A carbon emission monitoring device and method based on environmental protection

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of carbon emission monitoring, and is particularly a carbon emission monitoring device and method based on environmental protection, comprising a mobile body and a carbon emission monitoring instrument arranged on the mobile body, wherein a lifting mechanism is arranged inside the mobile body, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the lifting mechanism, the lower surface of the carbon emission monitoring instrument is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the rotating mechanism, a heat dissipation hole is arranged on one side of the carbon emission monitoring instrument, and a rain shielding mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the heat dissipation hole. The carbon emission monitoring device and method based on environmental protection, by arranging a rain shielding mechanism, can effectively block rainwater from passing through the heat dissipation hole when used on rainy days, thereby facilitating the use of the carbon emission monitoring instrument on rainy days and reducing damage to the carbon emission monitoring instrument on rainy days, thereby increasing the service life of the carbon emission monitoring instrument.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of carbon emission monitoring, and in particular to a carbon emission monitoring device and method based on environmental protection. Background Art

[0002] Environmental monitoring is to track the changes in environmental quality and determine the level of environmental quality by monitoring the content and emission of various substances that have an impact on humans and the environment, so as to provide a basis and guarantee for environmental management, pollution control and other work. Understanding the environmental level and conducting environmental monitoring are the prerequisites for carrying out all environmental work. The main means of environmental monitoring include physical means (monitoring of sound and light), chemical means (various chemical methods, including gravimetric method, spectrophotometry, etc.), and biological means.

[0003] When existing carbon emission monitoring instruments are being monitored, most of them are placed outdoors for monitoring. However, when using the carbon emission monitoring instruments, they are fixed in one position for monitoring and cannot be monitored in all directions, which can easily affect the accuracy of monitoring. At the same time, on rainy days or when it rains during use, rainwater can easily enter the carbon emission monitoring instrument through the heat dissipation holes, causing damage to the carbon emission monitoring instrument, thereby reducing the service life of the carbon emission monitoring instrument and causing resource loss. Summary of the invention

[0004] Based on the above existing technical problems, the present invention proposes a carbon emission monitoring device and method based on environmental protection.

[0005] The present invention proposes a carbon emission monitoring device based on environmental protection, including a mobile body and a carbon emission monitoring instrument arranged on the mobile body, a lifting mechanism is arranged inside the mobile body, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the lifting mechanism, the lower surface of the carbon emission monitoring instrument is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating mechanism, a heat dissipation hole is opened on one side of the carbon emission monitoring instrument, and a rain shielding mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the heat dissipation hole.

[0006] Wherein, the lifting mechanism is used to drive the carbon emission monitoring instrument to rise and rise to a certain height.

[0007] The rotating mechanism is used to drive the carbon emission monitoring instrument to rotate, so that the carbon emission monitoring instrument can monitor the carbon emission content in different directions.

[0008] Wherein, the rain shielding mechanism is used to prevent rainwater from entering the carbon emission monitoring instrument through the heat dissipation holes on rainy days.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a mounting groove provided on the upper surface of the mobile body, a concave support plate is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove, both side surfaces of the concave support plate are hinged with scissors frame components through pins, and both ends of the scissors frame components are hinged with upper concave support plates through another pin, and both side surfaces of the upper concave support plate and the lower concave support plate are respectively provided with sliding grooves, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably clamped with a connecting rod, and both ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged to the other two ends of the scissors frame component.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the scissors frame component connects the lower concave support plate and the upper concave support plate together, and the movement of the connecting rod in the slide groove drives the scissors frame component to extend and retract, thereby causing the upper concave support plate to move up and down.

[0011] Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the concave support plate, and one end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the connecting rods.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the extension and retraction of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder drives the connecting rod connected thereto to move along the inner wall of the slide groove on the concave support plate, thereby driving the scissor frame component to extend and retract.

