An anemometer position adjustment device and method

By designing an anemometer position adjustment device, the position of the anemometer is changed by using rotating and driving components, which solves the problem of the influence of the wake area of ​​the contact wire support on the anemometer measurement, improves the detection accuracy of the anemometer, and reduces construction costs.

CN116027061BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03RD CENT CHINA ACADEMY OF RAILWAY SCI +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-20
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing anemometers installed on the overhead contact line support cannot avoid the wake region, resulting in significant differences in the measurement results of multiple anemometers and affecting the accuracy of wind speed detection.

Method used

Design a wind speed meter position adjustment device, including a contact wire support, a rotating component, an adjustment bracket, and a driving component. The driving component drives the adjustment bracket to move circumferentially along the contact wire support, thereby changing the position of the wind speed meter to avoid the wake region.

Benefits of technology

This improves the accuracy of anemometer detection, avoids the influence of contact wire supports on wind speed measurement results, and eliminates the need for additional civil engineering, thus reducing construction costs.

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Abstract

This invention provides a device and method for adjusting the position of an anemometer. The device includes a contact wire support post, a rotating component, an adjusting bracket, and a driving component. The rotating component is rotatably mounted on one side of the contact wire support post. The adjusting bracket has a fixed end and several free ends for mounting several anemometers. The fixed end is fixedly mounted on the rotating component, and there is a gap between the several free ends, all of which are suspended along the radial direction of the contact wire support post. The driving component is mounted on one side of the contact wire support post and is used to drive the adjusting bracket to move along the circumferential direction of the contact wire support post. The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that existing anemometers mounted on contact wire support posts cannot avoid wake regions, and the results of multiple anemometer measurements differ greatly, leading to reduced accuracy of anemometer detection and misjudgment of wind speed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of anemometer technology, and in particular to an anemometer position adjustment device and method. Background Technology

[0002] An anemometer is an instrument used to measure air velocity. To ensure the safe operation of trains, anemometers are widely deployed along high-speed railways to measure wind speed and direction, providing data support for train operation. Currently, there are two main methods for installing anemometers on high-speed railways: First, using a stand-alone column, with the anemometer mounted on the top of the column; second, attaching it to a contact wire support post, with an extended bracket fixed to the post and the anemometer mounted at the end of the bracket.

[0003] According to aerodynamic principles, strong winds flow around structures, with wind speeds decreasing, accelerating, or changing direction around the structure. Various wind monitoring standards require anemometers to be kept away from the influence area of ​​structures, especially the wake region. Using a single, independent column installation method can effectively avoid the influence of structures, and the measurement results can accurately reflect the wind speed and direction of the incoming strong winds. However, the single-column method requires the construction of numerous additional individual columns, resulting in high costs. Currently, railways generally use an installation method attached to the overhead contact line supports. Due to limitations such as clearance and the actual structure of the overhead contact line, anemometers are generally installed at a height of 4 meters above the ground, in the middle of the overhead contact line support, and installed in pairs to ensure reliable measurement results.

[0004] Practical applications have revealed that, for anemometers attached to overhead contact line supports, even when two or more anemometers are functioning normally, significant discrepancies can sometimes exist between their readings. Research indicates this is because, under specific wind direction conditions, one anemometer may be located in the wake region of the contact line support, meaning the wind speed is significantly reduced due to the support's obstruction. Natural wind direction is relatively random, making it difficult to install anemometers in a specific area of ​​the contact line support to avoid the wake region. Therefore, anemometer measurements are prone to misinterpretation. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This invention provides a device and method for adjusting the position of an anemometer, which solves the problem that existing anemometers installed on overhead contact line supports cannot avoid the wake region, and the results of multiple anemometer measurements are very different, resulting in reduced accuracy of anemometer detection and misjudgment of wind speed.

