A multi-stage telescopic pile feeding device of a static pressure pipe pile

By combining the scissor lift guide wheel and the infrared ranging sensor, the problem of insufficient guidance during the lifting and lowering of the static pressure pipe pile device was solved, realizing the vertical insertion and high-precision hoisting of the pipe pile, thus improving construction efficiency and safety.

CN116065590BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16CHINA RAILWAY 24TH BUREAU GROUP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211622778.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-16
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing static pressure pipe pile device lacks a guiding structure during the lifting process, which makes it impossible for the precast piles to be inserted vertically into the ground. In addition, the hoisting accuracy requirements are high, which affects the construction efficiency.

Method used

The system employs a scissor lift structure combined with guide wheels, and the counterweight base maintains stability. Combined with an infrared ranging sensor and angle adjustment components, it ensures vertical insertion and precise positioning of the pipe pile, reducing hoisting wear.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables vertical insertion and high-precision hoisting of pipe piles, reducing shaking and wear during construction and improving construction efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a multi-stage telescopic pile feeding device for static pressure pipe piles, which comprises an outer mounting cylinder, clamping rings are arranged on both sides of the inner part of the outer mounting cylinder, upper and lower scissors levers are arranged on both sides of the lower part of the clamping rings, the middle parts of the scissors levers and the end parts of the adjacent two scissors levers are rotationally connected through pin shafts, the side of the pin shafts close to the center of the clamping rings is fixedly connected with a wheel frame, a guide wheel is rotationally installed on the side of the wheel frame away from the pin shaft, a counterweight base is installed on the lower end of the lower scissors lever, the scissors levers can be opened or contracted along with the lifting of the clamping rings, so that the position of the guide wheel is adjusted, the guide wheel is always guided, and the purpose that the pipe pile is always vertical is achieved, the upper infrared distance sensor and the lower infrared distance sensor detect whether the pipe pile is aligned with the mold, and the pressing operation is facilitated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field and discloses a multi-stage telescopic pile feeding device for a static pressure pipe pile. BACKGROUND

[0002] The static pressure pile is a method for pile foundation construction, and the static pressure pile method construction is a pile sinking process in which a pile presser of a static pressure pile presser is used to press a prefabricated pile into the ground by using the weight of the pile presser and counterweights on a frame to provide a counterforce.

[0003] However, in actual use, the length of the prefabricated pile needs to be different according to different construction methods and construction requirements, and the shaking amplitude of the prefabricated pile is also different after the prefabricated pile is completely lifted, and the prefabricated pile cannot be vertically inserted into the ground when the prefabricated pile shakes.

[0004] Therefore, the patent with the application number CN202221312427.1 discloses a multi-stage telescopic pile feeding device for a static pressure pipe pile, in which the installation block is used to fix the position of the positioning pin, the positioning pin is inserted into the surface of the lifting piece to fix the position of the lifting piece, and the sliding groove is used to ensure the stable lifting of the adjacent two lifting pieces in the vertical direction.

[0005] However, in the repeated lifting process of the lifting piece, the pipe pile has no guide structure and cannot be vertically inserted.

[0006] The technical personnel in the art provide a multi-stage telescopic pile feeding device for a static pressure pipe pile to solve the problems in the background art. SUMMARY

[0007] The application aims to provide a multi-stage telescopic pile feeding device for a static pressure pipe pile to solve the problems in the background art.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application provides the following technical scheme: a multi-stage telescopic pile feeding device for a static pressure pipe pile, comprising an outer mounting cylinder, both sides of the inner part of the outer mounting cylinder are provided with clamping rings, both sides of the lower part of the clamping ring are provided with upper and lower parallel scissor levers, the middle part of the scissor lever and the end part of the adjacent two scissor levers are rotationally connected through a pin shaft, one side of the pin shaft close to the center of the clamping ring is fixedly connected with a wheel frame, a guide wheel is rotationally installed on the side of the wheel frame away from the pin shaft, and a counterweight base is installed at the lower end of the lower scissor lever.

