A curved cover glass hot bending processing equipment

By laying a high-frequency induction heating coil in the heating chamber of the curved cover glass thermal bending equipment, the problems of low thermal bending efficiency and uneven heating temperature in existing equipment are solved, and uniform heating and efficient molding of the glass are achieved.

CN116081930BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06QINGDAO FUSION INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310242974.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-03-14
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2043-03-14

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a curved cover glass hot bending processing equipment, which belongs to the technical field of glass hot bending molding. The technical scheme is as follows: it comprises a hot bending box, in which a loading unit, a hot bending molding unit and a unloading unit are arranged, and the hot bending molding unit is located between the loading unit and the unloading unit; the loading unit comprises a plurality of loading trays from top to bottom, and the unloading unit comprises a plurality of unloading trays from top to bottom, and the loading tray and the unloading tray are pull-out arranged on the hot bending box; the loading tray and the unloading tray are provided with grooves, and a mold carrier is placed in the groove, and a mold carrier is placed in the mold carrier; the hot bending molding unit comprises a plurality of heating chambers from top to bottom, and the heating chambers correspond to the loading tray and the unloading tray one by one, and a heating mechanism is arranged in the heating chamber. The hot bending processing equipment of the present invention has the advantages of simple equipment, low manufacturing cost, simple operation, high production efficiency, etc.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of glass hot bending and forming, and in particular to a curved cover glass hot bending processing device. Background Art

[0002] As trends such as electrification, intelligence, and Internetization of automobiles are increasingly penetrating and developing in the automobile market, and under the design trends of large-screen, curved screen, and dual-screen, the global demand for 3D cover glass for mid-to-high-end automobiles is growing rapidly. 3D curved display cover can achieve seamless connection of three-dimensional surfaces in the vehicle's central control screen, greatly improving the integration freedom of design and function, strengthening tactile feedback, and combining design with function. As consumers' demand for quality and design increases, 3D curved display cover will also occupy the C position in vehicle displays in the future, and will continue to iterate towards large size and multiple curves. Therefore, curved glass, with its advantages of high appearance, design and diversified functions, will gradually become the mainstream cover product in various display fields.

[0003] In the processing of curved cover glass, 2D glass is generally bent to form a 3D curved glass product. However, the bending equipment currently on the market generally has problems such as low bending efficiency and uneven heating temperature, which cannot meet actual needs, leaving much room for improvement in curved glass bending equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a curved cover glass hot bending processing equipment, which can perform hot bending processing on multiple glass products at one time, and by laying high-frequency induction heating coils in the heating chamber, uniform heating of the hot-bent glass can be achieved, and has the advantages of simple equipment, low manufacturing cost, simple operation, and high production efficiency.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is:

[0006] A curved cover glass hot bending processing equipment comprises a hot bending box, in which a loading unit, a hot bending molding unit and a unloading unit are arranged, and the hot bending molding unit is located between the loading unit and the unloading unit; the loading unit comprises a plurality of loading trays from top to bottom, and the unloading unit comprises a plurality of unloading trays from top to bottom, and the loading tray and the unloading tray are drawable and arranged on the hot bending box; the loading tray and the unloading tray are provided with grooves, and mold carriers are placed in the grooves, and mold carriers are placed in the mold carriers; the hot bending molding unit comprises a plurality of heating chambers from top to bottom, and the heating chambers correspond to the loading tray and the unloading tray one by one, and a heating mechanism is arranged in the heating chamber; a moving unit is also arranged in the hot bending box, and the moving unit comprises a transverse moving mechanism and a longitudinal moving mechanism, and the moving unit is connected with a grasping mechanism, and the grasping mechanism and the moving unit are used to realize the grasping and transfer of the mold carrier between the loading unit and the hot bending molding unit and between the hot bending molding unit and the unloading unit.

[0007] Preferably, the heating mechanism comprises a high-frequency induction heating coil laid in the heating chamber, the high-frequency induction heating coil is connected to a high-frequency induction heating machine, and the high-frequency induction heating machine is electrically connected to a control system.

[0008] Preferably, the gripping mechanism comprises a back plate, on which a plurality of mounting plates are arranged from top to bottom, and the mounting plates correspond to the heating chambers one by one; a gripper is installed on the mounting plate, and the mold carrier is gripped by the gripper.

