An automated welding system for machine room floor support parts

By designing an automated rotating table and related devices, an automated welding system for the floor support of the machine room is realized, solving the problems of low manual operation efficiency and high safety risks in the prior art, and improving welding efficiency and safety.

CN116060733BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14CHANGZHOU WUJIN TIANMA WELDED PIPE MASCH ROOM EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310204887.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-03-03
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2043-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The welding process of existing machine room floor brackets requires long-term manual operation, resulting in low operating efficiency and high safety risks.

Method used

An automated welding system for floor support parts of the machine room was designed, including a rotating table, loading device, welding device and unloading device. The loading, welding and unloading of the support parts are completed through an automated process, and the entire process does not require manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and safety of the welding process, reduces the risk of manual operation, and realizes automated production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present application relates to an automated welding system for floor supports in a machine room, which belongs to the field of production and processing of equipment in a machine room, and includes a frame, a rotating table is rotatably provided on the frame, a placement seat for placing raw materials of support workpieces is rotatably provided on the rotating table, the rotation axis of the placement seat coincides with the axis of the vertical tube, and a loading device, a welding device and a unloading device are sequentially provided around the rotating table on the frame, the loading device is used to place the bottom plate and the vertical tube on the placement seat, the bottom plate and the vertical tube are both formed by cold bending of thin-walled metal sheets, the end of the welding gun faces between the bottom plate and the vertical tube, and the unloading device is used to pull the support workpiece off the placement seat. The present application uses equipment in a highly automated mode to perform welding processing on floor supports, and both the processing efficiency and processing accuracy are at a high level, and the obtained support product also has high strength characteristics.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of production and processing of equipment in a computer room, and in particular to an automated welding system for support members of a computer room floor. Background Art

[0002] In a computer room or laboratory, the raised floor is one of the important materials for interior decoration, and the anti-static raised floor is widely used due to its excellent performance. When installing the anti-static raised floor, the floor is suspended by the corresponding floor support, and various pipelines are laid under the raised floor. The existing raised floor bracket includes a base and a support pipe fixedly connected together, an upper seat and a screw fixedly connected together, and an adjusting nut screwed on the screw. The base and the support pipe are both formed by cold bending of thin-walled metal sheets. The connection between the upper seat and the screw, and between the support pipe and the base are all welded or riveted.

[0003] A Chinese utility model with announcement number CN216503135U discloses a welding device for a floor bracket workpiece, which includes a frame, a workbench is provided on the frame, a rotating table for placing the floor bracket workpiece is provided on the workbench, the rotating table is rotatably connected to the workbench, a driving mechanism for driving the rotating table to rotate is provided on the frame, the driving mechanism is connected to the rotating table, a positioning protrusion for positioning the floor bracket workpiece is provided on the rotating table, a welding mechanism is provided on the workbench, and the output end of the welding mechanism is arranged toward the joint of the floor bracket workpiece.

[0004] According to the instructions of the above-mentioned documents, before welding, the bottom plate and vertical tube of the floor bracket workpiece need to be placed manually on the turntable in sequence, and the finished product needs to be removed manually from the turntable after welding. That is, the operator needs to stay in front of the equipment for a long time. Therefore, the movable baffle exists to isolate the welding arc from the operator. The movable baffle is also moved by manual operation, which results in the formation of an indirect processing step, affecting the operating efficiency and operational risk to a certain extent. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to improve the above problems, the present application provides an automated welding system for machine room floor support members.

