A method and system for dispersing fiber materials and a fiber material collection system

Abstract

The present application relates to a fiber material dispersion method, a system, and a fiber material collection system, and pertains to the technical field of fiber materials. The dispersion method includes: obtaining fiber material dispersion start information; analyzing and obtaining the charging start information and the air supply start information corresponding to the fiber material dispersion start information according to the correspondence between the fiber material dispersion start information, the charging start information, and the air supply start information, and sending the charging start information to an external electric field device and sending the air supply start information to an air supply device; obtaining fiber material dispersion condition detection information; determining whether the fiber material dispersion condition detection information meets the fiber material dispersion condition reference information; if so, sending fiber material transportation control information to the external electric field device; sending mixing control information to a mixing device; if not, continuing to obtain the fiber material dispersion condition detection information. The present application has the effect of improving the overall utilization rate of fiber materials and thus reducing the cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of fiber materials, and in particular, to a method and system for dispersing fiber materials and a fiber material collection system. Background Art

[0002] Fiber materials are structured materials formed by fibrous substances through textile processing techniques, and are usually also referred to as textile materials. Fiber materials include natural fibers, inorganic fibers, and synthetic fibers, and have a wide range of applications.

[0003] In related technologies, a fiber material with good electrical conductivity like carbon fiber and steel fiber not only retains the characteristics of the original material, but also can amplify some characteristics such as strength. It has many valuable electrical, thermal, and mechanical properties, and can be applied to special fields where the original material is not suitable. With the rapid development of the economy, the excellent properties of fiber materials are also increasingly widely used in the civilian field. However, this fiber material usually needs to be mixed with other materials during use.

[0004] In view of the above related technologies, the following defects are found: during the use of this fiber material, an agglomeration effect will occur after the fiber material is mixed with other materials. Many fiber materials aggregate together to form spherical aggregates, thereby reducing the role played by the fiber material, resulting in a low qualification rate after the fiber material is mixed, and it is difficult to completely disperse the aggregates during the use of the fiber material, making it difficult for the fiber material to be reused, resulting in a low overall utilization rate of the fiber material, and further leading to a relatively high cost of the fiber material. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to improve the overall utilization rate of fiber materials and thus reduce the cost, the present application provides a method and system for dispersing fiber materials and a fiber material collection system.

[0006] In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for dispersing fiber materials, adopting the following technical solutions:

[0007] A method for dispersing fiber materials includes:

[0008] Obtaining fiber material dispersion start information;

[0009] According to the correspondence between the fiber material dispersion start information and the preset charged start information and the preset air supply start information, analyzing and obtaining the charged start information and the air supply start information corresponding to the fiber material dispersion start information, and sending the charged start information to an external electric field device for making the fiber material carry the same kind of charge, and sending the air supply start information to an air supply device for blowing the fiber material onto the external electric field device;

[0010] Obtaining fiber material dispersion situation detection information;

[0011] Determine whether the detection information on the dispersion of the fiber material meets the preset reference information on the dispersion of the fiber material;

[0012] If so, send the preset fiber material transportation control information to the external electric field device;

[0013] Send the preset mixing control information to the mixing device for mixing the fiber material with other materials;

[0014] If not, continue to obtain the detection information on the dispersion of the fiber material.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, after obtaining the fiber material dispersion start information, the charged start information and the air supply start information are obtained through the analysis of the fiber material dispersion start information, the charged start information is sent to the external electric field device, the air supply start information is sent to the air supply device, and then the detection information on the dispersion of the fiber material is obtained, and it is judged whether the detection information on the dispersion of the fiber material meets the preset reference information on the dispersion of the fiber material. When it is satisfied, the fiber material transportation control information is sent to the external electric field device, and then the mixing control information is sent to the mixing device for mixing the fiber material with other materials. When it is not satisfied, the detection information on the dispersion of the fiber material is continuously obtained, so that the fiber material dispersion is blown to the external electric field device and charged with the same kind of charge, so that the fiber material is separated due to the repulsion of the same sex, and then the separated fiber materials are mixed, so as to improve the qualified rate of the fiber material after mixing, and finally achieve the purpose of improving the overall utilization rate of the fiber material and reducing the cost.

[0016] Optionally, it further includes the steps after sending the air supply start information to the air supply device for blowing the fiber material to the external electric field device, specifically as follows:

[0017] According to the corresponding relationship between the detection information on the dispersion of the fiber material and the preset actual position information of the fiber material concentration, analyze and obtain the actual position information of the fiber material concentration corresponding to the detection information on the dispersion of the fiber material;

[0018] According to the corresponding relationship between the actual position information of the fiber material concentration, the preset reference position information of the fiber material concentration and the preset offset position information of the fiber material concentration, analyze and obtain the offset position information of the fiber material concentration corresponding to the actual position information of the fiber material concentration and the reference position information of the fiber material concentration;

[0019] According to the corresponding relationship between the offset position information of the fiber material concentration and the preset wind direction adjustment information and the preset wind force adjustment value, analyze and obtain the wind direction adjustment information and the wind force adjustment value corresponding to the offset position information of the fiber material concentration, and send the wind direction adjustment information and the wind force adjustment value to the air supply device.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the actual position information of the concentrated fiber material is obtained through the analysis of the detection information of the dispersion of the fiber material. The offset position information of the concentrated fiber material is obtained through the analysis of the actual position information of the concentrated fiber material and the reference position information of the concentrated fiber material. Then, the wind direction adjustment information and the wind force adjustment value are obtained through the analysis of the offset position information of the concentrated fiber material, and the wind direction adjustment information and the wind force adjustment value are sent to the air supply device, so as to adjust the concentrated position of the fiber material, make the fiber material flow evenly, and make the fiber material easier to disperse.

[0021] Optionally, it further includes the steps after sending the preset fiber material transportation control information to the external electric field device and before sending the preset mixing control information to the mixing device for mixing the fiber material with other materials, specifically as follows:

[0022] Obtain the detection value of the transportation speed of the fiber material;

[0023] According to the corresponding relationship between the detection value of the transportation speed of the fiber material and the actual value of the preset air resistance, analyze and obtain the actual value of the air resistance corresponding to the detection value of the transportation speed of the fiber material;

[0024] According to the corresponding relationship between the actual value of the air resistance and the actual value of the preset electric field strength, analyze and obtain the actual value of the electric field strength corresponding to the actual value of the air resistance;

[0025] According to the actual value of the electric field strength and the preset reference value of the electric field strength, analyze and calculate the difference between the actual value of the electric field strength and the reference value of the electric field strength as the electric field strength adjustment value, and send the electric field strength adjustment value to the external electric field device.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, after obtaining the detection value of the transportation speed of the fiber material, the actual value of the air resistance is obtained through the analysis of the detection value of the transportation speed of the fiber material, the actual value of the electric field strength is obtained through the analysis of the actual value of the air resistance, and then the difference between the actual value of the electric field strength and the reference value of the electric field strength is analyzed and calculated, and the difference is used as the electric field strength adjustment value, and the electric field strength adjustment value is sent to the external electric field device, so as to adjust the electric field strength, and further adjust the transportation speed of the fiber material, so that the fiber material can flow out of the external electric field device evenly and stably, thus facilitating the subsequent mixing of the fiber material.