[0009] Preferably, the gripper includes a first motor mounted on a mounting plate, and the first motor is electrically connected to a control system; a worm is connected to an output shaft of the first motor, and worm wheels are respectively connected on both sides of the worm, and the two worm wheels are respectively meshed with a left movable plate and a right movable plate, and the left movable plate and the right movable plate are respectively horizontally connected with a support plate; supporting edges are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the mold carrier, and the support plate lifts up the supporting edges of the mold carrier to grab the mold carrier.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting plate is provided with a slide rail, and the left movable plate and the right movable plate are provided with a slide groove and are slidably arranged on the slide rail through the slide groove.

[0011] Preferably, the lateral movement mechanism includes a second motor installed in the hot bending box, the second motor is electrically connected to the control system; the output shaft of the second motor is horizontally connected to the first screw rod, the first screw rod is connected to the moving plate, and the moving plate is slidably connected to the back plate.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of guide rods are horizontally arranged up and down in the hot bending box, and the movable plate is slidably connected to the guide rods.

[0013] Preferably, the longitudinal moving mechanism includes a third motor, which is fixed on the moving plate and electrically connected to the control system; the output shaft of the third motor is vertically connected to a second screw rod, which is connected to the back plate.

[0014] Preferably, a guide groove is vertically arranged on the movable plate, and a guide block is arranged on the back plate, and the guide block is inserted into the guide groove.

[0015] Preferably, the loading tray and the unloading tray both comprise a tray, a baffle is provided at the outer end of the tray, and a handle is provided on the baffle; a storage opening is provided at a position corresponding to the tray on the hot bending box.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The hot bending processing equipment of the present invention can perform hot bending processing on multiple glass products at one time, and by laying high-frequency induction heating coils in the heating chamber, uniform heating of the hot-bent glass can be achieved. It has the advantages of simple equipment, low manufacturing cost, simple operation, and high production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hot bending processing equipment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the hot bending processing equipment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the moving unit and the grasping mechanism of the hot bending processing equipment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view at point A.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the heating mechanism of the hot bending processing equipment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a loading tray and a mold carrier of the hot bending processing equipment of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure, 1, hot bending box; 101, loading unit; 1011, loading tray; 102, unloading unit; 1021, unloading tray; 103, heating chamber; 1031, high-frequency induction heating coil; 1032, high-frequency induction heating machine; 2, groove; 3, mold carrier; 301, supporting edge; 3011, notch; 4, mold; 501, back plate; 5011, guide block; 502, mounting plate; 5021, slide rail ; 503, first motor; 504, worm; 505, worm wheel; 506, left movable plate; 507, right movable plate; 508, support plate; 5081, bump; 601, second motor; 602, first screw rod; 603, movable plate; 6031, guide groove; 604, guide rod; 605, vertical rod; 701, third motor; 702, second screw rod; 801, tray; 802, baffle; 803, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] like Figure 1-2 As shown, this embodiment provides a curved cover glass hot bending processing equipment, including a hot bending box 1, in which a loading unit 101, a hot bending molding unit and a unloading unit 102 are arranged, and the hot bending molding unit is located between the loading unit 101 and the unloading unit 102. The loading unit 101 includes six loading trays 1011 from top to bottom, and the unloading unit 102 includes six unloading trays 1021 from top to bottom. The loading trays 1011 and the unloading trays 1021 are set on the hot bending box 1 in a pull-out manner. The loading tray 1011 and the unloading tray 1021 both include a tray 801, and a baffle 802 is arranged at the outer end of the tray 801, and a handle 803 is arranged on the baffle 802; a storage port is arranged at a position corresponding to the tray on the hot bending box 1. That is, the loading tray 1011 and the unloading tray 1021 adopt the existing drawer structure; a support rail is provided in the heat bending box 1, and the loading tray 1011 and the unloading tray 1021 are inserted into the heat bending box 1 from the storage port and placed on the support rail. Figure 5-6 As shown, the loading tray 1011 and the unloading tray 1021 are provided with a groove 2 with a depth of 5 mm, a mold carrier 3 is placed in the groove 2, and a mold 4 is placed in the mold carrier 3; after the pull-out loading tray 1011 and the unloading tray 1021 are pulled out of the hot bending box 1, the mold carrier 3 and the mold 4 are placed.