[0006] This invention provides a device for adjusting the position of an anemometer, comprising:

[0007] Overhead contact wire support;

[0008] A rotating component is rotatably mounted on one side of the contact wire support;

[0009] The adjusting bracket has a fixed end and several free ends for mounting several anemometers. The fixed end is fixedly mounted on the rotating component. The several free ends are spaced apart and are all suspended along the radial direction of the contact wire support.

[0010] A driving component is installed on one side of the contact wire support post. The driving component is used to drive the adjusting bracket to move along the circumferential direction of the contact wire support post.

[0011] According to the present invention, an anemometer position adjustment device is provided, wherein the rotating component includes a fixed bracket and a rotating rod, and the fixed bracket is fixedly installed on one side of the contact wire support.

[0012] The rotating rod is fixedly connected to the adjusting bracket, and the rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the fixed bracket.

[0013] According to the present invention, an anemometer position adjustment device is provided, wherein the driving component includes: a first gear, a second gear and a motor, the first gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod, the motor is fixedly mounted on the contact wire support, the second gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft of the motor, and the second gear meshes with the first gear.

[0014] According to the present invention, an anemometer position adjustment device is provided, wherein the driving component includes an electric push rod, an electric cylinder or an electric hydraulic cylinder, the electric push rod, electric cylinder or electric hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the contact wire support, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod, electric cylinder or electric hydraulic cylinder is connected to one side of the adjustment bracket.

[0015] According to the present invention, an anemometer position adjustment device further includes a first reinforcing bracket and a second reinforcing bracket, both of which are fixedly mounted on the contact wire support. The first reinforcing bracket is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket, and the second reinforcing bracket is fixedly connected to the driving component.

[0016] According to the present invention, an anemometer position adjustment device is provided, wherein the fixed bracket is prism-shaped, and the rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the end of the fixed bracket opposite to the contact wire support.

[0017] According to the present invention, an anemometer position adjustment device further includes a controller, which is communicatively connected to the drive component, for judging the wind speed data of the anemometer and controlling the drive end of the drive component to move.

[0018] According to the present invention, an anemometer position adjustment device is provided, wherein there is a height difference between the several free ends of the device for mounting several anemometers.

[0019] The present invention also provides a method for adjusting the position of an anemometer using the above-mentioned devices, comprising: collecting wind speed data and wind direction data from several anemometers;

[0020] Calculate the wind speed difference between wind speed data from several anemometers;

[0021] If there is a certain numerical deviation in the wind speed difference, then based on the wind speed difference and wind direction data, several adjustment angles of the anemometer are obtained using a pre-defined analysis model.

[0022] According to the adjustment angle, a control signal is sent to the drive component so that the drive component drives the adjustment bracket to rotate a predetermined angle.

[0023] The pre-analysis model is formed by simulating, wind tunnel testing, or theoretical analysis of wind speed differences and wind direction data generated by placing several anemometers in the wake region, and then adjusting the predetermined angles of the several anemometers.

[0024] According to the present invention, a method for adjusting the position of an anemometer implemented by the above-mentioned devices is provided, wherein sending a control signal to a driving component according to an adjustment angle, so that the driving component drives the adjustment bracket to rotate by a predetermined angle, includes:

[0025] If the drive component has driven the adjustment bracket to rotate to a predetermined angle within a certain period of time, then there is no need to adjust the anemometer.

[0026] This invention provides a device and method for adjusting the position of an anemometer. The device includes a contact wire support post, a rotating component, an adjusting bracket, and a driving component. The rotating component is mounted on the contact wire support post. The driving component drives the adjusting bracket to move circumferentially along the contact wire support post. This adjustment causes the anemometer mounted on the free end of the adjusting bracket to rotate, thereby changing the position of the anemometer and moving it away from the wake region of the contact wire support post. This avoids the anemometer on the contact wire support post affecting the results of high wind measurements and improves the accuracy of anemometer detection. Attached Figure Description

[0027] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0028] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of an anemometer position adjustment device provided by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a side view of the anemometer position adjustment device provided by the present invention.