[0027] Optionally, according to the corresponding relationship between the detection value of the transportation speed of the fiber material and the actual value of the preset air resistance, analyzing and obtaining the actual value of the air resistance corresponding to the detection value of the transportation speed of the fiber material includes:

[0028] According to the detected value of the conveying speed of the fiber material, the actual value of the air resistance is analyzed and calculated using a preset air resistance calculation formula. The air resistance calculation formula is as follows:

[0029] F = (C * ρ * S * V 2 ) / 2;

[0030] F is the actual value of the air resistance;

[0031] C is the air resistance coefficient;

[0032] ρ is the air density;

[0033] S is the windward area of the fiber material;

[0034] V is the relative movement speed of the fiber material and the air.

[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, the actual value of the air resistance is analyzed and calculated through the air resistance calculation formula, thereby improving the accuracy of the obtained actual value of the air resistance, and further improving the accuracy of adjusting the electric field strength, enabling the fiber material to flow out of the external electric field device uniformly and stably, facilitating the subsequent uniform mixing of the fiber material, and thus improving the qualified rate of the fiber material after mixing.

[0036] Optionally, it further includes steps after sending the electric field strength adjustment value to the external electric field device, specifically as follows:

[0037] Judge whether the detected information on the dispersion situation of the fiber material meets the preset reference information for the fiber material to be removed;

[0038] If not, continue to judge whether the detected information on the dispersion situation of the fiber material meets the preset reference information for the fiber material to be removed;

[0039] If so, after a preset waiting time for the dispersion reference, send a preset drainage control information to the drain valve in the mixing device;

[0040] Obtain the detected value of the water level;

[0041] Judge whether the detected value of the water level is greater than the preset reference value of the water level;

[0042] If so, continue to obtain the detected value of the water level;

[0043] If not, send a preset mixing control information to the mixing device for mixing the fiber material with other materials.

[0044] By adopting the above technical solution, it is judged whether the detected information on the dispersion of the fiber material meets the preset reference information for removing the fiber material. When it does not meet, the judgment continues. When it meets, after the reference waiting time for dispersion, a drainage control message is sent to the drainage valve in the mixing device, and the water level detection value is obtained. Then, it is judged whether the water level detection value is greater than the preset water level reference value. When it is greater, the water level detection value continues to be obtained. When it is not greater, a preset mixing control message is sent to the mixing device to drain the water to the water level reference value and then mix the fiber material, so as to ensure a certain water depth, make it not easy for the fiber material to reaggregate, and further improve the qualified rate of the mixed fiber material.

[0045] Optionally, it further includes steps before sending a preset mixing control message to a mixing device for mixing the fiber material with other materials, specifically as follows:

[0046] Obtain the fiber material mixing requirement information;

[0047] Judge whether the fiber material mixing requirement information is fiber material dry mixing information;

[0048] If it is, send a preset drying control message to the drying component in the mixing device;

[0049] If it is not, directly send a preset mixing control message to the mixing device for mixing the fiber material with other materials.

[0050] By adopting the above technical solution, by obtaining the fiber material mixing requirement information and judging whether the fiber material mixing requirement information is fiber material dry mixing information, when it is fiber material dry mixing information, a preset drying control message is sent to the drying component in the mixing device, and when it is not fiber material dry mixing information, a preset mixing control message is directly sent to the mixing device for mixing the fiber material with other materials, so as to control the moisture content of the fiber material and further facilitate the mixing of the fiber material according to different requirements.

[0051] In a second aspect, the present application provides a fiber material dispersion system, adopting the following technical solution:

[0052] A fiber material dispersion system includes:

[0053] An external electric field device for placing the fiber material and making the fiber material carry the same kind of charge, and for driving the fiber material to move;

[0054] A blowing device is arranged on the side of the external electric field device close to the ground and is used for blowing the fiber material to the external electric field device;

[0055] A mixing device is arranged on one side of the external electric field device and is used for mixing fiber materials;

[0056] A connecting pipe for communicating and allowing the fiber materials to move is arranged between the mixing device and the external electric field device.

[0057] By adopting the above technical solution, while the fiber materials are dispersed by the air supply device, the fiber materials touching the external electric field device are charged with the same kind of charge, and the fiber materials are further dispersed by the repulsion between the same-sex charges. Then, the dispersed fiber materials are moved to the mixing device through the connecting pipe to be mixed with other materials, thereby improving the qualified rate of the mixed fiber materials and ultimately achieving the purpose of improving the overall utilization rate of the fiber materials and reducing the cost.

[0058] Optionally, the external electric field device includes a metal placement box for placing fiber materials and capacitor plates for providing charges;

[0059] The metal placement box is used to charge the fiber materials with the same kind of charge. There are two capacitor plates in total, and the two capacitor plates are respectively arranged on one side of the metal placement box close to the mixing device and on the side of the metal placement box far from the mixing device;

[0060] A placement groove for placing fiber materials is formed on the metal placement box. The air supply device is arranged at the bottom of the placement groove. A sealing cover for covering the placement groove is arranged on the side of the metal placement box far from the ground. A first through hole for the connecting pipe to pass through and be fixed is formed on the metal placement box. A second through hole for the connecting pipe to pass through and be fixed is formed on the capacitor plate on the side of the metal placement box close to the mixing device.

[0061] By adopting the above technical solution, the metal placement box is powered on by the capacitor plates, so that the fiber materials are charged with the same kind of charge after contacting the metal placement box, and the fiber materials with the same kind of charge repel each other, thus facilitating the dispersion of the fiber materials.

[0062] Optionally, the mixing device includes a mixing box for placing fiber materials, a drying component for drying the fiber materials, a drain valve for draining water, and a stirring member for stirring;

[0063] A mixing groove for placing fiber materials and a dispersion solution is formed on the mixing box. An installation cover for covering the mixing groove is arranged on the mixing box. The stirring member is arranged on one side of the installation cover close to the bottom of the mixing groove. The drying component is arranged on the side of the mixing box far from the external electric field device;

[0064] The mixing box is provided with a third through hole for the through and fixing of the connecting pipe. A drain hole for draining water is provided on one side of the mixing box away from the external electric field device, and the drain valve is used to control the opening and closing of the drain hole.

[0065] By adopting the above technical solution, the fiber material and other materials placed in the mixing tank are mixed by the stirring member, and the moisture content of the fiber material is controlled by the drying assembly, so as to facilitate the mixing of the fiber material with different requirements.