[0013] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a mounting shell fixedly mounted on the upper concave support plate, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting shell, an output shaft surface of the first motor is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting shell through a bearing, one end of the output shaft of the first motor extends out of the upper surface of the mounting shell and is fixedly sleeved with a turntable, and the lower surface of the carbon emission monitoring instrument is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the turntable.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the shell is installed to protect the first motor from external corrosion, and the rotation of the output shaft of the first motor drives the turntable to rotate, thereby driving the carbon emission monitoring instrument to rotate through the rotation of the turntable.

[0015] Preferably, a supporting disc is installed on the lower surface of the turntable via a bearing, a waterproof folding cover is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting disc, and the lower surface of the waterproof folding cover is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving body.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the cross-sectional areas of the turntable and the support disc are both larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the mounting groove, and the turntable and the support disc are both located directly above the mounting groove. As the scissors frame component extends, the turntable and the support disc are driven upward, and the upward movement of the support disc drives the waterproof folding cover to extend, thereby preventing rainwater from entering the mounting groove on rainy days.

[0017] Preferably, the rain shielding mechanism comprises two grooves respectively opened on the upper surface of the carbon emission monitoring instrument, the inner walls of the two grooves are respectively installed with first screws through bearings, two second motors are respectively fixedly installed on one side of the carbon emission monitoring instrument, one end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly sleeved with one end of the first screw, the surface of the first screw is threadedly connected with a first slider, and the surface of the first slider is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the groove.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the two second motors run synchronously, the rotation of the two second motor output shafts respectively drives the two first screws to rotate, and the rotation of the first screw drives the first slider to move on the first screw along the inner wall of the groove.

[0019] Preferably, the inner side walls of the two grooves are respectively hinged with telescopic scissors frames through pins, and the other two ends of the telescopic scissors frames are respectively hinged with second sliders through another pin, the inner walls of a plurality of the second sliders are movably sleeved on the first screw, and the surfaces of the second sliders are slidably engaged with the inner walls of the grooves, one side of one of the second sliders is connected to one side of the first slider through the other telescopic scissors frame, and the second sliders are also connected to each other through the telescopic scissors frame.

[0020] Through the above technical solution, the movement of the first slider on the screw rod drives the telescopic scissors frame to extend, thereby driving the second slider to move in turn.

[0021] Preferably, the first slide rails are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the carbon emission monitoring instrument, the surfaces of the first slider and the plurality of the second sliders are respectively slidably engaged with the surfaces of the first slide rails, and the upper surfaces of the first slider and the plurality of the second sliders are fixedly connected with support rods, and the upper surface of the support rods is fixedly connected with a folding awning.

[0022] Through the above technical solution, the movement of the first slider on the screw drives the first slider and the second slider to move along the surface of the first slide rail respectively. At the same time, the first slide rail and the folding awning both block the groove to prevent rainwater from entering the groove and corroding the first screw. The movement of the first slider and the second slider drives the folding awning to extend.

[0023] Preferably, a second slide rail is fixedly installed on one side of the carbon emission monitoring instrument, wherein a second screw is installed on the inner wall of one of the second slide rails through a bearing, and a third slider is threadedly connected to the surface of the second screw, and a third motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the carbon emission monitoring instrument, one end of the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly sleeved with the second screw, and the surface of the third slider is slidably engaged with the surface of the second slide rail, and a fourth slider is slidably engaged with the surface of the other second slide rail, and a telescopic rod is fixedly installed on one side of the third slider and the fourth slider, and a rain shield is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod, and the surface of the rain shield is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the folding awning.

[0024] Through the above technical scheme, the rotation of the output shaft of the third motor drives the second screw to rotate, and the rotation of the second screw drives the third slider to move on the second screw and the second slide rail respectively. The movement of the third slider drives the rain shield to move through the telescopic rod, and the movement of the rain shield drives the fourth slider to move on the second slide rail, thereby driving the rain shield to cover the heat dissipation holes on rainy days, and at the same time facilitating the normal operation of the heat dissipation holes.

