Water outlet switching device and lance shower

Abstract

The application discloses a water outlet switching device and a spray gun shower, wherein the water outlet switching device comprises a water distribution assembly provided with a water distribution cavity, a first water outlet and a second water outlet communicated with the water distribution cavity; a switching switch is rotationally connected with the water distribution assembly; a push rod assembly is slidably arranged at one end in the water distribution cavity and extends to the outside of the water distribution cavity at the other end; the switching switch is drivingly connected with the push rod assembly; the switching switch is rotated to make the push rod assembly linearly move to open one of the first water outlet and the second water outlet and close the other one; and a pressure adjusting mechanism is connected with the push rod assembly, the resistance of the push rod assembly in the water distribution cavity is changed through the pressure adjusting mechanism to balance the pressure at both ends of the switching switch. The technical scheme of the application makes the user more labor-saving when operating the switching switch.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of shower equipment, in particular to a water outlet switching device and a spray gun shower. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, the functional needs of shower equipment are also increasing, such as shower with spray gun, which can not only meet the daily showering needs, but also spray out strong force spray gun water, thereby facilitating the cleaning of dead angle positions in the bathroom or bathroom.

[0003] The existing spray gun shower generally has a water outlet switching device, which realizes the free switching of shower function and spray gun function by controlling the water outlet switching device. A water outlet switching device is provided, which comprises a water distribution assembly, a push rod assembly and a switching switch. The water distribution assembly has two water outlets, the switching switch is connected with the water distribution assembly and the push rod assembly, and the push rod assembly is driven by operating the switching switch, so that one of the two water outlets is opened and the other is closed, thereby realizing shower water or spray gun water.

[0004] However, when the user operates the switching switch to switch between shower water and spray gun water, there is a problem of laborious operation. SUMMARY

[0005] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a water outlet switching device, which aims to make the user more labor-saving when operating the switching switch.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the water outlet switching device provided by the present application comprises:

[0007] a water distribution assembly provided with a water distribution cavity, a first water outlet and a second water outlet communicated with the water distribution cavity;

[0008] a switching switch rotatably connected with the water distribution assembly;

[0009] a push rod assembly, one end of the push rod assembly is slidably arranged in the water distribution cavity, the other end of the push rod assembly extends to the outside of the water distribution cavity, the switching switch is drivingly connected with the push rod assembly, and the rotation of the switching switch causes the linear motion of the push rod assembly to open one of the first water outlet and the second water outlet and close the other one;

[0010] a pressure adjusting mechanism connected with the push rod assembly, the pressure adjusting mechanism changes the resistance of the push rod assembly in the water distribution cavity to balance the pressure at both ends of the switching switch.

[0011] Optionally, the pressure regulating mechanism comprises a pressure bearing part connected to the push rod assembly, slidingly arranged inside the water distribution cavity and separating the water distribution cavity into a first sub-cavity communicating with the first water outlet and a second sub-cavity communicating with the second water outlet; the pressure bearing part is provided with a pressure relief hole communicating the first sub-cavity and the second sub-cavity.

[0012] Optionally, an inner wall of the water distribution cavity is provided with a limiting structure cooperating with the pressure bearing part to limit the stroke of the push rod assembly in the water distribution cavity.

[0013] Optionally, the limiting structure is a limiting groove corresponding to the pressure bearing part, and the pressure bearing part partially extends into the limiting groove and slides in the limiting groove.

[0014] Optionally, the pressure bearing part has a first chamfer structure arranged on a side of the pressure bearing part facing the first sub-cavity; and / or,

[0015] the pressure bearing part has a second chamfer structure arranged on a side of the pressure bearing part facing the second sub-cavity.

[0016] Optionally, the push rod assembly comprises:

[0017] a movable rod, a first end of the movable rod slidingly arranged inside the water distribution cavity, a second end of the movable rod extending to outside the water distribution cavity through the second water outlet, and the pressure bearing part annularly arranged on an outer periphery of the movable rod;

[0018] a resilient member elastically connecting the second end of the movable rod and the water distribution assembly, and having a tendency to move the movable rod to close the first water outlet and open the second water outlet.

[0019] Optionally, the pressure bearing part is integrally formed with the movable rod, the pressure bearing part is provided with a plurality of pressure relief holes arranged in a circumferential array along a circumference of the movable rod.

[0020] Optionally, the water distribution assembly comprises:

[0021] a water spraying member provided with a first receiving space, the first water outlet being arranged in the water spraying member and communicating with the first receiving space, and the water spraying member being further provided with a water inlet gap communicating with the first receiving space;

[0022] The water distribution part is rotationally connected with the switch, and is provided with a second receiving space and a water inlet channel. The water spraying part is sealingly connected with the water distribution part, and partially extends into the second receiving space to divide the second receiving space into a first sub-space and a second sub-space. The first sub-space and the first receiving space are combined to form the water distribution cavity. The second water outlet is arranged on the water distribution part and is communicated with the first sub-space. The water inlet channel is communicated with the second sub-space, and the water inlet gap is communicated with the second sub-space and the water distribution cavity.

[0023] Optionally, the water spraying part is further provided with a first water outlet channel communicated with the first water outlet and an external environment. The water distribution part is further provided with a second water outlet channel, a first sliding channel and a second sliding channel. The first sliding channel is communicated with the second water outlet and the second sliding channel. The movable rod is slidingly arranged in the first sliding channel and the second sliding channel, and is sealingly connected with the second sliding channel. The second water outlet channel is communicated with the first sliding channel and an external environment.

