A multi-functional marine monitoring platform

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of marine monitoring, specifically to a multifunctional marine monitoring platform, comprising a floating platform, a solar power generation device, a wind power generation device, a tidal energy generation device, and electrical equipment. The floating platform includes several floating units, each comprising a connecting frame and a buoyancy box, with the connecting frame positioned above the buoyancy box. The solar power generation device is located on one side of an energy storage device, with its bottom fixedly connected to the connecting frame. The wind power generation device is located on the other side of the energy storage device, with its bottom fixedly connected to the connecting frame. Two tidal energy generation devices are included. The bottom of the electrical equipment is fixedly connected to the connecting frame. This application achieves hybrid power generation by simultaneously combining solar, wind, and tidal energy generation on the platform through the installation of a floating platform, solar power generation device, wind power generation device, and tidal energy generation device, thereby achieving complementary power supply.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of ocean monitoring, in particular to a multifunctional ocean monitoring platform. BACKGROUND

[0002] Under the national wisdom ocean layout, the offshore monitoring platform is an important infrastructure for obtaining ocean environmental information and implementing ocean key area monitoring and protection.

[0003] In the traditional ocean monitoring, the power supply of the floating platform is usually single, such as installing a battery, but the power supply is limited, and manual replacement is required at regular intervals, which is costly; one of solar energy, wind energy and tidal energy is used, but in the night or rainy days, solar energy is easy to fail, and in the weather with no wind or small wind, wind power generation does not work, and in the water area with weak underwater tidal current, tidal current power generation motor is also easy to fail, so that the platform loses the monitoring ability. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, a multifunctional ocean monitoring platform is provided, and the floating platform, the solar power generation device, the wind power generation device and the tidal current power generation device are arranged, the solar energy, the wind energy and the tidal current energy are matched on the platform to generate electricity, so that hybrid power generation is realized, and the power supply is complementary.

[0005] To solve the problems in the prior art, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is:

[0006] A multifunctional ocean monitoring platform, comprising a floating platform, a solar power generation device, a wind power generation device, a tidal current power generation device and an electric equipment.

[0007] The floating platform comprises a plurality of floating units, and each floating unit comprises a connecting frame and a buoyancy tank, the connecting frame is arranged above the buoyancy tank and fixedly connected with the buoyancy tank.

[0008] The solar power generation device is arranged on one side of the power storage device, and the bottom of the solar power generation device is fixedly connected with the connecting frame.

[0009] The wind power generation device is arranged on the other side of the power storage device, and the bottom of the wind power generation device is fixedly connected with the connecting frame.

[0010] The tidal current power generation device has two, and the two tidal current power generation devices are arranged on the other two sides of the power storage device, and the tidal current power generation device is fixedly connected with the connecting frame.

[0011] The bottom of the electric equipment is fixedly connected with the connecting frame, and the electric equipment is electrically connected with the solar power generation device, the wind power generation device and the tidal current power generation device.

[0012] Preferably, the floating platform further comprises a plurality of longitudinal connecting assemblies and a plurality of transverse connecting assemblies, each of the longitudinal connecting assemblies comprises a fixed plate, a movable plate and a first stud;

[0013] The fixed plate is arranged at the middle of the connecting frame and fixedly connected with the connecting frame, two parallel sliding grooves are formed on one side of the surface of the fixed plate, and two threaded holes are formed on the other side of the surface of the fixed plate, and the two threaded holes are collinear with the two sliding grooves respectively;

[0014] The movable plate is arranged above the fixed plate;

[0015] The first stud has two, and the first stud is inserted into the sliding groove through the movable plate.

[0016] The transverse connecting assembly has a plurality of, the transverse connecting assembly includes a second stud

[0017] Preferably, the floating platform further comprises a plurality of water leakage monitoring assemblies, each of the water leakage monitoring assemblies comprises a guide column and a buoyancy ball.

[0018] One end of the guide column extends into the buoyancy tank and abuts against the bottom of the buoyancy tank, and the other end of the guide column extends out of the buoyancy tank;

[0019] The buoyancy ball sleeve is arranged on the guide column and fixedly connected with the end of the guide column extending into the buoyancy tank.

