 14 between two adjacent link teeth 11 is in a step-like shape. The gap space 14 is divided into an upper space 15 and a lower space 16 by the chain belt 1. The rubber block 31 is inserted into the upper space 15 and clamped between two adjacent link teeth 11, thereby improving the fixing strength of the rubber strip 3 on the chain belt 1. The rubber belt 2 is provided with a protrusion 22 adapted to the lower space 16, so that the lower space 16 can guide the protrusion 22 during the bonding process of the rubber belt 2 and the chain belt 1, thereby improving the accuracy of the splicing between the rubber belt 2 and the chain belt 1.
[0047] See also Figures 6 - 8 A chain belt processing and manufacturing device, the chain belt processing and manufacturing device is used to make the chain belt of the above-mentioned multi-layer waterproof zipper, which includes a first feeding mechanism 51, a second feeding mechanism 52, a third feeding mechanism 53 and a driving mechanism 54, the first feeding mechanism 51 is used to convey the chain belt 1 with the chain teeth 11 to the assembly station 61 of the assembly seat 6, the assembly station 61 is provided with a pressing plate 62 for pressing the chain belt 1, the pressing plate 62 is provided with a pressing tooth 63 for pressing the chain teeth 11, the assembly seat 6 realizes the fixing of the chain belt 1 on it through the clamping mechanism 7, the second feeding mechanism 52 is used to transfer the rubber belt 2 is transported to the bottom of the chain belt 1, the rubber belt 2 is segmented by the first cutting mechanism, the chain belt 1 and the chain teeth 11 are fixed to the rubber belt 2 by the bonding mechanism 8, the third feeding mechanism 53 is used to transport the rubber strip 3 to the positioning station 64 of the assembly seat 6, the rubber strip 3 is segmented by the second cutting mechanism, the rubber strip 3 is positioned between the rubber strip 3 and the chain teeth 11 of the chain belt 1 by the positioning mechanism 9, and the driving mechanism 54 is used to drive the rubber strip 3 to move horizontally and linearly in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the chain belt 1, so that the rubber strip 3 is embedded in each chain tooth 11 of the chain belt 1.
[0048] The first feeding mechanism 51, the second feeding mechanism 52 and the third feeding mechanism 53 all include a conveying seat 55 and a conveying wheel unit 56. The conveying wheel unit 56 includes two conveying wheels 561 arranged in an upper and lower manner. The conveying wheels 561 are rotatably connected to the conveying seat 55. A first driving motor 562 for driving any one of the two conveying wheels 561 to rotate is installed on the conveying seat 55. The two conveying wheels 561 are connected to each other through a gear transmission mechanism and rotate in opposite directions. There is a gap 563 between the two conveying wheels 561 for the chain belt 1 or the rubber belt 2 or the rubber strip 3 to pass through. The driving effect of the first driving motor 562 causes the two conveying wheels 561 to rotate synchronously in opposite directions, thereby achieving the purpose of conveying the chain belt 1.
[0049] The first feeding mechanism 51 further includes a chain guide seat 57. An inverted L-shaped chain guide frame 58 is provided on the chain guide seat 57. A number of chain guide wheels 581 for guiding the chain belt 1 to change from horizontal conveyance to vertical conveyance are provided on the chain guide frame 58. The chain guide wheels 581 are arranged in a right triangle. A number of chain guide rods 583 for the chain belt 1 to wind around are provided on the longitudinal section 582 of the chain guide frame 58. The chain guide rods 583 are located below the chain guide wheels 581 and are arranged in a staggered manner in the vertical direction. A number of chain guide rollers 571 for the chain belt 1 to wind around are installed on the chain guide seat 57. The chain guide rollers 571 are arranged in a staggered manner in the horizontal direction. Through the settings of the chain guide wheels 581, the chain guide rods 583, and the chain guide rollers 571, the chain belt 1 can be conveyed to the assembly seat 6 in a specific form on the chain guide seat 57 and the chain guide frame 58, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the assembly of each component on the subsequent chain belt 1.
[0050] To ensure the conveying effect of the first feeding mechanism 51 on the chain belt 1, the first feeding mechanism 51 has two conveying seats 55. Conveying wheel group units 56 are provided on both of the two conveying seats 55. The assembly seat 6 is located between the two conveying seats 55. The second feeding mechanism 52 and the third feeding mechanism 53 are both located between the assembly seat 6 and the conveying seats 55.