[0009] As a further scheme of the application: the clamping ring comprises a bucket-shaped part and a cylindrical part integrally formed below the bucket-shaped part, the bucket-shaped part is exposed above the outer mounting cylinder, and the two sides of the outer mounting cylinder are fixedly connected with clamping hydraulic cylinders used for pushing and pulling the clamping ring.

[0010] As a further scheme of the present application: the inner surface of the bucket-shaped part is uniformly provided with second rolling balls.

[0011] As a further scheme of the present application: the outer mounting cylinder is provided with an angle adjusting assembly on the outer circumference thereof, the angle adjusting assembly comprising a driven gear ring fixed on the outer circumference of the outer mounting cylinder near the upper end, a driving gear engaged with the driven gear ring on one side, and a stepping motor for driving the driving gear to rotate.

[0012] As a further scheme of the present application: the inner part of the cylinder-shaped part is provided with an inner cylinder, the outer surface of the inner cylinder is rotatably provided with first rolling balls, and the side of the first rolling balls near the inner wall of the cylinder-shaped part is in contact with the inner wall of the cylinder-shaped part.

[0013] As a further scheme of the present application: the rear of the outer mounting cylinder is provided with an upward pulling motor, the power output end of the upward pulling motor is fixedly connected with a winding wheel, and the winding wheel is fixedly connected with a lifting rope between the winding wheel and the counterweight base.

[0014] As a further scheme of the present application: the lower side of each of the two counterweight bases near each other is provided with a lower infrared distance measuring sensor, and the upper side of each of the two counterweight bases near each other is provided with an upper infrared distance measuring sensor.

[0015] As a further scheme of the present application: a comparator, a controller and a buzzer mounted on the front surface of the counterweight base are further included, the output ends of the lower infrared distance measuring sensor and the upper infrared distance measuring sensor are electrically connected with the comparator, the output end of the comparator is electrically connected with the controller, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the input end of the buzzer.

[0016] As a further scheme of the present application: the position near the lower side of the outer circumference of the outer mounting cylinder is rotatably provided with a bearing seat through a bearing, one side of the bearing seat is fixedly connected with a nut, the inner part of the nut is threadedly connected with a lead screw, and one end of the lead screw is provided with an adjusting motor capable of driving the lead screw to rotate.

[0017] As a further scheme of the present application: the position near the lower part of the nut is provided with a guide rod.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. This invention incorporates scissor lifts with guide wheels installed at the center pin position and a counterweight base installed at the lower end of the scissor lift. The counterweight base has a large weight and remains on the ground due to its own weight when not subjected to external force. At this time, each scissor lift is in an extended state, with each guide wheel close to the outside of the pipe pile. When the upper clamping ring moves downward, causing the pipe pile to move downward, each scissor lift is in a retracted state. At this time, each guide wheel gradually approaches, still guiding the downward-moving pipe pile. This ensures that regardless of the length of the pipe pile, each guide wheel can guide the pipe pile, preventing it from swaying. In summary, the scissor lifts can open or retract with the lifting and lowering of the clamping ring to adjust the position of the guide wheels, ensuring that the guide wheels can guide the pipe pile from beginning to end, thus ensuring that the pipe pile remains vertical.

[0020] 2. This invention is equipped with an upper infrared ranging sensor and a lower infrared ranging sensor, as well as a comparator, a controller and a buzzer. The values ​​detected by the upper infrared ranging sensor and the lower infrared ranging sensor are compared by the comparator and the signal is transmitted to the controller. When the value compared by the comparator is within the acceptable error range, the controller will control the buzzer to sound, thereby prompting the operator that the pipe pile has been aligned with the mold and can be pressed down.

[0021] 3. The present invention sets the upper part of the clamping ring in a bucket shape, which increases the diameter of the opening on the clamping ring. This makes it easier to insert the pile head into the inside of the clamping ring after the pipe pile is hoisted, reducing the hoisting operation accuracy of the hoisting machine and facilitating the operation of the staff.

[0022] 4. The present invention is equipped with an angle adjustment component, which can avoid adjusting the orientation between the scissor bar and the pipe pile, thereby preventing the welding torch from blocking the welding of the two pipe piles. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a multi-stage telescopic pile driving device for static pressure pipe piles.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a multi-stage telescopic pile driving device for static pressure pipe piles.