[0020] Preferably, the multifunctional ocean monitoring platform further comprises a power storage device, and the power storage device comprises a first mounting base and a battery assembly;

[0021] The first mounting base comprises a first mounting frame and a first sealing cover;

[0022] The bottom of the first mounting frame is fixedly connected with the connecting frame;

[0023] The first sealing cover is arranged at the opening of the first mounting frame;

[0024] The battery assembly is placed in the first mounting frame, and the battery assembly is electrically connected with the solar power generation device, the wind power generation device, the tidal power generation device and the electrical equipment respectively.

[0025] Preferably, the first mounting frame comprises a first positioning foot and a first pad, and the first sealing cover comprises a second pad;

[0026] The first positioning foot has four, and the four first positioning feet are arranged on the four corners of the outer bottom of the first mounting frame respectively;

[0027] The first pad has four, and the four first pads are arranged on the four corners of the inner bottom of the first mounting frame respectively;

[0028] The second cushion block has four, and the four second cushion blocks are arranged on the four corners of the side of the first sealing cover facing the first mounting frame.

[0029] Preferably, the solar power generation device comprises a first rotating base, a first column, a power generation plate support, a solar power generation plate and a photoelectric sensor.

[0030] The first rotating base is fixedly connected with the connecting frame.

[0031] The lower end of the first column is inserted into the first rotating base.

[0032] The middle part of the lower surface of the power generation plate support is hingedly connected with the upper end of the first column.

[0033] The solar power generation plate is mounted on the power generation plate support.

[0034] The photoelectric sensor is fixedly connected with the power generation plate support.

[0035] Preferably, the first rotating base comprises a second mounting base and a rotating assembly.

[0036] The second mounting base comprises a second mounting frame and a second sealing cover.

[0037] The second mounting frame is fixedly connected with the connecting frame, and the bottom four corners of the second mounting frame are provided with second positioning feet, and the four second positioning feet are inserted into the connecting frame.

[0038] The second sealing cover is arranged on the opening of the second mounting frame.

[0039] The rotating assembly comprises a first motor, a driving pulley, a driven pulley and a transmission belt.

[0040] The first motor is fixedly installed in the first mounting frame.

[0041] The driving pulley is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor.

[0042] The driven pulley is fixedly connected with the lower part of the first column.

[0043] The transmission belt is used for drivingly connecting the driving pulley and the driven pulley.

[0044] Preferably, the solar power generation device further comprises a horizontal adjusting assembly, and the horizontal adjusting assembly comprises a fixing sleeve and an electric push rod.

[0045] The fixing sleeve is sleeved on the first column and is fixedly connected with the first column.

[0046] One end of the electric push rod is hingedly connected with the fixing sleeve, and the other end of the electric push rod is hingedly connected with one end of the power generation plate support.

[0047] Preferably, the wind power generation device comprises a second rotating base, a second column, a wind power generator and a wind speed and direction measuring instrument.

[0048] The second rotating base is fixedly connected with the connecting frame.

[0049] The lower end of the second column is inserted into the second rotating base.

[0050] The wind power generator is fixedly connected with the upper end of the second column.

[0051] The wind speed and direction measuring instrument is fixedly installed on the second rotating base.

[0052] Preferably, the tidal power generation device comprises a third mounting base, a connecting arm, a tidal power generator and a rotating blade.

[0053] The third mounting base is fixedly connected with the connecting frame, and the bottom of the third mounting base is provided with third positioning feet at four corners, and the four third positioning feet are inserted into the connecting frame.

[0054] One end of the connecting arm is fixedly connected with the middle part of the third mounting base.

[0055] The tidal power generator is fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting arm.

[0056] The rotating blade is fixedly connected with the power input end of the tidal power generator.

[0057] Preferably, the multifunctional marine monitoring platform further comprises a positioning device, and the positioning device comprises a mounting box and a GPS tracker.

[0058] The mounting box is fixedly installed on the first mounting base.

[0059] The GPS tracker is installed in the mounting box, and the GPS tracker battery pack is electrically connected.

