A sunroom

Abstract

The application discloses a sunlight room, which comprises a mobile heat insulation room and a track, the heat insulation room can move along the track to shield the sunlight room, the sunlight room is arranged on a heat insulation area of a roof, and the bottom and the periphery of the heat insulation area are separated by heat insulation materials. The sunlight room can be deformed and stored in the heat insulation room under bad weather, the sunlight room on the roof is prevented from being damaged under the bad weather, the sunlight room is prevented from being excessively heated and stored in a hot day, and the temperature is lower and more comfortable when the sunlight room is used at night.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to a sunroom. BACKGROUND

[0002] The sunroom is also called glass room or conservatory, which is usually built in private courtyards, terraces, etc. In recent years, the sunroom has also been applied in some public places such as city bookrooms, hotels, etc. In modern cities, it is more common to build a sunroom on the roof. The typical sunroom has great limitations. Due to the structural characteristics of the sunroom, the whole sunroom is under the irradiation of sunlight. In the case of low ambient temperature, the sunroom is mild and comfortable. When the ambient temperature is high and under the irradiation of sunlight, the temperature in the sunroom rises quickly and is higher than the ambient temperature. Therefore, the sunroom is more suitable for use during the day from October to the next April. At night, it may become cold due to the rapid temperature loss. During the day from April to October, the sunroom is usually rarely used. The reason is that in cities, concrete buildings have a strong heat storage effect. The sunroom still has a high temperature within a few hours after sunset, which limits its use, especially for sunrooms built on the roof.

[0003] In the prior art, people change the high temperature of the sunroom in summer through some technical means. The semi-transparent sunroom heat insulation board and production process disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN114352074A and the sunroom built by using heat insulation board or heat insulation glass disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN113684975A respectively reduce the temperature in the sunroom. In other prior art, it also includes a water curtain top circulating system, such as the automatic water circulating system device for aluminum alloy glass sunroom disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN107587661A, which realizes cooling or heating by circulating water on the roof of the sunroom. Although the above measures achieve heat insulation and cooling to some extent, it is still not cost-effective to make the sunroom suitable for use during the day in summer. Moreover, it also has no advantage in making the sunroom cool down faster at night and more suitable for use at night. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the above shortcomings, the purpose of the present application is to provide a sunroom, which is covered with a heat insulation room to avoid excessive temperature rise and heat storage of the sunroom material and internal space under the irradiation of sunlight. The sunroom is unfolded at night to make the temperature of the sunroom lower at night and more comfortable to use.

[0005] To this end, the sunroom of the present application comprises a mobile heat insulation room and a track, the heat insulation room is movable along the track for shielding the sunroom, the sunroom is arranged on a heat insulation area of a roof, and the bottom and the periphery of the heat insulation area are separated by heat insulation materials.

[0006] Further, at least one part of the sunlight room is movable, so that the sunlight room can be closed or opened.

[0007] Further, the sunlight room comprises end parts at two ends and a compartment part between the end parts, the size of the compartment part gradually decreases, and the compartment part cooperates with the adjacent compartment part or end part, so that the compartment part can be moved into the interior of the adjacent compartment part or end part.

[0008] Further, the compartment part body is assembled by heat-insulating broken bridge aluminum profiles and heat-insulating glass, and comprises a top part and side walls.

[0009] Further, the heat-insulating area comprises a concrete heat storage layer, the bottom and the periphery of the heat storage layer are provided with heat-insulating plates, and the interior of the heat storage layer is provided with heat-conducting pipes, and hot water or cold water flows through the heat-conducting pipes.

[0010] Further, the heat storage layer further comprises a heat-conducting net, and the heat-conducting net is connected with the heat-conducting pipes.

[0011] Further, a heat-conducting pipe net is embedded on the roof, and the heat-conducting pipe net is connected with the heat-conducting pipes of the heat-insulating area through valves.

[0012] Further, one end of the heat-conducting pipe net is connected with a water inlet, and the other end is connected with a first three-way valve, the first three-way valve is respectively connected with a second three-way valve and a water outlet of the heat-conducting pipe net, the second three-way valve is connected with a water inlet of the heat-conducting pipes of the heat-insulating area and the heat-conducting pipes, the pipelines of the heat-conducting pipe net and the heat-conducting pipes are connected with the two three-way valves and are arranged outside the concrete layer and are wrapped with heat-insulating materials on the three-way valves.