[0025] The present invention proposes a method for using a carbon emission monitoring device based on environmental protection, and the method for using the device is as follows:

[0026] S1. Drive the mobile vehicle to carry the carbon emission monitoring instrument to the designated location to measure the carbon emission content;

[0027] S2. The contraction of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder drives the connecting rod connected thereto to move along the inner wall of the slide groove on the lower concave support plate. The movement of the connecting rod drives the scissor frame component to extend. The extension of the scissor frame component drives the upper concave support plate to move upward, and at the same time drives another connecting rod to move along the inner wall of the slide groove on the upper concave support plate. The upward movement of the upper concave support plate drives the installation shell, the turntable and the carbon emission monitoring instrument on the turntable to move upward. As the turntable moves upward, the waterproof folding cover is extended to cover the installation groove to prevent rainwater from entering the installation groove on rainy days;

[0028] S3. After the carbon emission monitoring instrument is moved up to a certain height, the carbon emission monitoring instrument is started to measure the carbon content;

[0029] S4. When it is necessary to measure the carbon content in different directions, the first motor installed in the housing is started, and the rotation of the output shaft of the first motor drives the turntable to rotate, thereby driving the carbon emission monitoring instrument to rotate through the rotation of the turntable;

[0030] S5. On rainy days, two second motors are started at the same time, and the two second motors run synchronously. The rotation of the second motor output shaft drives the first screw to rotate, and the rotation of the first screw drives the first slider to move on the first screw along the inner wall of the groove and the surface of the first slide rail respectively, and the movement of the first slider drives multiple second sliders to move along the surface of the first slide rail in sequence through the telescopic scissors frame, so that the folding awning is stretched out, and the extension of the folding awning drives the rain shield to move, and the movement of the rain shield drives the end of the telescopic rod connected to it to extend, and then the third motor is started, and the rotation of the third motor output shaft drives the second screw to rotate, and the rotation of the second screw drives the third slider to move on the second screw and the second slide rail respectively, and the movement of the third slider drives the rain shield to move through the telescopic rod, and the movement of the rain shield drives the fourth slider to move on the second slide rail until the rain shield moves to a certain position, so that the rain shield blocks the heat dissipation holes on the carbon emission monitoring instrument to prevent rainwater from entering the carbon emission monitoring instrument through the heat dissipation holes.

[0031] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0032] 1. By setting up a rain shield mechanism, it can effectively prevent rainwater from entering the carbon emission monitoring instrument through the heat dissipation holes when used on rainy days, thereby facilitating the use of the carbon emission monitoring instrument on rainy days and reducing the damage to the carbon emission monitoring instrument on rainy days, thereby increasing the service life of the carbon emission monitoring instrument.

[0033] 2. By setting up a waterproof folding cover, when the lifting mechanism drives the carbon emission monitoring instrument to rise, rainwater is prevented from entering the installation groove on rainy days, thereby reducing the erosion of rainwater on the lifting mechanism and the mobile vehicle body, and further improving the service life of the carbon emission monitoring instrument.

[0034] 3. By setting up a lifting mechanism and a rotating mechanism, it is convenient to drive the carbon emission monitoring instrument to monitor the carbon content at different heights and in different directions, thereby improving the accuracy of the carbon emission monitoring instrument in monitoring the carbon content. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a carbon emission monitoring device and method based on environmental protection proposed by the present invention;

[0036] Figure 2 A stereoscopic diagram of the turntable structure of a carbon emission monitoring device and method based on environmental protection proposed by the present invention;

[0037] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of the installation shell structure of a carbon emission monitoring device and method based on environmental protection proposed by the present invention;

[0038] Figure 4A three-dimensional diagram of the first motor structure of a carbon emission monitoring device and method based on environmental protection proposed by the present invention;

[0039] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the scissor frame components of a carbon emission monitoring device and method based on environmental protection proposed by the present invention;