[0066] In a third aspect, the present application provides a fiber material collection system, adopting the following technical solution:

[0067] A fiber material collection system includes a collection box, current electrodes for generating current, and a drying assembly for drying the fiber material. The collection box is provided with a collection tank for collecting the fiber material and placing a conductive solution. The collection box is provided with a collection cover for covering the collection tank. Two current electrodes are provided and symmetrically arranged on the tank wall of the collection tank. The drying assembly is arranged on the tank wall of the collection tank. The collection box is provided with a water filtering hole for draining water.

[0068] By adopting the above technical solution, the current electrodes conduct electricity to the conductive solution in the collection tank, so that the fiber material placed in the collection tank forms a current and generates a magnetic field. The fiber material rotates in the magnetic field generated by the conductive solution and is arranged parallel to the electric field direction, and the fiber material is mutually aggregated through the magnetic fields generated in adjacent two fiber materials, so as to re-aggregate the fiber material, thereby facilitating the reuse of the fiber material, and finally achieving the purpose of improving the overall utilization rate of the fiber material and reducing the cost.

[0069] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0070] 1. After obtaining the fiber material dispersion start information, the charged start information and the air supply start information are obtained through the analysis of the fiber material dispersion start information. The charged start information is sent to the external electric field device, and the air supply start information is sent to the air supply device. Then, the fiber material dispersion condition detection information is obtained, and it is judged whether the fiber material dispersion condition detection information meets the preset fiber material dispersion condition reference information. When it is satisfied, the fiber material transportation control information is sent to the external electric field device, and then the mixing control information is sent to the mixing device for mixing the fiber material with other materials. When it is not satisfied, the fiber material dispersion condition detection information is continuously obtained, so as to blow the fiber material dispersion to the external electric field device and make it carry the same kind of charge, so that the fiber material is separated due to the repulsion between the same sex, and then the separated fiber materials are mixed, so as to improve the qualified rate of the fiber material after mixing, and finally achieve the purpose of improving the overall utilization rate of the fiber material and reducing the cost;

[0071] 2. The fiber material concentrated actual position information is obtained through the analysis of the fiber material dispersion condition detection information. The fiber material concentrated offset position information is obtained through the analysis of the fiber material concentrated actual position information and the fiber material concentrated reference position information. Then, the wind direction adjustment information and the wind force adjustment value are obtained through the analysis of the fiber material concentrated offset position information, and the wind direction adjustment information and the wind force adjustment value are sent to the air supply device, so as to adjust the concentrated position of the fiber material, make the fiber material flow evenly, and make the fiber material easier to disperse;

[0072] 3. After obtaining the fiber material transportation speed detection value, the actual air resistance value is obtained through the analysis of the fiber material transportation speed detection value. The actual electric field strength value is obtained through the analysis of the actual air resistance value. Then, the difference between the actual electric field strength value and the reference electric field strength value is analyzed and calculated, and the difference is used as the electric field strength adjustment value, and the electric field strength adjustment value is sent to the external electric field device, so as to adjust the electric field strength, and then adjust the transportation speed of the fiber material, so that the fiber material can flow out of the external electric field device evenly and stably, so as to facilitate the subsequent mixing of the fiber material. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0073] Figure 1 is the flowchart of the method for fiber material dispersion in the embodiment of the present application.

[0074] Figure 2 is the flowchart of the method for the steps after sending the air supply start information to the air supply device for blowing the fiber material to the external electric field device in the embodiment of the present application.

[0075] Figure 3It is a flowchart of the method of the embodiment of the present application, which is after sending preset fiber material transportation control information to the external electric field device and before sending preset mixing control information to the mixing device for mixing the fiber material with other materials.

[0076] Figure 4 It is a flowchart of the method of the embodiment of the present application, which is after sending the electric field intensity adjustment value to the external electric field device.

[0077] Figure 5 It is a flowchart of the method of the embodiment of the present application, which is before sending preset mixing control information to the mixing device for mixing the fiber material with other materials.

[0078] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the external electric field device and the air supply device of the embodiment of the present application.

[0079] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mixing device of the embodiment of the present application.

[0080] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the system device for collecting fiber materials of the embodiment of the present application.

[0081] Figure 9 It is a diagram of the force state of the fiber material in the electromagnetic field of the embodiment of the present application.

[0082] Explanation of reference numerals: 1. External electric field device; 2. Air supply device; 3. Mixing device; 4. Connecting pipe; 5. Metal placement box; 6. Capacitor plate; 7. Placement groove; 8. Sealing cover; 9. First through hole; 10. Second through hole; 11. Mixing box; 12. Drying component; 13. Drain valve; 14. Stirring member; 15. Mixing groove; 16. Installation cover; 17. Third through hole; 18. Drain hole; 19. Collection box; 20. Current plate; 21. Drying component; 22. Collection groove; 23. Collection cover; 24. Water filtering hole; 25. Fixing plate; 26. Fixing groove; 27. Detection box; 28. Water discharge hole; 29. Water discharge valve; 30. Water level scale; 31. Placement plate; 32. Water filtering valve. Detailed implementation manners

[0083] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the following Figures 1-9 are further described in detail with reference to the accompanying

[0084] and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

[0085] Refer to Figure 1, a fiber material dispersion method includes:

[0086] Step S100, obtaining fiber material dispersion start information.

[0087] Among them, the fiber material dispersion start information refers to the control information for the control system to start dispersing the fiber material, and the fiber material dispersion start information can be obtained by receiving electrical energy.

[0088] Step S200, according to the correspondence between the fiber material dispersion start information, the preset charged start information, and the preset air supply start information, analyzing and obtaining the charged start information and the air supply start information corresponding to the fiber material dispersion start information, and sending the charged start information to the external electric field device 1 for making the fiber material carry the same kind of charge, and sending the air supply start information to the air supply device 2 for blowing the fiber material onto the external electric field device 1.

[0089] Among them, the charged start information refers to the control information for controlling the external electric field device 1 to work so that the fiber material carries the same kind of charge, and the charged start information is retrieved from the database storing the charged start information.

[0090] The air supply start information refers to the control information for controlling the air supply device 2 to blow the fiber material onto the external electric field device 1, and the air supply start information is retrieved from the database storing the air supply start information.

[0091] By analyzing the fiber material dispersion start information to obtain the charged start information and the air supply start information, and sending the charged start information to the external electric field device 1 for making the fiber material carry the same kind of charge, thereby controlling the external electric field device 1 to work so that the fiber material carries the same kind of charge, and sending the air supply start information to the air supply device 2 for blowing the fiber material onto the external electric field device 1, thereby controlling the air supply device 2 to blow the fiber material onto the external electric field device 1, so as to disperse the fiber material.