[0024] Optionally, the push rod assembly further comprises:

[0025] The first sealing member and the second sealing member are both sleeved on the movable rod. The first sealing member is arranged on one side of the pressure bearing part facing the first water outlet to seal the first water outlet. The second sealing member is arranged on one side of the pressure bearing part facing the second water outlet to seal the second water outlet.

[0026] Optionally, the outer periphery of the movable rod is further provided with an avoiding gap. The avoiding gap is arranged on one side of the second sealing member away from the pressure bearing part. When the push rod assembly closes the first water outlet, the avoiding gap extends from the second sub-cavity into the first sliding channel.

[0027] Optionally, the push rod assembly further comprises a third sealing member. The third sealing member is sleeved on the outer periphery of the movable rod, and is elastically abutted and slidingly connected with the inner wall of the second sliding channel. The third sealing member is provided with a deformation groove. The deformation groove is annularly arranged on the third sealing member, and the opening of the deformation groove faces the pressure bearing part.

[0028] The present application further provides a shower gun, which comprises the water outlet switching device as described above.

[0029] The water outlet switching device in one technical scheme of the embodiment of the application comprises a water distribution assembly, a switching switch, a push rod assembly and a pressure adjusting mechanism. The water distribution assembly is provided with a water distribution cavity. Water flow can flow out of the water distribution cavity through a first water outlet or a second water outlet. The push rod assembly slides through the water distribution assembly and can move linearly. One end of the push rod assembly is inside the water distribution cavity, so that the push rod assembly can change its position in the water distribution cavity by sliding. When the push rod assembly is at a first position, the first water outlet is closed and the second water outlet is opened. When the push rod assembly is at a second position, the second water outlet is closed and the first water outlet is opened. The pressure adjusting mechanism is connected with the push rod assembly, which reduces the resistance of high-pressure water flow in the water distribution cavity to the sliding of the push rod assembly, so that it is relatively labor-saving to press one end of the switching switch to move the push rod assembly from the first position to the second position, and it is also relatively labor-saving to press the other end of the switching switch to move the push rod assembly from the second position to the first position, thereby facilitating the operation of the user. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical schemes in the embodiments of the application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of the drawings shown.

[0031] Figure 1 It is a partial structure sectional view of an embodiment of the water outlet switching device of the application.

[0032] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the water distribution assembly of the water outlet switching device of the application.

[0033] Figure 3 It is a partial structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the water outlet switching device of the application. Figure 1

[0034] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic diagram of the water spraying part of the water distribution assembly of the water outlet switching device of the application.

[0035] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic diagram of the water distribution part of the water distribution assembly of the water outlet switching device of the application. Figure 1

[0036] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic diagram of the water distribution part of the water distribution assembly of the water outlet switching device of the application. Figure 2

[0037] Figure 7 It is a sectional view of an embodiment of the spray gun shower of the application. Figure 1 ​​​​

[0038] Figure 8 A partial enlarged view of A in the present application Figure 7

[0039] Figure 9 A sectional view of an embodiment of the spray gun shower of the present application Figure 2

[0040] Figure 10 A partial enlarged view of B in the present application Figure 9

[0041] Figure 11 A partial structural schematic of an embodiment of the water outlet switching device of the present application Figure 2

[0042] Figure 12 A partial structural schematic of the switching switch of the present application

[0043] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0044] Reference Name Reference Name 100 Water distribution assembly 101 Water distribution cavity 1011 First sub-cavity 1012 Second sub-cavity 1013 Limiting groove 102 First water outlet 103 Second water outlet 110 Water spraying member 111 First receiving space 112 Water inlet gap 113 First water outlet channel 120 Water distribution member 121 Second receiving space 122 Water inlet channel 123 Second water outlet channel 124 First sliding channel 125 Second sliding channel 200 Switching switch 300 Push rod assembly 310 Movable rod 311 Avoidance gap 320 Elastic member 330 First sealing member 340 Second sealing member 350 Third sealing member 351 Deformation groove 400 Pressure adjusting mechanism 410 Pressure bearing part 411 Pressure relief hole 412 First chamfer structure 413 Second chamfer structure 210 Operation part 220 Driving part 221 Driving hole 222 Avoidance space 230 Button 500 Connecting pin

[0045] The implementation, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0047] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between components in a certain posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the certain posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0048] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms “connection”, “fixation” and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, “fixation” can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; can be internal connection of two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0049] ​​​​In addition, if the description of "first", "second" and the like is involved in the embodiments of the present application, the description of "first", "second" and the like is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel schemes, for example, "A and / or B" includes A scheme, or B scheme, or A and B scheme. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of the ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, nor within the scope of protection required by the present application.

[0050] With the improvement of people's living standards, the functional needs of shower equipment are also increasing, such as shower with spray gun, which can not only meet the daily showering needs, but also spray gun water with strong water force, thereby facilitating the cleaning of dead angle position in bathroom or bathroom. The existing spray gun shower generally has a water outlet switching device, which realizes the free switching of shower function and spray gun function by controlling the water outlet switching device. A water outlet switching device, comprising a water distribution assembly, a push rod assembly and a switching switch, the water distribution assembly has two water outlets, the switching switch is connected with the water distribution assembly and the push rod assembly respectively, the push rod assembly is driven by operating the switching switch, so that the two water outlets can be opened and closed, thereby realizing the shower water or spray gun water. However, due to the large water pressure of the water flow in the spray gun shower, the switching switch is relatively laborious when operating under the action of water pressure, so that some users such as children, the elderly, women and the like are inconvenient to use.

