Liquid crystal display panel

Abstract

The present application discloses a liquid crystal display panel, which includes a display panel main body, as well as a color filter layer and a light-shielding film layer disposed in the display panel main body. The color filter layer and the light-shielding film layer are sequentially arranged in the light-emitting direction of the display panel main body. The color filter layer includes a red color filter layer, a green color filter layer, and a blue color filter layer. The light-shielding film layer is disposed corresponding to the red color filter layer and the green color filter layer, and the light-shielding film layer is not disposed corresponding to the blue color filter layer. In the present application, the color filter layer and the light-shielding film layer are sequentially arranged in the light-emitting direction of the liquid crystal display panel, that is, the light-shielding film layer is disposed behind the color filter layer. The light-shielding film layer is disposed corresponding to the red color filter layer and the green color filter layer, and the light-shielding film layer is not disposed corresponding to the blue color filter layer, thereby reducing the transmittance of red light and green light, avoiding weak penetration of blue light, resulting in a yellowish color after color mixing, and affecting the display effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of display technologies, and particularly to a liquid crystal display panel. Background Art

[0002] At present, due to advantages such as zero radiation, low power consumption, small heat dissipation, small volume, accurate image restoration, and sharp character display, liquid crystal display panels have become the mainstream in the display field; a liquid crystal display panel is composed of a first substrate, a second substrate, a liquid crystal layer, and intermediate supports; the supports are arranged between the two substrates to prevent the two substrates from contacting, and at the same time form a gap with the second substrate, enabling the liquid crystal to be injected between the two substrates of the display.

[0003] However, during the long-term use of a liquid crystal display panel, due to factors such as high temperature or gravity, the liquid crystal sinks along the direction of gravity and accumulates at the bottom of the liquid crystal display panel, increasing the cell thickness at the bottom of the liquid crystal display panel, and further causing the color at the lower end of the liquid crystal display panel to turn yellow, bringing an uncomfortable visual experience to consumers. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a liquid crystal display panel to prevent the liquid crystal from falling to the bottom of the liquid crystal display panel under the influence of gravity, resulting in an increase in the cell thickness at the bottom of the liquid crystal display panel and the phenomenon that the color at the lower end of the liquid crystal display panel turns yellow, affecting the visual experience of users.

[0005] The present application discloses a liquid crystal display panel, which includes a display panel main body, and a color resist layer and a light-shielding film layer arranged in the display panel main body. The color resist layer and the light-shielding film layer are sequentially arranged in the light-emitting direction of the display panel main body. The color resist layer includes a red color resist layer, a green color resist layer, and a blue color resist layer. The light-shielding film layer is arranged corresponding to the red color resist layer and the green color resist layer, and no light-shielding film layer is arranged corresponding to the blue color resist layer.

[0006] Optionally, the display panel main body includes a first substrate and a second substrate. The second substrate is a color filter substrate, and the first substrate is an array substrate. A polarizer is arranged on the side of the second substrate away from the first substrate. The light-shielding film layer is arranged between the second substrate and the polarizer. The liquid crystal display panel includes a display area and a non-display area. The non-display area surrounds the display area. The display area includes a first area and a second area arranged on one side of the first area along the direction of gravity; the light-shielding film layer is correspondingly arranged in the second area. In the direction of the polarizer facing the color resist layer, the projected area of the light-shielding film layer on the first substrate is less than or equal to the sum of the projected areas of the red color resist layer and the green color resist layer on the first substrate.

[0007] Optionally, the light-shielding film layer includes a plurality of sub-light-shielding portions, the red color resist layer includes a plurality of red color resists distributed in an array, the green color resist layer includes a plurality of green color resists distributed in an array, and each of the sub-light-shielding portions is provided corresponding to one red color resist or one green color resist; each of the sub-light-shielding portions is arranged at intervals, and the light transmittance of all the sub-light-shielding portions corresponding to the same row of color resists is the same.

[0008] Optionally, the sub-light-shielding portion has a louver structure, and the sub-light-shielding portion includes a transparent region and a light-shielding region, and the transparent region and the light-shielding region are arranged at intervals.