[0051] In this embodiment, both the first cutting mechanism and the second cutting mechanism include cutting knives. A linear driving device for driving the cutting knife to move is installed on the assembly seat 6. The linear driving device adopts an electric push rod. The cutting knife is slidably arranged on the assembly seat 6. The moving direction of the cutting knife on the first cutting mechanism is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the rubber belt 2. The moving direction of the cutting knife on the second cutting mechanism is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the rubber strip 3.
[0052] See Figure 8 、 Figure 11 As shown in, the pressing mechanism 7 includes a rotating shaft 71 and two pressing strips 72 fixed to the rotating shaft 71. The rotating shaft 71 is rotatably arranged on the assembly seat 6. A second driving motor 73 for driving the rotating shaft 71 to rotate is installed on the assembly seat 6. The chain belt 1 is located on the rotation trajectory of the pressing strips 72. By driving the rotating shaft 71 to rotate through the second driving motor 73, the two pressing strips 72 can rotate synchronously in the same direction, so as to achieve the purpose of pressing the area to be assembled on the chain belt 1 between the pressing strips 72 and the assembly seat 6 or releasing the fixation of the chain belt 1 by the pressing strips 72 and the assembly seat 6, ensuring the stability of the form of the area to be assembled on the chain belt 1 during the assembly process, and further improving the assembly accuracy.
[0053] To improve the pressing effect on the chain belt 1, a rubber sheet 74 is provided on the side surface of the pressing strip 72 in contact with the chain belt 1.
[0054] See Figures 8 - 10, the positioning mechanism 9 includes a positioning plate 91, a lifting seat 92 and a sliding seat 93. The positioning plate 91 is slidably arranged on the assembly seat 6, and the driving mechanism 54 drives the positioning plate 91 to move horizontally in a straight line in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the chain belt 1. A number of equally spaced positioning teeth 911 are provided on the positioning plate 91, so as to form a receiving groove 912 on the positioning plate 91 that is adapted to the rubber strip 3. The lifting seat 92 is slidably arranged on the assembly seat 6, and a first driving device 94 for driving the lifting seat 92 to lift vertically is installed on the assembly seat 6. A number of hook members 95 corresponding to the receiving grooves 912 one by one are slidably connected to the lifting seat 92. The rubber strip 3 is located between the hook end 951 of the hook member 95 and the positioning plate 91. A spring for applying a force to the hook member 95 to slide horizontally in a straight line in the direction of the chain belt 1 is provided between the sliding end 952 of the hook member 95 and the lifting seat 92. The two ends of the spring respectively abut against the sliding end 952 of the hook member 95 and the lifting seat 92. The sliding seat 93 is slidably arranged on the lifting seat 92, and a second driving device 96 for driving the sliding seat 93 to move horizontally in a straight line is installed on the lifting seat 92. The moving direction of the sliding seat 93 is the same as the conveying direction of the chain belt 1. The sliding end 952 of the hook member 95 is located on the moving track of the sliding seat 93. A guiding surface 931 for guiding the movement of the sliding end 952 of the hook member 95 is provided at the front end of the sliding seat 93 in its moving direction. A wire winding and unwinding device 97 is provided on the lifting seat 92. The pulling end 972 of the metal wire 971 on the wire winding and unwinding device 97 is fixed to the sliding seat 93, so that after the sliding seat 93 drives the hook member 95 to move, the metal wire 971 restricts the hook member 95 from resetting.
[0055] During use, the second driving device 96 drives the sliding seat 93 to move horizontally in a straight line. During the movement of the sliding seat 93, due to the guiding effect of the guiding surface 931 thereon, the hook end 951 of the hook member 95 moves towards the positioning plate 91 in sequence, so that the rubber strip 3 is gradually and completely hooked into the receiving groove 912. At the same time, since the sliding seat 93 will pull the metal wire 971 when it moves, the metal wire 971 is across the reset track of the sliding end 952 of the moved pulling member, thus achieving the effect of restricting the rubber strip 3 in the receiving groove 912 by the hook end 951 of the pulling member.
