Tank sealing detection device

By designing the detection components and energy recovery components of the tank sealing detection device, the problem of the inability to detect the sealing properties of the tank in the prior art is solved, and the inspection and energy recovery of the sealing properties of the tank container are realized.

CN116124388BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25JINGJIANG YATAI LOGISTICS EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211563494.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-07
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot detect the sealing properties of large tank bodies, such as tank containers.

Method used

A tank seal detection device is designed, including a detection assembly and an energy recovery assembly. The detection component realizes the sealing of the tank through the detection chamber, the detection piston, the spring plate, the sliding block and the arc frame supporting magnetic block, and other components; the energy recovery component recycles the energy consumed during the detection process through the turbine housing, the power disk and the generator.

Benefits of technology

The device not only detects the sealing of the bulky tank container, but also automatically triggers alarms to remind detectors of leakage and reduces energy waste through energy recovery.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a tank sealing detection device, which relates to the technical field of sealing detection, and includes a detection component, wherein the detection component includes a detection chamber, a detection piston is slidably matched in the detection chamber, the detection piston is fixedly mounted on a spring plate, a sliding block is also fixedly mounted on the spring plate, and a circular arc section is provided at the contact position between the detection chamber and the spring plate, and a powerful arm is overlapped on the sliding block. The present invention can be used to detect the sealing of a tank container, and after the test is completed, part of the energy can be recovered, thereby reducing energy waste; during the detection process, if a leak occurs, an alarm can be automatically triggered to remind the detection personnel, thereby reducing the probability that the detection personnel will not notice the leak; the present invention sets a spring plate, and the greater the pressure difference during the detection, the better the spring plate will be sealed with the detection chamber, thereby reducing the probability of inaccurate detection data due to a failure of the detection device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sealing detection, in particular to a tank sealing detection device. Background Art

[0002] Tanks are often used as the outer shell of storage equipment or other chemical products. They are mainly composed of shell, head, pipe, flange and support. The basic requirements for containers are: to meet the process needs to ensure safe operation, including sufficient strength, rigidity and sealing; corrosion resistance, and a certain service life. In particular, tanks that store fluids need to be tested for sealing in order to prevent unloading during use.

[0003] Prior art, the invention patent with announcement number CN108181054B discloses a tank sealing detection device, including a detection mechanism and a material sorting mechanism, wherein the detection mechanism includes a water tank, a rotating mechanism, and a liftable tank fixing mechanism, wherein the tank fixing mechanism is connected to the rotating mechanism; when the tank fixing mechanism is in the lowered state, the tank is placed in the liquid in the water tank; when the tank fixing mechanism is in the raised state, the tank leaves the liquid surface in the water tank. The air tightness of the gas tank is automatically detected; not only can it detect whether the gas tank is leaking in time, but also the specific location of the gas tank leak (the gas tank is leaking at the straight end, the elbow end, or both ends), and transport it to different storage boxes for classification. However, the device cannot detect bulky tanks, such as tank containers. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a tank sealing detection device, including a detection component, the detection component includes a detection chamber, a detection piston is slidably fitted in the detection chamber, the detection piston is fixedly mounted on a spring plate, a sliding block is also fixedly mounted on the spring plate, and an arc section is provided at the contact position between the detection chamber and the spring plate, a force arm is overlapped on the sliding block, and the force arm is rotatably mounted on the detection chamber through a support frame, the detection component also includes an arc frame supporting a magnetic block, a magnet is slidably mounted on the arc frame on the arc frame supporting the magnetic block, a trigger strip and a magnetic sheet are fixedly mounted on the magnet, and a contact is fixedly mounted on the arc frame supporting the magnetic block; an energy recovery component, the energy recovery component includes a side panel, a turbine casing is fixedly mounted on the side panel, a power disk is rotatably fitted in the turbine casing, and the power disk is connected to the generator.

[0005] Preferably, the support frame is fixedly connected to the detection chamber, and the support frame is rotatably connected to the lever arm.

[0006] Preferably, an arc-shaped rack is fixedly mounted on the lever arm, a gear on the arc-shaped rack is meshed with an input gear, the arc-shaped rack is slidably mounted on a rack bracket, the input gear is rotatably mounted on the rack bracket, the rack bracket is fixedly mounted on the housing, and the housing is fixedly mounted on the detection chamber.