[0060] The beneficial effects of the present application compared with the prior art are:

[0061] The present application sets the floating platform, the solar power generation device, the wind power generation device and the tidal power generation device, the offshore monitoring platform can be combined into different sizes of floating platform according to the use requirement, and the solar energy, the wind energy and the tidal energy are matched on the platform to generate electricity, so as to realize hybrid power generation, and then achieve the complementary power supply. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0062] Figure 1 It is a front view of a multifunctional marine monitoring platform;

[0063] Figure 2 It is a left view of a multifunctional marine monitoring platform;

[0064] Figure 3 is a top view of a multifunctional marine monitoring platform;

[0065] Figure 4 is a perspective view of a multifunctional marine monitoring platform;

[0066] Figure 5 is a perspective view of a floating platform in a multifunctional marine monitoring platform;

[0067] Figure 6 is a front view of a floating unit and a water leakage monitoring assembly in a multifunctional marine monitoring platform;

[0068] Figure 7 is Figure 6 a sectional view at A-A in

[0069] Figure 8 is a perspective view of a longitudinal connecting assembly in a multifunctional marine monitoring platform;

[0070] Figure 9 is an exploded view of an electricity storage device in a multifunctional marine monitoring platform;

[0071] Figure 10 is a perspective view of a solar power generation device in a multifunctional marine monitoring platform;

[0072] Figure 11 is a front view of a solar power generation device in a multifunctional marine monitoring platform;

[0073] Figure 12 is Figure 11 a sectional view at B-B in

[0074] Figure 13 is a perspective view of a wind power generation device in a multifunctional marine monitoring platform;

[0075] Figure 14 is a perspective view of a tidal current power generation device in a multifunctional marine monitoring platform;

[0076] Figure 15 is an exploded view of a positioning device in a multifunctional marine monitoring platform.

[0077] Reference numerals in the drawings are:

[0078] 1 - floating platform;

[0079] 11 - floating unit; 111 - connecting frame; 112 - buoyancy tank;

[0080] 12 - longitudinal connecting assembly; 121 - fixed plate; 1211 - sliding groove; 1212 - threaded hole; 122 - movable plate; 123 - first stud;

[0081] 13- Lateral connecting component; 131- Second stud;

[0082] 14-Leakage detection component; 141-Buoyancy ball; 142-Guide post;

[0083] 2-Energy storage device;

[0084] 21-First mounting base; 211-First mounting frame; 2111-First positioning foot; 2112-First pad; 212-First sealing cover; 2121-Second pad;

[0085] 22-Battery assembly;

[0086] 3-Solar power generation device;

[0087] 31-First rotating base; 311-Second mounting base; 3111-Second mounting frame; 3112-Second sealing cover; 312-Rotating assembly; 3121-First motor; 3122-Drive pulley; 3123-Driven pulley; 3124-Transmission belt;

[0088] 32 - First column;

[0089] 33-Power generation panel support;

[0090] 34 - Solar panels;

[0091] 35 - Photoelectric sensor;

[0092] 36-Horizontal adjustment assembly; 361-Fixing sleeve; 362-Electric push rod;

[0093] 4-Wind power generation device; 41-Second rotating base; 42-Second column; 43-Wind turbine; 44-Wind speed and direction measuring instrument;

[0094] 5- Tidal Power Generation Device;

[0095] 51-Third mounting base; 511-Third positioning foot;

[0096] 52-Connecting arm;

[0097] 53-Tidal Power Generator;

[0098] 54 - Rotating blades;

[0099] 6-Electrical equipment;

[0100] 7-Positioning device; 71-Mounting box; 72-GPS tracker. Detailed Implementation

[0101] To further understand the features, technical means, and specific objectives and functions achieved by the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0102] See Figures 1 to 15 As shown, a multifunctional marine monitoring platform is characterized by comprising a floating platform 1, a solar power generation device 3, a wind power generation device 4, a tidal energy generation device 5, and electrical equipment 6.

[0103] The floating platform 1 includes a floating unit 11, which has a plurality of floating units. Each floating unit 11 includes a connecting frame 111 and a buoyancy box 112. The connecting frame 111 is disposed above the buoyancy box 112 and is fixedly connected to the buoyancy box 112.

[0104] The solar power generation device 3 is installed on one side of the energy storage device 2, and the bottom of the solar power generation device 3 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 111.

