Energy-saving sewage purification device
By introducing a V-shaped filter plate and a swing mechanism into the wastewater purification device, and using water flow to drive the inlet pipe to deflect, continuous filtration of wastewater and automatic collection of impurities are achieved, solving the problems of filter plate clogging and high energy consumption, and achieving an energy-saving purification effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211606101.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-14
AI Technical Summary
In existing wastewater purification devices, the filter screens are prone to clogging, and the electric unclogging method consumes a lot of energy, resulting in inconvenience in equipment operation and increased energy consumption.
It adopts a V-shaped filter plate and a swing mechanism. The water flow scouring force drives the inlet pipe to deflect, causing the V-shaped filter plate to swing left and right. Combined with the collection angle, it collects impurities, realizes automatic filtration, reduces clogging, and saves energy.
It achieves continuous and efficient wastewater filtration, avoids filter plate clogging, reduces energy consumption, and simplifies the impurity cleaning process.
Smart Images

Figure CN116116097B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to sewage purification technical field, especially to a kind of energy-saving sewage purification device. BACKGROUND
[0002] When sewage is purified, sewage needs to be filtered primarily, and filtering is mostly carried out by filter screen plate, which is fixedly placed at the mouth of sewage flow pipe and gradually blocked by impurities filtered, causing sewage treatment pipeline to be blocked and flow to be reduced, which needs to be replaced by filter screen plate manually, which is more troublesome.
[0003] At the same time, some filter screen plates can be dredged under the action of motor-driven brush, or filter equipment can automatically replace filter screen plate to avoid filter screen plate blockage while purifying and filtering sewage to continue filtering, but the above-mentioned mechanisms need to be electrically driven, which consumes a lot of energy.
[0004] Therefore, the present application provides an energy-saving sewage purification device. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application aims at solving the problems in the prior art and provides an energy-saving sewage purification device.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] An energy-saving sewage purification device includes a purifier, the top of which is connected to left and right reciprocating water inlet pipes;
[0008] The purifier is provided with a filter bin, and a V-shaped filter plate is rotatably arranged in the filter bin, which is rotatably installed on a fixed shaft at the top of a fixed filter plate through a damping shaft at the middle, and the fixed filter plate is vertically installed at the middle of the bottom wall of the purifier.
[0009] The bottom of the purifier is provided with a first discharge pipe and a second discharge pipe on both sides of the fixed filter plate, and the bottom of the purifier is provided with a detachable collection corner on both sides.
[0010] Preferably, the purifier is provided with a controller on the shell, and an angle sensor is installed on the damping shaft, and independent electromagnetic valves are installed on the first discharge pipe and the second discharge pipe, and the controller is connected with the angle sensor and the two electromagnetic valves through electrical signals.
[0011] Preferably, the purifier is in the shape of a trapezoid, and the two collection corners on the purifier are in the shape of a triangle, and the collection corners are sealingly installed on the purifier through screws.
[0012] Preferably, the outer side of the collecting angle is provided with a plurality of end faces, each of which is provided with a fixed strip through screw sealing, and the inner side of the fixed strip is provided with a blocking rod inserted into the collecting angle, and the collecting angle is provided with an insertion hole corresponding to the blocking rod.
[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the filter bin is rotatable with the edge of the V-shaped filter plate, and the top end and the bottom end of the filter bin are both open.
[0014] Preferably, the water inlet pipe is rotatably installed in the middle of the rotating frame on the top of the purifier, and the top end of the water inlet pipe is connected with a water pipe through a rubber hose.
[0015] Preferably, the water pipe is provided with a water wheel bin, the water wheel bin is provided with a water wheel rotatably through a rotating shaft, and the water pipe wall above the water wheel is further provided with a flow guide block.