[0007] Preferably, a gearbox is fixedly mounted on the rack bracket, an input end of the gearbox is fixedly connected to an input gear, and a pointer is fixedly mounted on an output end of the gearbox.

[0008] Preferably, a dial is fixedly mounted on the housing, the dial is rotatably matched with the pointer, a buzzer is also fixedly mounted on the housing, the dial is covered with a transparent cover, and the transparent cover is snapped onto the housing.

[0009] Preferably, the arc frame supporting magnetic block is fixedly mounted on the scale plate, the arc frame is fixedly connected to the arc frame supporting magnetic block, the magnetic sheet is slidably matched with the arc frame, and the magnet is slidably matched with the arc frame.

[0010] Preferably, a limit block is fixedly mounted on the scale plate, the limit block contacts and cooperates with the magnetic sheet, the magnet and the arc-shaped frame supporting magnetic block are magnetically matched, and the magnetic sheet and the pointer are magnetically matched.

[0011] Preferably, the detection chamber is fixedly mounted on the air inlet, and the air inlet is fixedly mounted on the ball valve.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the turbine housing is communicated with the ball valve, and the other end of the turbine housing is fixedly provided with an air intake port.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) the present invention can be used to detect the sealing of tank containers, and after the test is completed, part of the energy can be recovered, thereby reducing energy waste; (2) during the detection process, if a leak occurs, the present invention can automatically trigger an alarm to remind the detection personnel, thereby reducing the probability that the detection personnel will not notice the leak; (3) by providing a spring plate, the greater the pressure difference during detection, the better the spring plate will be sealed with the detection chamber, thereby reducing the probability of inaccurate detection data due to a failure of the detection device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the transparent cover structure of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure at the air inlet of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the detection piston structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lever arm of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the shell structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dial of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0022] Fig. 9 This is an exploded view of the energy recovery component structure of the present invention.

[0023] Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the energy recovery component of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 101-air inlet; 102-detection chamber; 103-detection piston; 104-spring plate; 105-sliding block; 106-support frame; 107-arm rod; 108-arc rack; 109-rack bracket; 110-input gear; 111-gearbox; 112-pointer; 113-dial; 114-housing; 115-transparent cover; 116-buzzer; 117-limiting block; 118-magnetic sheet; 119-arc frame; 120-magnet; 121-trigger strip; 122-arc frame supporting magnetic block; 123-contact; 201-side panel; 202-turbine housing; 203-intake port; 204-power disk; 3-ball valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

[0026] Among them, the drawings are only used for illustrative explanations, and they only represent schematic diagrams rather than actual pictures, and should not be understood as limitations on this patent; in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted.

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tank sealing detection device, including a detection component, the detection component includes a detection chamber 102, a detection piston 103 is slidably matched in the detection chamber 102, the detection piston 103 is fixedly installed on a spring plate 104, a sliding block 105 is also fixedly installed on the spring plate 104, and an arc segment is provided at the contact position between the detection chamber 102 and the spring plate 104, a force arm 107 is overlapped on the sliding block 105, and the force arm 107 is rotatably installed on the detection chamber 102 through a support frame 106, and the detection component also includes an arc frame supporting a magnetic block 106. 22, a magnet 120 is slidably mounted on the arc frame supporting the magnetic block 122 through the arc frame 119, a trigger bar 121 and a magnetic sheet 118 are fixedly mounted on the magnet 120, a contact 123 is fixedly mounted on the arc frame supporting the magnetic block 122, a support frame 106 is fixedly connected to the detection chamber 102, the support frame 106 is rotatably connected to the arm rod 107, an arc rack 108 is fixedly mounted on the arm rod 107, an input gear 110 is meshed with the gear on the arc rack 108, the arc rack 108 is slidably mounted on the rack bracket 109, and the input gear 110 is rotatably mounted on the rack The rack bracket 109 is fixedly mounted on the housing 114, and the housing 114 is fixedly mounted on the detection chamber 102. A gearbox 111 is fixedly mounted on the rack bracket 109, and the input end of the gearbox 111 is fixedly connected to the input gear 110. A pointer 112 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the gearbox 111. A dial 113 is fixedly mounted on the housing 114, and the dial 113 and the pointer 112 are rotatably matched. A buzzer 116 is also fixedly mounted on the housing 114, and the dial 113 is covered with a transparent cover 115, which is snapped onto the housing 1 14, the arc frame supporting magnetic block 122 is fixedly installed on the dial 113, the arc frame 119 is fixedly connected to the arc frame supporting magnetic block 122, the magnetic sheet 118 is slidably matched with the arc frame 119, the magnet 120 is slidably matched with the arc frame 119, and the limit block 117 is also fixedly installed on the dial 113, the limit block 117 is in contact with the magnetic sheet 118, the magnet 120 is magnetically matched with the arc frame supporting magnetic block 122, the magnetic sheet 118 is magnetically matched with the pointer 112, the detection chamber 102 is fixedly installed on the air inlet 101, and the air inlet 101 is fixedly installed on the ball valve 3.