[0009] Optionally, the second region includes a first sub-region and a second sub-region provided on one side of the first sub-region along the direction of gravity; the sub-light-shielding portion is provided in the first sub-region; in the first sub-region, along the direction of gravity, the width of the transparent region gradually decreases, the width of the light-shielding region gradually increases, and the absolute value of the difference between the width of the transparent region and the width of the light-shielding region gradually increases.

[0010] Optionally, the light-shielding region is made of a transparent glass layer doped with carbon black or manganese ferrite black material.

[0011] Optionally, the liquid crystal display panel includes a support frame, the support frame includes a rectangular frame and strip-shaped columns, the strip-shaped columns are fixed within the rectangular frame, and the strip-shaped columns are correspondingly arranged in the second region; a color resist trace is provided on the second substrate, the color resist trace is connected to the color resist layer, the strip-shaped columns are correspondingly arranged with respect to the color resist trace, and the sub-light-shielding portions corresponding to the same row of color resists are rotatably arranged on the strip-shaped columns; when the liquid crystal display panel is placed flat, the sub-light-shielding portions are parallel to the incident direction of the light of the backlight of the liquid crystal display panel; when the liquid crystal display panel is placed vertically, the sub-light-shielding portions are perpendicular to the incident direction of the light of the backlight of the liquid crystal display panel.

[0012] Optionally, along the direction of the polarizer facing the second substrate, the thickness of the rectangular frame is greater than the sum of the thicknesses of the strip-shaped columns and the sub-light-shielding portions.

[0013] Optionally, the second substrate includes an edge region and a middle region, the edge region surrounds the middle region, the rectangular frame corresponds to the edge region of the second substrate, and along the direction of the polarizer facing the second substrate, the polarizer covers the rectangular frame.

[0014] Optionally, the second area includes a first sub-area and a second sub-area provided on one side of the first sub-area along the direction of gravity; the shading film layer includes a plurality of sub-shading portions, the red color resist layer includes a plurality of red color resists distributed in an array, and the green color resist layer includes a plurality of green color resists distributed in an array, and each of the sub-shading portions corresponds to a red color resist or a green color resist; in the first sub-area, the transmittance of the sub-shading portions decreases from both sides of the first sub-area to the middle, and decreases from the side away from the second sub-area to the side close to the second sub-area; in the second sub-area, the transmittance of the sub-shading portions decreases from both sides of the second sub-area to the middle.

[0015] In the present application, a color-resistance layer and a light-shielding film layer are sequentially arranged in the light-emitting direction of the liquid crystal display panel, that is, the light-shielding film layer is arranged after the color-resistance layer, and the light-shielding film layer is arranged corresponding to the red color-resistance layer and the green color-resistance layer, and the light-shielding film layer is not arranged corresponding to the blue color-resistance layer. In fact, the red light and green light in the light are reduced, so that the transmittance of the red light and the green light is reduced, so that the proportion of the transmitted red light and green light is close to that of the blue light, avoiding the problem of yellowish color caused by the weak transmittance of the blue light itself, affecting the display effect, and bringing a bad viewing experience to the user. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The included drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present application, which constitute a part of the specification, are used to illustrate the implementation methods of the present application, and together with the text description, explain the principles of the present application. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid crystal display panel according to a first embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid crystal display panel according to a second embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid crystal display panel according to a third embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a light-shielding film layer according to a third embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a display area of a fourth embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a display area of a fifth embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a liquid crystal display panel according to the sixth embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a liquid crystal display panel according to the sixth embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of light incidence when the liquid crystal display panel according to the sixth embodiment of the present application is placed flat;

[0026] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of light incidence when the liquid crystal display panel according to the sixth embodiment of the present application is placed obliquely.

[0027] Among them, 100, liquid crystal display panel; 101, display panel main body; 110, first substrate; 120, second substrate; 121, substrate; 122, color resist layer; 123, red color resist layer; 124, green color resist layer; 125, blue color resist layer; 126, color resist trace; 127, edge area; 128, middle area; 130, liquid crystal layer; 140, light-shielding film layer; 141, sub-light-shielding part; 142, transparent area; 143, light-shielding area; 150, polarizer; 160, support frame; 161, rectangular frame; 162, strip-shaped column; 163, rotating structure; 200, display area; 210, first area; 220, second area; 221, first sub-area; 222, second sub-area; 300, non-display area. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] It should be understood that the terms, specific structures and functional details disclosed here are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, which are representative, but the present application can be specifically implemented in many alternative forms and should not be construed as being limited only to the embodiments set forth herein.