[0013] The beneficial technical effects of the present application are as follows:

[0014] (1)The sunroom of the present application has a movable heat insulation room, and the deformable structure of the sunroom comprises a compartment and an end portion. By moving the compartment, the sunroom can be combined to form a closed space or partially opened. When the sunlight is strong in summer, the movable heat insulation room is used to shield the sunroom, so that the sunroom reduces the sunlight exposure, and the indoor temperature and the temperature of the structure of the sunroom itself are relatively low. In addition, the deformable structure of the sunroom can be partially opened to allow the evening wind to directly blow into the sunroom, so that the temperature of the sunroom of the present application is lower at night, and the use of the sunroom at night in summer is more comfortable. The sunroom of the present application is provided with a heat insulation area below. After being exposed to the summer sun, the temperature of the roof concrete can reach 60-70℃ during the day. Concrete is a good heat storage material, and it takes a long time to reduce to a suitable temperature at night. The present application sets up a heat insulation area, which is separated from other areas of the roof by heat insulation material. Heat pipes are arranged in the heat insulation area to remove the heat in the heat insulation area by cold water, so that the temperature of the concrete in the heat insulation area can be quickly reduced. At the same time, the heat insulation material can prevent the surrounding concrete from conducting heat to the heat insulation area, thereby achieving more significant cooling effect, so that the sunroom is more suitable for use at night in summer.

[0015] (2)The roof of the sunroom of the present application is provided with a heat pipe network connected with the heat pipes. In winter, the heat pipe network of the roof can be used to guide the heat of the daytime sunlight to the heat storage layer below the heat insulation area for heat storage. The sunlight received by the sunroom can raise the indoor temperature, so that the sunroom can also be kept warm at night in winter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a perspective view of example 1;

[0017] Figure 2 is a left view schematic diagram of the sunroom when the heat insulation room shields the sunroom of example 1;

[0018] Figure 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the heat insulation area;

[0019] Figure 4 is a connection schematic diagram of the roof heat pipe network and the heat pipes of the heat insulation area;

[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the roof, the heat insulation area, the sunroom and the heat insulation room.

