Rural road cleaning and washing device

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of rural road cleaning and washing device, and the application relates to cleaning equipment, including cleaning car, the tail position of the cleaning car is installed rotating lever, the surface of the rotating lever is installed with cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly includes connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly installed on the surface of rotating lever, the end of the connecting rod is installed with cleaning plate, the material of the cleaning plate is soft material, the number of the cleaning assembly is set with multiple groups, and is placed side by side.The rural road cleaning and washing device disclosed in the application is provided with rotating lever and cleaning plate, the rotating lever rotates, drives connecting rod and cleaning plate to rotate, since the number of cleaning assembly is set more, if stone is located in the middle part of road, then it can be slowly cleaned and transferred from the leftmost cleaning plate to the rightmost side, until completely away from road, and the cleaning assembly is protected by using external protective cover, prolongs service life.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a rural road cleaning and washing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In order to keep the environment clean, the road cleaning is one of the indispensable work, with the increasing demand of people on the living environment, in addition to the city road cleaning, the rural road cleaning is also gradually valued by people, the rural road is very different from the city road, the width of the rural road is relatively narrow, and due to the difference of the environment, the two sides of the rural road have the mountain slope, and there is little greening on both sides of the road, so the surface of the road has a lot of dust and a lot of stones, some stones are relatively large, it is difficult to clean directly by using the city road sweeper, and due to the remote place, there are also some plastic garbage bags and other products on the ground, which are difficult to clean. SUMMARY

[0003] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a rural road cleaning and washing device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: a rural road cleaning and washing device, comprising a cleaning vehicle, a rotating rod is installed at the tail of the cleaning vehicle, a cleaning assembly is installed on the surface of the rotating rod, the cleaning assembly comprises a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod, a cleaning plate is installed at the end of the connecting rod, and the material of the cleaning plate is soft;

[0005] A plurality of cleaning assemblies are provided and arranged side by side, the plurality of cleaning assemblies are drivingly connected through a connecting assembly, a protective cover is installed outside the cleaning assembly, and the rotating rod is movably installed in the protective cover.

[0006] A groove is formed in one end of the connecting rod, a connecting rod is movably installed in the groove, an installation cylinder is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod, and the cleaning plate is installed in the installation cylinder.

[0007] The connecting assembly comprises a plurality of connecting gears, the connecting gears are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod, a tooth belt is engaged with the surfaces of the plurality of connecting gears, the tooth belt drivingly connects the plurality of connecting gears, a driving gear is engaged in the tooth belt, a stepping motor is installed on the surface of the driving gear, and the stepping motor drives the driving gear to rotate.

[0008] The gear belt is provided with a plurality of limiting shafts corresponding to the plurality of connecting gears, which limits the position of the gear belt and prevents the surface of the gear belt from relaxing due to long-time use, so that the rotating rod cannot rotate smoothly.

[0009] The protective cover is provided with a negative pressure bin and a storage bin on the side away from the cleaning vehicle, the bottom of the negative pressure bin is provided with a feeding port, and a crushing assembly is installed between the negative pressure bin and the storage bin.

[0010] The crushing assembly comprises a crushing motor and a crushing shaft, a crushing pipe is installed between the negative pressure bin and the storage bin, the crushing shaft is installed in the crushing pipe, and a negative pressure pipe is installed on the surface of the storage bin.

[0011] The crushing shaft is divided into two ends, the diameter of the front end is smaller than that of the rear end, the crushing shaft of the front end mainly performs rough processing to make the plastic into smaller blocks, and the crushing shaft of the rear end with a larger diameter performs finer processing to facilitate recycling.

[0012] A partition plate is installed in the storage bin, a water spraying groove is formed in the bottom of the side away from the crushing motor, and a water passing pipe is installed on the surface of the storage bin.

[0013] The side of the feeding port close to the ground is provided with an inclined slope to facilitate the entry of garbage.

[0014] The two ends of the mounting cylinder are threadedly provided with shielding cylinders, which can prevent the cleaning plate from falling off during use, and also facilitate installation and removal due to the characteristics of the thread.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1、In the present application, the rotating rod drives the connecting rod and the cleaning plate to rotate by rotating, and since a plurality of cleaning assemblies are provided, if the stones are located in the middle of the road, they can be slowly cleaned and transferred from the leftmost cleaning plate to the rightmost cleaning plate until they are completely away from the road, and the cleaning assemblies are protected by the external protective cover to prolong the service life.