[0029] In the description of the present application, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, unless otherwise specified, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features; the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more. The term "comprising" and any deformation thereof mean inclusive without exclusion, and there may be or be added one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, units, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0030] In addition, terms indicating orientation or positional relationships such as "center", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are described based on the orientation or relative positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of simplifying the description of the present application and do not indicate that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

[0031] Furthermore, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "mounted", "connected", and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and optional embodiments.

[0033] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid crystal display panel according to the first embodiment of the present application; as Figure 1 shown, as the first embodiment of the present application, a liquid crystal display panel 100 is disclosed. The liquid crystal display panel 100 includes a display panel main body 101, and a color resist layer 122 and a light-shielding film layer 140 for reducing the light transmittance provided in the display panel main body 101. The color resist layer 122 and the light-shielding film layer 140 are sequentially provided in the light-emitting direction of the display panel main body 101. The color resist layer 122 includes a red color resist layer 123, a green color resist layer 124, and a blue color resist layer 125. The light-shielding film layer 140 is provided corresponding to the red color resist layer 123 and the green color resist layer 124, and the light-shielding film layer 140 is not provided corresponding to the blue color resist layer 125.

[0034] Considering that the transmittance of blue light is lower than that of red light and green light, in the general light mixing stage, the proportion of red light and green light in the total amount of red, green, and blue light is relatively large, resulting in the mixed light being yellowish, thus affecting the display effect. In this application, a color resist layer 122 and a light-shielding film layer 140 for reducing the light transmittance are sequentially arranged in the light-emitting direction of the liquid crystal display panel 100. That is, in the light-emitting direction of the liquid crystal display panel, the color resist layer 122 is in the front, and the light-shielding film layer 140 is arranged behind the color resist layer 122. The light-shielding film layer 140 is arranged corresponding to the red color resist layer 123 and the green color resist layer 124, and the light-shielding film layer 140 is not arranged corresponding to the blue color resist layer 125. By reducing the transmittance of red light and green light through the light-shielding film layer 140, the proportion of blue light, red light, and green light is close in the light mixing stage, thus avoiding the color being yellowish after light mixing due to the large difference in the proportion of blue light, red light, and green light, and thus affecting the display effect.

[0035] The display panel main body 101 includes a first substrate 110, a second substrate 120, and a liquid crystal layer 130 disposed between the first substrate 110 and the second substrate 120. The second substrate 120 is a color filter substrate, the first substrate 110 is an array substrate, the second substrate 120 includes a substrate 121, the color resist layer 122 is formed on the substrate 121, a polarizer 150 is provided on the side of the color filter substrate away from the array substrate, and the light-shielding film layer 140 is disposed between the polarizer 150 and the second substrate 120. By disposing the light-shielding film layer 140 between the polarizer 150 and the color filter substrate, the installation of the light-shielding film layer 140 can be realized more quickly. Of course, the light-shielding film layer 140 can also be embedded in the color filter substrate, as long as it is disposed in any layer on the side of the color resist layer away from the first substrate.

[0036] In addition, it should be noted that if the first substrate 110 is a COA substrate (i.e., color filter on array, the color resist layer is disposed on the array substrate), the COA substrate includes a substrate and a color resist layer formed on the substrate, and the second substrate 120 is a substrate without a color resist layer, then the light-shielding film layer can be disposed in any layer on the side of the color resist layer on the COA substrate away from the substrate of the COA substrate. For example, it can be disposed in the liquid crystal layer (such as attached to the side of the substrate of the second substrate close to the COA, or attached to any film layer of the COA substrate away from the color resist layer in the COA substrate), or it can be disposed in the second substrate 120. Of course, it can also be disposed between the second substrate 120 and the polarizer 150, and the appropriate position can be selected according to the light transmittance that needs to be reduced actually.