[0025] Figure 3 A three-dimensional internal structure diagram of a multi-stage telescopic pile driving device for static pressure pipe piles;

[0026] Figure 4 In a multi-stage telescopic pile driving device for static pressure pipe piles Figure 3 Enlarged view of area A;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping ring in a multi-stage telescopic pile driving device for static pressure pipe piles.

[0028] Figure 6 A multi-stage telescopic pile feeding device for a static pressure pipe pile Figure 5 a-a cross-sectional view;

[0029] Figure 7 A multi-stage telescopic pile feeding device for a static pressure pipe pile Figure 6 Structure diagram without installing the inner cylinder

[0030] Figure 8 Structure diagram of the inner cylinder in a multi-stage telescopic pile feeding device for a static pressure pipe pile

[0031] Figure 9 Partial view of the scissor lever in a multi-stage telescopic pile feeding device for a static pressure pipe pile

[0032] Figure 10 Structure diagram of the winding wheel in a multi-stage telescopic pile feeding device for a static pressure pipe pile

[0033] Figure 11 Principle block diagram of a multi-stage telescopic pile feeding device for a static pressure pipe pile.

[0034] In the figure: 1, pipe pile; 2, clamping ring; 201, bucket-shaped part; 202, cylindrical part; 2021, inner cylinder; 2022, first ball; 203, second ball; 3, clamping hydraulic cylinder; 4, angle adjusting assembly; 41, stepping motor; 42, driving gear; 43, driven gear ring; 5, outer mounting cylinder; 6, lifting rope; 7, counterweight base; 8, scissor lever; 9, pin shaft; 10, wheel carrier; 11, guide wheel; 12, upward pulling motor; 13, winding wheel; 14, lower infrared distance sensor; 15, upper infrared distance sensor; 16, buzzer; 17, lead screw; 18, nut; 19, bearing seat; 20, adjusting motor; 21, controller; 22, comparator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , in the embodiment of the present application, a multi-stage telescopic pile feeding device for a static pressure pipe pile, comprising an outer mounting cylinder 5, the outer mounting cylinder 5 as a mounting base, both sides of the inner part of the outer mounting cylinder 5 are provided with clamping rings 2, the clamping rings 2 can clamp the pipe pile 1, and then the gravity of the static pressure machine can be used to make the clamping rings 2 press downward into the foundation to be pressed into;

[0036] Combined with Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the clamping ring 2 comprises a bucket-shaped part 201 exposed above the outer mounting cylinder 5 and a cylindrical part 202 integrally formed below the bucket-shaped part 201, both sides of the outer mounting cylinder 5 are fixedly connected with clamping hydraulic cylinders 3 for pushing and pulling the clamping ring 2, when the clamping hydraulic cylinders 3 push the clamping ring 2, the two cylindrical parts 202 can clamp the pipe pile 1 to avoid the pipe pile 1 from being separated from the clamping ring 2 when the static pressure machine is pressed down, the bucket-shaped part 201 provided here is mainly to increase the opening diameter of the upper end of the cylindrical part 202, so that the pipe pile 1 can be more conveniently inserted into the inside of the clamping ring 2 after hoisting, reducing the hoisting operation precision of the hoisting machine, facilitating the operation of the staff, preferably, the second ball 203 is uniformly installed on the inner surface of the bucket-shaped part 201, thereby reducing the wear between the pile head and the inner wall of the bucket-shaped part 201, ensuring the integrity of the pipe pile 1;

[0037] In combination with Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 9 As shown, the upper and lower scissors levers 8 are arranged side by side on both sides of the clamping ring 2, the middle part of the scissors levers 8 and the end part of the adjacent two scissors levers 8 are rotatably connected through the pin shaft 9, the pin shaft 9 near the center of the clamping ring 2 is fixedly connected with the wheel frame 10 on one side, the wheel frame 10 is rotatably installed with the guide wheel 11 on the side away from the pin shaft 9, the guide wheel 11 is used for guiding the downward moving pipe pile 1 to avoid the inconvenience of aligning the pile foundation caused by the shaking of the pipe pile 1, the lower end of the lower scissors lever 8 is provided with the counterweight base 7, the gravity of the counterweight base 7 is large, and it is always on the ground due to its own weight without external force, at this time, each scissors lever 8 is in a stretched state, and each guide wheel 11 is tightly attached to the outside of the pipe pile 1, when the upper clamping ring 2 moves downward to drive the pipe pile 1 to move downward, each scissors lever 8 is in a contracted state, at this time, each guide wheel 11 gradually approaches, and it can still guide the downward moving pipe pile 1, ensuring that each guide wheel 11 can guide the pipe pile 1 regardless of the length of the pipe pile 1, avoiding shaking of the pipe pile 1;