[0016] Preferably, the rotating shaft in the middle of the water wheel extends out of one end of the water wheel bin to drive a swing mechanism, the swing mechanism includes a swing gear fixedly inserted with the rotating shaft, the swing gear is provided with meshing teeth at the bottom and a smooth part at the top, the meshing teeth at the bottom are engaged with a sliding rack horizontally arranged below to drive, and the sliding rack is slidingly arranged in a sliding frame.
[0017] Preferably, the sliding frame is supported on the rotating frame through a supporting rod, the sliding frame is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding rack is limitingly and slidingly arranged in the sliding groove, and a spring is installed in one side of the sliding groove; when the meshing teeth of the swing gear are engaged with the sliding rack to drive, the sliding rack extrudes the spring; when the smooth part contacts with the sliding rack, the sliding rack moves reversely under the restoring force of the spring.
[0018] Preferably, the bottom of one end of the sliding rack is provided with a fixed rod vertically, the fixed rod passes through the bottom end of the sliding groove and is movably connected with a transmission rod, and the other end of the transmission rod is movably connected with the top of the water inlet pipe.
[0019] Preferably, when the sliding rack extrudes the spring, the transmission rod pulls the water inlet pipe, and the water outlet of the water inlet pipe faces the left side; when the sliding rack moves reversely under the restoring force of the spring, the transmission rod pushes the water inlet pipe, and the water outlet of the water inlet pipe faces the right side.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0021] In the present application, the swing mechanism is driven by the scouring force of the water flow, the swing mechanism drives the water outlet of the water inlet pipe to deflect left and right, the water flow deflecting left and right drives the V-shaped filter plate, the V-shaped filter plate reciprocating in the water flow can continuously filter the sewage, and the filter plate can be prevented from being blocked, the impurities filtered can be collected at the collecting angle, and the sewage can be continuously filtered and purified. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 An external structure schematic diagram of an energy-saving sewage purification device according to the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 An internal structure schematic diagram of an energy-saving sewage purification device according to the present application;
[0024] Figure 3 A structure schematic diagram of a water outlet of the water inlet pipe facing the left side according to the present application;
[0025] Figure 4 A structure schematic diagram of a water outlet of the water inlet pipe facing the right side according to the present application;
[0026] Figure 5 A swing mechanism structure schematic diagram of the back side of an energy-saving sewage purification device according to the present application;
[0027] Figure 6 A sliding rack mounting structure schematic diagram according to the present application;
[0028] Figure 7 A structure schematic diagram of a sliding rack according to the present application;
[0029] Figure 8 A structure schematic diagram of a fixed bar on a collection angle and an obstacle rod according to the present application;
[0030] Figure 9 A V-shaped filter plate and a fixed filter plate mounting structure schematic diagram according to the present application.
[0031] In the figure: 1 purifier, 11 filter bin, 12 V-shaped filter plate, 121 damping shaft, 122 angle sensor, 13 fixed filter plate, 131 fixed shaft, 2 water pipe, 21 water wheel bin, 211 guide block, 212 water wheel, 22 rubber hose, 23 water inlet pipe, 3 swing mechanism, 31 sliding rack, 311 sliding groove, 312 spring, 32 sliding rack, 33 swing gear, 34 fixed rod, 35 transmission rod, 36 support rod, 4 rotating rack, 5 collection angle, 51 fixed bar, 52 obstacle rod, 6 first discharge pipe, 7 second discharge pipe, 8 controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments.
[0033] Reference Figures 1-9 An energy-saving sewage purification device, comprising a purifier 1, the top of the purifier 1 is connected and mounted with left and right reciprocating swing water inlet pipes 23;
[0034] The purifier 1 is provided with a filtering bin 11, and a V-shaped filter plate 12 is rotatably arranged in the filtering bin 11. The V-shaped filter plate 12 is rotatably installed on a fixed shaft 131 at the top of a fixed filter plate 13 through a damping shaft 121 at the middle part, and the fixed filter plate 13 is vertically installed at the middle part of the bottom wall in the purifier 1.