[0105] The wind power generation device 4 is located on the other side of the energy storage device 2, and the bottom of the wind power generation device 4 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 111.

[0106] There are two tidal energy generation devices 5, which are respectively arranged on the other two sides of the energy storage device 2. The tidal energy generation devices 5 are fixedly connected to the connecting frame 111.

[0107] The bottom of the electrical equipment 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 111, and the electrical equipment 6 is electrically connected to the solar power generation device 3, the wind power generation device 4, and the tidal power generation device 5.

[0108] By setting up a floating platform 1, a solar power generation device 3, a wind power generation device 4, and a tidal energy generation device 5, the marine monitoring platform can select different numbers of floating units 11 to form floating platforms 1 of different sizes according to usage requirements. Furthermore, the platform can simultaneously generate electricity using solar, wind, and tidal energy, thereby achieving hybrid power generation and complementary power supply.

[0109] See Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, the floating platform 1 also includes a longitudinal connecting component 12 and a transverse connecting component 13. The longitudinal connecting component 12 has several components, and the longitudinal connecting component 12 includes a fixed plate 121, a movable plate 122 and a first stud 123.

[0110] The fixing plate 121 is located in the middle of the connecting frame 111 and is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 111. Two parallel sliding grooves 1211 are provided on one side of the surface of the fixing plate 121, and two threaded holes 1212 are provided on the other side of the surface of the fixing plate 121. The two threaded holes 1212 are collinear with the two sliding grooves 1211 respectively.

[0111] The movable plate 122 is positioned above the fixed plate 121;

[0112] There are two first studs 123, which pass through the movable plate 122 and are inserted into the slide groove 1211.

[0113] The lateral connecting assembly 13 has several components, and the lateral connecting assembly 13 includes a second stud 131.

[0114] By setting a fixed plate 121, a movable plate 122, a first stud 123, and a second stud 131, the first stud 123 restricts the movable plate 122 to the fixed plate 121, so that the movable plate 122 can only move along the slide groove 1211. First, a floating unit 11 is added in the longitudinal direction, and then the movable plate 122 is moved to another fixed plate 121. Next, a threaded stud is inserted into the movable plate 122 and rotated into the threaded hole 1212, thereby connecting the movable plate 122 to another fixed plate 121, so that the two connecting frames 111 are fixedly connected, achieving the function of expanding the floating platform 1 in the longitudinal direction. Then, a floating unit 11 is added in the transverse direction, and a second bolt is inserted to fix the two connecting frames 111 together, thereby achieving the function of expanding the floating platform 1 in the transverse direction, and thus realizing the ability to assemble the size of the floating platform 1 according to the usage requirements.

[0115] See Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the floating platform 1 also includes a leakage monitoring component 14, which has several components and includes a guide post 142 and a buoyancy ball 141.

[0116] One end of the guide post 142 extends into the buoyancy box 112 and abuts against the bottom of the buoyancy box 112, while the other end of the guide post 142 extends out of the buoyancy box 112.

[0117] The buoyancy ball 141 is mounted on the guide post 142 and is fixedly connected to one end of the guide post 142 that extends into the buoyancy box 112.

[0118] By installing a leakage monitoring component 14 in each buoyancy box 112, when a leak occurs in the buoyancy box 112, the water provides an upward buoyancy force to the buoyancy ball 141, causing the guide column 142 to move upward. This results in the guide column 142 protruding more from the buoyancy box 112, which allows staff to easily detect leaks in the buoyancy box 112 during regular inspections, thus facilitating the repair and replacement of damaged buoyancy boxes 112.

[0119] See Figure 4 and Figure 9 As shown, the multi-functional marine monitoring platform also includes an energy storage device 2, which includes a first mounting base 21 and a battery assembly 22.

[0120] The first mounting base 21 includes a first mounting frame 211 and a first sealing cover 212;

[0121] The bottom of the first mounting frame 211 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 111;

[0122] The first sealing cover 212 is installed over the opening of the first mounting frame 211;

[0123] The battery assembly 22 is placed in the first mounting frame 211 and is electrically connected to the solar power generation device 3, the wind power generation device 4, the tidal power generation device 5 and the electrical equipment 6 respectively.

