Damping device for multi-story drive-in parking facility
By designing a multi-layer lifting and traversing parking system with built-in shock-absorbing units in the support components, the problem of shock absorbers being easily damaged under large vibrations is solved, and effective protection of the equipment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310232505.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The shock absorbers of existing mechanical parking equipment supports are easily damaged when exposed to large destructive vibrations from buildings, losing their shock absorption function and failing to effectively protect the equipment.
A shock absorption device for a multi-layer lifting and traversing parking equipment is designed, including a support, a support member, and a shock absorption unit. The support member has a space for accommodating the shock absorption unit. The shock absorption unit consists of an upper cover, a lower cover, and an elastic element. When the support member deforms, it supports the shock absorption unit to work and filters vibration to protect the equipment.
When a building experiences a major vibration, the damping unit can effectively filter the vibration and protect the equipment from damage, thus solving the problem of the damper losing its function under major vibrations.
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Figure CN116146016B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of vibration damping technology for parking equipment supports, specifically to a vibration damping device for multi-level lifting and traversing parking equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Mechanical parking equipment is a mobile, non-independent space. It relies on the overall operation of the machinery and the exchange of space to achieve the purpose of individual parking space use. In contrast, a parking space in the sense of ownership is a fixed, independent space with specific boundaries, including requirements for building area and height. The two are quite different. The support shock absorbers of mechanical parking equipment are used to suppress the oscillations when the spring absorbs shock and rebounds, as well as the impacts from the operation of the equipment itself.
[0003] In existing technologies, shock absorbers for mechanical parking equipment supports are generally embedded in the building, making them less prone to damage and aesthetically pleasing. However, when the embedded building experiences significant destructive vibrations, such as earthquakes or ground cracking, conventional shock absorbers are easily damaged, losing their damping function and consequently damaging the equipment. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a shock absorber that can withstand significant destructive vibrations to buildings while still maintaining a certain damping capacity. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This invention proposes a shock absorption device for multi-level lifting and traversing parking equipment, which solves the problem that related technologies cannot cope with large-scale damage or vibration to buildings.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
[0006] A shock-absorbing device for multi-level lifting and traversing parking equipment includes a support and a support member, wherein the support is connected to the support member and the support member has a receiving space for placing the shock-absorbing unit.
[0007] The damping unit includes:
[0008] The top cover, the support member, and the bracket are connected sequentially from bottom to top.
[0009] A lower cover, which is disposed on the building, and a cavity is formed between the lower cover and the upper cover;
[0010] An elastic element, the two ends of which act on the upper cover and the lower cover respectively;
[0011] The vibration damping unit consists of several units.
[0012] As a further technical solution, it also includes
[0013] A connecting bolt, which passes through the support member and is disposed on the upper cover;
[0014] A sleeve is sleeved on the connecting bolt;
[0015] An adjusting nut is threadedly connected with the connecting bolt for fixing the support and the support member.
[0016] As a further technical solution, further comprising
[0017] The elastic member is a spring.
[0018] As a further technical solution, further comprising
[0019] The upper cover and the lower cover are both circular cap-shaped, and the spring has a radial gap between the upper cover cap edge and the lower cover cap edge.
[0020] As a further technical solution, further comprising
[0021] A fixing member comprises a spoon-shaped bolt and a nut, the spoon-shaped end of the spoon-shaped bolt is arranged inside a building, and the nut is threadedly connected with the spoon-shaped bolt.
[0022] The working principle and advantages of the present application are as follows: the support is connected with the support member, the support member has a containing space for placing a plurality of damping units. The support member can play a supporting role to protect the damping units when the pre-embedded building encounters a large destructive vibration (such as an earthquake, ground cracking, etc.), and the damping units work when the support member deforms to a certain extent. The damping unit comprises an upper cover, a lower cover and an elastic member. The upper cover, the support member and the support are connected in sequence, the lower cover is arranged on the building and in the support member, and a cavity is formed between the upper cover and the lower cover for placing the elastic member. The two ends of the elastic member act on the upper cover and the lower cover, respectively, and the upper cover and the lower cover can better transmit the elastic force of the elastic member when it is deformed. When the pre-embedded building of the shock absorber is subjected to a major destructive vibration such as an earthquake or cracking, the support member first provides support, and when the support member deforms, the damping unit starts to work. The damping unit can filter out part of the vibration, thereby better protecting the equipment. In this way, the problem that the shock absorber loses damping capacity when the pre-embedded building is subjected to a major destructive vibration is effectively solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] The present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the damping device for the multi-layer lifting and transverse moving type parking equipment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a front view schematic diagram of the damping device for the multi-layer lifting and transverse moving type parking equipment of the present application;
[0026] In the figure: 1, support, 2, support, 3, upper cover, 4, lower cover, 5, fastening bolt, 6, sleeve, 7, fastening nut, 8, spring, 9, spoon-shaped bolt, 10, nut, 11, building body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0028] As Figures 1-2 shown, the present embodiment proposes a damping device for multi-layer lifting-sliding type parking equipment, which comprises a support 1 and a support 2, the support 1 is connected with the support 2, and the support 2 has a containing space for placing a damping unit;
[0029] The damping unit comprises:
[0030] An upper cover 3, the upper cover 3, the support 2 and the support 1 are connected in turn from bottom to top;
[0031] A lower cover 4, the lower cover 4 is arranged on the building, and a cavity is formed between the lower cover 4 and the upper cover 3;
[0032] An elastic member, both ends of the elastic member act on the upper cover 3 and the lower cover 4 respectively;
[0033] The damping unit is a plurality of.