[0037] As the second embodiment of this application, taking the first substrate as the array substrate and the second substrate as the color filter substrate for refinement and improvement, as Figure 2As shown, the liquid crystal display panel 100 includes a display area 200 and a non-display area 300. The non-display area 300 is disposed around the display area 200. The display area 200 includes a first area 210 and a second area 220 disposed on one side of the first area 210 along the gravity direction. When the liquid crystal display panel 100 is placed vertically, the first area 210 is on the top and the second area 220 is on the bottom. The light-shielding film layer 140 is correspondingly disposed in the second area 220. In the direction of the polarizer 150 facing the color resist layer 122, the projected area of the light-shielding film layer 140 on the first substrate 110 is less than or equal to the sum of the projected areas of the red color resist layer 123 and the green color resist layer 124 on the first substrate 110.

[0038] The light-shielding film layer 140 is mainly disposed in the second area 220 of the display area 200. The liquid crystal is likely to gather and fall in the second area 220. After the fallen liquid crystal gathers, the cell thickness at the gathering place increases. Since the penetration ability of blue light is weak, when the cell thickness increases, the blue light will decrease. In the color mixing stage, the proportion of red light and green light is relatively large, resulting in a yellowish color. Since the light-shielding film layer 140 is provided corresponding to the red color resist layer 123 and the green color resist layer 124 in the second area 220, the light-shielding film layer 140 also weakens the red light and the green light, making the light of red, green, and blue colors more uniform and avoiding the problem of yellowish color after color mixing. For the setting of the light-shielding film layer 140, it can be laid as a whole layer between the polarizer 150 and the second substrate 120, and hollowed out at the position corresponding to the blue color resist layer 125. Of course, it can also be set only corresponding to the red color resist layer 123 and the green color resist layer 124. It should be noted that the projected area of the light-shielding film layer 140 on the first substrate 110 is less than or equal to the sum of the projected areas of the red color resist layer 123 and the green color resist layer 124 on the first substrate 110, that is, the transmittance of partial areas of the red color resist layer 123 and the green color resist layer 124 is weakened, or the transmittance of all areas corresponding to the entire red color resist layer 123 and the green color resist layer 124 can be weakened. In addition, if there is a gap between the red color resist layer 123 and the green color resist layer 124 and the blue color resist layer 125, the projected area of the light-shielding film layer 140 on the first substrate 110 can be greater than the sum of the projected areas of the red color resist layer 123 and the green color resist layer 124 on the first substrate 110, and the projection of the light-shielding film layer 140 on the first substrate 110 just covers the projections of the red color resist layer 123 and the green color resist layer 124 and the gap between the red color resist layer 123 and the green color resist layer 124 and the blue color resist layer 125 on the first substrate 110.

[0039] Such as Figure 3As shown, as the third embodiment of the present application, it is a further refinement of the above-mentioned second embodiment. The light-shielding film layer 140 includes a plurality of sub-light-shielding portions 141. The red color-resist layer 123 includes a plurality of red color-resists distributed in an array, and the green color-resist layer 124 includes a plurality of green color-resists distributed in an array. Each sub-light-shielding portion 141 is provided corresponding to one red color-resist or one green color-resist; each sub-light-shielding portion 141 is arranged at intervals, and the light transmittance of all the sub-light-shielding portions 141 corresponding to the same row of color-resists is the same; the sub-light-shielding portions 141 of the light-shielding film layer 140 are provided corresponding to each color-resist, accurately reducing the light transmittance of each color-resist, reducing the interference of the light at the color-resist junction on the light of the directly facing color-resist, accurately controlling the light transmittance of each color-resist, and improving the fineness of the display screen.

[0040] The sub-light-shielding portion 141 can usually be a whole, made of a carbon black or manganese ferrite black material doped with a transparent glass layer, facing the red color-resist and green color-resist in the second region 220, and can effectively absorb part of the red light and green light, so that the red light and green light are reduced, and then kept uniform with the relatively weak blue light passing through, avoiding the color from turning yellow after light mixing. Of course, the sub-light-shielding portion 141 can also not be a whole, such as Figure 4 As shown, but is formed by combining a transparent region 142 and a light-shielding region 143. The transparent region 142 and the light-shielding region 143 are arranged at intervals to form a louvered structure, and the image quality is adjusted by changing the width of the louvers. When the red light and green light pass through the sub-light-shielding portion 141, the light-shielding region 143 absorbs part of the red light or green light, so that the red light or green light is weakened, while the transparent region 142 does not absorb the red light or green light and has a relatively small influence on the red light or green light. For the whole sub-light-shielding portion 141, the red light or green light is reduced, so that the light mixed in the light mixing stage will not turn yellow. The light-shielding region 143 and the transparent region 142 arranged at intervals can make the light of the color-resist form an obvious contrast and have a clear boundary, which is also beneficial to improving the quality of the display screen.