[0038] In combination with Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, when the first pipe pile is pressed to a height of 50-100 cm from the ground, the clamping ring 2 has been disengaged from the first pipe pile, and the second pipe pile can be continued to be hoisted, the crane feeds the second pipe pile into the inside of the two cylindrical parts 202 through the upper bucket-shaped part 201, and then when the clamping ring 2 is driven downward by the static pressure machine, the entire second pipe pile moves downward until the ends of the two pipe piles contact, at which time the welding of the two pipe piles can be carried out. In order to avoid the scissors lever 8 blocking the welding torch from entering between the ends of the two pipe piles when welding the upper and lower pipe piles, an angle adjusting assembly 4 is arranged outside the circumference of the outer mounting cylinder 5. The angle adjusting assembly 4 includes a driven gear ring 43 fixed to the outer circumference of the outer mounting cylinder 5 near the upper end, a driving gear 42 engaged on one side of the driven gear ring 43, and a stepping motor 41 for driving the driving gear 42 to rotate, i.e. the stepping motor 41 can drive the driving gear 42 to rotate, and the driving gear 42 can drive the driven gear ring 43 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the entire inner clamping ring 2, i.e. when welding the two pipe piles, the two sides not blocked by the scissors lever 8 can be welded first, and then the driving gear 42 is driven to rotate by the stepping motor 41, the driving gear 42 drives the driven gear ring 43 to rotate to rotate the entire clamping ring 2, thereby rotating the scissors lever 8 to the two sides that have been welded, and then welding the two sides that have not been welded, facilitating the connection of the two pipe piles 1;

[0039] As shown in Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 8 , in order to reduce the wear between the inner wall of the cylindrical part 202 and the outer surface of the pipe pile 1 during the rotation of the clamping ring 2, an inner cylinder 2021 is arranged inside the cylindrical part 202, and a first ball 2022 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the inner cylinder 2021, and the side of the first ball 2022 close to the inner wall of the cylindrical part 202 is in contact with the inner wall of the cylindrical part 202, i.e. when the clamping ring 2 rotates, the inner cylinder 2021 and the cylindrical part 202 rotate relatively, and the first ball 2022 can reduce the wear between the cylindrical part 202 and the inner cylinder 2021, and the pipe pile 1 is relatively stationary with the inner cylinder 2021, so the pipe pile 1 will not be worn;

[0040] As shown in Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 10As shown, in order to avoid the huge friction and resistance caused by the lower counterweight base 7 always on the ground during the movement of the static pressure machine on the ground, an upper pulling motor 12 is installed at the rear of the outer mounting cylinder 5, the power output end of the upper pulling motor 12 is fixedly connected with a winding wheel 13, and the winding wheel 13 is fixedly connected with the lifting rope 6 between the counterweight base 7, that is, during the movement of the static pressure machine and the device does not perform the pile pressing process, the winding wheel 13 is driven to rotate by the upper pulling motor 12, the rotation of the winding wheel 13 can make the lifting rope 6 wind or unwind, when the winding wheel 13 winds the lifting rope 6, the entire counterweight base 7 moves upward to separate from the ground, avoiding large friction and resistance, and when the winding wheel 13 unwinds the lifting rope 6, the counterweight base 7 can still reach the ground due to the weight, the biggest effect of the counterweight base 7 on the ground is to avoid the upward movement of the entire scissors lever 8 when the clamping ring 2 moves upward to clamp the pipe pile 1 again, the counterweight base 7 is used to pull down the scissors lever 8, so that the scissors lever 8 is always perpendicular to the ground;