[0051] The present application provides a water outlet switching device.

[0052] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , Figure 1 is a part structure sectional view of an embodiment of the water outlet switching device of the present application; Figure 2 is a sectional view of the water distribution assembly of the water outlet switching device of the present application; Figure 3 is a part structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the water outlet switching device of the present application Figure 1 .

[0053] In the embodiments of the present application, the water outlet switching device comprises:

[0054] The water distribution assembly 100 is provided with a water distribution cavity 101, a first water outlet 102 and a second water outlet 103 which communicate with the water distribution cavity 101;

[0055] The switching switch 200 is rotatably connected with the water distribution assembly 100;

[0056] The push rod assembly 300 is slidably arranged in the water distribution cavity 101 at one end, and extends to outside of the water distribution cavity 101 at the other end. The switching switch 200 is drivingly connected with the push rod assembly 300. The switching switch 200 is rotated to make the push rod assembly 300 move linearly, so as to open one of the first water outlet 102 and the second water outlet 103 and close the other one.

[0057] The pressure adjusting mechanism 400 is connected with the push rod assembly 300. The pressure adjusting mechanism 400 changes the resistance of the push rod assembly 300 in the water distribution cavity 101 by changing the water pressure in the water distribution cavity 101, so as to balance the pressure at both ends of the switching switch 200.

[0058] The water outlet switching device in one technical scheme of the embodiment comprises a water distribution assembly 100, a switching switch 200, a push rod assembly 300 and a pressure adjusting mechanism 400. The water distribution assembly 100 is provided with a water distribution cavity 101. Water flow can flow out of the water distribution cavity 101 through the first water outlet 102 or the second water outlet 103. The push rod assembly 300 is slidably arranged in the water distribution assembly 100 and can move linearly. One end of the push rod assembly 300 is arranged inside the water distribution cavity 101, so that the push rod assembly 300 can change its position in the water distribution cavity 101 by sliding. When the push rod assembly 300 is at a first position, the first water outlet 102 is closed and the second water outlet 103 is opened. When the push rod assembly 300 is at a second position, the second water outlet 103 is closed and the first water outlet 102 is opened. The pressure adjusting mechanism is connected with the push rod assembly 300, which reduces the resistance of the high-pressure water flow in the water distribution cavity 101 to the sliding of the push rod assembly 300. When one end of the switching switch 200 is pressed to make the push rod assembly 300 move from the first position to the second position, it is relatively labor-saving. When the other end of the switching switch 200 is pressed to make the push rod assembly 300 move from the second position to the first position, it is also relatively labor-saving, thereby facilitating the operation of the user.

[0059] Optionally, the pressure adjusting mechanism 400 comprises a pressure bearing part 410, which is connected with the push rod assembly 300, is slidably arranged inside the water distribution cavity 101 and divides the water distribution cavity 101 into a first sub-cavity 1011 connected with the first water outlet 102 and a second sub-cavity 1012 connected with the second water outlet 103. The pressure bearing part 410 is provided with a pressure relief hole 411, which is connected with the first sub-cavity 1011 and the second sub-cavity 1012.

[0060] Please refer to Figures 1-3 and Figure 8In the embodiment, the pressure bearing part 410 is connected with the push rod assembly 300, and the pressure bearing part 410 divides the water distribution cavity 101 into a first sub-cavity 1011 and a second sub-cavity 1012. Since the pressure bearing part 410 is movable, the sizes of the first sub-cavity 1011 and the second sub-cavity 1012 are adjustable. When the push rod assembly 300 closes the first water outlet 102, water flows out of the second water outlet 103 from the second sub-cavity 1012. When the push rod assembly 300 closes the second water outlet 103, water flows out of the first water outlet 102 from the first sub-cavity 1011. Meanwhile, the pressure bearing part 410 is provided with a pressure relief hole 411 which communicates the first sub-cavity 1011 and the second sub-cavity 1012, so that water exists in the first sub-cavity 1011 and the second sub-cavity 1012. For example, when the push rod assembly 300 closes the first water outlet 102, the first sub-cavity 1011 is not communicated with the first water outlet 102, and water only flows out of the second water outlet 103, but water exists in the first sub-cavity 1011 and the second sub-cavity 1012, so that the two sides of the pressure bearing part 410 are subjected to water pressure. The force exerted by the water in the first sub-cavity 1011 on the pressure bearing part 410 can offset part of the force exerted by the water in the second sub-cavity 1012 on the pressure bearing part 410. In this case, the resistance of water pressure that needs to be overcome by the operation of the switch 200 is much smaller. Similarly, when the push rod assembly 300 closes the second water outlet 103, the second sub-cavity 1012 is not communicated with the second water outlet 103, and water only flows out of the first water outlet 102, but water exists in the first sub-cavity 1011 and the second sub-cavity 1012, so that the two sides of the pressure bearing part 410 are subjected to water pressure. The force exerted by the water in the second sub-cavity 1012 on the pressure bearing part 410 can offset part of the force exerted by the water in the first sub-cavity 1011 on the pressure bearing part 410. In this case, the resistance of water flow that needs to be overcome by the operation of the switch 200 is also much smaller, so that the operation of the switch 200 is labor-saving. In the embodiment, the pressure regulating mechanism 400 is realized by the pressure bearing part 410 and the pressure relief hole 411, and has simple structure and is easy to realize.