[0041] Such as Figure 5 As shown, as the fourth embodiment of the present application, it is a further improvement of the above-mentioned third embodiment. The second region 220 includes a first sub-region 221 and a second sub-region 222 provided on one side of the first sub-region 221 along the gravity direction; the sub-light-shielding portion 141 is provided in the first sub-region 221, and the sub-light-shielding portion 141 may not be provided in the second sub-region 222; in the first sub-region 221, along the gravity direction, the width of the transparent region 142 gradually decreases, the width of the light-shielding region 143 gradually increases, and the absolute value of the difference between the width of the transparent region 142 and the width of the light-shielding region 143 gradually increases; Figure 5The width of the transparent region 142 of the first row sub-light-shielding portion 141 in the first sub-region 221 is the largest compared to other rows, and the width of the transparent region 142 of the last row sub-light-shielding portion 141 is the smallest compared to other rows. The lengths of the transparent region 142 and the light-shielding region 143 are the same.

[0042] Considering the influence of gravity or high temperature, the liquid crystal may sag, and it is likely to accumulate in the area 5 cm from the bottom of the liquid crystal display panel 100, that is, within the first sub-region 221. Within the first sub-region 221, the number of liquid crystals accumulating from top to bottom increases in sequence. That is to say, more liquid crystals accumulate near the second sub-region 222 in the first sub-region 221, resulting in a greater cell thickness here. Then the blue light here will be weaker. To avoid the problem of yellowish color, the corresponding sub-light-shielding portion 141 here needs to absorb more red light and green light. Therefore, within the first sub-region 221, along the direction of gravity, the width of the transparent region 142 gradually decreases, the width of the light-shielding region 143 gradually increases, and the absolute value of the difference between the width of the transparent region 142 and the width of the light-shielding region 143 gradually increases, so that the reduction amount of the overall red or green light transmittance of the sub-light-shielding portion 141 gradually increases, avoiding the problem of excessive color difference of the three-color light and yellowish color.

[0043] Furthermore, as Figure 6 shown, as the fifth embodiment of the present application, different from the above fourth embodiment, when the liquid crystal display panel 200 is placed vertically, within the first sub-region 221, the light transmittance of the sub-light-shielding portion 141 gradually decreases from both sides of the first sub-region 221 to the middle, and also gradually decreases from the side far from the second sub-region 222 to the side close to the second sub-region 222; a sub-light-shielding portion 141 can also be provided within the second sub-region 222, but the light transmittance of the sub-light-shielding portion 141 gradually decreases from both sides of the second sub-region 222 to the middle. Along the direction of gravity, from both sides to the middle, the width of the transparent region 142 in the sub-light-shielding portion 141 gradually decreases, the width of the light-shielding region 143 gradually increases, and the absolute value of the difference between the width of the transparent region 142 and the width of the light-shielding region 143 gradually increases, so that the reduction amount of the overall red or green light transmittance of the sub-light-shielding portion 141 gradually increases from both sides to the middle.

[0044] As the sixth embodiment of the present application, it is a further improvement of the above second embodiment or third embodiment or fourth embodiment or fifth embodiment. Refer to Figures 7 to 10As shown, the liquid crystal display panel includes a support frame 160. The support frame 160 includes a rectangular frame 161 and strip-shaped columns 162. The strip-shaped columns 162 are fixed within the rectangular frame 161 and are correspondingly disposed within the second region 220. A color resist trace 126 is disposed on the second substrate 120. The color resist trace 126 is connected to the color resist layer 122. The strip-shaped columns 162 are correspondingly disposed opposite the color resist trace 126. The sub-light-shielding portions 141 corresponding to the color resist in the same row are rotatably disposed on the strip-shaped columns 162.