[0041] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, before the static pressure machine is pressed down, it is necessary to place the mold on the pile foundation, align the lower end of the pipe pile 1 with the mold, and allow an error during alignment, which only needs to be within the allowable range, in order to facilitate detection of whether the alignment is within the error range, a lower infrared distance sensor 14 is installed below the side of each of the two counterweight bases 7 that are close to each other, and an upper infrared distance sensor 15 is installed above the side of each of the two counterweight bases 7 that are close to each other, the lower infrared distance sensor 14 is used to detect the distance between the mold and the counterweight base 7, and the upper infrared distance sensor 15 is used to detect the distance between the side of the pipe pile 1 and the counterweight base 7;

[0042] Combined with Figure 4 and Figure 11 As shown, the device further comprises a comparator 22, a controller 21, and a buzzer 16 installed on the front surface of the counterweight base 7, the output ends of the lower infrared distance sensor 14 and the upper infrared distance sensor 15 are electrically connected with the comparator 22, the output end of the comparator 22 is electrically connected with the controller 21, and the output end of the controller 21 is electrically connected with the input end of the buzzer 16, that is, the values detected by the upper infrared distance sensor 15 and the lower infrared distance sensor 14 are compared by the comparator 22, and the signal is transmitted to the controller 21, when the values compared by the comparator 22 are within the acceptable error range, the controller 21 controls the buzzer 16 to buzz, thereby prompting the operator that the pipe pile 1 has been aligned with the mold and the pressing operation can be performed;

[0043] Combined with Figure 1A bearing seat 19 is rotatably installed outside the circumference of the outer installation cylinder 5 near the lower position, one side of the bearing seat 19 is fixedly connected with a nut 18, the inner part of the nut 18 is threadedly connected with a lead screw 17, one end of the lead screw 17 is installed with an adjusting motor 20 capable of driving the lead screw 17 to rotate, that is, the adjusting motor 20 can drive the lead screw 17 to rotate when working, the lead screw 17 can make the nut 18 displace when rotating, the nut 8 can drive the outer installation cylinder 5 to move through the bearing seat 19 when displacing, and then the whole pipe pile 1 is moved to adjust the position of the pipe pile 1, preferably, the nut 18 passes through a guide rod near the lower position and the position of the pipe pile 1 in another direction can be adjusted by the movement of the static pressure machine.

[0044] In the above, the adjusting motor 20 should be fixed on the static pressure machine, and both ends of the lead screw 17 should also be installed on the static pressure machine through a support, and the side of the bearing seat 19 away from the lead screw 17 can be slidably connected with the static pressure machine through a sliding block.