[0035] The purifier 1 is provided with a filtering bin 11, and a V-shaped filter plate 12 is rotatably arranged in the filtering bin 11. The V-shaped filter plate 12 is rotatably installed on a fixed shaft 131 at the top of a fixed filter plate 13 through a damping shaft 121 at the middle part, and the fixed filter plate 13 is vertically installed at the middle part of the bottom wall in the purifier 1.
[0036] The purifier 1 is provided with a filtering bin 11, and a V-shaped filter plate 12 is rotatably arranged in the filtering bin 11. The V-shaped filter plate 12 is rotatably installed on a fixed shaft 131 at the top of a fixed filter plate 13 through a damping shaft 121 at the middle part, and the fixed filter plate 13 is vertically installed at the middle part of the bottom wall in the purifier 1.
[0037] The purifier 1 is provided with a filtering bin 11, and a V-shaped filter plate 12 is rotatably arranged in the filtering bin 11. The V-shaped filter plate 12 is rotatably installed on a fixed shaft 131 at the top of a fixed filter plate 13 through a damping shaft 121 at the middle part, and the fixed filter plate 13 is vertically installed at the middle part of the bottom wall in the purifier 1.
[0038] The purifier 1 is provided with a filtering bin 11, and a V-shaped filter plate 12 is rotatably arranged in the filtering bin 11. The V-shaped filter plate 12 is rotatably installed on a fixed shaft 131 at the top of a fixed filter plate 13 through a damping shaft 121 at the middle part, and the fixed filter plate 13 is vertically installed at the middle part of the bottom wall in the purifier 1.
[0039] The purifier 1 is provided with a filtering bin 11, and a V-shaped filter plate 12 is rotatably arranged in the filtering bin 11. The V-shaped filter plate 12 is rotatably installed on a fixed shaft 131 at the top of a fixed filter plate 13 through a damping shaft 121 at the middle part, and the fixed filter plate 13 is vertically installed at the middle part of the bottom wall in the purifier 1.
[0040] The purifier 1 is provided with a filtering bin 11, and a V-shaped filter plate 12 is rotatably arranged in the filtering bin 11. The V-shaped filter plate 12 is rotatably installed on a fixed shaft 131 at the top of a fixed filter plate 13 through a damping shaft 121 at the middle part, and the fixed filter plate 13 is vertically installed at the middle part of the bottom wall in the purifier 1.
[0041] The sliding frame 31 is supported on the rotating frame 4 through the supporting rod 36, and a sliding groove 311 is formed in the sliding frame 31, and a sliding rack 32 is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove 311, and a spring 312 is installed in one side of the sliding groove 311, and when the meshing teeth of the swing gear 33 are engaged with the sliding rack 32, the sliding rack 32 is pressed against the spring 312.
[0042] Moreover, the bottom of one end of the sliding rack 32 is vertically provided with a fixing rod 34, the fixing rod 34 passes through the bottom end of the sliding groove and is movably connected with a transmission rod 35, the other end of the transmission rod 35 is movably connected with the top of the water inlet pipe 23, and when the sliding rack 32 is pressed against the spring 312, the transmission rod 35 pulls the water inlet pipe 23, and the water outlet of the water inlet pipe 23 faces the left side; when the sliding rack 32 reversely moves under the restoring force of the spring 312, the transmission rod 35 pushes the water inlet pipe 23, and the water outlet of the water inlet pipe 23 faces the right side.
[0043] In this embodiment, the sewage flows into through the water pipe 2, and the water flow is washed on one side of the water wheel 212 under the guiding action of the guide block 211, so that the water wheel 212 rotates, and the water wheel 212 drives the swing gear 33 through the rotating shaft;
[0044] When the meshing teeth of the swing gear 33 are engaged with the sliding rack 32, the sliding rack 32 moves to the right and presses the spring 312, at this time, the fixing rod 34 and the transmission rod 35 pull the water inlet pipe 23, and the water outlet of the water inlet pipe 23 faces the left side;
[0045] When the smooth part of the swing gear 33 is in contact with the sliding rack 32, the sliding rack 32 reversely moves under the restoring force of the spring 312, at this time, the fixing rod 34 and the transmission rod 35 push the water inlet pipe 23, and the water outlet of the water inlet pipe 23 faces the right side.