[0092] Step S300, obtaining fiber material dispersion situation detection information.

[0093] Among them, the fiber material dispersion situation detection information refers to the detection information of the distribution of each fiber material of the fiber material carrying the same kind of charge under the blowing of the air supply device 2, and the fiber material dispersion situation detection information is obtained by detecting and analyzing through an infrared sensor.

[0094] Step S400, judging whether the fiber material dispersion situation detection information meets the preset fiber material dispersion situation reference information. If yes, execute step S500; if not, jump to execute step S300.

[0095] Among them, the reference information on the dispersion of fiber materials refers to the information that there is no aggregation of fiber materials with the same charge, and the reference information on the dispersion of fiber materials is obtained by querying from a database storing the reference information on the dispersion of fiber materials.

[0096] By judging whether the detection information on the dispersion of fiber materials meets the preset reference information on the dispersion of fiber materials, it is thus judged whether the detection information on the distribution of each fiber material of the fiber materials with the same charge under the blowing of the air supply device 2 meets the information that there is no aggregation of the fiber materials with the same charge.

[0097] When the detection information on the dispersion of fiber materials does not meet the preset reference information on the dispersion of fiber materials, it indicates that at this time, the detection information on the distribution of each fiber material of the fiber materials with the same charge under the blowing of the air supply device 2 does not meet the information that there is no aggregation of the fiber materials with the same charge. Therefore, jump to execute step S300.

[0098] Step S500, send the preset fiber material transportation control information to the external electric field device 1.

[0099] Among them, the fiber material transportation control information refers to the control information used to control the external electric field device 1 to transport the fiber materials to the subsequent steps, and the fiber material transportation control information is obtained by querying from a database storing the fiber material transportation control information.

[0100] When the detection information on the dispersion of fiber materials meets the preset reference information on the dispersion of fiber materials, it indicates that at this time, the detection information on the distribution of each fiber material of the fiber materials with the same charge under the blowing of the air supply device 2 meets the information that there is no aggregation of the fiber materials with the same charge. Therefore, send the preset fiber material transportation control information to the external electric field device 1, so as to control the external electric field device 1 to transport the fiber materials to the subsequent steps, which is convenient for subsequent processing of the dispersed fiber materials.

[0101] Step S600, send the preset mixing control information to the mixing device 3 for mixing the fiber materials with other materials.

[0102] Among them, the mixing control information refers to the control information used to control the mixing device 3 to mix the fiber materials with other materials, and the mixing control information is obtained by querying from a database storing the mixing control information.

[0103] By sending preset mixed control information to the mixing device 3 for mixing fiber materials with other materials, the mixing device 3 is controlled to mix the fiber materials with other materials, so that the dispersed fiber materials and other materials are uniformly mixed, and it is not easy for the fiber materials and other materials to agglomerate, improving the qualification rate of the mixed fiber materials, and ultimately achieving the purpose of improving the overall utilization rate of the fiber materials and reducing the cost.

[0104] After Figure 1 In the step S200 shown, in order to further ensure the rationality after sending the air supply start information to the air supply device 2 for blowing the fiber materials onto the external electric field device 1, it is necessary to perform a further separate analysis and calculation after sending the air supply start information to the air supply device 2 for blowing the fiber materials onto the external electric field device 1. Specifically, it is described in detail through Figure 2 the steps shown.

[0105] Referring to Figure 2 , the steps after sending the air supply start information to the air supply device 2 for blowing the fiber materials onto the external electric field device 1 include the following steps:

[0106] Step S210, according to the correspondence between the fiber material dispersion situation detection information and the preset actual position information of the concentrated fiber materials, analyze and obtain the actual position information of the concentrated fiber materials corresponding to the fiber material dispersion situation detection information.

[0107] Among them, the actual position information of the concentrated fiber materials refers to the regional position where most of the fiber materials in the dispersed fiber materials are actually located, and the actual position information of the concentrated fiber materials is obtained by querying from the database storing the actual position information of the concentrated fiber materials.

[0108] Analyze and obtain the actual position information of the concentrated fiber materials through the fiber material dispersion situation detection information, so as to facilitate the subsequent use of the actual position information of the concentrated fiber materials.

[0109] Step S220, according to the correspondence between the actual position information of the concentrated fiber materials, the preset reference position information of the concentrated fiber materials and the preset offset position information of the concentrated fiber materials, analyze and obtain the offset position information of the concentrated fiber materials corresponding to the actual position information of the concentrated fiber materials and the reference position information of the concentrated fiber materials.

[0110] Among them, the reference position information of the concentrated fiber materials refers to the regional position where most of the fiber materials in the dispersed fiber materials are required to be located, and the reference position information of the concentrated fiber materials is obtained by querying from the database storing the reference position information of the concentrated fiber materials.

[0111] The concentrated offset position information of the fiber material refers to the position information where the area where most of the fiber materials in the dispersed fiber materials are located is offset. The concentrated offset position information of the fiber material is retrieved from the database storing the concentrated offset position information of the fiber material.

[0112] The concentrated offset position information of the fiber material is obtained by analyzing the actual position information and the reference position information of the fiber material concentration, so as to facilitate the subsequent use of the concentrated offset position information of the fiber material.

[0113] Step S230: According to the corresponding relationship between the concentrated offset position information of the fiber material, the preset wind direction adjustment information, and the preset wind force adjustment value, analyze and obtain the wind direction adjustment information and the wind force adjustment value corresponding to the concentrated offset position information of the fiber material, and send the wind direction adjustment information and the wind force adjustment value to the air supply device 2.

[0114] Among them, the wind direction adjustment information refers to the adjustment information used to control the air supply device 2 to adjust the wind direction. The wind direction adjustment information is retrieved from the database storing the wind direction adjustment information.

[0115] The wind force adjustment value refers to the adjustment information used to control the air supply device 2 to adjust the wind force. The wind force adjustment value is retrieved from the database storing the wind force adjustment value.

[0116] The wind direction adjustment information and the wind force adjustment value are obtained by analyzing the concentrated offset position information of the fiber material, and the wind direction adjustment information and the wind force adjustment value are sent to the air supply device 2, so as to control the air supply device 2 to adjust the wind direction and the wind force, so that the area position where most of the fiber materials in the dispersed fiber materials need to be located reaches the area position where most of the fiber materials in the dispersed fiber materials need to be located, thereby preventing the fiber materials from aggregating in the corners, facilitating subsequent operations on the fiber materials, and enabling the fiber materials to flow evenly, facilitating the dispersion of the fiber materials.