[0006] The present application provides an automated welding system for floor support members of a machine room, which adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An automated welding system for a machine room floor support comprises a frame, a support workpiece comprises a bottom plate and a vertical pipe, a placement seat and a welding device are arranged on the frame, the welding device comprises a welding gun, a rotating table and a driving source for driving the rotating table to rotate are also arranged on the frame, the placement seat is rotatably connected to the rotating table, the rotation axis of the placement seat coincides with the axis of the vertical pipe, the driving source is used to drive the rotating table to rotate, a loading device and a discharging device are also arranged on the frame, the loading device, the welding device and the discharging device The devices are arranged around the rotating table in sequence along the rotation direction of the rotating table. The loading device is used to place the base plate and the vertical tube on the placement seat, and the end of the welding gun is facing between the base plate and the vertical tube. The unloading device is used to push the support workpiece off the placement seat; the upper surface of the placement seat is connected with a clamping block and a limit block, and the clamping blocks are multiple and respectively abut against the opposite sides of the base plate, and the limit block abuts against the side of the base plate facing the axis of the rotating table. A press-fitting assembly is also provided on the rotating table, and the press-fitting assembly is used to position the vertical tube and apply a vertical force to it.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the loading device automatically loads the materials, the welding device welds the workpiece material on the placement seat, and then the unloading device pushes the support material off the placement seat to complete the unloading. The placement seat is then vacated, and the rotating table continues to rotate, and the empty placement seat can be used for the loading device to load again, thereby entering the next round of processing cycle. The entire process does not require manual operation, which improves efficiency while also improving work safety.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding device includes a first feeding mechanism and a second feeding mechanism in sequence along the direction of rotation of the turntable, the first feeding mechanism includes a raw material barrel, a propulsion cylinder and a transition assembly, the raw material barrel is fixedly connected to the frame and a plurality of bottom plates are placed thereon, a gap is provided at the bottom of the raw material barrel for the bottom plates to pass through, the propulsion cylinder is fixedly connected to the frame and the driving direction is the radial direction of the turntable, the transition assembly is located between the raw material barrel and the propulsion cylinder, and is used to transmit the propulsion force of the propulsion cylinder to the bottom plate inside the raw material barrel.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the piston rod of the propulsion cylinder is extended and retracted, and a thrust is applied to the bottom plate at the bottom of the raw material barrel through the transition piece. The bottom plate is pushed and moves out of the raw material barrel from the gap at the bottom of the raw material barrel and onto the placement seat, thereby completing the loading.

[0011] Preferably, the transition assembly includes a pressure cylinder, a sliding rod, a reset air pipe and a thrust plate, the pressure cylinder is fixedly connected to the frame and is coaxial with the thrust cylinder, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the pressure cylinder and both ends thereof extend from both ends of the pressure cylinder, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a piston block, the piston block contacts the inner wall of the pressure cylinder, the reset air pipe is connected to the pressure cylinder and the connection point is located on the side of the piston block away from the thrust cylinder, the thrust plate is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding rod away from the thrust cylinder, and the thrust plate abuts against the side of the base plate away from the rotating table.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the piston rod of the propulsion cylinder is quickly extended, hits the slide bar and pushes it and the propulsion plate, and the propulsion plate finally pushes the bottom bottom plate out of the raw material barrel and onto the placement seat; at the moment when the piston rod of the propulsion cylinder is extended to the maximum length, the bottom plate does not touch the limit block, and the slide bar continues to move forward due to inertia until the edge of the bottom plate touches the limit block and then stops naturally, and then the air source is started, and the air flow generates pressure on the piston block to cause the piston block and the slide bar to move in the opposite direction, thereby realizing the resetting of the slide bar.

[0013] Preferably, the second feeding mechanism includes a centrifugal disc, a feeding pipe, a feeding cylinder and a clamp, the centrifugal disc is fixedly connected to the frame, the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the centrifugal disc, the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to the frame and its own axis is the radial direction of the turntable, the clamp is connected to the end of the piston rod of the feeding cylinder and is located below the port of the feeding pipe away from the centrifugal disc; the clamp includes a fixed block and a cantilever hook, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod of the feeding cylinder, the cantilever hook is hinged to one end of the fixed block away from the feeding cylinder and a torsion spring is arranged between the two, and the vertical pipe is located between the fixed block and the cantilever hook.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the vertical tube falls out of the feeding tube, the fallen vertical tube is located between the fixed block and the cantilever hook, the loading cylinder pushes the piston rod, and the fixed block pushes the vertical tube to move to the placement seat of the rotating table; after the vertical tube is loaded, the pressing assembly is started, and the vertical tube is subjected to the vertical downward force from the fixed axis column, and the position is relatively stable, and the piston rod of the loading cylinder can be retracted. When retracting, the vertical tube produces a certain space obstruction to the cantilever hook of the clamp, and the cantilever hook is forced to deflect; when the clamp is separated from the vertical tube, the torsion spring resets the cantilever hook.

[0015] Preferably, the press-fitting assembly includes a press cylinder, a connecting block and a fixed axis column, the press cylinder is fixedly connected to the rotating table and the telescopic direction is the vertical direction, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the press cylinder, the fixed axis column is rotatably connected to the connecting block, the rotation axis of the fixed axis column coincides with the rotation axis of the placement seat, and the bottom end of the fixed axis column is provided with a snap-fit ​​groove, the bottom of the snap-fit ​​groove abuts against the top end of the vertical tube.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, after the piston rod of the pressure cylinder is extended, the bottom of the buckling groove abuts against the top of the vertical pipe, thereby pressing the vertical pipe.