[0124] By setting up a battery assembly 22, the solar power generation device 3, the wind power generation device 4, and the tidal power generation device 5 will supply the generated electricity to the electrical equipment 6. When the generated electricity is excessive, the battery assembly 22 can process and store the excess electricity. When the solar power generation device 3, the wind power generation device 4, and the tidal power generation device 5 cannot work properly, the battery assembly 22 can release the stored electricity to provide power to the electrical equipment 6, thereby realizing the storage and use of excess electricity.

[0125] See Figure 9 As shown, the first mounting frame 211 includes a first positioning foot 2111 and a first pad 2112, and the first sealing cover 212 includes a second pad 2121;

[0126] There are four first positioning feet 2111, and the four first positioning feet 2111 are respectively located at the four corners of the outer bottom of the first mounting frame 211;

[0127] There are four first pads 2112, and the four first pads 2112 are respectively disposed on the four corners of the inner bottom of the first mounting frame 211;

[0128] There are four second pads 2121, which are respectively disposed at the four corners of the side of the first sealing cover 212 facing the first mounting frame 211.

[0129] By setting a first positioning foot 2111, a first pad 2112, and a second pad 2121, all four first positioning feet 2111 are inserted into the connecting frame 111, improving the stability of the first mounting frame 211. The four corners of the lower end of the battery assembly 22 are respectively secured to the four first pads 2112, and the four corners of the upper end of the battery assembly 22 are respectively secured to the four second pads 2121. This prevents the battery assembly 22 from colliding with the first mounting frame 211 due to the shaking of the floating platform 1, thus preventing damage to the battery assembly 22 and protecting the battery assembly 22, thereby improving the electrical safety of the floating platform 1.

[0130] SeeFigure 4 and Figure 11 As shown, the solar power generation device 3 includes a first rotating base 31, a first column 32, a power generation panel bracket 33, a solar power generation panel 34, and a photoelectric sensor 35;

[0131] The first rotating base 31 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 111;

[0132] The lower end of the first column 32 is inserted into the first rotating base 31;

[0133] The lower surface of the power generation panel bracket 33 is hinged to the upper end of the first column 32 at the middle.

[0134] Solar panel 34 is mounted on panel bracket 33;

[0135] The photoelectric sensor 35 is fixedly connected to the generator board bracket 33.

[0136] By configuring the first rotating base 31, the first column 32, the power generation panel bracket 33, the solar power generation panel 34, and the photoelectric sensor 35, the marine monitoring platform can convert solar energy into electrical energy during its operation at sea. The solar power generation panel 34 converts solar energy into electrical energy, and the photoelectric sensor 35 detects the direction of sunlight and sends the detection signal to the controller. The controller controls the first rotating base 31 to adjust the angle of the solar power generation panel 34, thereby keeping the solar power generation panel 34 always facing the direction from which the sunlight is coming, thus improving the power generation efficiency of the solar power generation device 3.

[0137] See Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, the first rotating base 31 includes a second mounting base 311 and a rotating assembly 312;

[0138] The second mounting base 311 includes a second mounting frame 3111 and a second sealing cover 3112;

[0139] The second mounting frame 3111 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 111, and the bottom four corners of the second mounting frame 3111 are provided with second positioning feet, and the four second positioning feet are inserted into the connecting frame 111.

[0140] The second sealing cover 3112 is installed over the opening of the second mounting frame 3111;

[0141] The rotating assembly 312 includes a first motor 3121, a driving pulley 3122, a driven pulley 3123, and a transmission belt 3124;

[0142] The first motor 3121 is fixedly installed inside the first mounting frame 211;

[0143] The drive pulley 3122 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 3121;

[0144] Driven pulley 3123 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the first column 32;

[0145] The drive belt 3124 is used to drive the drive pulley 3122 and the driven pulley 3123.

[0146] By setting second positioning feet at the four bottom corners of the second mounting frame 3111, the stability of the second mounting base 311 on the floating platform 1 is improved. When the photoelectric sensor 35 senses a change in sunlight, it transmits a signal to the controller. The controller controls the first motor 3121 to work, driving the active pulley 3122 to rotate. The torque is transmitted to the driven pulley 3123 through the transmission belt 3124, thereby driving the first column 32 to rotate, thus keeping the solar panel 34 facing the direction from which sunlight shines.