[0117] Further, to improve the accuracy of the obtained wind direction adjustment information and wind force adjustment value, step S230 further includes the following steps. According to the correspondence between the fiber material concentration offset position information and the preset fiber material concentration lateral offset position and the preset fiber material concentration longitudinal offset position, analyze and obtain the fiber material concentration lateral offset position and the fiber material concentration longitudinal offset position corresponding to the fiber material concentration offset position information; according to the correspondence between the fiber material concentration lateral offset position and the preset current wind direction information, analyze and obtain the current wind direction information corresponding to the fiber material concentration lateral offset position; according to the correspondence between the current wind direction information, the preset wind direction reference information and the preset wind direction adjustment information, analyze and obtain the wind direction adjustment information corresponding to the current wind direction information and the wind direction reference information; according to the correspondence between the current wind direction information, the fiber material concentration longitudinal offset position and the preset wind force adjustment value, analyze and obtain the wind force adjustment value corresponding to the current wind direction information and the fiber material concentration longitudinal offset position.

[0118] Further, to improve the accuracy of the obtained wind force adjustment value, the step of analyzing and obtaining the wind force adjustment value corresponding to the current wind direction information and the fiber material concentration longitudinal offset position according to the correspondence between the current wind direction information, the fiber material concentration longitudinal offset position and the preset wind force adjustment value further includes the following steps. According to the correspondence between the fiber material concentration longitudinal offset position and the preset initial fiber material weight deviation value, analyze and obtain the initial fiber material weight deviation value corresponding to the fiber material concentration longitudinal offset position; according to the correspondence between the current wind direction information and the preset wind force wind direction influence value, analyze and obtain the fiber material weight wind direction influence value corresponding to the current wind direction information; according to the correspondence between the initial fiber material weight deviation value, the fiber material weight wind direction influence value and the preset final fiber material weight deviation value, analyze and obtain the final fiber material weight deviation value corresponding to the initial fiber material weight deviation value and the fiber material weight wind direction influence value; according to the correspondence between the final fiber material weight deviation value and the preset wind force adjustment value, analyze and obtain the wind force adjustment value corresponding to the final fiber material weight deviation value.

[0119] After Figure 1 the step S500 shown and before the step S600, to further ensure the rationality after sending the preset fiber material transportation control information to the external electric field device 1, it is necessary to perform a further separate analysis and calculation on the situation after sending the preset fiber material transportation control information to the external electric field device 1, which is specifically described in detail through Figure 3 the steps shown.

[0120] Referring to Figure 3, the steps located after sending the preset fiber material transportation control information to the external electric field device 1 and before sending the preset mixing control information to the mixing device 3 for mixing the fiber material with other materials include the following steps:

[0121] Step S510, obtain the detected value of the fiber material transportation speed.

[0122] Among them, the detected value of the fiber material transportation speed refers to the actual value of the moving speed of the fiber material detected during the process of moving the fiber material to the mixing device 3, and the detected value of the fiber material transportation speed is obtained by the speed sensor method.

[0123] Step S520, analyze and obtain the actual air resistance value corresponding to the detected value of the fiber material transportation speed according to the corresponding relationship between the detected value of the fiber material transportation speed and the preset actual air resistance value.

[0124] Among them, the actual air resistance value refers to the actual resistance value received during the process of moving the fiber material to the mixing device 3, and the actual air resistance value is obtained by querying from the database storing the actual air resistance value.

[0125] According to the detected value of the fiber material transportation speed, use the preset air resistance calculation formula to analyze and calculate the actual air resistance value. The air resistance calculation formula is as follows:

[0126] F = (C * ρ * S * V 2 ) / 2;

[0127] F is the actual air resistance value;

[0128] C is the air resistance coefficient;

[0129] ρ is the air density;

[0130] S is the windward area of the fiber material;

[0131] V is the relative movement speed of the fiber material and the air.

[0132] For example, the cross-section of the fiber material is generally circular and in normal dry air, so take C = 0.47, ρ = 1.293 g / L. When S = 0.03 mm2, V = 5 mm / s, F = (C * ρ * S * V 2 ) / 2 = (0.47 * 1.293 * 0.03 * 5 2 ) / 2 = 4.557825 * 10 -11 N.

[0133] Step S530, analyze and obtain the actual electric field strength value corresponding to the actual air resistance value according to the corresponding relationship between the actual air resistance value and the preset actual electric field strength value.

[0134] Among them, the actual value of the electric field strength refers to the electric field strength actually applied on the external electric field device 1, and the actual value of the electric field strength is obtained by querying from the database storing the actual value of the electric field strength.

[0135] The actual value of the electric field strength is obtained by analyzing the actual value of the air resistance, so as to facilitate the subsequent use of the actual value of the electric field strength.

[0136] Step S540: According to the actual value of the electric field strength and the preset reference value of the electric field strength, analyze and calculate the difference between the actual value of the electric field strength and the reference value of the electric field strength as the electric field strength adjustment value, and send the electric field strength adjustment value to the external electric field device 1.

[0137] Among them, the reference value of the electric field strength refers to the actual electric field strength that needs to be applied to control the stable and uniform flow of the fiber material on the external electric field device 1, and the reference value of the electric field strength is obtained by querying from the database storing the reference value of the electric field strength.

[0138] The electric field strength adjustment value refers to the adjustment value used to adjust the electric field strength on the external electric field device 1.

[0139] Through the actual value of the electric field strength and the preset reference value of the electric field strength, analyze and calculate the difference between the actual value of the electric field strength and the reference value of the electric field strength, take the difference between the actual value of the electric field strength and the reference value of the electric field strength as the electric field strength adjustment value, and send the electric field strength adjustment value to the external electric field device 1, so as to control the external electric field device 1 to adjust the electric field strength, so that the fiber material is not easily affected by the air resistance, and finally achieve the purpose of controlling the stable and uniform flow of the fiber material on the external electric field device 1.

[0140] In Figure 3 After the step S540 shown, in order to further ensure the rationality after sending the electric field strength adjustment value to the external electric field device 1, it is necessary to perform further separate analysis and calculation after sending the electric field strength adjustment value to the external electric field device 1, specifically through Figure 4 The steps shown are described in detail.

[0141] Referring to Figure 4 , the steps after sending the electric field strength adjustment value to the external electric field device 1 include the following steps:

[0142] Step S541: Judge whether the detection information of the fiber material dispersion situation meets the preset reference information for fiber material removal. If not, jump to execute step S541; if so, execute step S542.

[0143] Among them, the fiber material removal reference information refers to the information on whether all the fiber materials are removed to the mixing device 3. The fiber material removal reference information is retrieved from the database storing the fiber material removal reference information.

[0144] By judging whether the fiber material dispersion condition detection information meets the preset fiber material removal reference information, it is thus judged whether the detection information on the distribution of each fiber material of the fiber materials with the same charge under the blowing of the air supply device 2 meets the information on whether all the fiber materials are removed to the mixing device 3.