[0017] Preferably, the unloading device includes a unloading cylinder, a hook block and a finished product box, the unloading cylinder is fixedly connected to the frame, the hook block is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod of the unloading cylinder, the hook block contacts the side wall of the vertical pipe on one side of the rotation direction of the turntable, and the finished product box is placed on one side of the turntable.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when waiting for the arrival of the supporting workpiece, the piston rod of the unloading cylinder is in an extended state, and when the rotating table turns around with the placement seat on which the supporting workpiece is placed, the hook block contacts the side wall of the vertical tube along the rotation direction of the rotating table, and at this time, a part of the hook block is located on the side of the vertical tube away from the unloading cylinder. Then the piston rod of the pressing cylinder contracts, the piston rod of the unloading cylinder contracts, and the hook block pushes the supporting workpiece away from the limit block, thereby separating from the placement seat and sliding into the finished product box.

[0019] Preferably, the welding device also includes a control component, which includes a lifting cylinder, a synchronous motor and a synchronous block. The bottom of the placement seat is fixedly connected with a matching block, the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the frame, the synchronous motor is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder, the synchronous block is fixedly connected to the output end of the synchronous motor, and a matching groove matching the matching block is provided on the top of the synchronous block. The cross-section of the matching block is non-circular, and a stop assembly is arranged on the rotating table, and the stop assembly is used to control the relative stillness of the placement seat relative to the rotating table.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, under the action of the anti-rotation assembly, the placement seat is limited in position when it is not in the welding device but rotates with the turntable, so that it can maintain its angular stability relative to the turntable, providing convenience for the loading and unloading process.

[0021] Preferably, the anti-rotation assembly includes a telescopic part, which slides relative to the rotating table, and the sliding direction is the radial direction of the rotating table. A anti-rotation hole for inserting the telescopic part is opened on one side of the placement seat. When the telescopic part is inserted into the anti-rotation hole, the limit block is located on the side of the base plate facing the axis of the rotating table.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, after the telescopic member is inserted into the anti-rotation hole, it exerts a circumferential anti-rotation effect on the placement seat based on the rotating table, thereby achieving the purpose of the anti-rotation component.

[0023] Preferably, the placement seat is slidably connected with a sensing block, and the placement seat is also provided with a spring sheet, one end of the spring sheet is fixedly connected to the placement seat, and the other end is fixedly connected to the sensing block, the end of the sensing block away from the spring sheet faces the synchronization block, and a response piston plate is slidably provided in the anti-rotation hole, the response piston plate contacts the end of the telescopic member, when the spring sheet is compressed and bent, the side of the response piston plate away from the telescopic member is abutted and pushed by the spring sheet; the anti-rotation assembly also includes a reset spring, and the telescopic member includes a sliding block and a roller, one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the rotating table, and the other end is fixedly connected to the sliding block, the roller is rotatably connected to the end of the sliding block away from the reset spring, and the rotation axis of the roller is parallel to the rotation axis of the placement seat.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the placement seat is moved to the welding device, the control component is started, the synchronization block moves up and cooperates with the matching block, and at the same time the sensing block moves under pressure, the spring piece is deformed under pressure, the response piston plate is pushed, and the telescopic part is also pushed and moved out of the stop hole. The placement seat can be rotated in a controlled manner so that the workpiece on it undergoes complete welding processing.

[0025] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0026] 1. Through the sequential arrangement of the rotating table and the feeding device, welding device and unloading device around it, the feeding device automatically loads the materials, the welding device welds the workpiece raw materials on the placement seat, and then the unloading device removes the supporting material from the placement seat to complete the unloading, and then the placement seat is vacant. After the rotating table continues to rotate, the vacant placement seat can be used for the feeding device to load again, thus entering the next round of processing cycle. The entire process does not require manual operation, which improves efficiency while also improving work safety;

[0027] 2. Through the setting of the control component and the anti-rotation component, when it has not reached the welding device, the anti-rotation component prevents the placement seat from rotating easily, and the loading device and the unloading device can work smoothly. During welding, the control component is started, and the telescopic part withdraws from the anti-rotation hole at the same time, and the placement seat rotates under control, so that the weld position can be completely welded by the welding gun. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram used to reflect the automated welding system for the floor support of the machine room in the embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of part A in the middle.

[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structural principle of the control component and the anti-rotation component in the embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram used to reflect the transition component in the embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram used to reflect the second feeding mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.

[0033] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram used to reflect the unloading device in the embodiment of the present application.