[0030] Figure 3 This is a top view schematic diagram of an anemometer position adjustment device provided by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a flowchart of the method for adjusting the position of the anemometer implemented by the device provided by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the effect of the method for adjusting the position of the anemometer implemented using the device provided by this invention;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a structural block diagram of an electronic device.

[0034] Figure label:

[0035] 1: Controller; 2: Motor; 3: Second gear; 4: First gear; 5: Anemometer A; 6: Anemometer B; 7: First cable; 8: Second cable; 9: Second reinforcing bracket; 10: First reinforcing bracket; 11: Rotating component; 12: Adjusting bracket; 13: Contact wire support. Detailed Implementation

[0036] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the technical solutions of this invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this invention.

[0037] Example 1

[0038] The following is combined with Figures 1-3 The present invention describes an anemometer position adjustment device, which includes a contact wire support 13, a rotating component 11, an adjustment bracket 12, and a driving component.

[0039] The rotating component 11 is rotatably mounted on one side of the contact wire support 13.

[0040] Please refer to the following for details. Figure 1 The rotating component 11 includes a fixed bracket and a rotating rod, with the fixed bracket fixedly installed on the left side of the contact wire support 13.

[0041] The rotating rod is fixedly connected to the adjusting bracket 12, and the rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the fixed bracket. The axis of the rotating rod is in the same direction as the axis of the contact wire support 13, thereby realizing the rotation of the rotating rod. At the same time, the fixed bracket can be prism-shaped, and the rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the left end of the fixed bracket opposite to the contact wire support 13.

[0042] In this embodiment, the rotating component 11 is a hollow triangular prism formed by a fixed bracket consisting of multiple support rods and the rotating rod. This makes the rotating component 11 easy to install and improves the stability of supporting the adjusting bracket 12.

[0043] Meanwhile, the rotating component 11 can also be a whole, such as a rotating frame, which is rotatably mounted on the contact wire support 13, so that it can rotate in the circumferential direction of the contact wire support 13.

[0044] The adjusting bracket 12 has several free ends for mounting several anemometers. One end of the adjusting bracket 12 away from the free ends is fixedly mounted on the rotating component 11. There is a gap between the several free ends, and they are all suspended along the radial direction of the contact wire support 13.

[0045] Please refer to the following in this embodiment: Figure 3 The adjustment bracket 12 is T-shaped, that is, the adjustment bracket 12 has two free ends, and the front and rear free ends are respectively equipped with anemometer A5 and anemometer B6.

[0046] Meanwhile, the free ends used to install several anemometers have a height difference to avoid mutual obstruction and interference between the anemometers.

[0047] The fixed end of the driving component is installed on one side of the contact wire support 13, and the driving end of the driving component is used to drive the adjusting bracket 12 to move along the circumferential direction of the contact wire support 13.

[0048] Specifically, the driving components include a first gear 4, a second gear 3, and a motor 2. The first gear 4 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod, the fixed end of the motor 2 is fixedly mounted on the contact wire support 13, and the second gear 3 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft of the motor 2, meshing with the first gear 4.

[0049] After the motor 2 starts, the rotating shaft of the motor 2 drives the second gear 3 to rotate, and the second gear 3 drives the first gear 4 to rotate, thereby driving the adjusting bracket 12 to rotate through the rotating rod, realizing the rotation of the anemometer installed on the free end of the adjusting bracket 12, thereby changing the position of the anemometer, so that the anemometer moves away from the wake area of ​​the contact wire support 13, avoiding the influence of the anemometer on the contact wire support 13 on the results of strong wind measurement, and improving the accuracy of the anemometer detection.

[0050] To better secure the fixed bracket and the drive component, this embodiment also includes a first reinforcing bracket 10 and a second reinforcing bracket 9. Both the first reinforcing bracket 10 and the second reinforcing bracket 9 are fixedly fitted onto the contact wire support 13. The first reinforcing bracket 10 is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket, and the second reinforcing bracket is connected to the fixed end of the drive component. Thus, the first reinforcing bracket 10 reinforces the fixed bracket, and the second reinforcing bracket secures the fixed end of the drive component.