[0145] When the fiber material dispersion condition detection information does not meet the preset fiber material removal reference information, it indicates that the detection information on the distribution of each fiber material of the fiber materials with the same charge under the blowing of the air supply device 2 does not meet the information on whether all the fiber materials are removed to the mixing device 3. Therefore, it jumps to execute step S541.

[0146] Step S542: After the preset dispersion reference waiting time, send the preset drainage control information to the drain valve 13 in the mixing device 3.

[0147] Among them, the dispersion reference waiting time refers to the reference time for the fiber materials to be dispersed in the dispersion solution in the mixing device 3. The dispersion reference waiting time is retrieved from the database storing the dispersion reference waiting time.

[0148] The drainage control information refers to the control information for controlling the opening of the drain valve 13 in the mixing device 3 for drainage. The drainage control information is retrieved from the database storing the drainage control information.

[0149] When the fiber material dispersion condition detection information meets the preset fiber material removal reference information, it indicates that the detection information on the distribution of each fiber material of the fiber materials with the same charge under the blowing of the air supply device 2 meets the information on whether all the fiber materials are removed to the mixing device 3. Therefore, after the preset dispersion reference waiting time, send the preset drainage control information to the drain valve 13 in the mixing device 3, thereby controlling the opening of the drain valve 13 in the mixing device 3 for drainage.

[0150] Step S543: Obtain the water level detection value.

[0151] Among them, the water level detection value refers to the actual water level value of the dispersion solution in the mixing device 3 detected. The water level detection value is obtained by detecting with a water level sensor.

[0152] Step S544: Judge whether the water level detection value is greater than the preset water level reference value. If yes, jump to execute step S543; if no, execute step S545.

[0153] Among them, the water level reference value refers to the lowest water level value to which the dispersion solution in the mixing device 3 is allowed to drop during drainage, and the water level reference value is obtained by querying from a database storing the water level reference value.

[0154] By judging whether the water level detection value is greater than the preset water level reference value, it is thus judged whether the actual water level value of the dispersion solution in the detected mixing device 3 is greater than the lowest water level value to which the dispersion solution in the mixing device 3 is allowed to drop during drainage.

[0155] When the water level detection value is greater than the preset water level reference value, it indicates that the actual water level value of the dispersion solution in the detected mixing device 3 at this time is greater than the lowest water level value to which the dispersion solution in the mixing device 3 is allowed to drop during drainage, so jump to execute step S543.

[0156] Step S545, jump to execute step S600.

[0157] Among them, when the water level detection value is not greater than the preset water level reference value, it indicates that the actual water level value of the dispersion solution in the detected mixing device 3 at this time is not greater than the lowest water level value to which the dispersion solution in the mixing device 3 is allowed to drop during drainage, so jump to execute step S600, thus facilitating subsequent operations on the fiber material.

[0158] Before Figure 3 shown in step S545, in order to further ensure the rationality before sending the preset mixing control information to the mixing device 3 for mixing the fiber material with other materials, it is therefore necessary to perform a further separate analysis and calculation before sending the preset mixing control information to the mixing device 3 for mixing the fiber material with other materials, specifically through Figure 5 the steps shown for detailed description.

[0159] Referring to Figure 5 , the steps before sending the preset mixing control information to the mixing device 3 for mixing the fiber material with other materials include the following steps:

[0160] Step S5451, obtain the fiber material mixing requirement information.

[0161] Among them, the fiber material mixing requirement information refers to the requirement information when mixing the fiber material with other materials, and the fiber material mixing requirement information is obtained by the operator's input.

[0162] Step S5452, judge whether the fiber material mixing requirement information is fiber material dry mixing information. If so, execute step S5453; if not, execute step S5454.

[0163] Among them, the fiber material drying and mixing information refers to the requirement information of the fiber material that needs to be dried when mixing the fiber material with other materials, and the fiber material drying and mixing information is retrieved from a database storing the fiber material drying and mixing information.

[0164] By judging whether the fiber material mixing requirement information is the fiber material drying and mixing information, it is thus judged whether the requirement information for mixing the fiber material with other materials is the requirement information of the fiber material that needs to be dried when mixing the fiber material with other materials.

[0165] Step S5453, send preset drying control information to the drying component 12 in the mixing device 3.

[0166] Among them, the drying control information refers to the control information used to control the drying component 12 in the mixing device 3 to dry the fiber material, and the drying control information is retrieved from a database storing the drying control information.

[0167] When the fiber material mixing requirement information is the fiber material drying and mixing information, it indicates that the requirement information for mixing the fiber material with other materials at this time is the requirement information of the fiber material that needs to be dried when mixing the fiber material with other materials. Therefore, preset drying control information is sent to the drying component 12 in the mixing device 3, so as to control the drying component 12 in the mixing device 3 to dry the fiber material, thus facilitating the subsequent mixing of the fiber material with other materials, improving the qualification rate after mixing the fiber material, and ultimately achieving the purpose of improving the overall utilization rate of the fiber material and reducing the cost.

[0168] Step S5454, jump to execute Step S545.

[0169] Among them, when the fiber material mixing requirement information is not the fiber material drying and mixing information, it indicates that the requirement information for mixing the fiber material with other materials at this time is not the requirement information of the fiber material that needs to be dried when mixing the fiber material with other materials. Therefore, jump to execute Step S545.

[0170] Refer to Figure 6 And Figure 7, based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention provides a fiber material dispersion system, including an external electric field device 1, a blowing device 2 and a mixing device 3. The external electric field device 1 is used to place the fiber material and make the fiber material carry the same kind of charge, and the external electric field device 1 is used to drive the fiber material to move into the mixing device 3. The external electric field device 1 includes a metal placement box 5 and capacitor plates 6. The metal placement box 5 is used for placing the fiber material, and a placement groove 7 for placing the fiber material is opened on the metal placement box 5. The blowing device 2 is installed at the bottom of the placement groove 7, and the blowing device 2 is used to blow the fiber material onto the wall of the metal placement box 5. A sealing cover 8 is installed on the side of the metal placement box 5 away from the ground, and the sealing cover 8 is used to cover the placement groove 7, so that the fiber material is not easily blown out of the metal placement box 5 by the blowing device 2.

[0171] Refer to Figure 6 And Figure 7 , the capacitor plates 6 are used to make the fiber material carry the same kind of charge. There are two capacitor plates 6 in total, and the two capacitor plates 6 are respectively installed on both sides along the length direction of the metal placement box 5, and each capacitor plate 6 is composed of two vertically parallel plates. A placement plate 31 for placing and fixing the capacitor plates 6 is integrally provided on the metal placement box 5, and the length direction of the placement plate 31 is perpendicular to the length direction of the capacitor plates 6. A fixing plate 25 for fixing is installed on the side of the capacitor plate 6 away from the placement plate 31, and a fixing groove 26 for inserting and placing the placement plate 31 and the capacitor plates 6 is opened on the sealing cover 8. In this embodiment, the two side boxes of the metal placement box 5 adjacent to the capacitor plates 6 are made of metal, and an insulator for insulation is integrally provided in the middle of the two side boxes of the metal placement box 5 that are not adjacent to the capacitor plates 6, so that the two side boxes of the metal placement box 5 adjacent to the capacitor plates 6 do not interfere with each other.