[0017] 2. In this invention, by setting a connecting rod and a groove, when the cleaning plate moves to the bottom during cleaning, the connecting rod will swing due to its long length. When it swings, a certain angle will be generated, and the cleaning plate will be tilted to the ground. During the cleaning of stones, in addition to sweeping the stones to the right, there is also some upward force, which can smoothly transfer the stones to the right side of the cleaning plate. The gradual transfer can make the cleaning more thorough.

[0018] 3. In this invention, by setting up a negative pressure pipe, a crushing shaft, and a crushing motor, when plastic waste passes through the inside of the negative pressure pipe, the crushing motor drives the crushing shaft to rotate, causing the blades on the surface of the crushing shaft to cut the waste, making it easier to suck into the inside of the truck and making it easier to recycle. The front crushing shaft mainly performs coarse processing, turning the plastic into smaller blocks and then into smaller granules, which then enter the large-diameter plastic shaft. The rear large-diameter crushing shaft performs finer processing, making recycling easier.

[0019] 4. In this invention, by setting a stepper motor, a protective cover and a drive gear, the stepper motor is mounted on the surface of the protective cover. The output shaft of the stepper motor drives the drive gear to rotate, the drive gear drives the toothed belt to rotate, and the toothed belt drives multiple connecting gears to rotate, so that the rotating rod rotates, thereby realizing the cleaning of the entire device. Furthermore, the external protective cover protects the cleaning components and extends their service life.

[0020] 5. In this invention, by setting up a water pipe, a partition and a water spray trough, water is drawn from inside the cleaning vehicle through the water pipe to rinse the surface, which is necessary to prevent dust from flying during the cleaning process, thus ensuring a more thorough cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a rural road sweeping and washing device according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of another side of the structure of a rural road sweeping and washing device according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component of a rural road cleaning and washing device according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a detailed structural diagram of the sweeping component of a rural road sweeping and washing device according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This invention relates to a rural road sweeping and washing device. Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structure diagram of the connecting device of the rural road cleaning and washing device of the application;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a structure diagram of the negative pressure bin position of the rural road cleaning and washing device of the application;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a structure diagram of the rural road cleaning and washing device of the application; Figure 7 The cross-sectional structure diagram.

[0029] In the figure: 1, rotating rod; 2, connecting rod; 3, cleaning plate; 4, protective cover; 5, groove; 6, connecting rod; 7, mounting cylinder; 8, connecting gear; 9, toothed belt; 10, driving gear; 11, stepping motor; 12, limiting shaft; 13, negative pressure bin; 14, storage bin; 15, material port; 16, crushing motor; 17, crushing shaft; 18, crushing pipe; 19, negative pressure pipe; 20, partition; 21, watering groove; 22, water passing pipe; 23, shielding cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the application easy to understand, the application will be further described below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0031] As shown in Figures 1-8 , it includes a cleaning vehicle, the vehicle compartment of the cleaning vehicle itself has a negative pressure box and a watering tank, the tail position of the cleaning vehicle is provided with a rotating rod 1, the surface of the rotating rod 1 is provided with a cleaning assembly, as shown in Figure 3 , the cleaning assembly includes a connecting rod 2, the connecting rod 2 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 1, the connecting rod 2 and the rotating rod 1 are cross-installed, the end of the connecting rod 2 is provided with a cleaning plate 3, the material of the cleaning plate 3 is soft material, the rotating rod 1 can drive the connecting rod 2 and the cleaning plate 3 to rotate, so that the stones can be swept to one side;

[0032] The number of the cleaning assemblies is provided with multiple groups, and they are placed side by side, since the stones are located between multiple the cleaning assemblies and are connected through the connecting assembly, if there are stones near the middle position of the road, the stones can be swept to the two sides of the road through multiple the cleaning assemblies, the cleaning assembly is externally provided with a protective cover 4, the rotating rod 1 is movably installed in the interior of the protective cover 4, the protective cover 4 is fixed at the bottom of the tail, only the bottom of the protective cover 4 has enough space for the cleaning plate 3 to rotate and sweep.

[0033] When in use, the rotating rod 1 rotates first, which drives the connecting rod 2 and the sweeping plate 3 to rotate. Since there are many sweeping components, if the stones are located in the middle of the road, they can be slowly swept from the leftmost sweeping plate 3 to the rightmost side until they are completely away from the road. The external protective cover 4 protects the sweeping components and extends their service life.