[0051] To enable automatic control of the driving component, this embodiment also includes a controller 1, a first cable 7, and a second cable 8. The controller 1 is communicatively connected to the driving component. The controller 1, after judging the wind speed data from the anemometer, controls the rotation of the driving end of the driving component. The first cable 7 is used for electrical connection between the driving component and the controller 1, and the second cable 8 is used for electrical connection between the controller 1 and the anemometer. Thus, the controller 1 can automatically control the driving component, thereby adjusting the anemometer mounted on the free end of the adjustment bracket 12, further improving the accuracy of the anemometer detection.

[0052] Example 2

[0053] Based on Embodiment 1, this embodiment modifies the driving component. In this embodiment, the driving component includes an electric push rod, an electric cylinder, or an electric hydraulic cylinder. The fixed end of the electric push rod, electric cylinder, or electric hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the contact wire support 13, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod, electric cylinder, or electric hydraulic cylinder is connected to one side of the adjusting bracket 12. That is, the push rod of the electric push rod is connected to one side of the adjusting bracket 12, the piston rod of the electric cylinder is connected to one side of the adjusting bracket 12, or the piston rod of the electric hydraulic cylinder is connected to one side of the adjusting bracket 12.

[0054] For example, the cylinder body of the electric cylinder is fixedly mounted on the contact wire support 13, and the electric cylinder is located on one side of the rotating component 11, that is, there is a gap between the electric cylinder and the rotating component 11. At the same time, the piston rod of the electric cylinder is connected to one end side wall of the adjusting bracket 12, so that the adjusting bracket 12 is moved along the circumferential direction of the contact wire support 13 by the piston rod of the electric cylinder.

[0055] The following describes an anemometer position adjustment device provided by the present invention. The anemometer position adjustment method described below can be referred to in correspondence with the anemometer position adjustment device described above.

[0056] Please refer to the following: Figure 4 and Figure 5 A method for adjusting the position of an anemometer based on the above-mentioned equipment includes:

[0057] Step 1: Collect wind speed and wind direction data from several anemometers.

[0058] In this embodiment, wind speed and wind direction data are collected simultaneously by anemometer A and anemometer B.

[0059] Step 2: Calculate the wind speed difference between the wind speed data of several anemometers.

[0060] In this embodiment, the wind speed difference between the wind speed data from anemometer A and anemometer B is calculated. That is, the wind speed difference collected by anemometers A and B is compared and judged. Specifically, the average wind speeds of anemometers A and B over one minute are first recorded and calculated, denoted as a and b respectively. The wind speed difference d is then calculated using the following formula:

[0061] d = 2(ab) / (a+b).

[0062] Step 3: If there is a certain numerical deviation in the wind speed difference, then based on the wind speed difference and wind direction data, use the pre-analysis model to determine the predetermined angles for adjusting several anemometers.

[0063] Specifically, when the wind speed difference d > 15%, the predetermined angles of anemometers A and B need to be adjusted. The specific formula is:

[0064] d = 2*abs(ab) / (a+b) > 15%.

[0065] Here, abs() represents taking the absolute value.

[0066] When the wind speed difference is small, the data is considered reliable, and the anemometer is kept stationary; when the wind speed difference is large, further judgment is made.

[0067] Step 4: Send a control signal to the drive component according to the adjustment angle, so that the drive component drives the adjustment bracket to rotate by a predetermined angle.

[0068] The pre-analysis model is formed by simulating the wind speed difference and wind direction data of several anemometers located in the wake region, conducting wind tunnel tests, or using theoretical analysis, and then adjusting the predetermined angle α of the several anemometers.

[0069] If the driving component has driven the adjusting bracket to rotate a predetermined angle within a certain period of time, then there is no need to adjust the anemometer further, including:

[0070] If the drive unit has driven the adjusting bracket to rotate a predetermined angle within a certain period of time, then there is no need to adjust the anemometer further. Specifically, it determines whether the drive unit has driven the adjusting bracket to adjust three times consecutively within five minutes. If yes, it indicates that no further position adjustment via the drive unit is needed; otherwise, it sends an adjustment command to the controller, controlling the motor to rotate the anemometer by a predetermined angle α.