[0040] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of the rain shield structure of a carbon emission monitoring device and method based on environmental protection proposed by the present invention;

[0041] Figure 7 A three-dimensional diagram of the telescopic rod structure of a carbon emission monitoring device and method based on environmental protection proposed by the present invention;

[0042] Figure 8 A three-dimensional diagram of the first slide rail structure of a carbon emission monitoring device and method based on environmental protection proposed by the present invention;

[0043] Fig. 9 A three-dimensional diagram of the second slide rail structure of a carbon emission monitoring device and method based on environmental protection proposed by the present invention;

[0044] Fig.10 A three-dimensional diagram of the first screw structure of a carbon emission monitoring device and method based on environmental protection proposed by the present invention;

[0045] Fig.11 A three-dimensional diagram of the first sliding block structure of a carbon emission monitoring device and method based on environmental protection proposed by the present invention;

[0046] Fig.12 A three-dimensional diagram of the second screw structure of a carbon emission monitoring device and method based on environmental protection proposed by the present invention;

[0047] Fig.13 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the telescopic scissor frame structure of a carbon emission monitoring device and method based on environmental protection proposed by the present invention.

[0048] In the figure: 1. Mobile body; 2. Carbon emission monitoring instrument; 3. Installation groove; 301. Lower concave support plate; 302. Scissors frame component; 303. Upper concave support plate; 304. Slide groove; 305. Connecting rod; 306. Hydraulic cylinder; 4. Installation shell; 401. First motor; 402. Turntable; 403. Support disc; 404. Waterproof folding cover; 5. Heat dissipation hole; 6. Groove; 601. First screw rod; 602. Second motor; 603. First slider; 604. Telescopic scissors frame; 605. Second slider; 606. First slide rail; 607. Support rod; 608. Folding awning; 609. Second slide rail; 610. Second screw rod; 611. Third slider; 612. Third motor; 613. Fourth slider; 614. Telescopic rod; 615. Rain shield. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0050] Reference Figure 1-13 A carbon emission monitoring device and method based on environmental protection include a mobile body 1 and a carbon emission monitoring instrument 2 arranged on the mobile body 1. A lifting mechanism is arranged inside the mobile body 1, and a rotating mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the lifting mechanism. The lower surface of the carbon emission monitoring instrument 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating mechanism. A heat dissipation hole 5 is opened on one side of the carbon emission monitoring instrument 2, and a rain shielding mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the heat dissipation hole 5.

[0051] The lifting mechanism is used to drive the carbon emission monitoring instrument 2 to rise to a certain height.

[0052] In order to enable the carbon emission monitoring instrument 2 to rise to different heights, thereby improving the monitoring accuracy of the carbon emission monitoring instrument 2, the lifting mechanism includes a mounting groove 3 opened on the upper surface of the mobile body 1, and a concave support plate 301 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove 3, and the two side surfaces of the lower concave support plate 301 are respectively hinged with a scissors frame component 302 through a pin shaft, and the two ends of the scissors frame component 302 are respectively hinged with an upper concave support plate 303 through another pin shaft, and the mounting groove 3 accommodates the lower concave support plate 301, the scissors frame component 302 and the upper concave support plate 303, and the two side surfaces of the upper concave support plate 303 and the lower concave support plate 301 are respectively provided with a slide groove 304, and the inner wall of the slide groove 304 is slidably clamped with a connecting rod 305, and the two ends of the connecting rod 305 are respectively hinged to the other two ends of the scissors frame component 302.

[0053] In order to drive the connecting rod 305 to move and thus drive the scissors frame to extend and retract, a hydraulic cylinder 306 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the concave support plate 301. One end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 306 is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the connecting rods 305. The connecting rod 305 connected thereto is driven to move along the inner wall of the slide groove 304 on the concave support plate 301 by the extension and retraction of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 306.

[0054] The rotating mechanism is used to drive the carbon emission monitoring instrument 2 to rotate, so that the carbon emission monitoring instrument 2 can monitor the carbon emission content in different directions.