[0034] One end of the connecting rod 2 is provided with a groove 5, such as Figure 5 As shown, a connecting rod 6 is movably installed inside the groove 5, allowing the connecting rod 6 some space to swing left and right. During cleaning, when the sweeping plate 3 moves to the bottom, the connecting rod 6 will swing due to the relatively long length of the connecting rod 2. During rotation, the swinging sweeping plate 3 can slightly lift the stones upwards, making the cleaning more thorough. An installation cylinder 7 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod 6, and the sweeping plate 3 is installed inside the installation cylinder 7. Since the sweeping plate 3 needs to rub against the ground continuously during use, it is a consumable and needs to be replaced regularly. Therefore, the installation cylinder 7 is provided to facilitate replacement.

[0035] The connecting assembly includes multiple connecting gears 8, which are fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod 1. A toothed belt 9 meshes with the surfaces of the multiple connecting gears 8, and the toothed belt 9 drives the multiple connecting gears 8 in a transmission connection. A drive gear 10 meshes inside the toothed belt 9, and a stepper motor 11 is mounted on the surface of the drive gear 10. The stepper motor 11 drives the drive gear 10 to rotate. During this process, the stepper motor 11 is mounted on the surface of the protective cover 4, and the output shaft of the stepper motor 11 drives the drive gear 10 to rotate. The drive gear 10 drives the toothed belt 9 to rotate, which in turn drives the multiple connecting gears 8 to rotate, causing the rotating rod 1 to rotate, thereby achieving the cleaning of the entire device.

[0036] Limiting shafts 12 are installed on both sides of the toothed belt 9 away from the connecting gear 8, such as... Figure 3 As shown, the limiting shaft 12 is provided in multiple sets, corresponding to multiple connecting gears 8. The limiting shaft 12 is used to limit the position of the toothed belt 9 to prevent the surface of the toothed belt 9 from loosening due to long-term use during the operation of the toothed belt 9, so that the rotating rod 1 cannot rotate in time.

[0037] The protective cover 4 is equipped with a negative pressure chamber 13 and a storage chamber 14 on the side away from the cleaning vehicle. The bottom of the negative pressure chamber 13 has a material inlet 15. A crushing component is installed between the negative pressure chamber 13 and the storage chamber 14. Due to different environments, there are many plastic garbage bags on rural roads. The garbage is relatively light, so it is sucked into the negative pressure chamber 13 for crushing, which is more convenient to use and also convenient to recycle.

[0038] The material crushing assembly comprises a material crushing motor 16 and a material crushing shaft 17, a material crushing pipe 18 is arranged between the negative pressure bin 13 and the storage bin 14, the material crushing shaft 17 is arranged in the material crushing pipe 18, and a negative pressure pipe 19 is arranged on the surface of the storage bin 14; when the plastic garbage passes through the inside of the negative pressure pipe 19, the material crushing motor 16 drives the material crushing shaft 17 to rotate, so that the blades on the surface of the material crushing shaft 17 cut the garbage, so that the garbage is more conveniently sucked into the inside of the carriage and more conveniently recycled.

[0039] The material crushing shaft 17 is divided into two ends, the diameter of the front end is smaller than that of the rear end, as shown in the figure. Figure 8 The front end of the material crushing shaft 17 is mainly used for rough processing, so that the plastic is changed into small blocks, and the rear end of the large-diameter material crushing shaft 17 is used for finer processing, which is convenient for recycling.

[0040] A partition plate 20 is arranged in the inside of the storage bin 14, a water spraying groove 21 is arranged at the bottom of the side away from the material crushing motor 16, and a water passing pipe 22 is arranged on the surface of the storage bin 14; since there is dust on the ground, in order to avoid dust flying during cleaning, the water passing pipe 22 is used to take water from the inside of the cleaning vehicle for flushing, so that the cleaning is more clean.

[0041] The side close to the ground of the material inlet 15 is provided with an inclined slope; since the position of the material inlet 15 is the air pressure of the negative pressure, the external air pressure will make the garbage be sucked into the inside of the negative pressure bin 13, but the inclined negative pressure bin 13 material inlet 15 has an upward resistance when sucking the garbage, so that the garbage is more conveniently entered.