[0021] Explanation of reference signs: 1, sunlight room; 101, end part; 102, compartment part; 103, broken bridge heat insulation aluminum alloy profile; 104, heat insulation glass; 2, heat insulation room; 201, heat insulation roller shutter door; 3, track; 4, indoor position; 5, heat insulation area; 501, heat insulation plate; 502, heat conduction net; 503, heat conduction pipe; 504, temperature storage layer; 505, heat conduction pipe water inlet; 6, roof; 601, heat conduction pipe net; 602, heat conduction pipe net water outlet; 7, first three-way valve; 8, second three-way valve; 9, heat preservation layer; 10, heat collection area. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the present application to achieve the predetermined object, the specific embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the present application are described in detail as follows in combination with the drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0023] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , in the embodiment 1 of the present application, the sunlight room 1 is arranged on the concrete roof 6 of a house building, the roof 6 is provided with a movable heat insulation room 2 and a plurality of tracks 3, the tracks 3 lead to the heat insulation room 2, the sunlight room 1 includes an end part 101 and a compartment part 102, the compartment part 102 is in the shape of an inverted U and includes a top and side walls, the main structure is a broken bridge heat insulation aluminum alloy profile 103 and double-layer hollow heat insulation glass 104 fixed on the profile, the end part 101 is a structure arranged at both ends of the sunlight room 1 and includes an end surface in addition to the top and side walls, the end surface is provided with a door. In this embodiment, the heat insulation room 2 can be composed of two end frames of heat insulation structure and a foldable heat insulation cloth and sunshade cloth fixed on the internal framework in the middle, the heat insulation cloth is unfolded by moving one end frame and the framework, heat insulation roller shutter doors 201 are arranged at both ends or one end of the heat insulation room 2, the compartment part 102 can be moved along the tracks 3, the moving mode can be motor-driven and remotely controlled. The end part 101 and the compartment part 102 are matched, their sizes gradually decrease so that the compartment part 102 can be moved to the inside of the end part 101, a limiting structure and a waterproof structure such as a waterproof rubber strip can be arranged at the connection of the end part 101 and the compartment part 102. The heat insulation room 2 can be moved and shield the sunlight room 1, which can prevent the sunlight room 1 from being damaged by severe weather such as high temperature, typhoon, rain and snow, etc. The open space formed by the overlapping of part of the compartment part 102 and the end part 101 is suitable for the scene of summer night and strong wind, the sunlight room 1 is completely unfolded to form a closed space state to form a sunroom. The concrete structure of the roof 6 reaches a very high temperature under the summer sun, the heat accumulated in the concrete structure needs a long time to dissipate, therefore, the continuous heat dissipation of the bottom concrete will adversely affect the heat dissipation of the sunlight room 1 at night (summer), referring to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a heat insulation area 5 is reserved at the indoor position 4 of the sunlight room 1, the longitudinal structure of the heat insulation area 5 is shown inFigure 3 As shown, after the impurities are removed, the heat insulation plates 501 are laid on the four sides and the bottom, the heat insulation plates 501 are fixed by the adhesive tape, the heat conducting net 502 is arranged above the heat insulation plates 501 on the bottom, which is usually a grid formed by the metal bars arranged longitudinally and transversely, such as a steel mesh, which can prevent the temperature storage layer 504 from cracking, the heat conducting pipe 503 is arranged, which is connected with the heat conducting net 502 and used to accelerate the heat dissipation or heating speed of the temperature storage layer 504. As described above, the roof has a large area, and the concrete structure can accumulate a large amount of heat. It costs a lot to cool the entire roof. In the embodiment, the heat conduction through the top and the four sides of the sunlight room 1 to the sunlight room 1 is not obvious in combination with the heat insulation structure of the sunlight room 1 itself and the flow of the evening wind, and the heat insulation area 5 isolates most of the heat accumulated in the concrete outside the heat insulation area 5. By passing cold water, which is usually tap water, into the heat conducting pipe 503 of the heat insulation area 5, the temperature of the tap water at night is usually more than 20 degrees Celsius, which can well reduce the temperature in the temperature storage layer 504 of the heat insulation area 5, thereby solving the problem of slow temperature drop of the sunlight room 1 at night. In addition, the tap water passing through the temperature storage layer 504 can flow into the water heater for storage for daily use. In some cases, a heat insulation pad can also be arranged on the upper surface of the heat insulation area 5 to reduce the heat accumulated in the temperature storage layer 504 of the heat insulation area 5 during the day, and the sunlight room 1 is opened at night to utilize the evening wind to cool down.

[0024] In the above embodiment, reference is made to Figure 5As shown, the heat collecting area 10 is arranged in the roof concrete outside the heat insulation area 5, and the heat conducting pipe network 601 is arranged in the heat collecting area 10. One end of the heat conducting pipe network 601 is connected with a water inlet (not shown), and the other end is connected with the first three-way valve 7. The first three-way valve 7 is connected with the second three-way valve 8 and the heat conducting pipe network water outlet 602 respectively. In summer, tap water can be fed into the heat conducting pipe network 601. On one hand, after the heat conducting pipe network 601 is closed with the pipe of the heat conducting pipe 503 and the heat conducting pipe network water outlet 602 is opened, the hot water is stored in the water heater for standby, on the other hand, the heat conducting pipe network 601 can be used to reduce the roof temperature and improve the comfort of the top floor. The second three-way valve 8 is in communication with the heat conducting pipe water inlet 505 of the heat insulation area and the heat conducting pipe 503. In summer, the heat conducting pipe network 601 is closed with the heat conducting pipe 503, and the tap water enters the heat insulation area 5 through the heat conducting pipe water inlet 505 to cool down, and then flows into the indoor as domestic hot water through the heat conducting pipe 503. In winter, the sunlight room 1 is moved to the indoor position 4, and after being irradiated by the sun during the day, the sunlight room 1 is warm, but the concrete at the bottom of the sunlight room 1 is less irradiated by sunlight, and the temperature storage is not obvious. By connecting the heat conducting pipe network 601 with the heat conducting pipe 503, tap water is fed into the heat conducting pipe network 601 during the day. After the roof 6 is irradiated by sunlight, the heat is accumulated in the concrete and the temperature of the water in the heat conducting pipe network 601 is increased to become hot water. The hot water flows into the heat conducting pipe 503 to heat the concrete in the heat insulation area, so that the temperature of the concrete in the heat insulation area is obviously increased, thereby achieving temperature storage in the concrete at the bottom of the sunlight room 1. The heat insulation plate 501 is arranged around the heat insulation area 5. After the temperature of the roof 6 outside the heat insulation area decreases rapidly at night, the heat is slowly conducted to the surrounding concrete due to the slow heat conduction of the heat insulation area 5 to the surrounding concrete, and the heat is also slowly conducted away through the wall of the heat insulation room due to the heat insulation structure of the sunlight room 1, so that the sunlight room 1 can be kept warm at night. In order to avoid the heat of the heat insulation area 5 being dissipated to the outside too quickly, the boundary of the indoor position 4 of the sunlight room 1 should be close to the boundary of the heat insulation area 5.