[0055] In order to drive the carbon emission monitoring instrument 2 to rotate and facilitate the measurement of carbon content concentration in different directions, the rotating mechanism includes a mounting shell 4 fixedly mounted on the upper concave support plate 303, and a first motor 401 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting shell 4. The output shaft surface of the first motor 401 is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting shell 4 through a bearing, and one end of the output shaft of the first motor 401 extends out of the upper surface of the mounting shell 4 and is fixedly sleeved with a turntable 402. The lower surface of the carbon emission monitoring instrument 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the turntable 402, and the turntable 402 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the output shaft of the first motor 401, and the rotation of the turntable 402 drives the carbon emission monitoring instrument 2 installed on the turntable 402 to rotate.

[0056] In order to prevent the turntable 402 from moving up and exposing the mounting groove 3, so that rainwater enters the mounting groove 3 and causes damage, a support disc 403 is installed on the lower surface of the turntable 402 through a bearing, and a waterproof folding cover 404 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support disc 403. The lower surface of the waterproof folding cover 404 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the mobile body 1. The extension of the scissors frame drives the mounting shell 4 to move up through the upper concave support plate 303, thereby driving the support disc 403 and the turntable 402 to move up. The upward movement of the support disc 403 drives the waterproof folding cover 404 to extend, and will not conflict with the rotation of the turntable 402.

[0057] The rain shielding mechanism is used to prevent rainwater from entering the carbon emission monitoring instrument 2 through the heat dissipation holes 5 on rainy days.

[0058] In order to prevent rainwater from entering the carbon emission monitoring instrument 2 through the heat dissipation holes 5 on rainy days and reduce it at the same time, the rain shield mechanism includes two grooves 6 respectively opened on the upper surface of the carbon emission monitoring instrument 2, and the inner walls of the two grooves 6 are respectively installed with first screws 601 through bearings. Two second motors 602 are fixedly installed on one side of the carbon emission monitoring instrument 2, and one end of the output shaft of the second motor 602 is fixedly sleeved with one end of the first screw 601. The surface of the first screw 601 is threadedly connected with a first slider 603. The surface of the first slider 603 is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the groove 6, and the rotation of the output shaft of the second motor 602 drives the first screw 601 to rotate, and the rotation of the first screw 601 drives the first slider 603 to move along the inner wall of the groove 6 on the first screw 601.

[0059] In order to facilitate use on rainy days and not take up space on sunny days, telescopic scissors frames 604 are hinged on the inner walls of the two grooves 6 through pins, and the other two ends of the telescopic scissors frames 604 are hinged with second sliders 605 through another pin. The inner walls of multiple second sliders 605 are movably sleeved on the first screw 601, and the surfaces of the second sliders 605 are slidably engaged with the inner walls of the grooves 6. One side of one second slider 605 is connected to one side of the first slider 603 through another telescopic scissors frame 604, and the second slider 605 and the second slider 605 are also connected through the telescopic scissors frame 604. The first slider 603 and the second slider 605 and the second slider 605 and the second slider 605 are connected through the telescopic scissors frame 604. The movement of the first slider 603 drives the second slider 605 to move through the telescopic scissors frame 604, and the movement of the second slider 605 drives another second slider 605 to move through another telescopic scissors frame 604.

[0060] In order to facilitate rain shelter, the first slide rails 606 are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the carbon emission monitoring instrument 2, and the surfaces of the first slider 603 and multiple second sliders 605 are respectively slidably engaged with the surfaces of the first slide rails 606, and the upper surfaces of the first slider 603 and multiple second sliders 605 are fixedly connected with support rods 607, and the upper surface of the support rod 607 is fixedly connected with a folding awning 608, and the second motor 602 drives the first screw 601 to rotate, and the rotation of the first screw 601 drives the first slider 603 and the second slider 605 to move along the inner wall of the groove 6 and the surface of the first slide rail 606 respectively, and as the first slider 603 and the second slider 605 move, the folding awning 608 is driven to extend.