[0061] Optionally, the inner wall of the water distribution cavity 101 is provided with a limiting structure which cooperates with the pressure bearing part 410 to limit the stroke of the push rod assembly 300 in the water distribution cavity 101.

[0062] Please refer to Figure 1In the embodiment, the inner wall of the water distribution cavity 101 is provided with a limiting structure for limiting the stroke of the pressure receiving part 410 sliding in the water distribution cavity 101, and further limiting the stroke of the push rod assembly 300 sliding, so that when the push rod assembly 300 moves linearly to the two ends of the stroke, one of the two water outlets can be closed and the other can be opened. The limiting structure can be a limiting protrusion provided on the inner wall of the water distribution cavity 101, which interferes with the limiting protrusion when the pressure receiving part 410 slides to limit the stroke. Alternatively, a limiting groove can be provided on the inner wall of the water distribution cavity 101, and the pressure receiving part 410 slides in the limiting groove to limit the stroke.

[0063] Optionally, the limiting structure is a limiting groove 1013, and the limiting groove 1013 is provided corresponding to the pressure receiving part 410, and the pressure receiving part 410 partially extends into the inside of the limiting groove 1013 and slides in the limiting groove 1013.

[0064] Please refer to Figures 7-10 In the embodiment, the limiting structure is a limiting groove 1013 provided on the inner wall of the water distribution cavity 101. Since in the embodiment, the water distribution cavity 101 is formed by splicing the water spraying part 110 and the water distribution part 120 in the water distribution assembly 100, the limiting groove 1013 is also formed by splicing the water spraying part 110 and the water distribution part 120. The first receiving space 111 of the water spraying part 110 has a step structure, and the water distribution part 120 has an abutting surface. When the water spraying part 110 and the water distribution part 120 are sealingly connected, the step structure and the abutting surface abut to form the limiting groove 1013. The form of the limiting groove 1013 used in the embodiment is simpler and faster in manufacturing and assembly.

[0065] Optionally, the pressure receiving part 410 has a first chamfer structure 412, and the first chamfer structure 412 is provided on the side of the pressure receiving part 410 facing the first sub-cavity 1011; and / or,

[0066] The pressure receiving part 410 has a second chamfer structure 413, and the second chamfer structure 413 is provided on the side of the pressure receiving part 410 facing the second sub-cavity 1012.

[0067] Please refer to Figure 8 and Figure 10 In the embodiment, the pressure receiving part 410 has a first chamfer structure 412. During the process of the pressure receiving part 410 sliding from the second position to the first position, the pressure receiving part 410 is always subjected to the resistance of the water flow in the first sub-cavity 1011. The provision of the first chamfer structure 412 reduces the component of the water pressure acting on the first chamfer structure 412 in the sliding direction of the pressure receiving part 410, thereby reducing the resistance of the pressure receiving part 410 and the force required to operate the switch 200.

[0068] Please refer to Figure 8 andFigure 10 In this embodiment, the pressure receiving part 410 has a second chamfer structure 413. During the sliding of the pressure receiving part 410 from the first position to the second position, the pressure receiving part 410 is always subjected to the resistance from the water flow in the second sub-cavity 1012. The second chamfer structure 413 is arranged to reduce the component of the water pressure acting on the second chamfer structure 413 along the sliding direction of the pressure receiving part 410, thereby reducing the resistance received by the pressure receiving part 410, and further reducing the force required to operate the switch 200.

[0069] Optionally, the push rod assembly 300 comprises:

[0070] a movable rod 310, a first end of the movable rod 310 being slidingly arranged inside the water distribution cavity 101, a second end of the movable rod 310 extending outside the water distribution cavity 101 through the second water outlet 103, and the pressure receiving part 410 being annularly arranged around the movable rod 310;

[0071] a resilient member 320, the resilient member 320 being elastically connected between the second end of the movable rod 310 and the water distribution assembly 100, and having a tendency to move the movable rod 310 to close the first water outlet 102 and open the second water outlet 103.

[0072] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3In the embodiment, the push rod assembly 300 comprises a movable rod 310 and an elastic member 320. The movable rod 310 is movable to realize the movement of the push rod assembly 300, and then realize the opening of one of the first water outlet 102 and the second water outlet 103 and the closing of the other. In the embodiment, the movable rod 310 is arranged in the water distribution assembly 100 through the second water outlet 103. The diameter of the movable rod 310 is smaller than that of the second water outlet 103, and a gap is left between the movable rod 310 and the second water outlet 103. Two sealing rings are arranged on the movable rod 310. When the movable rod 310 moves to the first position, one of the sealing rings seals the first water outlet 102, and at this time, water flows out from the gap between the second water outlet 103 and the second water outlet 103. When the movable rod 310 moves to the second position, the other sealing ring seals the second water outlet 103, and at this time, the movable rod 310 is away from the first water outlet 102, and water can flow out from the first water outlet 102. In the embodiment, the movable rod 310 has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture. The elastic member 320 elastically connects the movable rod 310 and the water distribution assembly 100. Without external force, the elastic member 320 makes the movable rod 310 be located at the first position, that is, the first water outlet 102 is sealed and the second water outlet 103 is opened. The elastic member 320 can be made of elastic material, such as rubber or nylon, or can be a spring. In the embodiment, the elastic member 320 is a spring. Without external force, when the user opens the water valve, water automatically flows out from the second water outlet 103, that is, water flows out through the shower head. When the user presses the switching switch 200, water flows out from the first water outlet 102, that is, water flows out through the spray gun. At this time, the spring is compressed and deformed to generate elastic force. Because water has pressure, the water pressure is greater than the elastic force of the spring at this time by selecting a suitable spring. The water pressure can make the spring maintain the deformed state, and the user's hand can leave the switching switch 200. The water outlet switching device can also continuously make the spray gun outlet water, and the user does not need to continuously press the switching switch 200, which is convenient and labor-saving. After the use of the spray gun outlet water is completed, the user can press the switching switch 200 to switch to the water flow from the first water outlet 102, and then close the water valve. In this case, the spring restores to its original shape. The user can also directly close the water valve. Without the water pressure, the spring restores to its natural state from the deformed state. The spring drives the movable rod 310 to move to seal the first water outlet 102 and open the second water outlet 103. The movable rod 310 drives the switching switch 200 to rotate, so that the switching switch 200 returns to the position of making the shower head outlet water. In the case that the user forgets to switch the spray gun shower from the spray gun outlet water to the shower head outlet water, the next time of use can avoid directly from the spray gun outlet water, so as to avoid that the user or other equipment in the shower environment is impacted by high-pressure water, thereby improving the convenience and safety during use.