[0025] In the above embodiment, with reference to Figure 5 As shown, the pipe of the heat conducting pipe network 601 and the heat conducting pipe 503 penetrates out of the roof 6 and is connected with two three-way valves. The pipe is covered with a thermal insulation layer 9 outside the concrete layer and on the three-way valve to prevent the heat from being lost directly in the cold environment in winter.

[0026] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in any form. Although the present application has been disclosed with the preferred embodiments as above, it is not intended to limit the present application. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to the above disclosed technical content to obtain equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, as long as the changes or modifications do not deviate from the technical solution of the present application. Any modification, change, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments made according to the technical essence of the present application still belong to the scope of the technical solution of the present application.

Claims

1. A sunroom, including tracks, characterized in that: It also includes a movable heat insulation chamber that can move along a track to shield the sunroom. The sunroom is located on the heat insulation area of ​​the roof, and the bottom and sides of the heat insulation area are separated by heat insulation material. An insulated area is reserved inside the sunroom; The sunroom includes two end sections and a compartment located between the end sections. The size of the compartment decreases in stages, allowing the compartment to fit with adjacent compartments or end sections, so that the compartment can be moved into the interior of the adjacent compartment or end section, thereby allowing the sunroom to be closed or opened. The heat insulation zone includes a concrete heat storage layer. The bottom and all sides of the heat storage layer are provided with heat insulation boards, and heat conduction pipes are provided inside the heat storage layer. Hot or cold water flows through the heat conduction pipes. The heat conduction pipes in the heat insulation zone carry away the heat in the heat insulation zone through cold water, thereby causing the concrete temperature in the heat insulation zone to drop rapidly. A heat-conducting mesh is installed above the bottom heat insulation plate. The mesh is formed by metal ribs arranged in a crisscross pattern in the longitudinal and transverse directions. The heat-conducting pipe is connected to the heat-conducting mesh to accelerate the heat dissipation or heating speed of the heat storage layer. A heat-conducting pipe network is embedded in the roof, and the heat-conducting pipe network is connected to the heat-conducting pipes in the insulation area through valves; A heat collection zone is set in the roof concrete outside the insulation zone, and a heat conduction pipe network is set in the heat collection zone. In summer, the pipes of the heat conduction pipe network and the heat conduction pipe are closed, and tap water enters the insulation zone through the inlet of the heat conduction pipe to cool it down. In winter, tap water is introduced into the heat conduction pipe network during the day. The water temperature in the heat conduction pipe network rises and becomes hot water, which flows into the heat conduction pipe to heat the concrete of the insulation zone.

2. A sunroom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body of the compartment is assembled from thermally broken aluminum profiles and thermally insulated glass, including the top and side walls.

3. A sunroom according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the heat-conducting pipe network is connected to the water inlet, and the other end is connected to the first three-way valve. The first three-way valve is connected to the second three-way valve and the water outlet of the heat-conducting pipe network. The second three-way valve is connected to the water inlet and the heat-conducting pipe of the insulation zone. The pipes of the heat-conducting pipe network and the heat-conducting pipe pass through the roof and are connected to the two three-way valves. The part of the pipes outside the concrete layer and the three-way valves are covered with thermal insulation material.

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