[0061] In order to facilitate the rain protection of the heat dissipation hole 5, a second slide rail 609 is fixedly installed on one side of the carbon emission monitoring instrument 2, wherein a second screw 610 is installed on the inner wall of one of the second slide rails 609 through a bearing, and a third slider 611 is threadedly connected to the surface of the second screw 610, and a third motor 612 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the carbon emission monitoring instrument 2, and one end of the output shaft of the third motor 612 is fixedly sleeved with the second screw 610, and the surface of the third slider 611 is slidably engaged with the surface of the second slide rail 609, and a fourth slider 613 is slidably engaged with the surface of the other second slide rail 609, and one side of the third slider 611 and the fourth slider 613 are fixed. A telescopic rod 614 is fixedly installed, and one end of the telescopic rod 614 is fixedly connected to a rain shield 615. The surface of the rain shield 615 is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the folding awning 608. The rotation of the output shaft of the third motor 612 drives the second screw 610 to rotate. The rotation of the second screw 610 drives the third slider 611 to move along the surface of the second screw 610 and the second slide rail 609. The movement of the third slider 611 drives the rain shield 615 to move through the telescopic rod 614. The movement of the rain shield 615 drives the fourth slider 613 to move along the surface of another second slide rail 609. The extension and retraction of the folding awning 608 drives the telescopic rod 614 to extend and retract.

[0062] Working principle: When in use, the mobile vehicle 1 drives the carbon emission monitoring instrument 2 to a designated location to measure the carbon emission content;

[0063] The contraction of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 306 drives the connecting rod 305 connected thereto to move along the inner wall of the slide groove 304 on the lower concave support plate 301. The movement of the connecting rod 305 drives the scissor frame component 302 to extend. The extension of the scissor frame component 302 drives the upper concave support plate 303 to move upward, and at the same time drives another connecting rod 305 to move along the inner wall of the slide groove 304 on the upper concave support plate 303. The upward movement of the upper concave support plate 303 drives the installation shell 4, the turntable 402 and the carbon emission monitoring instrument 2 on the turntable 402 to move upward. As the turntable 402 moves upward, the waterproof folding cover 404 is extended to shield the installation groove 3 to prevent rainwater from entering the installation groove 3 on rainy days.

[0064] After the carbon emission monitoring instrument 2 is moved up to a certain height, the carbon emission monitoring instrument 2 is started to measure the carbon content;

[0065] When the carbon content in different directions needs to be measured, the first motor 401 in the installation housing 4 is started, and the rotation of the output shaft of the first motor 401 drives the turntable 402 to rotate, thereby driving the carbon emission monitoring instrument 2 to rotate through the rotation of the turntable 402;

[0066] On rainy days, the two second motors 602 are started at the same time, and the two second motors 602 run synchronously. The rotation of the output shaft of the second motor 602 drives the first screw 601 to rotate, and the rotation of the first screw 601 drives the first slider 603 to move on the first screw 601 along the inner wall of the groove 6 and the surface of the first slide rail 606 respectively, and the movement of the first slider 603 drives the plurality of second sliders 605 to move along the surface of the first slide rail 606 in turn through the telescopic scissor frame 604, so that the folding awning 608 is extended, and the extension of the folding awning 608 drives the rain shield 615 to move, and the movement of the rain shield 615 drives the telescopic rod 614 One end connected to it is extended, and then the third motor 612 is started. The rotation of the output shaft of the third motor 612 drives the second screw 610 to rotate. The rotation of the second screw 610 drives the third slider 611 to move on the second screw 610 and the second slide rail 609 respectively. The movement of the third slider 611 drives the rain shield 615 to move through the telescopic rod 614. The movement of the rain shield 615 drives the fourth slider 613 to move on the second slide rail 609 until the rain shield 615 moves to a certain position, so that the rain shield 615 blocks the heat dissipation holes 5 on the carbon emission monitoring instrument 2 to prevent rainwater from entering the carbon emission monitoring instrument 2 through the heat dissipation holes 5.