[0147] See Figure 10 The solar power generation device 3 shown also includes a horizontal adjustment component 36, which includes a fixed sleeve 361 and an electric push rod 362.

[0148] The fixing sleeve 361 is fitted onto the first column 32 and is fixedly connected to the first column 32;

[0149] One end of the electric push rod 362 is hinged to the fixed sleeve 361, and the other end of the electric push rod 362 is hinged to one end of the generator board bracket 33.

[0150] By setting up a fixed sleeve 361 and an electric push rod 362, when the photoelectric sensor 35 senses a change in sunlight and needs to adjust the pitch angle of the solar panel 34, the photoelectric sensor 35 transmits a signal to the controller. The controller then controls the electric push rod 362 to work, thereby adjusting the pitch angle of the solar panel 34 and keeping the solar panel 34 perpendicular to the direction of sunlight, thus improving the efficiency of the solar panel 34 in absorbing solar energy.

[0151] See Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 13 As shown, the wind power generation device 4 includes a second rotating base 41, a second column 42, a wind turbine generator 43, and a wind speed and direction measuring instrument 44;

[0152] The second rotating base 41 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 111;

[0153] The lower end of the second column 42 is inserted into the second rotating base 41;

[0154] The wind turbine 43 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second column 42;

[0155] The wind speed and direction measuring instrument 44 is fixedly installed on the second rotating base 41.

[0156] The structure of the second rotating base 41 is the same as that of the first rotating base 31. The wind turbine 43 faces the direction of the wind. The wind speed and direction measuring instrument 44 always keeps detecting the wind speed and direction. When the wind speed and direction measuring instrument 44 detects a change in wind direction, it first transmits the signal to the controller. The controller controls the second rotating base 41 to work, driving the second column 42 to rotate, thereby turning the wind turbine 43 to face the direction of the wind, thus keeping the wind turbine 43 in an effective power generation state.

[0157] See Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 14 As shown, the tidal power generation device 5 includes a third mounting base 51, a connecting arm 52, a tidal power generator 53, and a rotating blade 54;

[0158] The third mounting base 51 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 111. The bottom four corners of the third mounting base 51 are provided with third positioning feet 511, and the four third positioning feet 511 are inserted into the connecting frame 111.

[0159] One end of the connecting arm 52 is fixedly connected to the middle of the third mounting base 51;

[0160] The tidal current generator 53 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting arm 52;

[0161] The rotating blade 54 is fixedly connected to the power input end of the tidal current generator 53.

[0162] The third positioning feet 511 at the four corners of the bottom of the third mounting base 51 are inserted into the connecting frame 111, which improves the stability of the connection between the third mounting base 51 and the floating platform 1. The rotating blade 54 rotates due to the tidal current, thereby driving the tidal current generator 53 to generate electricity. This enables the marine monitoring platform to still generate electricity to maintain the operation of the electrical equipment 6 when the solar power generation device 3 and the wind power generation device 4 cannot generate electricity normally.

[0163] See Figure 4 , Figure 9 and Figure 15 As shown, the multi-functional marine monitoring platform also includes a positioning device 7, which includes a mounting box 71 and a GPS tracker 72.

[0164] The mounting box 71 is fixedly mounted on the first mounting base 21;

[0165] GPS tracker 72 is installed inside mounting box 71, and GPS tracker 72 is electrically connected to battery pack.

[0166] By setting up positioning device 7, the marine monitoring platform can be located in nearshore or offshore waters, making it easier for managers to find the marine monitoring platform in the ocean and thus improving the efficiency of maintenance and management of the marine monitoring platform.