[0172] Refer to Figure 6 And Figure 7 , when the plates of the two capacitor plates 6 close to the metal placement box 5 are both of the same kind of charge, due to the principle of charge induction, the inner side walls of the two side boxes of the metal placement box 5 adjacent to the capacitor plates 6 are both of the same kind of charge, so that the fiber material carries the same kind of charge when it contacts the inner side wall of the metal placement box 5. For example, when the plates of the two capacitor plates 6 close to the metal placement box 5 are both positive charges, the inner side walls of the two side boxes of the metal placement box 5 adjacent to the capacitor plates 6 are both positive charges, and at this time the fiber material is made to carry positive charges.

[0173] Refer to Figure 6 And Figure 7, when there are two kinds of charges on the plates of the two capacitor plates 6 close to the metal placement box 5, due to the principle of charge induction, on the two side boxes of the metal placement box 5 adjacent to the capacitor plates 6, there are two kinds of charges on the inner side walls of the two side boxes adjacent to the capacitor plates 6 in the metal placement box 5, thus forming an electric field and driving the fiber material to move. For example, when, as Figure 6 in the left capacitor plate 6 close to the metal placement box 5, the charge on the plate is positive charge, and in the right capacitor plate 6 close to the metal placement box 5, the charge on the plate is negative charge, the inner side wall of the left box in the metal placement box 5 is positive charge, and the inner side wall of the right box in the metal placement box 5 is negative charge, thus driving the fiber material to move to the right.

[0174] Refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the mixing device 3 is used to mix the fiber material with other materials. The mixing device 3 is located on one side along the length direction of the metal placement box 5. The mixing device 3 includes a mixing box 11, a drying component 12, a drain valve 13 and a stirring member 14. The mixing box 11 is for placing the fiber material. A mixing tank 15 for placing the fiber material and the dispersion solution is opened on the mixing box 11. The dispersion solution is a solution for dispersing the fiber material. An installation cover 16 for covering the mixing tank 15 is arranged on the mixing box 11, so that the dispersion solution and the fiber material are not easily dropped out of the mixing tank 15 through the installation cover 16. The stirring member 14 is used to stir the fiber material and other materials. The stirring member 14 is installed on one side of the installation cover 16 close to the bottom of the mixing tank 15. The drying component 12 is used to dry the fiber material. The drying component 12 is installed on the side of the mixing box 11 away from the external electric field device 1. The drying component 12 includes a heating member for heating and an air outlet member for blowing air. The heating member and the air outlet member are not drawn in the drawings. In this embodiment, the dispersion solution is a mixed solution added with dispersants such as methyl cellulose (MC), sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), and hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC).

[0175] Refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , a communicating pipe 4 for communicating and allowing the fiber material to move is installed between the mixing box 11 and the metal placement box 5. A first through hole 9 for the communicating pipe 4 to pass through and be fixed is opened on the metal placement box 5. A second through hole 10 for the communicating pipe 4 to pass through and be fixed is opened on the capacitor plate 6 on the side of the metal placement box 5 close to the mixing box 11. A third through hole 17 for the communicating pipe 4 to pass through and be fixed is opened on the mixing box 11. Through the communicating pipe 4, it is convenient for the fiber material to move from the metal placement box 5 into the mixing box 11.

[0176] Refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7, on the side of the mixing tank 11 away from the connecting pipe 4, a drain hole 18 is provided for discharging the dispersion solution in the mixing tank 11. The drain valve 13 is used to control the opening and closing of the drain hole 18, and the dispersion solution in the mixing tank 11 is discharged by opening the drain valve 13.

[0177] Refer to Figure 6 And Figure 7 , on the side of the mixing tank 11 away from the connecting pipe 4, a detection tank 27 for placing the dispersion solution is installed. The detection tank 27 is used to detect the water level of the dispersion solution in the mixing tank 11. On the inner side wall of the side of the detection tank 27 away from the mixing tank 11, a water level scale line 30 for reading is provided. During the opening process of the drain hole 18, the water level of the dispersion solution in the detection tank 27 is the same as that in the mixing tank 11, so as to facilitate the operator to understand the water level of the dispersion solution in the mixing tank 11. On the side of the detection tank 27 away from the mixing tank 11, a water discharge hole 28 for discharging the dispersion solution in the detection tank 27 is provided. The water discharge valve 29 is used to control the opening and closing of the water discharge hole 28, and the dispersion solution in the detection tank 27 is discharged by opening the water discharge valve 29.

[0178] Refer to Figure 8 And Figure 9 , based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention provides a fiber material collection system, including a collection box 19, current electrodes 20 and a drying component 21. A collection groove 22 for collecting fiber materials and placing a conductive solution is provided on the collection box 19. A collection cover 23 for covering the collection groove 22 is installed on the collection box 19, so that the fiber materials and the conductive solution are not easily dropped out of the collection box 19 through the collection cover 23. The current electrodes 20 are used to generate current. There are two current electrodes 20 in total, which are symmetrically arranged on the groove walls of the collection groove 22 at both ends along the length direction of the collection box 19. By the current electrodes 20, a current is generated in the conductive solution. The fiber materials are located in the conductive solution and are affected by the current generated in the conductive solution. The fiber materials also generate current when located in the conductive solution. The current direction of the fiber materials is consistent with the length direction of the fiber materials, and the fiber materials with the length direction originally inconsistent with the current direction of the conductive solution are deflected under the action of the magnetic field generated by the current in the conductive solution, so that the fiber materials are all placed in parallel. Since the fiber materials are placed in parallel, the magnetic fields generated by the parallel fiber materials are all the same, so that the magnetic fields generated by adjacent fiber materials will make the adjacent fiber materials approach each other, and then the dispersed fiber materials are re-parallelly agglomerated, which is convenient for collecting the fiber materials, and then convenient for the fiber materials to be reused, and finally the purpose of improving the overall utilization rate of the fiber materials and reducing the cost is achieved.

[0179] Refer to Figure 8, the drying component 21 is used to dry the fiber material. The drying component 21 is installed on the wall of the collection groove 22 at one end along the length direction of the collection box 19. By raising the temperature in the collection groove 22 through the drying component 21, the fiber material is dried, thus facilitating the subsequent use of the fiber material. In this embodiment, the conductive solution is sodium chloride solution.