[0028] like Figure 8-Figure 10 As shown, the energy recovery component includes a side panel 201, a turbine housing 202 is fixedly mounted on the side panel 201, a power disk 204 is rotatably mounted inside the turbine housing 202, the power disk 204 is connected to the generator, one end of the turbine housing 202 is connected to the ball valve 3, and an air intake port 203 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the turbine housing 202.

[0029] The working principle of the tank sealing detection device disclosed in the present invention is as follows: the user installs the air inlet 101 on the tank to be detected, connects the vacuum pump to the air inlet 203, opens the ball valve 3, and then starts the vacuum pump to evacuate the tank into a negative pressure state. When the pressure in the tank reaches the set value, close the ball valve 3, and then separate the vacuum pump from the air inlet 203. Figure 4 As shown, at the same time, the detection piston 103 moves downward under the action of atmospheric pressure, and at the same time drives the spring plate 104 to bend downward. At this time, the sliding block 105 will also move downward. The downward movement of the sliding block 105 will drive one end of the power arm 107 to swing downward. At this time, the other end of the power arm 107 will swing upward, and the arc rack 108 will also swing synchronously. The arc rack 108 makes a circular motion to drive the input gear 110 to rotate. The rotation of the input gear 110 will drive the pointer 112 to rotate through the gearbox 111. When the pressure reaches the set value, the pointer 112 rotates to contact the magnetic sheet 118, and the magnetic sheet 118 is adsorbed onto the pointer 112.

[0030] When the sealing of the tank is poor and the pressure leaks, the detection piston 103 will move upward, and synchronously, the pointer 112 will swing to the initial position. At this time, the pointer 112 will drive the magnetic sheet 118 to move synchronously, and the magnetic sheet 118 will drive the magnet 120 to move, and the magnet 120 will drive the trigger bar 121 to move. When the trigger bar 121 contacts the contact 123, the buzzer 116 is triggered to sound an alarm, indicating that the pressure leak exceeds the standard. It should be noted that the magnet 120 and the arc frame supporting magnetic block 122 repel each other, and the repulsive force between the magnet 120 and the arc frame supporting magnetic block 122 only provides the magnet 120 to return to Figure 8 As shown in the position, the magnetic force between the magnetic sheet 118 and the pointer 112 is greater than the maximum repulsive force when the magnet 120 and the arc-shaped frame supporting magnetic block 122 are close to each other. When the trigger bar 121 contacts the contact 123, the magnetic sheet 118 can no longer continue to move with the pointer 112. At this time, the magnetic sheet 118 is separated from the pointer 112, and the magnetic sheet 118 will return to its initial position under the action of the repulsive force between the magnet 120 and the arc-shaped frame supporting magnetic block 122.