[0067] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A carbon emission monitoring device based on environmental protection, comprising a mobile vehicle (1) and a carbon emission monitoring instrument (2) arranged on the mobile vehicle (1), Features: A lifting mechanism is provided inside the mobile vehicle body (1), a rotating mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the lifting mechanism, the lower surface of the carbon emission monitoring instrument (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the rotating mechanism, a heat dissipation hole (5) is provided on one side of the carbon emission monitoring instrument (2), and a rain shielding mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the heat dissipation hole (5); The lifting mechanism is used to drive the carbon emission monitoring instrument (2) to rise to a certain height; The rotating mechanism is used to drive the carbon emission monitoring instrument (2) to rotate, so that the carbon emission monitoring instrument (2) can monitor the carbon emission content in different directions; The rain shielding mechanism is used to prevent rainwater from entering the carbon emission monitoring instrument (2) through the heat dissipation hole (5) on rainy days; The rain shielding mechanism comprises two grooves (6) respectively provided on the upper surface of the carbon emission monitoring instrument (2), the inner walls of the two grooves (6) are respectively mounted with first screws (601) via bearings, two second motors (602) are respectively fixedly mounted on one side of the carbon emission monitoring instrument (2), one end of the output shaft of the second motor (602) is fixedly sleeved with one end of the first screw (601), the surface of the first screw (601) is threadedly connected with a first slider (603), and the surface of the first slider (603) is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the groove (6); The inner side walls of the two grooves (6) are respectively hinged with telescopic scissor frames (604) via pins, and the other two ends of the telescopic scissor frames (604) are respectively hinged with second sliders (605) via another pin, and the inner walls of a plurality of the second sliders (605) are movably sleeved on the first screw rod (601), and the surfaces of the second sliders (605) are slidably engaged with the inner walls of the grooves (6), one side of one of the second sliders (605) is connected to one side of the first slider (603) via another telescopic scissor frame (604), and the second sliders (605) and the second sliders (605) are also connected via the telescopic scissor frames (604); First slide rails (606) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the upper surface of the carbon emission monitoring instrument (2); the surfaces of the first slide block (603) and the plurality of second slide blocks (605) are respectively slidably engaged with the surfaces of the first slide rails (606); and the upper surfaces of the first slide block (603) and the plurality of second slide blocks (605) are fixedly connected to support rods (607); and the upper surface of the support rods (607) is fixedly connected to a folding awning (608); A second slide rail (609) is fixedly mounted on one side of the carbon emission monitoring instrument (2), wherein a second screw rod (610) is mounted on the inner wall of one of the second slide rails (609) via a bearing, and a third slider (611) is threadedly connected to the surface of the second screw rod (610), and a third motor (612) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the carbon emission monitoring instrument (2), one end of the output shaft of the third motor (612) is fixedly sleeved with the second screw rod (610), and the surface of the third slider (611) is slidably engaged with the surface of the second slide rail (609), and a fourth slider (613) is slidably engaged with the surface of the other second slide rail (609), and a telescopic rod (614) is fixedly mounted on one side of the third slider (611) and the fourth slider (613), and one end of the telescopic rod (614) is fixedly connected to a rain shield (615), and the surface of the rain shield (615) is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the folding awning (608).

2. A carbon emission monitoring device based on environmental protection according to claim 1, Features: The lifting mechanism comprises a mounting groove (3) provided on the upper surface of the mobile body (1); a concave support plate (301) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove (3); two side surfaces of the concave support plate (301) are respectively hinged with a scissors frame component (302) via a pin shaft; two ends of the scissors frame component (302) are respectively hinged with an upper concave support plate (303) via another pin shaft; two side surfaces of the upper concave support plate (303) and the concave support plate (301) are respectively provided with a slide groove (304); the inner wall of the slide groove (304) is slidably clamped with a connecting rod (305); and two ends of the connecting rod (305) are respectively hinged with the other two ends of the scissors frame component (302).