[0045] The louver-shaped sub-light-shielding portion 141 is rotatably connected to the strip-shaped column 162. As Figure 9 shown, when the liquid crystal display panel 100 is placed flat, the sub-light-shielding portion 141 is parallel to the incident direction of the light from the backlight of the liquid crystal display panel. At this time, the sub-light-shielding portion 141 does not block any light and does not affect the transmittance of red light or green light. As Figure 10 shown, when the liquid crystal display panel 100 is placed obliquely, the sub-light-shielding portion 141 overlaps with the incident direction of the light from the backlight of the liquid crystal display panel. At this time, the sub-light-shielding portion 141 blocks red light or green light, and the light-shielding area 143 of the sub-light-shielding portion 141 absorbs red light or green light, thereby reducing the transmittance of red light or green light. When the liquid crystal display panel 100 is placed vertically, the sub-light-shielding portion 141 is perpendicular to the incident direction of the light from the backlight of the liquid crystal display panel. At this time, the sub-light-shielding portion 141 blocks red light or green light, and the light-shielding area 143 of the sub-light-shielding portion 141 absorbs red light or green light, thereby reducing the transmittance of red light or green light. To ensure that the louver-shaped sub-light-shielding portion 141 can rotate in different placement states of the liquid crystal display panel 100, along the direction of the polarizer 150 facing the second substrate 120, the thickness of the rectangular frame 161 is greater than the sum of the thicknesses of the strip-shaped column 162 and the sub-light-shielding portion 141, reserving sufficient space for the rotation of the sub-light-shielding portion 141.

[0046] Furthermore, as Figure 8As shown, the support frame 160 is provided corresponding to the entire display area 200. Generally, the support frame 160 is provided corresponding to the entire second substrate 120. Of course, it can also be provided corresponding to the entire polarizer 150. Here, the description is made with the support frame 160 provided corresponding to the entire second substrate 120. The second substrate 120 includes an edge area 127 and a middle area 128. The edge area 127 is disposed around the middle area 128. The rectangular frame 161 is provided corresponding to the edge area 127 of the second substrate 120. Along the direction of the polarizer 150 facing the second substrate 120, the non-display area 300 covers the edge area 127, and the polarizer 150 covers the rectangular frame 161, avoiding the situation that there is no support structure in the first area 210 and the existing gap causes the polarizer 150 to tilt towards the first area 210, which is likely to cause fragmentation. Providing the rectangular frame 161 corresponding to the entire second substrate 120 can make the polarizer 150 and the second substrate 120 more stable. The support frame 160 can also be provided corresponding to the second area 220. In the first area 210, other transparent materials can be used to fill the space between the polarizer 150 and the second substrate 120 to ensure the uniformity of the film layers in the liquid crystal display panel 100.

[0047] It should be noted that the inventive concept of the present application can form a very large number of embodiments. However, due to the limited space of the application documents, it is impossible to list them all. Therefore, on the premise of no conflict, the above-described embodiments or technical features can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments. After the combination of each embodiment or technical feature, the original technical effect will be enhanced.

[0048] The technical solution of the present application can be widely used in various display panels, such as TN (Twisted Nematic) display panels, IPS (In-Plane Switching) display panels, VA (Vertical Alignment) display panels, MVA (Multi-Domain Vertical Alignment) display panels. Of course, it can also be other types of display panels, such as OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) display panels, and the above solutions are applicable.