[0073] Please combine Figure 8 and Figure 10, in particular to the embodiment, the pressure bearing part 410 has pressure bearing surfaces S1 and S2, the end of the movable rod 310 has a pressure bearing surface S3, the force applied to the switch 200 is F1, F2, wherein F1 is the force required to drive the push rod assembly 300 to move from the first position to the second position, F2 is the force required to drive the push rod assembly 300 to move from the second position to the first position, the elastic force of the elastic member 320 is F, and the water pressure is P. Under normal circumstances, when the water valve is opened, the shower head is a shower, that is, the push rod assembly 300 is in the first position, the first water outlet 102 is closed and the second water outlet 103 is opened. As long as the sum of the force applied by the water pressure to the pressure bearing surface S1 and the elastic force F of the elastic member 320 is greater than the force applied by the water pressure to the pressure bearing surface S2, the shower can be maintained, that is, PXS1+F>PXS2; During the shower, manually switch to the spray gun, that is, the push rod assembly 300 is in the second position, the second water outlet 103 is closed and the first water outlet 102 is opened. It needs to overcome the resistance of the water pressure and deform the elastic member 320, and needs to meet PXS1+F≤PXS2+F1, that is, the force F1 applied to the switch 200 needs to meet F1≥PXS1+F-PXS2; At this time, the force applied to the switch 200 is released, and the spray gun is still maintained, which needs to meet PXS2+PXS3>PXS1+F, that is, the sum of the force applied by the water pressure to the pressure bearing surface S2 and the pressure bearing surface S3 is greater than the sum of the force applied by the water pressure to the pressure bearing surface S1 and the elastic force F of the elastic member 320. If the water valve is closed at this time, the water pressure is lost, and the push rod assembly 300 can automatically recover to the first position under the action of the elastic force F of the elastic member 320. If you want to manually switch back to the shower at this time, you need to meet PXS2+PXS3≤PXS1+F+F2, that is, the force F2 applied to the switch 200 needs to meet F2≥PXS2+PXS3-PXS1-F. The areas of the pressure bearing surfaces S1, S2 and S3 can be designed as needed to meet the functional requirements, which are not limited here. In particular to the embodiment, the area of the pressure bearing surface S1 is equal to the area of the pressure bearing surface S2, PXS2 and PXS1 are equal in size, and the forces of the water pressure on both sides of the pressure bearing part 410 cancel each other out, thereby greatly reducing the force required to operate the switch 200.

[0074] Optionally, the pressure bearing part 410 is integrally formed with the movable rod 310, and the pressure bearing part 410 is provided with a plurality of pressure relief holes 411 arranged in a circumferential array along the circumference of the movable rod 310.

[0075] Please combine Figure 3 and Figure 8In the embodiment, the pressure bearing part 410 is integrally formed with the movable rod 310, reducing the connection structure and facilitating manufacturing and assembly. The pressure bearing part 410 is provided with a plurality of pressure relief holes 411 arranged in a circumferential array along the movable rod 310, which can ensure that each part of the pressure bearing part 410 is uniformly stressed, and thus the push rod assembly 300 is uniformly stressed during sliding, thereby prolonging the service life of the push rod assembly 300.

[0076] Optionally, the water distribution assembly 100 comprises:

[0077] The water spraying part 110 is provided with a first receiving space 111, and the first water outlet 102 is arranged on the water spraying part 110 and communicates with the first receiving space 111. The water spraying part 110 is further provided with a water inlet gap 112 which communicates with the first receiving space 111.

[0078] The water distribution part 120 is rotationally connected with the switch 200. The water distribution part 120 is provided with a second receiving space 121 and a water inlet channel 122. The water spraying part 110 is sealingly connected with the water distribution part 120, and part of the water spraying part 110 extends into the second receiving space 121 to divide the second receiving space 121 into a first sub-space and a second sub-space. The first sub-space and the first receiving space 111 are combined to form the water distribution cavity 101. The second water outlet 103 is arranged on the water distribution part 120 and communicates with the first sub-space. The water inlet channel 122 communicates with the second sub-space, and the water inlet gap 112 communicates with the second sub-space and the water distribution cavity 101.