[0045] The working principle of the present application is that: when using the device, the hoisting machine first hoists the pipe pile 1, the pile head of the pipe pile 1 enters the inside of the cylindrical part 202 through the bucket-shaped part 201, in this process, the second ball 203 can reduce the wear between the pile head and the inner wall of the bucket-shaped part 201, ensure the integrity of the pipe pile 1, the pipe pile 1 continues to descend, the guide wheels 11 on both sides can guide the pipe pile 1, and then the clamping hydraulic cylinders 3 on both sides are elongated at the same time, so that the two inner cylinders 2021 inside can clamp the pipe pile 1, before the static pressure machine is pressed down, the mold needs to be placed on the pile foundation, the lower end of the pipe pile 1 is aligned with the mold, and during the alignment, an error is allowed, which only needs to be within the allowable range, in order to facilitate detection of whether the alignment is within the error range, the lower infrared distance sensor 14 is installed below the side of the counterweight base 7 close to each other, and the upper infrared distance sensor 15 is installed above the side of the counterweight base 7 close to each other, the lower infrared distance sensor 14 is used to detect the distance between the mold and the counterweight base 7, the upper infrared distance sensor 15 is used to detect the distance between the side of the pipe pile 1 and the counterweight base 7, the values detected by the upper infrared distance sensor 15 and the lower infrared distance sensor 14 are compared by the comparator 22, and the signal is transmitted to the controller 21, when the values compared by the comparator 22 are within the acceptable range of error, the controller 21 controls the buzzer 16 to buzz, thereby prompting the operator that the pipe pile 1 has been aligned with the mold (the adjustment motor 20 can drive the lead screw 17 to rotate when working, the lead screw 17 rotates to make the nut 18 displace, the nut 8 displaces to drive the outer mounting cylinder 5 to move through the bearing seat 19, thereby making the entire pipe pile 1 move to adjust the position of the pipe pile 1, preferably, the nut 18 close to the lower position passes through the guide rod, and the position of the pipe pile 1 in another direction can be adjusted by the movement of the static pressure machine, finally the pipe pile 1 is aligned with the mold), the pressing operation can be performed, at this time the clamping ring 2 can drive the pipe pile 1 to move downward, the pipe pile 1 enters the inside of the foundation until the height of the clamping ring 2 reaches the ground, at this time the clamping ring 2 is pulled by the clamping hydraulic cylinder 3, so that the pipe pile 1 is separated from the clamping ring 2, and then the clamping ring 2 moves upward (the guide wheels 11 are used to guide the pipe pile 1 moving downward, to avoid the inconvenience caused by the shaking of the pipe pile 1 leading to the misalignment of the pile foundation, the lower end of the scissor lever 8 is provided with the counterweight base 7, the gravity of the counterweight base 7 is large, which is always on the ground without external force, at this time each scissor lever 8 is in the stretched state, each guide wheel 11 is tightly attached to the outside of the pipe pile 1, when the upper clamping ring 2 drives the pipe pile 1 to move downward, each scissor lever 8 is in the contracted state, at this time each guide wheel 11 gradually approaches, which can still guide the pipe pile 1 moving downward, to ensure that no matter how long the pipe pile 1 is, each guide wheel 11 can guide the pipe pile 1, to avoid shaking), the pipe pile 1 close to the upper part is clamped again,Continue to press down the pipe pile 1 until the upper end of the pipe pile 1 is 50-100 cm higher than the ground, at which time the clamping ring 2 has been disengaged from the first pipe pile, and then the second pipe pile can be hoisted, the crane feeds the second pipe pile into the inside of the two cylindrical parts 202 through the upper bucket-shaped part 201, and then when the static pressure machine drives the clamping ring 2 to move downward, the entire second pipe pile moves downward until the end portions of the two pipe piles contact, at which time the welding of the two pipe piles can be performed, in order to avoid the scissors lever 8 blocking the welding torch from entering between the end portions of the two pipe piles when the upper and lower pipe piles are welded, an angle adjusting assembly 4 is arranged outside the circumference of the outer mounting cylinder 5, the angle adjusting assembly 4 comprises a driven gear ring 43 fixed to the outer mounting cylinder 5 outside the circumference near the upper end, a driving gear 42 engaged on one side of the driven gear ring 43, and a stepping motor 41 for driving the driving gear 42 to rotate, that is, the stepping motor 41 can drive the driving gear 42 to rotate, the driving gear 42 can drive the driven gear ring 43 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the entire inside clamping ring 2, that is, when the two pipe piles are welded, the two sides that are not blocked by the scissors lever 8 can be welded first, and then the driving gear 42 is driven to rotate by the stepping motor 41, the driving gear 42 drives the driven gear ring 43 to rotate to make the entire clamping ring 2 rotate, thereby rotating the scissors lever 8 to the two sides that have been welded, and then welding the two sides that have not been welded, facilitating the connection of the two pipe piles 1, after the welding is completed, the second pipe pile 1 can continue to be pressed down, and this way can be used to connect and press down multiple pipe piles 1.

[0046] In order to avoid the great friction and resistance caused by the lower counterweight base 7 always being on the ground during the movement of the static pressure machine on the ground, an upward pulling motor 12 is arranged at the rear of the outer mounting cylinder 5, the power output end of the upward pulling motor 12 is fixedly connected with a winding wheel 13, and the winding wheel 13 is fixedly connected with the hoisting rope 6 between the counterweight base 7, that is, during the movement of the static pressure machine and when the device is not pressing the pile, the winding wheel 13 is driven to rotate by the upward pulling motor 12, the winding wheel 13 can make the hoisting rope 6 be wound or unwound, when the winding wheel 13 winds the hoisting rope 6, the entire counterweight base 7 moves upward to be separated from the ground, thereby avoiding great friction and resistance, and when the winding wheel 13 unwinds the hoisting rope 6, the counterweight base 7 can still reach the ground due to the weight, the biggest effect of the counterweight base 7 being on the ground is to avoid the upward movement of the entire scissors lever 8 when the clamping ring 2 moves upward to clamp the pipe pile 1 again, and the counterweight base 7 is used to pull down the scissors lever 8, so that the scissors lever 8 is always perpendicular to the ground.