[0034] Description of the accompanying drawings: 1. frame; 11. rotating table; 12. placement seat; 121. clamping block; 122. limiting block; 123. matching block; 124. anti-rotation hole; 13. press-fit assembly; 131. press cylinder; 132. connecting block; 133. fixed axis column; 1331. snap-fit ​​groove; 14. feeding device; 2. first feeding mechanism; 21. raw material cylinder; 22. propulsion cylinder; 23. transition assembly; 231. pressure cylinder; 2311. pressure relief hole; 232. slide rod; 233. reset air pipe; 234. propulsion plate; 3. second feeding mechanism; 31. centrifugal disc; 32. Feeding pipe; 33, feeding cylinder; 34, clamping claw; 341, fixing block; 342, cantilever hook; 4, welding device; 41, welding gun; 42, welding cylinder; 5, control component; 51, lifting cylinder; 52, synchronous motor; 53, synchronous block; 531, matching groove; 6, anti-rotation component; 61, reset spring; 62, telescopic part; 621, sliding block; 622, roller; 63, induction block; 64, response piston plate; 65, shrapnel; 7, unloading device; 71, unloading cylinder; 72, hook sickle block; 73, finished product box; 8, support workpiece; 81, bottom plate; 82, vertical pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 This application is described in further detail.

[0036] The present application embodiment discloses an automated welding system for floor support members of a machine room. Figure 1 and 2As shown, it includes a frame 1, a rotating table 11 is arranged on the frame 1, and a loading device 14, a welding device 4 and a unloading device 7 are arranged around the rotating table 11. The structure of the support workpiece 8 includes a bottom plate 81 and a vertical pipe 82, the vertical pipe 82 is welded at the center position of one side of the bottom plate 81, and the axis of the vertical pipe 82 is perpendicular to the plate surface of the bottom plate 81, and a placement seat 12 for placing parts of the support workpiece 8 is arranged on the rotating table 11, the loading device 14 is used to place the bottom plate 81 and the vertical pipe 82 on the placement seat 12 in sequence, the welding device 4 is used to weld the vertical pipe 82 and the bottom plate 81, and the unloading device 7 is used to remove the support workpiece 8 that has completed the welding process from the placement seat 12. The feeding device 14 includes a first feeding mechanism 2 for feeding the bottom plate 81 and a second feeding mechanism 3 for feeding the vertical pipe 82. The first feeding mechanism 2, the second feeding mechanism 3, the welding device 4, and the unloading device 7 are uniformly distributed around the rotating table 11 along the rotation direction of the rotating table 11 in sequence; four placement seats 12 are provided and the four placement seats 12 are arranged in a circular array with the rotation axis of the rotating table 11 as the center. The table surface of the rotating table 11 is a horizontal plane, and a driving source (not shown in the figure) for driving the rotating table 11 to rotate in a directional manner is provided on the frame 1. In this embodiment, the driving source is a motor.

[0037] like Figure 2 and 3 As shown, the upper surface of the placement seat 12 is parallel to the table surface of the rotating table 11. After the workpiece is placed thereon, the lower surface of the bottom plate 81 fits with the upper surface of the placement seat 12. The upper surface of the placement seat 12 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 121 and a limiting block 122. There are four clamping blocks 121, which are evenly distributed on the opposite sides of the bottom plate 81 and abut against the side edge of the bottom plate 81. The limiting block 122 abuts against the side of the bottom plate 81 facing the axis of the rotating table 11. At this time, the clamping block 121 and the limiting block 122 realize the clamping and positioning of the bottom plate 81. The rotating table 11 is provided with a rotation-stopping assembly 6, which is used to control the relative stillness of the placement seat 12 relative to the rotating table 11, that is, to reduce the probability of the placement seat 12 rotating involuntarily. The anti-rotation assembly 6 includes a telescopic member 62 and a return spring 61. The telescopic member 62 slides relative to the rotating table 11, and the sliding direction is the radial direction of the rotating table 11. One end of the return spring 61 is fixedly connected to the rotating table 11, and the other end is fixedly connected to the sliding block 621. A stop hole 124 for inserting the telescopic member 62 is provided on one side of the placement seat 12. The length direction of the stop hole 124 is the radial direction of the placement seat 12. When the telescopic member 62 is inserted into the stop hole 124, the placement seat 12 cannot be easily rotated, and at this time, the limit block 122 is located on the side of the bottom plate 81 facing the axis of the rotating table 11.