[0071] like Figure 5 As shown, when a strong wind blows from the lower left to the upper right, the wind is blocked by the contact wire support, and the area behind it is the wake region. Anemometer B is located in the wake region, so the wind speed and direction measured by it will be significantly different from those measured by anemometer A. Using the device and corresponding adjustment method in this invention, after anemometers A and B are rotated, their positions become 5' and 6', avoiding the wake region, thus achieving consistent measurement results from the two anemometers.

[0072] By utilizing the adjustment device and method described in this invention, the two sensors can be kept outside the wake region at all times, completely avoiding the influence of the contact wire support on the wind speed measurement results and greatly improving the accuracy of wind speed and direction measurements during strong winds. Furthermore, the device in this invention does not require a separate support column, thus eliminating the need for additional civil engineering work. In summary, the device and method in this invention can reduce construction costs while ensuring measurement accuracy.

[0073] Figure 6 This example illustrates a physical structure diagram of an electronic device, which may be the controller 1 described above, such as... Figure 6 As shown, the electronic device may include: a processor 610, a communication interface 620, a memory 630, and a communication bus 640, wherein the processor 610, the communication interface 620, and the memory 630 communicate with each other via the communication bus 640. The processor 610 can call logical instructions in the memory 630 to execute a method for adjusting the position of the anemometer implemented based on the above device, the method including:

[0074] Step 1: Collect wind speed and wind direction data from several anemometers.

[0075] Step 2: Calculate the wind speed difference between the wind speed data of several anemometers.

[0076] Step 3: If there is a certain numerical deviation in the wind speed difference, then based on the wind speed difference and wind direction data, use the pre-analysis model to determine the predetermined angles for adjusting several anemometers.

[0077] Step 4: Send a control signal to the drive component according to the adjustment angle, so that the drive component drives the adjustment bracket to rotate by a predetermined angle;

[0078] The pre-analysis model is formed by simulating, wind tunnel testing, or theoretical analysis of wind speed differences and wind direction data generated by placing several anemometers in the wake region, and then adjusting the predetermined angles of the several anemometers.

[0079] Furthermore, the logical instructions in the aforementioned memory 630 can be implemented as software functional units and, when sold or used as independent products, can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, essentially, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media capable of storing program code, such as USB flash drives, portable hard drives, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disks, or optical disks.

[0080] On the other hand, the present invention also provides a computer program product, the computer program product comprising a computer program that can be stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer is able to execute the anemometer position adjustment method based on the above-described devices provided by the methods described above, the method comprising:

[0081] Step 1: Collect wind speed and wind direction data from several anemometers.

[0082] Step 2: Calculate the wind speed difference between the wind speed data of several anemometers.

[0083] Step 3: If there is a certain numerical deviation in the wind speed difference, then based on the wind speed difference and wind direction data, use the pre-analysis model to determine the predetermined angles for adjusting several anemometers.

[0084] Step 4: Send a control signal to the drive component according to the adjustment angle, so that the drive component drives the adjustment bracket to rotate by a predetermined angle;

[0085] The pre-analysis model is formed by simulating, wind tunnel testing, or theoretical analysis of wind speed differences and wind direction data generated by placing several anemometers in the wake region, and then adjusting the predetermined angles of the several anemometers.

[0086] In another aspect, the present invention also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the method for adjusting the position of a wind speed meter based on the above-described devices, the method comprising:

[0087] Step 1: Collect wind speed and wind direction data from several anemometers.

[0088] Step 2: Calculate the wind speed difference between the wind speed data of several anemometers.

[0089] Step 3: If there is a certain numerical deviation in the wind speed difference, then based on the wind speed difference and wind direction data, use the pre-analysis model to determine the predetermined angles for adjusting several anemometers.