[0047] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A multi-stage telescopic pile driving device for static pressure pipe piles, comprising an outer mounting cylinder (5), characterized in that, The outer mounting cylinder (5) has clamping rings (2) on both sides inside. Scissor bars (8) are arranged vertically on both sides below the clamping rings (2). The middle sections of the scissor bars (8) and the ends of adjacent scissor bars (8) are rotatably connected by pins (9). A wheel frame (10) is fixed to the side of the pin (9) closest to the center of the clamping ring (2). A guide wheel (11) is rotatably mounted on the side of the wheel frame (10) away from the pin (9). The guide wheel (11) is used to guide the downward-moving pipe pile (1). The lower... A counterweight base (7) is installed at the lower end of the scissor lift (8). Both sides of the outer mounting cylinder (5) are fixed with clamping hydraulic cylinders (3) for pushing and pulling clamping rings (2). A bearing seat (19) is installed near the bottom of the outer circumference of the outer mounting cylinder (5) via a bearing. A nut (18) is fixed to one side of the bearing seat (19). A lead screw (17) is connected to the internal thread of the nut (18). An adjusting motor (20) capable of driving the lead screw (17) to rotate is installed at one end of the lead screw (17). The adjusting motor (20) is fixed on the static press.

2. The multi-stage telescopic pile driving device for static pressure pipe piles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping ring (2) includes a bucket-shaped portion (201) and a cylindrical portion (202) integrally formed below the bucket-shaped portion (201), the bucket-shaped portion (201) being exposed above the outer mounting cylinder (5).

3. A multi-stage telescopic pile driving device for static pressure pipe piles according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner surface of the bucket-shaped part (201) is uniformly equipped with second balls (203).

4. A multi-stage telescopic pile driving device for static pressure pipe piles according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, An angle adjustment component (4) is provided on the outer circumference of the outer mounting cylinder (5). The angle adjustment component (4) includes a driven gear ring (43) fixed on the outer circumference of the outer mounting cylinder (5) near the upper end, a driving gear (42) meshing on one side of the driven gear ring (43), and a stepper motor (41) for driving the driving gear (42) to rotate.

5. A multi-stage telescopic pile driving device for static pressure pipe piles according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cylindrical part (202) is provided with an inner cylinder (2021) inside. A first ball bearing (2022) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the inner cylinder (2021). The side of the first ball bearing (2022) near the inner wall of the cylindrical part (202) contacts the inner wall of the cylindrical part (202).

6. A multi-stage telescopic pile driving device for static pressure pipe piles according to claim 1, characterized in that, An upward motor (12) is installed behind the outer mounting cylinder (5). A reel (13) is fixedly connected to the power output end of the upward motor (12). A lifting rope (6) is fixedly connected between the reel (13) and the counterweight base (7).

7. A multi-stage telescopic pile driving device for static pressure pipe piles according to claim 1, characterized in that, A lower infrared ranging sensor (14) is installed below the side of the two counterweight bases (7) that are close to each other, and an upper infrared ranging sensor (15) is installed above the side of the two counterweight bases (7) that are close to each other.

8. A multi-stage telescopic pile driving device for static pressure pipe piles according to claim 7, characterized in that, It also includes a comparator (22), a controller (21), and a buzzer (16) mounted on the front surface of the counterweight base (7). The output terminals of the lower infrared ranging sensor (14) and the upper infrared ranging sensor (15) are both electrically connected to the comparator (22). The output terminal of the comparator (22) is electrically connected to the controller (21), and the output terminal of the controller (21) is electrically connected to the input terminal of the buzzer (16).

9. A multi-stage telescopic pile driving device for static pressure pipe piles according to claim 8, characterized in that, The nut (18) has a guide rod passing through it near the lower part.

Citation Information

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