[0079] Please refer to Figures 4-6 In the embodiment, the water distribution assembly 100 comprises the water spraying part 110 and the water distribution part 120. The water distribution cavity 101 is formed by combining the water spraying part 110 and the water distribution part 120, which facilitates assembly of one end of the movable rod 310 into the water distribution cavity 101. A sealing ring is arranged between the outer wall of the first receiving space 111 and the inner wall of the second receiving space 121 to seal the combined water spraying part 110 and water distribution part 120. The water distribution part 120 and the water spraying part 110 can be fixed by clamping or screwing, and in the embodiment, the water distribution part 120 and the water spraying part 110 are both fixed to the shell of the shower head. In the embodiment, when the water outlet switching device is working normally, water flows into the second sub-space through the water inlet channel 122, then enters the water distribution cavity 101 through the water inlet gap 112, and then exits through the first water outlet 102 or the second water outlet 103 according to the position of the push rod assembly 300.

[0080] Optionally, the water spraying member 110 is further provided with a first water outlet channel 113, the first water outlet channel 113 being communicated with the first water outlet 102 and the external environment, the water distribution member 120 is further provided with a second water outlet channel 123, a first sliding channel 124 and a second sliding channel 125, the first sliding channel 124 being communicated with the second water outlet 103 and the second sliding channel 125, the movable rod 310 being slidably arranged in the first sliding channel 124 and the second sliding channel 125, and the movable rod 310 being sealingly connected with the second sliding channel 125, and the second water outlet channel 123 being communicated with the first sliding channel 124 and the external environment.

[0081] Please refer to Figure 2 In the embodiment, when the movable rod 310 is located at the first position, the water flow enters the first sliding channel 124 from the water distribution cavity 101 through the second water outlet 103, and then leaves through the second water outlet channel 123; when the movable rod 310 is located at the second position, the water flow enters the first water outlet channel 113 from the water distribution cavity 101 through the first water outlet 102, and then leaves. The movable rod 310 is arranged in the first sliding channel 124 and the second sliding channel 125, the second water outlet channel 123 is communicated with the first sliding channel 124 and the external environment, the first sliding channel 124 is communicated with the water distribution cavity 101 through the second water outlet 103, the channel required for sliding the movable rod 310 and the channel required for the water outlet of the shower are combined into one, so that the water outlet switching device of the embodiment has a more compact structure, and the size of the shower gun is smaller.

[0082] Optionally, the push rod assembly 300 further comprises:

[0083] The first sealing member 330 and the second sealing member 340 are both sleeved on the movable rod 310, the first sealing member 330 is arranged on the side of the pressure bearing portion 410 facing the first water outlet 102 to seal the first water outlet 102, and the second sealing member 340 is arranged on the side of the pressure bearing portion 410 facing the second water outlet 103 to seal the second water outlet 103.

[0084] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 8In the embodiment, the push rod assembly 300 comprises a first sealing member 330 and a second sealing member 340. The first sealing member 330 is used to seal the first water outlet 102 and can be an O-shaped sealing ring or a Y-shaped sealing ring. The second sealing member 340 is used to seal the second water outlet 103 and can be an O-shaped sealing ring or a Y-shaped sealing ring. In the embodiment, the first sealing member 330 and the second sealing member 340 are both Y-shaped sealing rings. The outer periphery of the movable rod 310 is provided with mounting grooves corresponding to the Y-shaped sealing rings. The two Y-shaped sealing rings are correspondingly arranged in the mounting grooves. The Y-shaped sealing rings have lips. The lips of the two Y-shaped sealing rings extend out of the mounting grooves and are oppositely arranged towards the pressure-bearing part 410. The corresponding lips are provided with chamfers at the first water outlet 102 and the second water outlet 103. When sealed, the water pressure tightly presses the lips against the chamfers, which can improve the sealing effect and reduce the possibility of water leakage.

[0085] Optionally, the outer periphery of the movable rod 310 is further provided with an avoiding notch 311. The avoiding notch 311 is arranged on the side of the second sealing member 340 away from the pressure-bearing part 410. When the push rod assembly 300 closes the first water outlet 102, the avoiding notch 311 extends from the second sub-cavity 1012 into the first sliding channel 124.

[0086] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 8 In the embodiment, the outer periphery of the movable rod 310 is provided with the avoiding notch 311. The avoiding notch 311 increases the gap between the movable rod 310 and the second water outlet 103. When the push rod assembly 300 is in the first position, the avoiding notch 311 can ensure that the water flow entering the first sliding channel 124 has a water pressure and a water volume that meet the needs, that is, the water flow leaving the second water outlet 123 has a water pressure and a water volume that meet the needs, so as to ensure that the shower water outlet meets the use requirements. The specific shape of the avoiding notch 311 can be adjusted and designed according to needs to meet the functional requirements, which is not limited herein.

[0087] Optionally, the push rod assembly 300 further comprises a third sealing member 350. The third sealing member 350 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the movable rod 310 and elastically abuts and slidably connects with the inner wall of the second sliding channel 125. The third sealing member 350 is provided with a deformation groove 351. The deformation groove 351 is annularly arranged on the third sealing member 350, and the opening of the deformation groove 351 faces the pressure-bearing part 410.