[0046] Thus, the water inlet pipe 23 is deflected left and right reciprocatingly in the flowing process of the water flow, wherein the water inlet pipe 23 is deflected between the rotating frames 4, and the rubber hose 22 can follow the deflection of the water inlet pipe 23 to ensure stable water outlet.
[0047] When the water outlet of the water inlet pipe 23 is directed to the left side, the water flow is sprayed from the left side, and the sprayed water flow falls on the left plate of the V-shaped filter plate 12 in the filter bin 11. Under the pushing of the water flow, the left plate of the V-shaped filter plate 12 is deflected clockwise while filtering. The angle sensor 122 of the damping shaft transmits the angle information to the controller 8. The controller 8 controls the electromagnetic valve on the second discharge pipe 7 to open. The left plate of the V-shaped filter plate 12 is deflected away from the filter bin 11 and directed to the left side collection corner 5. The impurities filtered on the inclined left plate are washed into the collection corner 5 by the water flow, and the water flow is filtered again by the vertical fixed filter plate 13 and discharged by the second discharge pipe 7.
[0048] When the water outlet of the water inlet pipe 23 is directed to the right side, the water flow is sprayed from the right side, and the sprayed water flow falls on the right plate of the V-shaped filter plate 12 in the filter bin 11. Under the pushing of the water flow, the right plate of the V-shaped filter plate 12 is deflected counterclockwise while filtering. The angle sensor 122 of the damping shaft transmits the angle information to the controller 8. The controller 8 controls the electromagnetic valve on the first discharge pipe 6 to open. The right plate of the V-shaped filter plate 12 is deflected away from the filter bin 11 and directed to the right side collection corner 5. The impurities filtered on the inclined right plate are washed into the collection corner 5 by the water flow, and the water flow is filtered again by the vertical fixed filter plate 13 and discharged by the first discharge pipe 6.
[0049] The water flow sprayed by the reciprocating left and right deflected water inlet pipe 23 is filtered by the V-shaped filter plate 12 rotating with the water flow, and the filtered impurities can be washed from the filter plate to the collection corner 5, and filtered again by the fixed filter plate 13 and discharged by the other side discharge pipe. The V-shaped filter plate 12 reciprocating in the water flow can continuously filter sewage and avoid clogging of the filter plate. The filtered impurities are collected at the collection corner 5.
[0050] Moreover, the collection corner 5 can be conveniently disassembled by screws, facilitating the cleaning of the impurities in the collection corner 5 and the impurities near the collection corner 5 in the purifier 1. After disassembly, the fixed strip 51 can be removed from the collection corner 5, so that the blocking rod 52 is separated from the collection corner 5. The blocking rod 52 can leave the impurities in the collection corner 5 during filtering, and after separation, the collection corner 5 can be easily cleaned.
[0051] In the present application, the water flow is driven by the scouring force of the water flow, and the swinging mechanism 3 drives the water outlet of the water inlet pipe 23 to deflect left and right. The left and right deflected water flow drives the V-shaped filter plate 12. The V-shaped filter plate 12 reciprocating in the water flow can continuously filter sewage and avoid clogging of the filter plate. The filtered impurities are collected at the collection corner 5, which can save energy and continuously filter and purify sewage.