[0029] like Figure 2 and 5 As shown, the hot bending forming unit includes six heating chambers 103 from top to bottom, and the heating chambers 103 correspond to the loading tray 1011 and the unloading tray 1021 one by one. A heating mechanism is provided in the heating chamber 103, and the heating mechanism includes a high-frequency induction heating coil 1031 laid in the heating chamber 103, and the high-frequency induction heating coil 1031 is connected to a high-frequency induction heating machine 1032, and the high-frequency induction heating machine 1032 is electrically connected to the control system. The high-frequency induction heating machine 1032 heats the mold carrier 3 and the mold 4 placed in the heating chamber 103 through the high-frequency induction heating coil 1031.

[0030] like Figure 2-4 As shown, a moving unit is also provided in the hot bending box 1, and the moving unit includes a lateral moving mechanism and a longitudinal moving mechanism. The moving unit is connected to a grabbing mechanism, and the grabbing and transfer of the mold carrier 3 between the loading unit 101 and the hot bending forming unit and between the hot bending forming unit and the unloading unit 102 are realized through the grabbing mechanism and the moving unit.

[0031] Among them, Figure 3-4As shown, the grabbing mechanism includes a back plate 501, and six mounting plates 502 are arranged on the back plate 501 from top to bottom, and the mounting plates 502 correspond to the heating chambers 103 one by one; a gripper is installed on the mounting plate 502, and the mold carrier 3 is grabbed by the gripper. Specifically, the gripper includes a first motor 503 installed on the mounting plate 502, and the first motor 503 is electrically connected to the control system; a worm 504 is connected to the output shaft of the first motor 503, and worm wheels 505 are respectively connected to the two sides of the worm 504, and the two worm wheels 505 are respectively meshed with a left moving plate 506 and a right moving plate 507, and the left moving plate 506 and the right moving plate 507 are respectively horizontally connected with a support plate 508, and the support plate 508 is at an angle of 90° with the left moving plate 506 and the right moving plate 507; the left and right sides of the mold carrier 3 are respectively provided with supporting edges 301, and the support plate 508 lifts the supporting edge 301 of the mold carrier 3 to grab the mold carrier 3. Preferably, a protrusion 5081 is provided on the upper surface of the support plate 508, and a notch 3011 is provided in the middle of the supporting edge 301 of the mold carrier 3. When the support plate 508 extends into the bottom of the supporting edge 301 to lift the supporting edge 301, the protrusion 5081 passes through the notch 3011, plays a limiting role, and prevents the mold carrier 3 from sliding out of the front end of the support plate 508. Further, a slide rail 5021 is provided on the mounting plate 502, and a slide groove is provided on the left movable plate 506 and the right movable plate 507 and is slidably arranged on the slide rail 5021 through the slide groove. The first motor 503 drives the worm 504 to rotate, driving the worm gears 505 on the left and right sides to rotate in the opposite direction, and then drives the left movable plate 506 and the right movable plate 507 meshed with the worm gear 505 to move in opposite directions along the slide rail 5021, so that the distance between the two side support plates 508 changes, and finally the mold carrier 3 is taken and placed.

[0032] like Figure 2-4 As shown, the lateral movement mechanism includes a second motor 601 installed in the heat bending box 1, and the second motor 601 is electrically connected to the control system; the second motor 601 is installed on two oppositely arranged vertical rods 605 and two horizontally arranged guide rods 604 are arranged from top to bottom between the two vertical rods 605, and the vertical rods 605 and the guide rods 604 constitute a support frame, and the support frame is fixed on the inner wall of the heat bending box 1. The output shaft of the second motor 601 is horizontally connected to the first screw rod 602, and the first screw rod 602 is connected to the movable plate 603. A dovetail-shaped guide groove 6031 is vertically arranged on the side surface of the movable plate 603 facing the heating chamber 103, and a guide block 5011 is arranged on the back plate 501. The guide block 5011 is inserted into the guide groove 6031, so that the back plate 501 can slide up and down on the movable plate 603; two upper and lower rings are arranged on the side surface of the movable plate 603 facing away from the heating chamber 103, and the rings are mounted on the guide rod 604 so that the movable plate 603 can move left and right along the guide rod 604.

[0033] like Figure 2-4As shown, the longitudinal moving mechanism includes a third motor 701, which is fixed on the moving plate 603 and electrically connected to the control system; the output shaft of the third motor 701 is vertically connected to the second screw rod 702, and the second screw rod 702 is connected to the back plate 501, so that the back plate 501 can move up and down on the second screw rod 702.