[0090] Step 4: Send a control signal to the drive component according to the adjustment angle, so that the drive component drives the adjustment bracket to rotate by a predetermined angle;

[0091] The pre-analysis model is formed by simulating, wind tunnel testing, or theoretical analysis of wind speed differences and wind direction data generated by placing several anemometers in the wake region, and then adjusting the predetermined angles of the several anemometers.

[0092] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs. Those skilled in the art can understand and implement this without any creative effort.

[0093] Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general-purpose hardware platforms, and of course, it can also be implemented by hardware. Based on this understanding, the above technical solutions, in essence or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the various embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.

[0094] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for adjusting the position of an anemometer, characterized in that, An adjustment device for the position of an anemometer, the anemometer position adjustment device comprising: Overhead contact wire support; A rotating component is rotatably mounted on one side of the contact wire support; The adjusting bracket has a fixed end and several free ends for mounting several anemometers. The fixed end is fixedly mounted on the rotating component. The several free ends are spaced apart and are all suspended along the radial direction of the contact wire support. A driving component is installed on one side of the contact wire support post. The driving component is used to drive the adjusting bracket to move along the circumferential direction of the contact wire support post. The method for adjusting the position of the anemometer includes: Collect wind speed and wind direction data from several anemometers; Calculate the wind speed difference between wind speed data from several anemometers; If there is a certain numerical deviation in the wind speed difference, then based on the wind speed difference and wind direction data, several adjustment angles of the anemometer are obtained using a pre-defined analysis model. According to the adjustment angle, a control signal is sent to the drive component so that the drive component drives the adjustment bracket to rotate a predetermined angle. The pre-analysis model is formed by simulating, wind tunnel testing, or theoretical analysis of the wind speed difference and wind direction data generated by placing several anemometers in the wake region, and then adjusting the predetermined angle of several anemometers. The formula for calculating the wind speed difference is: d = 2(ab) / (a+b); Where d is the wind speed difference, a is the average wind speed of anemometer A over 1 minute, and b is the average wind speed of anemometer B over 1 minute.

2. The method for adjusting the position of the anemometer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating component includes a fixed bracket and a rotating rod, and the fixed bracket is fixedly installed on one side of the contact wire support. The rotating rod is fixedly connected to the adjusting bracket, and the rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the fixed bracket.

3. The method for adjusting the position of the anemometer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driving component includes a first gear, a second gear, and a motor. The first gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod, the motor is fixedly mounted on the contact wire support, and the second gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft of the motor. The second gear meshes with the first gear.

4. The method for adjusting the position of the anemometer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driving component includes an electric push rod, an electric cylinder, or an electric hydraulic cylinder. The electric push rod, electric cylinder, or electric hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the contact wire support. The telescopic end of the electric push rod, electric cylinder, or electric hydraulic cylinder is connected to one side of the adjusting bracket.

5. The method for adjusting the position of the anemometer according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a first reinforcing bracket and a second reinforcing bracket, both of which are fixedly mounted on the contact wire support. The first reinforcing bracket is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket, and the second reinforcing bracket is fixedly connected to the driving component.

6. The method for adjusting the position of the anemometer according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that, The fixed bracket is prismatic in shape, and the rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the end of the fixed bracket opposite to the contact wire support.

7. The method for adjusting the position of the anemometer according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a controller, which is communicatively connected to the drive component, and is used to control the drive end of the drive component to operate after judging the wind speed data of the anemometer.

8. The method for adjusting the position of the anemometer according to claim 7, characterized in that, The free ends used to install several anemometers have a height difference.

9. The method for adjusting the position of the anemometer according to claim 1, characterized in that, According to the adjustment angle, a control signal is sent to the drive component to cause the drive component to drive the adjustment bracket to rotate by a predetermined angle, including: If the drive component has driven the adjustment bracket to rotate to a predetermined angle within a certain period of time, then there is no need to adjust the anemometer.

Citation Information

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