[0042] Threaded shielding cylinders 23 are arranged at the two ends of the mounting cylinder 7; when the cleaning plate 3 is mounted, the cleaning plate 3 is mainly inserted into the inside of the mounting cylinder 7 in the transverse direction by using the friction force of the surface of the cleaning plate 3, but in the process of movement, the direction of the force during rotation is just crosswise intersected with the direction of insertion, so that it is difficult to make the cleaning plate 3 fall off in the process of moving and cleaning; in order to avoid accidents in the process of use, the shielding cylinders 23 are arranged at the two ends to avoid the falling off of the cleaning plate 3, and since the thread itself has the characteristic of being convenient to mount and dismount.

[0043] It should be noted that the present application is a kind of rural road cleaning and washing device, when in use, stepper motor 11 is installed on the surface of protective cover 4, the output shaft of stepper motor 11 drives driving gear 10 to rotate, driving gear 10 drives toothed belt 9 to rotate, toothed belt 9 will drive multiple connecting gears 8 to rotate, so that rotating rod 1 rotates, drives connecting rod 2 and cleaning plate 3 to rotate, because the number of cleaning assembly is set more, if the stone is located in the middle part of the road, then it can be slowly cleaned from the leftmost cleaning plate 3 to the rightmost side, until completely away from the road, the broken material motor 16 drives the broken material shaft 17 to rotate, so that the blades on the surface of the broken material shaft 17 cut the garbage, so as to be more convenient to suck into the inside of the carriage, and more convenient for subsequent recycling, water pipe 22 takes water from the inside of the cleaning car to wash, to ensure that the cleaning is more clean.

[0044] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application, and various changes and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rural road sweeping and washing apparatus comprising a cleaning vehicle, characterised in that: The rear position of the cleaning vehicle is provided with a rotating rod (1), the surface of the rotating rod (1) is provided with a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises a connecting rod (2), the connecting rod (2) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod (1), the end of the connecting rod (2) is provided with a cleaning plate (3), and the material of the cleaning plate (3) is soft. A plurality of the cleaning assemblies are provided and arranged side by side, a plurality of the cleaning assemblies are drivingly connected through a connecting assembly, the outer part of the cleaning assembly is provided with a protective cover (4), and the rotating rod (1) is movably installed in the protective cover (4). One end of the connecting rod (2) is provided with a groove (5), the inner part of the groove (5) is movably provided with a connecting rod (6), one end of the connecting rod (6) is fixedly provided with a mounting cylinder (7), the cleaning plate (3) is installed in the mounting cylinder (7), and the connecting rod (6) can swing left and right in the groove (5); when cleaning, the connecting rod (6) will be deflected, and the deflected connecting rod (6) drives the cleaning plate (3) to slightly lift the stones upward during rotation; the connecting assembly comprises a plurality of connecting gears (8), the connecting gears (8) are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod (1), the surfaces of the connecting gears (8) are engaged with a toothed belt (9), the toothed belt (9) drivingly connects the plurality of connecting gears (8), the inner part of the toothed belt (9) is engaged with a driving gear (10), the surface of the driving gear (10) is provided with a stepping motor (11), the stepping motor (11) drives the driving gear (10) to rotate, and the two sides of the toothed belt (9) away from the connecting gears (8) are provided with limiting shafts (12), and the limiting shafts (12) are provided with a plurality of groups and correspond to the plurality of connecting gears (8).

2. A rural road cleaning and washing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the protective cover (4) away from the cleaning vehicle is provided with a negative pressure bin (13) and a storage bin (14), the bottom of the negative pressure bin (13) is provided with a feeding port (15), and the negative pressure bin (13) and the storage bin (14) are provided with a crushing assembly.

3. A rural road cleaning and washing device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The crushing assembly comprises a crushing motor (16) and a crushing shaft (17), the negative pressure bin (13) and the storage bin (14) are provided with a crushing pipe (18), the crushing shaft (17) is installed in the crushing pipe (18), and the surface of the storage bin (14) is provided with a negative pressure pipe (19).

4. A rural road cleaning and washing device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The crushing shaft (17) is divided into two ends, the diameter of the front end is smaller than that of the rear end.

5. A rural road cleaning and washing device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The inner part of the storage bin (14) is provided with a partition plate (20), the bottom of the side away from the crushing motor (16) is provided with a water spraying groove (21), and the surface of the storage bin (14) is provided with a water pipe (22).

6. A rural road cleaning and washing device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The side of the feeding port (15) close to the ground is provided as an inclined slope.

7. The rural road cleaning and washing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the mounting cylinder (7) are threadedly provided with shielding cylinders (23).

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