[0031] When the test is completed, when the pressure in the tank needs to be balanced with the external atmospheric pressure, the ball valve 3 is slowly opened, and the external pressure enters the tank through the air inlet 203. Fig.10As shown, since air is a viscous fluid, the air will drive the power disk 204 to rotate, and then flow into the tank through the center hole. In this process, the power disk 204 will be subjected to the horizontal viscous force of the air along the tangential direction of the power disk 204, and the power disk 204 will rotate at this time. Because there is friction between the air attached to the surface of the power disk 204 and the power disk 204, the rotation of the power disk 204 will drive the air to rotate, and the rotation of the air will generate centrifugal force, because the shortest distance for the air flow is the straight-line distance from the air intake 203 to the center through hole of the turbine housing 202. At this time, the air is driven to rotate by the power disk 204, so the actual distance traveled by the air is a spiral path, that is, the path traveled by the air becomes longer, and the path traveled by the air on the power disk 204 becomes longer. Further, the power disk 204 rotates faster, and at the same time, the centrifugal force received by the air attached to the power disk 204 will be greater, so the density of the actual spiral path will also increase, so the friction will further increase until the rated power is reached. The rotation of the power disk 204 drives the generator to generate electricity, thereby recovering part of the electric energy consumed by the vacuum pump.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tank sealing detection device, characterized in that: The detection assembly comprises a detection chamber (102), a detection piston (103) slidably fitted in the detection chamber (102), the detection piston (103) being fixedly mounted on a spring plate (104), a sliding block (105) being fixedly mounted on the spring plate (104), a circular arc section being provided at a contact position between the detection chamber (102) and the spring plate (104), a force arm (107) being overlapped on the sliding block (105), the force arm (107) being rotatably mounted on the detection chamber (102) via a support frame (106), the detection assembly further comprising an arc frame supporting a magnetic block (122), a magnet (120) being slidably mounted on the arc frame supporting the magnetic block (122) via an arc frame (119), a trigger bar (121) and a magnetic sheet (118) being fixedly mounted on the magnet (120), and a contact point (123) being fixedly mounted on the arc frame supporting the magnetic block (122); An energy recovery component comprises a side panel (201), a turbine housing (202) is fixedly mounted on the side panel (201), a power disk (204) is rotatably mounted inside the turbine housing (202), the power disk (204) is connected to a generator, one end of the turbine housing (202) is connected to a ball valve (3), and an air intake port (203) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the turbine housing (202).

2. A tank sealing detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (106) is fixedly connected to the detection chamber (102), and the support frame (106) is rotatably connected to the lever arm (107).

3. A tank sealing detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An arc-shaped rack (108) is fixedly mounted on the force arm (107), an input gear (110) is meshed with a gear on the arc-shaped rack (108), the arc-shaped rack (108) is slidably mounted on a rack bracket (109), the input gear (110) is rotatably mounted on the rack bracket (109), the rack bracket (109) is fixedly mounted on a housing (114), and the housing (114) is fixedly mounted on the detection chamber (102).

4. A tank sealing detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A gearbox (111) is fixedly mounted on the rack bracket (109); an input end of the gearbox (111) is fixedly connected to an input gear (110); and a pointer (112) is fixedly mounted on an output end of the gearbox (111).

5. A tank sealing detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A dial (113) is fixedly mounted on the housing (114), the dial (113) and the pointer (112) are rotatably matched, a buzzer (116) is also fixedly mounted on the housing (114), the dial (113) is covered with a transparent cover (115), and the transparent cover (115) is snap-connected to the housing (114).

6. A tank sealing detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The arc frame supporting magnetic block (122) is fixedly mounted on the scale plate (113), the arc frame (119) is fixedly connected to the arc frame supporting magnetic block (122), the magnetic sheet (118) is slidably matched with the arc frame (119), and the magnet (120) is slidably matched with the arc frame (119).

7. A tank sealing detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limit block (117) is also fixedly mounted on the scale plate (113); the limit block (117) is in contact with a magnetic sheet (118); the magnet (120) is in magnetic attraction with an arc-shaped frame supporting magnetic block (122); and the magnetic sheet (118) is in magnetic attraction with a pointer (112).

8. A tank sealing detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The detection chamber (102) is fixedly mounted on the air inlet (101), and the air inlet (101) is fixedly mounted on the ball valve (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Tank sealing test device

    CN108181054B

  • Method for controlling a leak detector, and leak detector

    CN102749174A

  • Drug aluminum foil plate package air leakage detection device

    CN213422564U