[0034] Working principle:

[0035] The mold 4 to be bent is placed in the mold carrier 3, and the loading tray 1011 is sequentially pulled out from the loading unit 101 of the bending box 1, and the mold carrier 3 with the mold 4 is placed on the loading tray 1011, and then the loading tray 1011 is sequentially placed in the bending box 1. A first proximity switch is set at the position corresponding to each loading tray 1011 in the bending box 1. When all the first proximity switches detect that the mold carrier 3 is placed in the bending box 1, a signal is fed back to the control system, and the control system controls the second motor 601 of the lateral moving mechanism to start, drive the first screw rod 602 to rotate, and move the moving plate 603 to the loading unit 101. Then the control system controls the first motor 503 to start, and drives the left moving plate 506 to move to the left and the right moving plate 507 to move to the right through the worm gear 504, so that the distance between the left and right support plates 508 on each mounting plate 502 becomes larger (greater than the distance between the left and right supporting edges 301 of the mold carrier 3). Next, the control system controls the third motor 701 of the longitudinal moving mechanism to start, driving the second screw rod 702 to rotate, so that the back plate 501 moves downward on the moving plate 603 along the guide groove 6031 until the support plate 508 moves to the bottom of the supporting edge 301. The control system then controls the first motor 503 to rotate in the opposite direction, and drives the left moving plate 506 to move rightward and the right moving plate 507 to move leftward through the worm gear 504, so that the distance between the left and right support plates 508 on each mounting plate 502 becomes smaller (less than the distance between the supporting edges 301 on the left and right sides of the mold carrier 3). At this time, the control system controls the third motor 701 of the longitudinal moving mechanism to rotate in the opposite direction, driving the second screw rod 702 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the back plate 501 moves upward on the moving plate 603 along the guide groove 6031, until the support plate 508 supports the supporting edge 301 so that the mold carrier 3 is lifted upward, and the mold carrier 3 is grasped.

[0036] After the gripper grabs the mold carrier 3, the control system controls the second motor 601 of the lateral moving mechanism to start, driving the first screw 602 to rotate, so that the movable plate 603 moves to the heating chamber 103 of the hot bending forming unit. Then the control system controls the third motor 701 of the longitudinal moving mechanism to start, driving the second screw 702 to rotate, so that the back plate 501 moves downward along the guide groove 6031 on the movable plate 603 until the mold carrier 3 is placed in the heating chamber 103. The control system then controls the first motor 503 to start, and drives the left movable plate 506 to move to the left and the right movable plate 507 to move to the right through the worm gear 504, so that the distance between the left and right support plates 508 on each mounting plate 502 becomes larger (greater than the distance between the left and right supporting edges 301 of the mold carrier 3). Next, the control system controls the third motor 701 of the longitudinal moving mechanism to start, driving the second screw 702 to rotate, so that the back plate 501 moves upward on the moving plate 603 along the guide groove 6031, so that the mounting plate 502 rises to the original height, and the transfer of the mold 4 from the loading unit 101 to the hot bending unit is completed. The high-frequency induction heating coil 1031 heats the mold carrier 3 and the mold 4 placed in the heating chamber 103 through the high-frequency induction heating machine 1032, and the upper mold weight of the mold 4 is used to complete the hot bending of the glass.

[0037] After the hot bending process is completed, the mold carrier 3 needs to be transferred from the hot bending molding unit to the unloading unit 102, and finally the mold carrier 3 needs to be taken out from the unloading unit 102. This operation process is the same as the transfer process of the mold carrier 3 from the loading unit 101 to the hot bending molding unit, and will not be repeated here. A second proximity switch is set at the position corresponding to each unloading tray 1021 in the hot bending box 1. When all the second proximity switches detect that the mold carrier 3 is transferred to the unloading tray 1021, a signal is fed back to the control system, and the staff pulls out the unloading tray 1021 from the storage port of the hot bending box 1, takes out the mold carrier 3 and the mold 4, and then puts the unloading tray 1021 back.

[0038] The hot bending processing equipment of this embodiment can perform hot bending processing on multiple glass products at one time, and by laying the high-frequency induction heating coil 1031 in the heating chamber 103, uniform heating of the hot-bent glass can be achieved. It has the advantages of simple equipment, low manufacturing cost, simple operation, and high production efficiency.