[0167] The above embodiments only illustrate one or more implementations of the present invention, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A multi-functional ocean monitoring platform, characterized by, The floating platform (1) comprises a solar power generation device (3), a wind power generation device (4), a tidal current power generation device (5) and an electric equipment (6). The floating platform (1) comprises a plurality of floating units (11), and each floating unit (11) comprises a connecting frame (111) and a buoyancy tank (112), wherein the connecting frame (111) is arranged above the buoyancy tank (112) and is fixedly connected with the buoyancy tank (112); The floating platform (1) further comprises a longitudinal connecting assembly (12) and a transverse connecting assembly (13), the longitudinal connecting assembly (12) comprises a fixed plate (121), a movable plate (122) and a first stud (123), the fixed plate (121) is arranged at the middle part of the connecting frame (111) and is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (111), the surface of the fixed plate (121) is provided with two parallel sliding grooves (1211) on one side, and the surface of the fixed plate (121) is provided with two threaded holes (1212) on the other side, the two threaded holes (1212) are arranged in line with the two sliding grooves (1211) respectively, the movable plate (122) is arranged above the fixed plate (121), the first stud (123) is arranged in the sliding groove (1211) and passes through the movable plate (122), and the transverse connecting assembly (13) comprises a second stud (131). The floating platform (1) further comprises a longitudinal connecting assembly (12) and a transverse connecting assembly (13), the longitudinal connecting assembly (12) comprises a fixed plate (121), a movable plate (122) and a first stud (123), the fixed plate (121) is arranged at the middle part of the connecting frame (111) and is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (111), the surface of the fixed plate (121) is provided with two parallel sliding grooves (1211) on one side, and the surface of the fixed plate (121) is provided with two threaded holes (1212) on the other side, the two threaded holes (1212) are arranged in line with the two sliding grooves (1211) respectively, the movable plate (122) is arranged above the fixed plate (121), the first stud (123) is arranged in the sliding groove (1211) and passes through the movable plate (122), and the transverse connecting assembly (13) comprises a second stud (131). The floating platform (1) further comprises a longitudinal connecting assembly (12) and a transverse connecting assembly (13), the longitudinal connecting assembly (12) comprises a fixed plate (121), a movable plate (122) and a first stud (123), the fixed plate (121) is arranged at the middle part of the connecting frame (111) and is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (111), the surface of the fixed plate (121) is provided with two parallel sliding grooves (1211) on one side, and the surface of the fixed plate (121) is provided with two threaded holes (1212) on the other side, the two threaded holes (1212) are arranged in line with the two sliding grooves (1211) respectively, the movable plate (122) is arranged above the fixed plate (121), the first stud (123) is arranged in the sliding groove (1211) and passes through the movable plate (122), and the transverse connecting assembly (13) comprises a second stud (131). The floating platform (1) further comprises a longitudinal connecting assembly (12) and a transverse connecting assembly (13), the longitudinal connecting assembly (12) comprises a fixed plate (121), a movable plate (122) and a first stud (123), the fixed plate (121) is arranged at the middle part of the connecting frame (111) and is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (111), the surface of the fixed plate (121) is provided with two parallel sliding grooves (1211) on one side, and the surface of the fixed plate (121) is provided with two threaded holes (1212) on the other side, the two threaded holes (1212) are arranged in line with the two sliding grooves (1211) respectively, the movable plate (122) is arranged above the fixed plate (121), the first stud (123) is arranged in the sliding groove (1211) and passes through the movable plate (122), and the transverse connecting assembly (13) comprises a second stud (131). The floating platform (1) further comprises a longitudinal connecting assembly (12) and a transverse connecting assembly (13), the longitudinal connecting assembly (12) comprises a fixed plate (121), a movable plate (122) and a first stud (123), the fixed plate (121) is arranged at the middle part of the connecting frame (111) and is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (111), the surface of the fixed plate (121) is provided with two parallel sliding grooves (1211) on one side, and the surface of the fixed plate (121) is provided with two threaded holes (1212) on the other side, the two threaded holes (1212) are arranged in line with the two sliding grooves (1211) respectively, the movable plate (122) is arranged above the fixed plate (121), the first stud (123) is arranged in the sliding groove (1211) and passes through the movable plate (122), and the transverse connecting assembly (13) comprises a second stud (131). The solar power generation device (3) is arranged on one side of the power storage device (2), the bottom of the solar power generation device (3) is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (111), the wind power generation device (4) is arranged on the other side of the power storage device (2), the bottom of the wind power generation device (4) is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (111), the two tidal current power generation devices (5) are arranged on the other two sides of the power storage device (2) respectively, the tidal current power generation device (5) is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (111), the bottom of the electric equipment (6) is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (111), and the electric equipment (6) is electrically connected with the solar power generation device (3), the wind power generation device (4) and the tidal current power generation device (5); The solar power generation device (3) comprises a first rotating base (31), a first stand (32), a power generation plate support (33), a solar power generation plate (34) and a photoelectric sensor (35). ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ The lower end of the first vertical column (32) is inserted into the first rotating base (31); The middle part of the lower surface of the power generation panel support (33) is hinged to the upper end of the first vertical column (32); The solar power generation panel (34) is installed on the power generation panel support (33); The photoelectric sensor (35) is fixedly connected with the power generation panel support (33); The first rotating base (31) comprises a second mounting base (311) and a rotating assembly (312); The second mounting base (311) comprises a second mounting frame (3111) and a second sealing cover (3112); The second mounting frame (3111) is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (111), and the bottom of the second mounting frame (3111) is provided with four second positioning feet, which are inserted into the connecting frame (111); The second sealing cover (3112) is arranged on the opening of the second mounting frame (3111); The rotating assembly (312) comprises a first motor (3121), a driving pulley (3122), a driven pulley (3123) and a transmission belt (3124); The first motor (3121) is fixedly installed in the first mounting frame (211); The driving pulley (3122) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (3121); The driven pulley (3123) is fixedly connected with the lower part of the first vertical column (32); The transmission belt (3124) is used for drivingly connecting the driving pulley (3122) and the driven pulley (3123); The solar power generation device (3) further comprises a horizontal adjusting assembly (36), and the horizontal adjusting assembly (36) comprises a fixed sleeve (361) and an electric push rod (362); The fixed sleeve (361) is sleeved on the first vertical column (32) and is fixedly connected with the first vertical column (32); One end of the electric push rod (362) is hinged to the fixed sleeve (361), and the other end of the electric push rod (362) is hinged to one end of the power generation panel support (33).