[0056] In this embodiment, the driving mechanism 54 includes a pushing seat 541. A linear driving device for driving the pushing seat 541 to move is installed on the assembly seat 6. The linear driving device adopts a double-rod cylinder. The pushing seat 541 is slidably arranged on the assembly seat 6. The positioning plate 91 is integrally connected to the pushing seat 541. The moving direction of the pushing seat 541 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the chain belt 1.
[0057] In this embodiment, the first driving device 94 adopts a double-rod cylinder, and the second driving device 96 adopts a screw motor.
[0058] In this embodiment, a servo motor 98 for winding and unwinding is installed on the wire winding and unwinding device 97. When the sliding seat 93 slides and pulls the pulling end 972 of the metal wire 971 to move together, and when the sliding seat 93 resets, the servo motor 98 is driven to unwind and wind the wire respectively.
[0059] See Figure 11 、 Figure 12 , the bonding mechanism 8 includes a spraying seat 81 and a first push block 82 for lifting the rubber belt 2. The spraying seat 81 is located directly below the pressing plate 62. A number of spraying heads 83 for spraying glue are provided on the spraying seat 81. The spraying heads 83 correspond to the chain teeth 11 one by one. The spraying seat 81 is slidably arranged on the assembly seat 6. A third driving device 84 for driving the spraying seat 81 to move horizontally in a straight line is installed on the assembly seat 6. The moving direction of the spraying seat 81 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the chain belt 1. A first conveying groove 85 for guiding the conveying of the rubber belt 2 is formed on the assembly seat 6. The cutting outlet of the first cutting mechanism is located on the side wall surface of the first conveying groove 85. The first push block 82 is slidably arranged on the bottom wall surface of the first conveying groove 85. A fourth driving device 86 for driving the first push block 82 to lift vertically is installed on the assembly seat 6.
[0060] During use, the third driving device 84 drives the spraying seat 81 to move horizontally in a straight line, so that the spraying heads 83 can move to directly below the corresponding chain teeth 11. Thus, the spraying heads 83 can spray glue on the chain teeth 11 and the bottom surface of the part of the chain belt 1 close to the chain teeth 11. Combining with the lifting driving effect of the fourth driving device 86 on the first push block 82, the rubber belt 2 separated by the first cutting mechanism is driven by the first push block 82 to lift. Then, under the mutual clamping of the pressing plate 62 and the first push block 82, the rubber belt 2 is adhesively fixed to the contacted chain teeth 11 and chain belt 1 under the action of the glue.
[0061] When the fourth driving device 86 drives the first push block 82 to lift, the third driving device 84 drives the spraying seat 81 to reset, thus avoiding the obstruction of the spraying seat 81 to the movement of the first push block 82 and ensuring the smoothness between the operation processes of the equipment.
[0062] In this embodiment, both the third driving device 84 and the fourth driving device 86 adopt double-rod cylinders.
[0063] See Figure 13 、 Figure 14, a second conveying groove 87 for guiding the conveying of the rubber strip 3 is formed on the assembly seat 6. The cutting edge of the second cutting mechanism is located on the side wall surface of the second conveying groove 87. A second push block 88 for lifting the rubber strip 3 is slidably arranged on the bottom wall surface of the second conveying groove 87. A fifth driving device 89 for driving the second push block 88 to vertically lift and lower is installed on the assembly seat 6. In this embodiment, the fifth driving device 89 adopts a double-rod cylinder.
[0064] Through the arrangement of the second conveying groove 87 and the second push block 88 therein, combined with the driving effect of the fifth driving device 89 on the second push block 88, the rubber strip 3 separated by the second cutting mechanism in the second conveying groove 87 can be lifted to the same height as the positioning plate 91 under the drive of the second push block 88, avoiding the movement obstruction between adjacent mechanisms, thereby ensuring the smooth movement of each assembly component.