[0034] In this embodiment, in order to solve the problem that the shock absorber loses the shock absorption capacity when the embedded building is subjected to a large destructive vibration, the support 1 is connected with the support member 2, and the support member 2 has a containing space for placing a plurality of shock absorption units. The support member 2 is used to play a supporting role to protect the shock absorption units when the embedded building is subjected to a large destructive vibration (such as an earthquake, ground cracking, etc.), and the shock absorption units work when the support member 2 is deformed to a certain extent. The shock absorption unit comprises an upper cover 3, a lower cover 4 and an elastic member. The upper cover 3, the support member 2 and the support 1 are connected in sequence, the lower cover 4 is arranged on the building and in the support member 2, and a cavity is formed between the upper cover 3 and the lower cover 4 for placing the elastic member. The two ends of the elastic member act on the upper cover 3 and the lower cover 4 respectively, and the upper cover 3 and the lower cover 4 can better transmit the elastic force of the elastic member when it is deformed. When the embedded building of the shock absorber is subjected to a large destructive vibration such as an earthquake, cracking, etc., the support member 2 is first supported, and when the support member 2 is deformed, the shock absorption unit starts to work, and the shock absorption unit can filter out part of the vibration, thereby better protecting the equipment. In this way, the problem that the shock absorber loses the shock absorption capacity when the embedded building is subjected to a large destructive vibration is effectively solved.
[0035] As shown in Figure 1 further comprising,
[0036] A connecting bolt 5 is arranged on the upper cover 3 through the support member 2.
[0037] A sleeve 6 is arranged on the connecting bolt 5.
[0038] An adjusting nut 7 is threadedly connected with the connecting bolt 5 for fixing the support 1 and the support member 2.
[0039] In this embodiment, in use, the upper cover 3, the support member 2 and the support 1 are connected in sequence by using the connecting bolt 5, the sleeve 6 is arranged on the connecting bolt 5, the adjusting nut 7 is threadedly connected with the connecting bolt 5 for fixing the support 1 and the support member 2, and the length of the connecting bolt 5 can be adjusted by adjusting the adjusting nut 7; the adjusting bolt 5 is connected with the upper cover 3, so that the distance between the upper cover 3 and the lower cover 4 can be adjusted; the lower cover 4 does not have a vertical displacement on the building, the two ends of the elastic member abut against the upper cover 3 and the lower cover 4, and therefore the pre-tightening force of the elastic member can be adjusted by adjusting the adjusting nut 7, so as to adjust the shock absorption range of the shock absorption unit in work.
[0040] As shown in Figure 1 further comprising,
[0041] The elastic member is a spring 8. The upper cover and the lower cover are both circular cap-shaped, and the spring 8 has a radial gap between the cap edge of the upper cover 3 and the cap edge of the lower cover 4.
[0042] In the embodiment, the elastic member is selected as the spring 8, and the spring 8 and the upper cover 3 and the lower cover 4 have radial gaps. When the building in which the shock absorber is embedded is subjected to major damage such as earthquake and cracking, the support member 2 is first supported, and when the support member 2 is deformed, the shock absorbing unit starts to work, and the vertical vibration is filtered through the spring 8, and when the horizontal vibration occurs, the radial gaps between the spring 8 and the upper cover 3 and the lower cover 4 can effectively filter part of the horizontal vibration.
[0043] As shown in Figure 2 Further, as shown in
[0044] The fixing member includes the spoon-shaped bolt 9 and the nut 10, the spoon-shaped end of the spoon-shaped bolt 9 is arranged in the building, and the nut 10 is threadedly connected with the spoon-shaped bolt 9.
[0045] In the embodiment, the fixing member includes the spoon-shaped bolt 9 and the nut 10, the spoon-shaped end of the spoon-shaped bolt 9 is arranged in the building, and the nut 10 is threadedly connected with the spoon-shaped bolt 9.
[0046] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A damping device for a multi-deck drive-in parking facility, characterized in that The invention relates to a damping unit for buildings, comprising a support (1) and a support member (2), wherein the support (1) is connected to the support member (2), and the support member (2) has a space for placing the damping unit; The damping unit comprises: an upper cover (3), wherein the upper cover (3), the support member (2) and the support (1) are connected in sequence from bottom to top; a lower cover (4), wherein the lower cover (4) is arranged on the building, and a cavity is formed between the lower cover (4) and the upper cover (3); a spring (8), wherein two ends of the spring (8) are arranged on the upper cover (3) and the lower cover (4) respectively; the damping unit is a plurality of units; a connecting bolt (5), wherein the connecting bolt (5) is arranged on the upper cover (3) through the support member (2); a sleeve (6), wherein the sleeve (6) is sleeved on the connecting bolt (5); an adjusting nut (7), wherein the adjusting nut (7) is threadedly connected with the connecting bolt (5) for fixing the support (1) and the support member (2); the spring (8) is used as the elastic member; the upper cover and the lower cover are both circular cap-shaped, and the spring (8) has a radial gap between a cap edge of the upper cover (3) and a cap edge of the lower cover (4).
2. The damping device for a multi-deck lift-by-lift moving type parking facility according to claim 1, characterized by Further comprising a fixing member, wherein the fixing member comprises a spoon-shaped bolt (9) and a nut (10), the spoon-shaped end of the spoon-shaped bolt (9) is arranged inside the building, and the nut (10) is threadedly connected with the spoon-shaped bolt (9).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fabricated building seismic isolation system
CN210086493U
Replaceable deformation-adaptive net rack support
CN218597364U
Damping device for multi-layer lifting and transverse moving type parking equipment
CN219711140U