[0088] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 8In the embodiment, the push rod assembly 300 comprises a third sealing member 350 for sealing the gap between the movable rod 310 and the second sliding channel 125. The third sealing member 350 can be an O-shaped sealing ring or a V-shaped sealing ring, etc. In the embodiment, the third sealing member 350 is a V-shaped sealing ring. The outer periphery of the movable rod 310 is provided with a mounting groove corresponding to the V-shaped sealing ring. The V-shaped sealing ring is partially arranged in the mounting groove. The V-shaped structure of the V-shaped sealing ring forms a deformation groove 351. The opening of the deformation groove 351 faces the pressure bearing part 410. Therefore, when the second water outlet 103 is opened, the water flows into the deformation groove 351, so that the two side walls of the deformation groove 351 are deformed by being stretched apart. One side wall is deformed towards the movable rod 310, and the other side wall is deformed towards the inner wall of the second sliding channel 125. Thus, the movable rod 310 and the second sliding channel 125 are well sealed, and the possibility of water leakage from the second sliding channel 125 is reduced.

[0089] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 11 In the embodiment, the sliding of the push rod assembly 300 is driven by the switch 200 through the connecting pin 500. The second end of the movable rod 310 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the connecting pin 500. The first end of the connecting pin 500 is movably arranged in the through hole. The diameter of the end of the connecting pin 500 is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole, so as to prevent the first end of the connecting pin 500 from completely penetrating through the through hole. The structure is simple and convenient to manufacture. The movable rod 310 is slidably arranged in the water distribution member 120 and can move linearly along a first direction. The connecting pin 500 can move linearly along a second direction in the through hole. The first direction is perpendicular to the second direction. The switch 200 is provided with a driving hole 221. The second end of the connecting pin 500 extends into the driving hole 221 and can move in the driving hole 221. The rotational movement of the switch 200 can be decomposed into movements along the first direction and the second direction. The movement of the switch 200 along the first direction drives the connecting pin 500 to change the position in the first direction through the driving hole 221, and further drives the push rod assembly 300 to change the position in the first direction, so as to realize the sliding of the push rod assembly 300 in the water distribution cavity 101. Since the connecting pin 500 is movable in the second direction, the movement of the switch 200 along the second direction is compensated by the relative displacement between the connecting pin 500 and the inner wall of the driving hole 221 in the second direction, so as to finally realize the sliding of the push rod assembly 300 driven by the rotation of the switch 200. The switch 200 drives the connecting pin 500 through the driving hole 221, and the connecting pin 500 penetrates through the push rod assembly 300 to drive the push rod assembly 300. The fault tolerance of the whole connecting structure is higher. The disconnection between the parts caused by slight deformation or position deviation is less likely to occur, so as to avoid the control failure of the switch 200.

[0090] Please refer to Figure 12In the embodiment, the driving hole 221 comprises first, second and third sections which are adjacent and have different inner diameters, the first and third sections are arranged on opposite sides of the second section, and the inner diameters of the first and third sections are both larger than that of the second section. The position of the connecting pin 500 can be changed by driving the toggle switch 200, but the connecting pin 500 will not rotate with the toggle switch 200. Since the second end of the connecting pin 500 is movably inserted into the driving hole 221 of the toggle switch 200, and the toggle switch 200 can rotate, the contact position between the connecting pin 500 and the inner wall of the driving hole 221 can be changed. In the embodiment, the contact position between the connecting pin 500 and the inner wall of the driving hole 221 is located at the middle part of the connecting pin 500, so the driving hole 221 needs to have a shape similar to a middle thin and two ends thick shape, thereby preventing the toggle switch 200 from being stuck with the connecting pin 500 when the toggle switch 200 rotates.

[0091] Please refer to Figure 11 and Figure 12 In the embodiment, the toggle switch 200 comprises an operation part 210, a driving part 220 and a button 230. The button 230 is arranged on the side of the operation part 210 away from the driving part 220, and the button 230 and the operation part 210 can be fixed by clamping or screwing. The operation part 210 is provided with an axle hole, and the operation part 210 and the water distribution piece 120 are connected by the cooperation of the axle hole and a rotating shaft. The driving part 220 is connected with the operation part 210, and can be fixed by clamping or can be integrally formed. In the embodiment, the axle hole is arranged at the middle part of the operation part 210, one end of the driving part 220 is connected with the operation part 210 at the position close to the axle hole, and the driving hole 221 is arranged at the other end of the driving part 220. The user presses the button 230 to make the operation part 210 rotate around the rotating shaft, and then make the driving part 220 connected with the operation part 210 rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the driving hole 221 at the other end of the driving part 220. The driving part 220 is further provided with a avoiding space 222, the driving hole 221 is communicated with the avoiding space 222, and the movable rod 310 is slidably arranged in the avoiding space 222. The avoiding space 222 makes the structure of the toggle switch 200 and the push rod assembly 300 more compact, reduces the occupied space, and makes the product more miniaturized and lightened.

[0092] The application further provides a shower gun, which comprises a water outlet switching device. The specific structure of the water outlet switching device is referred to the above-mentioned embodiments. Since the shower gun adopts all the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, it has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be repeated here. The shower gun has a shell with a receiving cavity. The water outlet switching device is arranged inside the receiving cavity except the button 230. The shell is provided with a water inlet connector for connecting the water inlet channel 122 of the water distribution member 120 and the external water channel. The water flow enters the water inlet channel 122 of the water distribution member 120 from the external water channel through the water inlet connector, then enters the second sub-space through the water inlet channel 122, and then enters the water distribution cavity 101 from the second sub-space through the water inlet gap 112 of the water distribution member 110. The water flow exits through the first water outlet 102 or the second water outlet 103 according to the position of the push rod assembly 300. The setting of the pressure bearing part 410 and the pressure relief hole 411 makes the shower gun of the embodiment less forceful when switching between the shower gun water outlet and the shower head water outlet, so that the shower gun can be easily used by people with less strength such as the elderly, children and women.