[0065] The usage method of the chain belt processing and manufacturing equipment is as follows:
[0066] Step 1: Convey the chain belt with chain teeth to the assembly station of the assembly seat through the first feeding mechanism. At this time, the chain belt is pressed between the pressing plate and the assembly seat, and the pressing teeth on the pressing plate correspond to the chain teeth on the chain belt one by one. Subsequently, fix the chain belt located on the assembly seat to the assembly seat through the pressing mechanism (as Figure 9 , Figure 15 shown in sequence);
[0067] Step 2: Convey the rubber belt to directly below the chain belt through the second feeding mechanism. Then, cut the rubber belt through the first cutting mechanism. At this time, the cut rubber belt is located on the first push block. Then, drive the spraying seat of the bonding mechanism to move into the first conveying groove through the third driving device (as Figure 12 shown), and spray glue on the chain belt between adjacent chain teeth through the spray head. After the glue spraying is completed, the third driving device drives the spraying seat of the bonding mechanism to reset. Subsequently, drive the first push block through the fourth driving device to drive the rubber belt on the first push block to move vertically upward until the rubber belt fits on the chain belt. At this time, the convex blocks on the rubber belt are located in the lower space between adjacent chain teeth, and under the mutual clamping of the pressing plate and the first push block, the rubber belt is bonded and fixed to the contacted chain teeth and chain belt under the action of the glue, thus completing the assembly of the rubber belt on the chain belt;
[0068] Step 3: Convey the rubber strip to the positioning station of the assembly seat through the third feeding mechanism. Then, cut the rubber strip through the second cutting mechanism. At this time, the cut rubber strip is located on the second push block. Subsequently, drive the second push block through the fifth driving device to drive the rubber strip on the second push block to move vertically upward, so that the rubber strip is located between the hook end of the hook member and the positioning plate;
[0069] Step 4: Position the rubber strip relative to the teeth on the chain belt through the positioning mechanism. During the sliding of the sliding seat, the sliding ends of the respective hook members are sequentially pushed, causing the hook ends of the respective hook members to gradually pull the rubber strip into the receiving groove of the positioning plate. At the same time, the metal wire pulled out by the sliding seat restricts the hook members that are pushed by the sliding seat to move from resetting under the action of the spring (as shown in Figure 15 , Figure 16 and Figure 17 in sequence);
[0070] Step 5: Drive the lifting seat to move vertically upward through the first driving device, so that the hook end of the hook member moves away from between the rubber strip and the chain belt. Subsequently, drive the positioning plate to move through the driving mechanism to push the rubber strip onto the chain belt and make the rubber strip embedded in the respective teeth of the chain belt (as shown in Figure 14 , Figure 18 ), thereby completing the assembly of the rubber strip on the chain belt.
[0071] The above content described in this specification is only an example of the present invention. Those skilled in the technical field to which the present invention pertains can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods for substitution, as long as they do not deviate from the content of this specification or exceed the scope defined by this claims, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An equipment for manufacturing the tape of a multi-layer waterproof zipper, the multi-layer waterproof zipper for production thereof comprising two tapes, two rubber bands, two rubber strips and a slider. A number of chain teeth arranged at equal intervals are fixed on the tapes, and the chain teeth on the two tapes are engaged through a buckle structure. The rubber bands are bonded to the tapes and located below the chain teeth, and the chain teeth are bonded to the rubber bands. The two rubber bands are engaged through an insertion structure. The rubber strips are in a snake shape and are embedded on each chain tooth along the edge of the tooth head end of each chain tooth on the tape. The slider is used for synchronously engaging or separating the chain teeth on the two tapes and the two rubber bands. It is characterized in that, The manufacturing equipment for the chain tape of the multi-layer waterproof zipper includes: A first feeding mechanism for conveying the chain tape with teeth to the assembly station of the assembly seat. There is a pressing plate for pressing the chain tape at the assembly station, and there are pressing teeth for pressing the teeth on the pressing plate. The assembly seat fixes the chain tape thereon through a pressing mechanism; A second feeding mechanism for conveying the rubber tape to directly below the chain tape. The rubber tape is segmented through a first cutting mechanism, and both the chain tape and the teeth are fixed to the rubber tape through an adhesive mechanism; A third feeding mechanism for conveying the rubber strip to the positioning station of the assembly seat. The rubber strip is segmented through a second cutting mechanism, and the rubber strip is positioned between the teeth of the rubber strip and the chain tape through a positioning mechanism; A driving mechanism for driving the rubber strip to move horizontally in a straight line in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the chain tape, so that the rubber strip is embedded on each tooth of the chain tape.