[0038] like Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figure 4, the first feeding mechanism 2 includes a raw material barrel 21, a propulsion cylinder 22 and a transition assembly 23. The raw material barrel 21 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and its length direction is the vertical direction. The raw material barrel 21 is used to stack several bottom plates 81 for raw materials. A gap is formed between the bottom of the raw material barrel 21 and the frame 1 for the bottom plates 81 to pass through. The propulsion cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the frame 1 and is located on the side of the raw material barrel 21 away from the rotating table 11. The driving direction of the propulsion cylinder 22 is the radial direction of the rotating table 11. The transition assembly 23 is located between the raw material barrel 21 and the propulsion cylinder 22, and is used to transmit the propulsion force of the propulsion cylinder 22 to the bottom plate 81 in the raw material barrel 21. The existence of the transition assembly 23 is intended to improve the tightness of the bottom plate 81 with the limit block 122 and the clamping block 121 after the bottom plate 81 is loaded, and at the same time, it is also possible to avoid damage to the bottom plate 81 caused by the transition propulsion of the piston rod of the propulsion cylinder 22. The transition assembly 23 includes a pressure cylinder 231, a slide bar 232, a reset air pipe 233 and a push plate 234. The pressure cylinder 231 is fixedly connected to the frame 1 and coaxial with the push cylinder 22. The slide bar 232 is slidably connected to the pressure cylinder 231 and both ends thereof extend from both ends of the pressure cylinder 231. A piston block is coaxially formed in the middle of the slide bar 232, and the piston block contacts the inner wall of the pressure cylinder 231. One end of the reset air pipe 233 is connected to the pressure cylinder 231 and the connection point is located on the side of the piston block away from the push cylinder 22. The other end of the reset air pipe 233 is connected to the air source (not shown in the figure). The pressure cylinder 231 is also provided with a pressure relief hole 2311, which is also located on the side of the piston block away from the push cylinder 22. The push plate 234 is fixedly connected to the side of the slide bar 232 away from the push cylinder 22, and the side of the push plate 234 away from the slide bar 232 abuts against the side of the bottom plate 81 away from the rotating table 11. The piston rod of the propulsion cylinder 22 extends out quickly, hits the slide bar 232 and pushes it and the propulsion plate 234. The propulsion plate 234 finally pushes the lowest bottom plate 81 out of the raw material barrel 21 through the gap at the bottom of the raw material barrel 21 and pushes it onto the placement seat 12; at the moment when the piston rod of the propulsion cylinder 22 is extended to the maximum length, the bottom plate 81 does not touch the limit block 122, and the slide bar 232 continues to move forward due to inertia until the edge of the bottom plate 81 touches the limit block 122, then it stops naturally, and then the air source is started, and the air flow generates pressure on the piston block to cause the piston block and the slide bar 232 to move in the opposite direction, thereby realizing the resetting of the slide bar 232.

[0039] like Figure 1 and 5As shown, after the bottom plate 81 is loaded, the rotating table 11 rotates 90°, carrying the placement seat 12 of the bottom plate 81 to the second loading mechanism 3. The second loading mechanism 3 includes a centrifugal disc 31, a feeding pipe 32, a feeding cylinder 33 and a clamp 34. The centrifugal disc 31 is fixedly connected to the frame 1 and is located on one side of the rotating table 11. The feeding pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the centrifugal disc 31. The feeding cylinder 33 is fixedly connected to the frame 1 and its own axis is the radial direction of the rotating table 11. The clamp 34 is arranged at the end of the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 33 and is located below the port of the feeding pipe 32 away from the centrifugal disc 31. The clamp 34 includes a fixed block 341 and a cantilever hook 342. The cantilever hook 342 is hinged to one end of the fixed block 341 away from the feeding cylinder 33 and a torsion spring is arranged between the two. When the vertical pipe 82 falls out of the feeding pipe 32, the vertical pipe 82 is located between the fixed block 341 and the cantilever hook 342, and there is still a gap between the two and the side wall of the vertical pipe 82 to increase the probability of the vertical pipe 82 falling successfully, and the vertical pipe 82 will not fall at a large angle. The feeding cylinder 33 pushes the piston rod, and the fixed block 341 pushes the vertical pipe 82 to move to the center of the bottom plate 81 on the placement seat 12 of the rotating table 11.