[0039] Although the present invention has been described in detail by referring to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the preferred embodiments, the present invention is not limited thereto. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, a person of ordinary skill in the art may make various equivalent modifications or substitutions to the embodiments of the present invention, and these modifications or substitutions shall be within the scope of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and all of these shall be within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A curved cover glass hot bending processing equipment, It is characterized in that The invention comprises a heat bending box (1), wherein a loading unit (101), a heat bending forming unit and a unloading unit (102) are arranged in the heat bending box (1), and the heat bending forming unit is located between the loading unit (101) and the unloading unit (102); the loading unit (101) comprises a plurality of loading trays (1011) from top to bottom, and the unloading unit (102) comprises a plurality of unloading trays (1021) from top to bottom, and the loading trays (1011) and the unloading trays (1021) are arranged on the heat bending box (1) in a drawable manner; the loading trays (1011) and the unloading trays (1021) are provided with grooves (2), and molds are placed in the grooves (2). A carrier (3), wherein a mold (4) is placed in the mold carrier (3); the hot bending forming unit comprises a plurality of heating chambers (103) from top to bottom, the heating chambers (103) correspond one to one with the loading tray (1011) and the unloading tray (1021), and a heating mechanism is arranged in the heating chamber (103); a moving unit is also arranged in the hot bending box (1), the moving unit comprises a transverse moving mechanism and a longitudinal moving mechanism, and the moving unit is connected to a gripping mechanism, and the gripping mechanism and the moving unit are used to realize the gripping and transfer of the mold carrier (3) between the loading unit (101) and the hot bending forming unit, and between the hot bending forming unit and the unloading unit (102).

2. The curved cover glass hot bending processing equipment according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The heating mechanism comprises a high-frequency induction heating coil (1031) laid in the heating chamber (103); the high-frequency induction heating coil (1031) is connected to a high-frequency induction heating machine (1032); and the high-frequency induction heating machine (1032) is electrically connected to a control system.

3. The curved cover glass hot bending processing equipment according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The gripping mechanism comprises a back plate (501), on which a plurality of mounting plates (502) are arranged from top to bottom, and the mounting plates (502) correspond one to one with the heating chambers (103); and grippers are mounted on the mounting plates (502), and the mold carrier (3) is gripped by the grippers.

4. The curved cover glass hot bending processing equipment according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The gripper comprises a first motor (503) mounted on a mounting plate (502), the first motor (503) being electrically connected to a control system; a worm (504) being connected to an output shaft of the first motor (503), worm wheels (505) being respectively connected to the two sides of the worm (504), the two worm wheels (505) being respectively meshed with a left movable plate (506) and a right movable plate (507), the left movable plate (506) and the right movable plate (507) being respectively horizontally connected to a support plate (508); supporting edges (301) are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the mold carrier (3), the support plate (508) lifting the supporting edge (301) of the mold carrier (3) to grasp the mold carrier (3).

5. The curved cover glass hot bending processing equipment according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The mounting plate (502) is provided with a slide rail (5021), and the left movable plate (506) and the right movable plate (507) are provided with slide grooves and are slidably arranged on the slide rail (5021) through the slide grooves.

6. The curved cover glass hot bending processing equipment according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The lateral movement mechanism comprises a second motor (601) installed in the heat bending box (1), the second motor (601) being electrically connected to the control system; the output shaft of the second motor (601) is horizontally connected to a first screw rod (602), the first screw rod (602) is connected to a moving plate (603), and the moving plate (603) is slidably connected to the back plate (501).

7. The curved cover glass hot bending processing equipment according to claim 6, It is characterized in that A plurality of guide rods (604) are also horizontally arranged in the upper and lower parts of the hot bending box (1), and the movable plate (603) is slidably connected to the guide rods (604).

8. The curved cover glass hot bending processing equipment according to claim 6, It is characterized in that The longitudinal movement mechanism comprises a third motor (701), which is fixed on the moving plate (603) and electrically connected to the control system; the output shaft of the third motor (701) is vertically connected to a second screw rod (702), and the second screw rod (702) is connected to the back plate (501).

9. The curved cover glass hot bending processing equipment according to claim 6, It is characterized in that A guide groove (6031) is vertically arranged on the movable plate (603), and a guide block (5011) is arranged on the back plate (501), and the guide block (5011) is inserted into the guide groove (6031).

10. The curved cover glass hot bending processing equipment according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The loading tray (1011) and the unloading tray (1021) both comprise a tray (801), a baffle (802) being provided at the outer end of the tray (801), and a handle (803) being provided on the baffle (802); a storage opening is provided at a position corresponding to the tray on the hot bending box (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic disassembly and assembly system and hot bending machine

    CN110002726A

  • Vehicle-mounted glass hot bending machine and control method thereof

    CN112520988A