[0049] The above content is a further detailed description of the present application in combination with specific optional implementation manners. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present application is only limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present application belongs, without departing from the concept of the present application, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made, and all should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A liquid crystal display panel, characterized in that, It includes a display panel body, as well as a color filter layer and a light-shielding film layer provided in the display panel body. The color filter layer and the light-shielding film layer are sequentially arranged in the light-emitting direction of the display panel body. The color filter layer includes a red color filter layer, a green color filter layer, and a blue color filter layer. The light-shielding film layer is provided corresponding to the red color filter layer and the green color filter layer, and the light-shielding film layer is not provided corresponding to the blue color filter layer; The liquid crystal display panel includes a display area and a non-display area. The non-display area surrounds the display area. The display area includes a first area and a second area provided on one side of the first area along the gravity direction; The light-shielding film layer includes a plurality of sub-light-shielding parts. The red color filter layer includes a plurality of red color filters distributed in an array. The green color filter layer includes a plurality of green color filters distributed in an array. Each sub-light-shielding part is provided corresponding to one red color filter or one green color filter; The liquid crystal display panel includes a support frame. The support frame includes a rectangular frame and a strip-shaped column. The strip-shaped column is fixed within the rectangular frame. The strip-shaped column is correspondingly provided within the second area; A color filter trace is provided on the second substrate of the display panel body. The color filter trace is connected to the color filter layer. The strip-shaped column is provided corresponding to the color filter trace. The sub-light-shielding parts corresponding to the color filters in the same row are rotatably provided on the strip-shaped column; When the liquid crystal display panel is placed flat, the sub-light-shielding part is parallel to the incident direction of the light of the backlight of the liquid crystal display panel; when the liquid crystal display panel is placed vertically, the sub-light-shielding part is perpendicular to the incident direction of the light of the backlight of the liquid crystal display panel.

2. The liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, wherein The display panel body includes a first substrate and a second substrate. The second substrate is a color film substrate. The first substrate is an array substrate. A polarizer is provided on the side of the second substrate away from the first substrate. The light-shielding film layer is provided between the second substrate and the polarizer; The light-shielding film layer is correspondingly provided within the second area. In the direction of the polarizer facing the color filter layer, the projected area of the light-shielding film layer on the first substrate is less than or equal to the sum of the projected areas of the red color filter layer and the green color filter layer on the first substrate.

3. The liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, Each sub-light-shielding part is arranged at intervals, and the light transmittance of all the sub-light-shielding parts corresponding to the color filters in the same row is the same.

4. The liquid crystal display panel according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sub-light-shielding part is of a louver structure. The sub-light-shielding part includes a transparent area and a light-shielding area. The transparent area and the light-shielding area are arranged at intervals.

5. The liquid crystal display panel according to claim 4, wherein The second area includes a first sub-area and a second sub-area provided on one side of the first sub-area along the gravity direction; the sub-light-shielding part is provided within the first sub-area; Within the first sub-area, along the gravity direction, the width of the transparent area gradually decreases, the width of the light-shielding area gradually increases, and the absolute value of the difference between the width of the transparent area and the width of the light-shielding area gradually increases.

6. The liquid crystal display panel according to claim 4, wherein The light-shielding area is made of a transparent glass layer doped with carbon black or manganese ferrite black material.

7. The liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, wherein The display panel body includes a first substrate and a second substrate. The second substrate is a color filter substrate, and the first substrate is an array substrate. A polarizer is provided on a side of the second substrate away from the first substrate. Along the direction of the polarizer facing the second substrate, the thickness of the rectangular frame is greater than the sum of the thicknesses of the strip-shaped column and the sub-light-shielding portion.

8. The liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, wherein, The display panel body includes a first substrate and a second substrate. The second substrate is a color filter substrate, and the first substrate is an array substrate. A polarizer is provided on a side of the second substrate away from the first substrate. The second substrate includes an edge region and a middle region. The edge region surrounds the middle region. The rectangular frame corresponds to the edge region of the second substrate. Along the direction of the polarizer facing the second substrate, the polarizer covers the rectangular frame.

9. The liquid crystal display panel according to claim 2, wherein, The second region includes a first sub-region and a second sub-region provided on a side of the first sub-region along the gravity direction; The light-shielding film layer includes a plurality of sub-light-shielding portions. The red color resist layer includes a plurality of red color resists distributed in an array, and the green color resist layer includes a plurality of green color resists distributed in an array. Each sub-light-shielding portion is provided corresponding to a red color resist or a green color resist; In the first sub-region, the light transmittance of the sub-light-shielding portion decreases sequentially from both sides of the first sub-region to the middle, and also decreases sequentially from a side away from the second sub-region to a side close to the second sub-region; in the second sub-region, the light transmittance of the sub-light-shielding portion decreases sequentially from both sides of the second sub-region to the middle.

Images