[0093] The above-mentioned is only the optional embodiment of the application, and does not limit the patent scope of the application. Any equivalent structural transformation, direct / indirect application in other related technical fields based on the inventive concept of the application and the content of the specification and drawings are included in the patent protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A water outlet switching device, characterized by, The utility model relates to a water distribution assembly, comprising: a water distribution assembly provided with a water distribution cavity and a first water outlet and a second water outlet in communication with the water distribution cavity; a switch connected to the water distribution assembly; a push rod assembly, one end of the push rod assembly being slidably arranged in the water distribution cavity, the other end of the push rod assembly extending to the outside of the water distribution cavity, the switch being drivingly connected to the push rod assembly, the switch being rotated to make the push rod assembly move linearly to open one of the first water outlet and the second water outlet and close the other one; a pressure regulating mechanism connected to the push rod assembly, the pressure regulating mechanism changing the resistance of the push rod assembly caused by the water pressure in the water distribution cavity to balance the pressure at both ends of the switch; the pressure regulating mechanism comprising a pressure bearing part connected to the push rod assembly, the pressure bearing part being slidably arranged in the water distribution cavity and separating the water distribution cavity into a first sub-cavity in communication with the first water outlet and a second sub-cavity in communication with the second water outlet, the pressure bearing part being provided with pressure relief holes in communication with the first sub-cavity and the second sub-cavity.

2. The water outlet switching device according to claim 1, wherein The inner wall of the water distribution cavity is provided with a limiting structure cooperating with the pressure bearing part to limit the stroke of the push rod assembly in the water distribution cavity.

3. The water outlet switching device according to claim 2, wherein The limiting structure is a limiting groove corresponding to the pressure bearing part, the pressure bearing part partially extending into the limiting groove and sliding in the limiting groove.

4. The water outlet switching device according to claim 1, wherein The pressure bearing part has a first chamfer structure arranged on one side of the pressure bearing part facing the first sub-cavity; and / or the pressure bearing part has a second chamfer structure arranged on one side of the pressure bearing part facing the second sub-cavity.

5. The water outlet switching device according to claim 1, wherein The push rod assembly comprises: a movable rod, the first end of the movable rod being slidably arranged in the water distribution cavity, the second end of the movable rod extending to the outside of the water distribution cavity through the second water outlet, the pressure bearing part being annularly arranged on the outer periphery of the movable rod; a resilient member elastically connecting the second end of the movable rod and the water distribution assembly, the resilient member having a tendency to move the movable rod to close the first water outlet and open the second water outlet.

6. The water outlet switching device according to claim 5, wherein The pressure bearing part is integrally formed with the movable rod, the pressure bearing part being provided with a plurality of pressure relief holes arranged in a circumferential array along the circumference of the movable rod.

7. The water outlet switching device according to claim 5, wherein The water distribution assembly comprises: a water spraying member provided with a first receiving space, the first water outlet being arranged in the water spraying member and in communication with the first receiving space, the water spraying member further being provided with a water inlet gap in communication with the first receiving space; a water distribution member rotatably connected to the switch, the water distribution member being provided with a second receiving space and a water inlet channel, the water spraying member being sealingly connected to the water distribution member, the water spraying member partially extending into the second receiving space to separate the second receiving space into a first sub-space and a second sub-space, the first sub-space and the first receiving space being combined to form the water distribution cavity, the second water outlet being arranged in the water distribution member and in communication with the first sub-space, the water inlet channel being in communication with the second sub-space, and the water inlet gap being in communication with the second sub-space and the water distribution cavity.

8. The water outlet switching device according to claim 7, wherein The water spraying member is further provided with a first water outlet channel, which is communicated with the first water outlet and the external environment; the water distribution member is further provided with a second water outlet channel, a first sliding channel and a second sliding channel, the first sliding channel is communicated with the second water outlet and the second sliding channel, the movable rod is slidably arranged in the first sliding channel and the second sliding channel, and the movable rod is sealingly connected with the second sliding channel, and the second water outlet channel is communicated with the first sliding channel and the external environment.

9. The water outlet switching device according to claim 8, wherein The push rod assembly further comprises: The first sealing member and the second sealing member are both sleeved on the movable rod, the first sealing member is arranged on one side of the pressure bearing part facing the first water outlet to seal the first water outlet, and the second sealing member is arranged on one side of the pressure bearing part facing the second water outlet to seal the second water outlet.

10. The water outlet switching device according to claim 9, wherein The outer periphery of the movable rod is further provided with a avoiding gap, which is arranged on one side of the second sealing member away from the pressure bearing part, and the avoiding gap extends from the second sub-cavity into the first sliding channel when the push rod assembly closes the first water outlet.

11. The water outlet switching device according to claim 8, wherein The push rod assembly further comprises a third sealing member, which is sleeved on the outer periphery of the movable rod, elastically abuts against and slidably connected with the inner wall of the second sliding channel, the third sealing member is provided with a deformation groove, the deformation groove is annularly arranged on the third sealing member, and the opening of the deformation groove faces the pressure bearing part.

12. A spray gun shower, characterized by The water outlet switching device comprises the push rod assembly. The push rod assembly further comprises:

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