[0180] Referring to Figure 8 , a water filtering hole 24 for discharging the conductive solution in the collection box 19 is formed on the collection box 19, and a water filtering valve 32 is used to control the opening and closing of the water filtering hole 24. By opening the water filtering valve 32, the conductive solution in the collection box 19 is discharged.

[0181] The above are all the preferred embodiments of the present application. The protection scope of the present application is not limited accordingly. Any feature disclosed in this specification (including the abstract and drawings), unless specifically described, can be replaced by other equivalent or similar-purpose alternative features. That is, unless specifically described, each feature is only an example in a series of equivalent or similar features.

Claims

1. A method for dispersing fiber materials, characterized in that, Including: Obtain the fiber material dispersion start information; According to the corresponding relationship between the fiber material dispersion start information, the preset charged start information, and the preset air supply start information, analyze and obtain the charged start information and the air supply start information corresponding to the fiber material dispersion start information, and send the charged start information to the external electric field device (1) for making the fiber material carry the same kind of charge, and send the air supply start information to the air supply device (2) for blowing the fiber material onto the external electric field device (1); According to the corresponding relationship between the fiber material dispersion situation detection information and the preset fiber material concentration actual position information, analyze and obtain the fiber material concentration actual position information corresponding to the fiber material dispersion situation detection information; According to the corresponding relationship between the fiber material concentration actual position information, the preset fiber material concentration reference position information, and the preset fiber material concentration offset position information, analyze and obtain the fiber material concentration offset position information corresponding to the fiber material concentration actual position information and the fiber material concentration reference position information; According to the corresponding relationship between the fiber material concentration offset position information, the preset wind direction adjustment information, and the preset wind force adjustment value, analyze and obtain the wind direction adjustment information and the wind force adjustment value corresponding to the fiber material concentration offset position information, and send the wind direction adjustment information and the wind force adjustment value to the air supply device (2); Obtain the fiber material dispersion situation detection information; Judge whether the fiber material dispersion situation detection information meets the preset fiber material dispersion situation reference information; If yes, send the preset fiber material transportation control information to the external electric field device (1); Obtain the fiber material transportation speed detection value; According to the corresponding relationship between the fiber material transportation speed detection value and the preset air resistance actual value, analyze and obtain the air resistance actual value corresponding to the fiber material transportation speed detection value; According to the corresponding relationship between the air resistance actual value and the preset electric field strength actual value, analyze and obtain the electric field strength actual value corresponding to the air resistance actual value; According to the electric field strength actual value and the preset electric field strength reference value, analyze and calculate the difference between the electric field strength actual value and the electric field strength reference value as the electric field strength adjustment value, and send the electric field strength adjustment value to the external electric field device (1); Send the preset mixing control information to the mixing device (3) for mixing the fiber material with other materials; If not, continue to obtain the fiber material dispersion situation detection information.

2. The fiber material dispersion method according to claim 1, wherein According to the corresponding relationship between the fiber material transportation speed detection value and the preset air resistance actual value, analyzing and obtaining the air resistance actual value corresponding to the fiber material transportation speed detection value includes: According to the fiber material transportation speed detection value, use the preset air resistance calculation formula to analyze and calculate the air resistance actual value. The air resistance calculation formula is as follows: F = (C * ρ * S * V 2 ) / 2; F is the air resistance actual value; C is the air resistance coefficient; ρ is the air density; S is the windward area of the fiber material; V is the relative movement speed of the fiber material and the air.

3. A method for dispersing a fiber material according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes the steps after sending the electric field strength adjustment value to the external electric field device (1), specifically as follows: Judge whether the fiber material dispersion situation detection information meets the preset fiber material removal reference information; If the answer is no, continue to determine whether the fiber material dispersion detection information meets the preset fiber material removal reference information; If the answer is yes, after the preset dispersion reference waiting time, send the preset drainage control information to the drain valve (13) in the mixing device (3); Obtain the water level detection value; Determine whether the water level detection value is greater than the preset water level reference value; If the answer is yes, continue to obtain the water level detection value; If the answer is no, send the preset mixing control information to the mixing device (3) for mixing the fiber material with other materials.

4. A method for dispersing a fiber material according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes steps before sending the preset mixing control information to the mixing device (3) for mixing the fiber material with other materials, specifically as follows: Obtain the fiber material mixing requirement information; Determine whether the fiber material mixing requirement information is fiber material dry mixing information; If the answer is yes, send the preset drying control information to the drying component (12) in the mixing device (3); If the answer is no, directly send the preset mixing control information to the mixing device (3) for mixing the fiber material with other materials.

5. A method for dispersing a fiber material according to claim 1, characterized in that, It includes: An external electric field device (1) for placing the fiber material and making the fiber material carry the same kind of charge, and for driving the fiber material to move; A blowing device (2) arranged on the side of the external electric field device (1) close to the ground and used for blowing the fiber material to the external electric field device (1); A mixing device (3) arranged on one side of the external electric field device (1) and used for mixing the fiber material; A connecting pipe (4) for communicating and allowing the fiber material to move is arranged between the mixing device (3) and the external electric field device (1).

6. A method for dispersing a fiber material according to claim 5, characterized in that: The external electric field device (1) includes a metal placement box (5) for placing the fiber material and capacitor plates (6) for providing charge; The metal placement box (5) is used to make the fiber material carry the same kind of charge. There are two capacitor plates (6) in total, and the two capacitor plates (6) are respectively arranged on the side of the metal placement box (5) close to the mixing device (3) and on the side of the metal placement box (5) far from the mixing device (3); A placement groove (7) for placing the fiber material is formed on the metal placement box (5). The blowing device (2) is arranged at the bottom of the placement groove (7). A sealing cover (8) for covering the placement groove (7) is arranged on the side of the metal placement box (5) far from the ground. A first through hole (9) for the connecting pipe (4) to pass through and be fixed is formed on the metal placement box (5). A second through hole (10) for the connecting pipe (4) to pass through and be fixed is formed on the capacitor plate (6) on the side of the metal placement box (5) close to the mixing device (3).

7. A method for dispersing a fiber material according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mixing device (3) includes a mixing box (11) for placing the fiber material, a drying component (12) for drying the fiber material, a drain valve (13) for draining water, and a stirring member (14) for stirring; The mixing tank (15) for placing the fiber material and the dispersion solution is provided on the mixing box (11). An installation cover (16) for covering the mixing tank (15) is arranged on the mixing box (11). The stirring member (14) is arranged on the side of the installation cover (16) close to the bottom of the mixing tank (15). The drying assembly (12) is arranged on the side of the mixing box (11) away from the external electric field device (1). The mixing box (11) is provided with a third through hole (17) for the through and fixing of the connecting pipe (4). A drain hole (18) for draining water is provided on the side of the mixing box (11) away from the external electric field device (1). The drain valve (13) is used to control the opening and closing of the drain hole (18).

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