[0040] like Figure 1 , 3 As shown in Figure 5, a press-fitting assembly 13 is also provided on the rotating table 11. The press-fitting assembly 13 is used to position the vertical tube 82 on the placement seat 12 and apply a vertical force to it. The press-fitting assembly 13 includes a press cylinder 131, a connecting block 132 and a fixed axis column 133. The press cylinder 131 is fixedly connected to the rotating table 11 and its telescopic direction is the vertical direction. The connecting block 132 is slidably connected to the frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the press cylinder 131. The fixed axis column 133 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 132. The rotation axis of the fixed axis column 133 coincides with the rotation axis of the placement seat 12. The bottom end surface of the fixed axis column 133 is coaxially provided with a snap-fit ​​groove 1331. The press cylinder 1 After the piston rod 31 is extended, the bottom of the locking groove 1331 abuts against the top of the vertical tube 82. At this time, the vertical tube 82 is subjected to the vertical downward force from the fixed shaft column 133, and its position is relatively stable, that is, the feeding operation of the vertical tube 82 is completed, and the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 33 can be retracted. When retracting, the vertical tube 82 produces a certain space obstruction to the cantilever hook 342 of the clamping jaw 34, and the cantilever hook 342 is forced to deflect; when the clamping jaw 34 is separated from the vertical tube 82, the torsion spring resets the cantilever hook 342.

[0041] like Figure 1 and 3As shown, after the vertical tube 82 is loaded, the rotating table 11 rotates 90°, carrying the bottom plate 81 and the placement seat 12 of the vertical tube 82 to the welding device 4. The welding device 4 includes a welding cylinder 42 and a welding gun 41. The welding cylinder 42 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and its axis is at an angle of 45° with the horizontal plane. The welding gun 41 is fixedly connected to the end of its piston rod. When the piston rod of the welding cylinder 42 is extended to the maximum length, the muzzle of the welding gun 41 is facing the joint of the vertical tube 82 and the bottom plate 81 and welding can be started. The welding device 4 also includes a control component 5, which is used to control the placement seat 12 to rotate at the welding gun 41; the control component 5 includes a lifting cylinder 51, a synchronous motor 52 and a synchronous block 53. The bottom of the placement seat 12 is fixedly connected with a matching block 123. The lifting cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to the frame 1 and is located below the rotating table 11. The synchronous motor 52 is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 51. The synchronization block 53 is fixedly connected to the output end of the synchronous motor 52. A matching groove 531 matching with the matching block 123 is provided on the top of the synchronization block 53. The cross-section of the matching block 123 is non-circular (in this embodiment, the matching block 123 is an elliptical curved protrusion), that is, when the synchronization block 53 and the matching block 123 cooperate with each other, the synchronization block 53 and the placement seat 12 can achieve synchronous rotation.

[0042] like Figure 3As shown, the anti-rotation assembly 6 also includes a sensing block 63, which is slidably connected to the placement seat 12 and the sliding direction is the vertical direction. The placement seat 12 is also provided with a spring 65, one end of the spring 65 is fixedly connected to the placement seat 12, and the other end is fixedly connected to the top of the sensing block 63. The lower end of the sensing block 63 away from the spring 65 faces the synchronization block 53. When it is necessary to control the rotation of the placement seat 12, the lifting cylinder 51 extends the piston rod, the synchronization block 53 rises and pushes the sensing block 63, and the spring 65 will be compressed and deformed. The telescopic member 62 includes a sliding block 621 and a roller 622. The roller 622 is rotatably connected to one end of the sliding block 621 away from the reset spring 61, and the rotation axis of the roller 622 is parallel to the rotation axis of the placement seat 12. A response piston plate 64 is slidably arranged in the anti-rotation hole 124, and the response piston plate 64 is in contact with the roller 622; when the spring plate 65 is bent under pressure, the side of the response piston plate 64 away from the telescopic member 62 is abutted and pushed by the spring plate 65, and when the synchronization block 53 and the matching block 123 cooperate with each other, the telescopic member 62 is also pushed to the hole mouth of the anti-rotation hole 124, and at this time, when the placement seat 12 rotates, the roller 622 can roll out of the anti-rotation hole 124, and the placement seat 12 can also be smoothly driven by the control component 5 to rotate. During the rotation process, the roller 622 rolls one circle relative to the placement seat 12, and the welding gun 41 performs welding work synchronously during the rotation process; after the rotation is completed, the roller 622 is sunk into the anti-rotation hole 124 again, and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 51 descends. Under the reset action of the spring plate 65 and the reset spring 61, the telescopic member 62 enters the anti-rotation hole 124 again, and the placement seat 12 and the rotating table 11 enter a relatively static state again.