2. The equipment for manufacturing the tape of a multi-layer waterproof zipper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism includes a positioning plate, a lifting seat and a sliding seat. The positioning plate is slidably arranged on the assembly seat. The driving mechanism drives the positioning plate to move horizontally in a straight line in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the chain tape. A number of equally spaced positioning teeth are arranged on the positioning plate, so as to form a receiving groove on the positioning plate that fits the rubber strip. The lifting seat is slidably arranged on the assembly seat. A first driving device for driving the lifting seat to lift vertically is installed on the assembly seat. A number of hook members corresponding to the receiving grooves one by one are slidably connected to the lifting seat. The rubber strip is located between the hook end of the hook member and the positioning plate. A spring for applying a force for the hook member to slide horizontally in a straight line towards the chain tape is arranged between the sliding end of the hook member and the lifting seat. The two ends of the spring respectively abut against the sliding end of the hook member and the lifting seat. The sliding seat is slidably arranged on the lifting seat. A second driving device for driving the sliding seat to move horizontally in a straight line is installed on the lifting seat. The moving direction of the sliding seat is the same as the conveying direction of the chain tape. The sliding end of the hook member is located on the moving track of the sliding seat. A guiding surface for guiding the movement of the sliding end of the hook member is arranged at the front end of the sliding seat in its moving direction. A wire winding and unwinding device is arranged on the lifting seat. The pulling end of the metal wire on the wire winding and unwinding device is fixed to the sliding seat, so that the metal wire restricts the hook member from resetting after the sliding seat drives the hook member to move.
3. The equipment for manufacturing the tape of a multi-layer waterproof zipper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adhesive mechanism includes a spraying seat and a first push block for lifting the rubber tape. The spraying seat is located directly below the pressing plate. A number of spraying heads for spraying glue are arranged on the spraying seat. The spraying heads correspond to the teeth one by one. The spraying seat is slidably arranged on the assembly seat. A third driving device for driving the spraying seat to move horizontally in a straight line is installed on the assembly seat. The moving direction of the spraying seat is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the chain tape. A first conveying groove for guiding the conveying of the rubber tape is arranged on the assembly seat. The cutting outlet of the first cutting mechanism is located on the side wall surface of the first conveying groove. The first push block is slidably arranged on the bottom wall surface of the first conveying groove. A fourth driving device for driving the first push block to lift vertically is installed on the assembly seat.
4. The equipment for manufacturing the tape of a multi-layer waterproof zipper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly seat is provided with a second conveying groove for guiding the conveying of the rubber strip, the knife edge of the second cutting mechanism is located on the side wall surface of the second conveying groove, a second push block for lifting the rubber strip is slidably arranged on the bottom wall surface of the second conveying groove, and a fifth driving device for driving the second push block to vertically lift and lower is installed on the assembly seat.
5. The equipment for manufacturing the tape of a multi-layer waterproof zipper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first feeding mechanism, the second feeding mechanism and the third feeding mechanism all include a conveying seat and a conveying wheel assembly unit. The conveying wheel assembly unit includes two conveying wheels arranged up and down. The conveying wheels are rotatably connected to the conveying seat. A first driving motor for driving any one of the two conveying wheels to rotate is installed on the conveying seat. The two conveying wheels are connected by a gear transmission mechanism and their rotation directions are opposite. There is a gap between the two conveying wheels for a chain belt or a rubber belt or a rubber strip to pass through.
6. The equipment for manufacturing the tape of a multi-layer waterproof zipper according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first feeding mechanism also includes a chain guide seat, on which is provided a chain guide frame in an inverted L shape, on which is provided a number of chain guide wheels for guiding the chain belt from horizontal conveying to vertical conveying, the chain guide wheels are arranged in a right-angled triangle, and on the longitudinal section of the chain guide frame a number of chain guide rods for winding the chain belt are provided, the chain guide rods are located below the chain guide wheels and the chain guide rods are staggered in the vertical direction, and on the chain guide seat are installed a number of chain guide rollers for winding the chain belt, and the chain guide rollers are staggered in the horizontal direction.
7. The equipment for manufacturing the tape of a multi-layer waterproof zipper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a rotating shaft and two pressure strips fixed on the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on an assembly seat. A second driving motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is installed on the assembly seat. The chain belt is located on the rotation track of the pressure strips.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Stealthy water -tight zipper
CN207285410U
Raincoat water -tight zipper
CN208080668U
Zipper formed through high-strength injection molding
CN217012991U