[0052] The above merely describes preferred specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present application, makes equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An energy saving sewage purifier device comprising a purifier (1), characterized in that, The top of the purifier (1) is connected with left and right reciprocating swing water inlet pipes (23); The purifier (1) is internally provided with a filter bin (11), the filter bin (11) is internally rotatably provided with a V-shaped filter plate (12), the V-shaped filter plate (12) is rotatably installed on a fixed shaft (131) at the top of a fixed filter plate (13) through a middle damping shaft (121), the fixed filter plate (13) is vertically installed at the middle of the inner bottom wall of the purifier (1), the inner wall of the filter bin (11) is rotatably attached to the edge of the V-shaped filter plate (12), and the top and bottom of the filter bin (11) are both open; The bottom of the purifier (1) is provided with a first discharge pipe (6) and a second discharge pipe (7) on both sides of the fixed filter plate (13), and the bottom of the purifier (1) is provided with a detachable collection corner (5) on both sides; The purifier (1) is provided with a controller (8) on the shell, the damping shaft (121) is provided with an angle sensor (122), the first discharge pipe (6) and the second discharge pipe (7) are both provided with independent electromagnetic valve, and the controller (8) is connected with the angle sensor (122) and the two electromagnetic valves through electrical signals.
2. The energy saving sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The purifier (1) is in a trapezoidal shape, and the two collection corners (5) on the purifier (1) are in a triangular shape, and the collection corners (5) are sealingly installed on the purifier (1) through screws.
3. The energy saving sewage treatment device according to claim 2, wherein The outer side of the collection corner (5) is sealingly provided with a fixed strip (51) through screws at multiple end faces, and an obstacle rod (52) in the fixed strip (51) is inserted into the collection corner (5), and a corresponding insertion hole is formed in the collection corner (5), and the insertion hole is matched with the obstacle rod (52).
4. The energy saving sewage treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that The water inlet pipe (23) is rotatably installed at the middle of a rotating frame (4) at the top of the purifier (1), and the top of the water inlet pipe (23) is connected with a water pipe (2) through a rubber hose (22).
5. The energy saving sewage treatment plant according to claim 4, characterized in that The water pipe (2) is provided with a water wheel bin (21), the water wheel bin (21) is rotatably provided with a water wheel (212) through a rotating shaft, and the water pipe (2) is further provided with a flow guide block (211) on the pipe wall above the water wheel (212).
6. The energy saving sewage treatment device according to claim 5, wherein The rotating shaft at the middle of the water wheel (212) extends out of one end of the water wheel bin (21) to drive a swing mechanism (3), the swing mechanism (3) comprises a swing gear (33) fixedly inserted with the rotating shaft, the bottom of the swing gear (33) is provided with a gear tooth, the top is a smooth part, the bottom gear tooth is engaged with a sliding rack (32) horizontally arranged below to drive, and the sliding rack (32) is slidingly arranged in a sliding frame (31).
7. The energy saving sewage treatment plant according to claim 6, characterized in that The sliding frame (31) is supported on the rotating frame (4) through a supporting rod (36), the sliding frame (31) is provided with a sliding groove (311), the sliding rack (32) is limitingly and slidingly arranged in the sliding groove (311), a spring (312) is arranged in one side of the sliding groove (311), when the gear tooth of the swing gear (33) is engaged with the sliding rack (32) to drive, the sliding rack (32) extrudes the spring (312); when the smooth part contacts with the sliding rack (32), the sliding rack (32) reversely moves under the restoring force of the spring (312).
8. The energy saving sewage treatment plant according to claim 7, characterized in that The bottom of one end of the sliding rack (32) is vertically provided with a fixed rod (34), the fixed rod (34) passes through the bottom end of the sliding groove and is movably connected with a transmission rod (35), the other end of the transmission rod (35) is movably connected with the top of the water inlet pipe (23).
9. The energy efficient sewage treatment device of claim 8, wherein, When the sliding rack (32) extrudes the spring (312), the transmission rod (35) pulls the water inlet pipe (23), and the water outlet of the water inlet pipe (23) faces the left side; When the sliding rack (32) reversely moves under the restoring force of the spring (312), the transmission rod (35) pushes the water inlet pipe (23), and the water outlet of the water inlet pipe (23) faces the right side.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anti-blocking filtering device for agricultural water pollution treatment
CN115430191A
Municipal water supply and drainage sewage treatment equipment
CN214972099U