[0043] like Figure 6 As shown, after the welding is completed, the rotating table 11 rotates 90° again, carrying the placement seat 12 of the bottom plate 81 and the vertical pipe 82 to the unloading device 7. The unloading cylinder 71, the hook sickle block 72 and the finished product box 73, the unloading cylinder 71 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, the hook sickle block 72 is fixedly connected to the piston rod end of the unloading cylinder 71, and the finished product box 73 is placed on the ground on one side of the rotating table 11. When waiting for the support workpiece 8 to arrive, the piston rod of the unloading cylinder 71 is in an extended state, and when the rotating table 11 turns around with the placement seat 12 on which the support workpiece 8 is placed, the hook sickle block 72 contacts the side wall of the vertical pipe 82 along the rotation direction of the rotating table 11, and at this time, a part of the hook sickle block 72 is located on the side of the vertical pipe 82 away from the unloading cylinder 71. Then, the piston rod of the pressing cylinder 131 contracts, the piston rod of the unloading cylinder 71 contracts, and the hook block 72 pushes the supporting workpiece 8 to move away from the limit block 122, thereby leaving the placement seat 12 and sliding into the finished product box 73. After the rotating table 11 continues to rotate 90°, the empty placement seat 12 comes to the first feeding mechanism 2 for the feeding device 14 to feed again, thus entering the next round of processing cycle.

[0044] The implementation principle of the automatic welding system for floor support members of a machine room according to the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0045] The loading device 14 performs automatic loading, the welding device 4 performs welding processing on the workpiece material on the placement seat 12, and then the unloading device 7 pushes the support material off the placement seat 12 to complete the unloading, and then the placement seat 12 is vacant, and the rotating table 11 continues to rotate. The empty placement seat 12 can be used for the loading device 14 to load again, thereby entering the next round of processing cycle.

[0046] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automated welding system for a machine room floor support, comprising a frame (1), a support workpiece (8) comprising a bottom plate (81) and a vertical pipe (82), a placement seat (12) and a welding device (4) being provided on the frame (1), the welding device (4) comprising a welding gun (41), characterized in that: The frame (1) is also rotatably provided with a rotating table (11), the placement seat (12) is rotatably connected to the rotating table (11), the rotation axis of the placement seat (12) coincides with the axis of the vertical tube (82), the frame (1) is also provided with a driving source for driving the rotating table (11) to rotate, the frame (1) is also provided with a loading device (14) and a discharging device (7), the loading device (14), the welding device (4) and the discharging device (7) are sequentially arranged around the rotating table (11) along the rotation direction of the rotating table (11), the loading device (14) is used to place the bottom plate (81) and the vertical tube (82) on the placement seat (12), the end of the welding gun (41) is facing between the bottom plate (81) and the vertical tube (82), and the discharging device (7) is used to push the support workpiece (8) off the placement seat (12); The upper surface of the placement seat (12) is connected with a clamping block (121) and a limiting block (122); the clamping block (121) has a plurality of members and respectively abuts against two opposite sides of the bottom plate (81); the limiting block (122) abuts against one side of the bottom plate (81) facing the axis of the rotating platform (11); a press-fitting assembly (13) is also provided on the rotating platform (11); the press-fitting assembly (13) is used to position the vertical tube (82) and apply a vertical force thereto; The welding device (4) further comprises a control assembly (5), the control assembly (5) comprising a lifting cylinder (51), a synchronous motor (52) and a synchronous block (53); a matching block (123) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement seat (12); the lifting cylinder (51) is fixedly connected to the frame (1); the synchronous motor (52) is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder (51); the synchronous block (53) is fixedly connected to the output end of the synchronous motor (52); a matching groove (531) matching with the matching block (123) is provided on the top of the synchronous block (53); the cross section of the matching block (123) is non-circular; a stop assembly (6) is provided on the rotating table (11); the stop assembly (6) is used to control the relative stillness of the placement seat (12) relative to the rotating table (11); The anti-rotation assembly (6) comprises a telescopic member (62), the telescopic member (62) slides relative to the rotating table (11), the sliding direction is the radial direction of the rotating table (11), and a anti-rotation hole (124) for inserting the telescopic member (62) is provided on one side of the placement seat (12), and when the telescopic member (62) is inserted into the anti-rotation hole (124), the limit block (122) is located on the side of the bottom plate (81) facing the axis of the rotating table (11); The placement seat (12) is slidably connected with a sensing block (63), and the placement seat (12) is also provided with a spring sheet (65), one end of the spring sheet (65) is fixedly connected to the placement seat (12), and the other end is fixedly connected to the sensing block (63), and the end of the sensing block (63) away from the spring sheet (65) faces the synchronization block (53), and a response piston plate (64) is slidably arranged in the anti-rotation hole (124), and the response piston plate (64) contacts the end of the telescopic member (62), and when the spring sheet (65) is compressed and bent, the side of the response piston plate (64) away from the telescopic member (62) is abutted and pushed by the spring sheet (65); The anti-rotation assembly (6) also includes a return spring (61), and the telescopic member (62) includes a sliding block (621) and a roller (622). One end of the return spring (61) is fixedly connected to the rotating platform (11), and the other end is fixedly connected to the sliding block (621). The roller (622) is rotatably connected to the end of the sliding block (621) away from the return spring (61), and the rotation axis of the roller (622) is parallel to the rotation axis of the placement seat (12).