3. A carbon emission monitoring device based on environmental protection according to claim 2, Features: A hydraulic cylinder (306) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the concave support plate (301), and one end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (306) is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the connecting rods (305).

4. A carbon emission monitoring device based on environmental protection according to claim 3, Features: The rotating mechanism comprises a mounting shell (4) fixedly mounted on the upper concave support plate (303); a first motor (401) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting shell (4); the output shaft surface of the first motor (401) is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting shell (4) via a bearing; one end of the output shaft of the first motor (401) extends out of the upper surface of the mounting shell (4) and is fixedly sleeved with a turntable (402); and the lower surface of the carbon emission monitoring instrument (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the turntable (402).

5. A carbon emission monitoring device based on environmental protection according to claim 4, Features: A supporting disc (403) is mounted on the lower surface of the rotating disc (402) via a bearing, a waterproof folding cover (404) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting disc (403), and the lower surface of the waterproof folding cover (404) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving vehicle body (1).

6. A method for using a carbon emission monitoring device based on environmental protection according to claim 5, wherein the method for using the device is: S1, driving the mobile vehicle (1) to drive the carbon emission monitoring instrument (2) to a designated location to measure the carbon emission content; S2, the contraction of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (306) drives the connecting rod (305) connected thereto to move along the inner wall of the slide groove (304) on the lower concave support plate (301), and the movement of the connecting rod (305) drives the scissor frame component (302) to extend, and the extension of the scissor frame component (302) drives the upper concave support plate (303) to move upward, and at the same time drives another connecting rod (305) to move along the inner wall of the slide groove (304) on the upper concave support plate (303), and the upward movement of the upper concave support plate (303) drives the installation shell (4), the turntable (402), and the carbon emission monitoring instrument (2) on the turntable (402) to move upward, and as the turntable (402) moves upward, the waterproof folding cover (404) is extended and shields the installation groove (3) to prevent rainwater from entering the installation groove (3) on rainy days; S3, after the carbon emission monitoring instrument (2) is moved up to a certain height, the carbon emission monitoring instrument (2) is started to measure the carbon content; S4. When it is necessary to measure the carbon content in different directions, the first motor (401) installed in the housing (4) is started, and the rotation of the output shaft of the first motor (401) drives the rotating disk (402) to rotate, thereby driving the carbon emission monitoring instrument (2) to rotate through the rotation of the rotating disk (402); S5. On rainy days, the two second motors (602) are started simultaneously, and the two second motors (602) operate synchronously. The rotation of the output shaft of the second motor (602) drives the first screw rod (601) to rotate. The rotation of the first screw rod (601) drives the first slider (603) to move on the first screw rod (601) along the inner wall of the groove (6) and the surface of the first slide rail (606), respectively. The movement of the first slider (603) drives the plurality of second sliders (605) to move along the surface of the first slide rail (606) in sequence through the telescopic scissor frame (604), thereby causing the foldable awning (608) to extend. The extension of the foldable awning (608) drives the rain shield (615) to move. The movement of the rain shield (615) drives the telescopic rod (614). One end connected thereto is extended, and then the third motor (612) is started. The rotation of the output shaft of the third motor (612) drives the second screw rod (610) to rotate. The rotation of the second screw rod (610) drives the third slider (611) to move on the second screw rod (610) and the second slide rail (609) respectively. The movement of the third slider (611) drives the rain shield (615) to move via the telescopic rod (614). The movement of the rain shield (615) drives the fourth slider (613) to move on the second slide rail (609) until the rain shield (615) moves to a certain position, so that the rain shield (615) blocks the heat dissipation hole (5) on the carbon emission monitoring instrument (2), thereby preventing rainwater from entering the carbon emission monitoring instrument (2) through the heat dissipation hole (5).

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