2. A multi-functional ocean monitoring platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The multifunctional ocean monitoring platform further comprises a power storage device (2), and the power storage device (2) comprises a first mounting base (21) and a battery assembly (22); The first mounting base (21) comprises a first mounting frame (211) and a first sealing cover (212); The bottom of the first mounting frame (211) is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (111); The first sealing cover (212) is arranged on the opening of the first mounting frame (211); The battery assembly (22) is placed in the first mounting frame (211), and the battery assembly (22) is electrically connected with the solar power generation device (3), the wind power generation device (4), the tidal current power generation device (5) and the electric equipment (6) respectively.

3. A multi-functional ocean monitoring platform according to claim 2, wherein The first mounting frame (211) comprises first positioning feet (2111) and first pads (2112), and the first sealing cover (212) comprises second pads (2121); The first mounting frame (211) comprises first positioning feet (2111) and first pads (2112), and the first sealing cover (212) comprises second pads (2121); The first cushion block (2112) has four, and the four first cushion blocks (2112) are arranged on the four corners of the inner bottom of the first mounting frame (211) respectively; The second cushion block (2121) has four, and the four second cushion blocks (2121) are arranged on the four corners of the side of the first sealing cover (212) facing the first mounting frame (211) respectively.

4. A multi-functional ocean monitoring platform according to claim 1, wherein The wind power generation device (4) comprises a second rotating base (41), a second stand (42), a wind power generator (43) and a wind speed and direction measuring instrument (44); The second rotating base (41) is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (111); The lower end of the second stand (42) is inserted into the second rotating base (41); The wind power generator (43) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the second stand (42); The wind speed and direction measuring instrument (44) is fixedly installed on the second rotating base (41).

5. A multi-functional ocean monitoring platform according to claim 1, wherein The tidal current power generation device (5) comprises a third mounting base (51), a connecting arm (52), a tidal current power generator (53) and a rotating blade (54); The third mounting base (51) is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (111), and third positioning feet (511) are arranged on the four corners of the bottom of the third mounting base (51), and the four third positioning feet (511) are inserted into the connecting frame (111); One end of the connecting arm (52) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the third mounting base (51); The tidal current power generator (53) is fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting arm (52); The rotating blade (54) is fixedly connected with the power input end of the tidal current power generator (53).

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