2. The automatic welding system for floor support members of a machine room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding device (14) comprises a first feeding mechanism (2) and a second feeding mechanism (3) in sequence along the direction of rotation of the rotating table (11); the first feeding mechanism (2) comprises a raw material barrel (21), a propulsion cylinder (22) and a transition assembly (23); the raw material barrel (21) is fixedly connected to the frame (1) and is provided with a plurality of bottom plates (81) for placement; a gap is provided at the bottom of the raw material barrel (21) for the bottom plates (81) to pass through; the propulsion cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to the frame (1) and is driven in the radial direction of the rotating table (11); the transition assembly (23) is located between the raw material barrel (21) and the propulsion cylinder (22) and is used for transmitting the propulsion force of the propulsion cylinder (22) to the bottom plates (81) in the raw material barrel (21).

3. The automatic welding system for floor support members of a machine room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transition assembly (23) comprises a pressure cylinder (231), a sliding rod (232), a reset air pipe (233) and a propulsion plate (234); the pressure cylinder (231) is fixedly connected to the frame (1) and is coaxial with the propulsion cylinder (22); the sliding rod (232) is slidably connected to the pressure cylinder (231) and both ends thereof extend from both ends of the pressure cylinder (231); a piston block is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (232) and the piston block contacts the inner wall of the pressure cylinder (231); the reset air pipe (233) is connected to the pressure cylinder (231) and the connection point is located on the side of the piston block away from the propulsion cylinder (22); the propulsion plate (234) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding rod (232) away from the propulsion cylinder (22); and the propulsion plate (234) abuts against the side of the bottom plate (81) away from the rotating table (11).

4. The automatic welding system for floor support members of a machine room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second feeding mechanism (3) comprises a centrifugal disc (31), a feeding pipe (32), a feeding cylinder (33) and a clamp (34); the centrifugal disc (31) is fixedly connected to the frame (1); the feeding pipe (32) is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the centrifugal disc (31); the feeding cylinder (33) is fixedly connected to the frame (1) and its axis is radially of the rotating table (11); the clamp (34) is connected to the end of the piston rod of the feeding cylinder (33) and is located below the end of the feeding pipe (32) away from the centrifugal disc (31); The clamping jaw (34) comprises a fixed block (341) and a cantilever hook (342); the fixed block (341) is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod of the feeding cylinder (33); the cantilever hook (342) is hinged to one end of the fixed block (341) away from the feeding cylinder (33) and a torsion spring is arranged between the two; the vertical pipe (82) is located between the fixed block (341) and the cantilever hook (342).

5. The automatic welding system for floor support members of a machine room according to claim 4, characterized in that: The press-fitting assembly (13) comprises a press cylinder (131), a connecting block (132) and a fixed axis column (133); the press cylinder (131) is fixedly connected to the rotating table (11) and its telescopic direction is the vertical direction; the connecting block (132) is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the press cylinder (131); the fixed axis column (133) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (132); the rotation axis of the fixed axis column (133) coincides with the rotation axis of the placement seat (12); a buckling groove (1331) is provided at the bottom end of the fixed axis column (133); the bottom of the buckling groove (1331) abuts against the top end of the vertical pipe (82).

6. An automated welding system for floor support members of a machine room according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The unloading device (7) comprises an unloading cylinder (71), a hook block (72) and a finished product box (73); the unloading cylinder (71) is fixedly connected to the frame (1); the hook block (72) is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod of the unloading cylinder (71); the hook block (72) contacts the side wall of the vertical pipe (82) along the rotation direction of the rotating table (11); and the finished product box (73) is placed on one side of the rotating table (11).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Welding equipment for floor support workpiece

    CN216503135U

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    CN113001074A

  • Automatic welding equipment

    CN212286430U

  • Automatic feeding system

    CN212760772U