A magnetic detector for detecting a neodymium-iron-boron magnetic material

By introducing a uniformity mechanism, a control component, and an anti-interference mechanism into the magnetic detector, the problems of uneven temperature distribution and interference from volatile powder when magnetic materials are overheated or overcooled are solved, thus achieving efficient and accurate detection of magnetic materials.

CN116148724BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28GANZHOU TIANWEN MAGNETIC IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210548561.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-05-20
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2042-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing magnetic detectors cannot quickly and evenly distribute temperature when detecting magnetic materials that are overheated or undercooled, leading to detection errors. In addition, the powder volatilized from the magnetic material due to temperature changes interferes with the detection results.

Method used

The device employs a combination of a uniform distribution mechanism, a control component, an anti-interference mechanism, and a disturbance component. It regulates the temperature by introducing cooling water or a heating strip through the nozzle, uses an explosive device to generate airflow impact force to ensure uniform temperature distribution, and absorbs volatile powder through ceramic plates and felt to achieve stable detection of magnetic materials.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables rapid and uniform temperature distribution of magnetic materials under overheating or overcooling conditions, reduces detection errors, effectively avoids interference from volatile powders on detection results, and improves detection accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a magnetic detector for detecting neodymium-iron-boron magnetic materials and relates to the technical field of magnetic detection. The magnetic detector for detecting neodymium-iron-boron magnetic materials is characterized in that the uniform mechanism, the control component, the anti-interference mechanism and the disturbance component are cooperatively used to solve the problems that, when the magnetic materials are subjected to overheating and supercooling detection, the temperature cannot be quickly and uniformly distributed around the magnetic materials, thus causing detection errors, and the powder volatilized from the magnetic materials at different temperatures can interfere with the magnetic detection results.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of magnetic detection, in particular to a magnetic detector for neodymium iron boron magnetic material detection. BACKGROUND

[0002] The following matters should be paid attention to when using the magnetic metal detector: 1. The magnetic metal detector is not suitable for detecting samples with high moisture content and serious caking; 2. The detection test should be carried out in a well-lit physical laboratory; 3. The operation table should be kept clean and stable, away from water sources, chemical tests and high-precision electronic instruments, and ventilation should not be carried out during the test; 4. Before the test, the magnetic metal detector should be thoroughly cleaned with dry gauze or a small brush, the power supply should be connected to check whether the instrument is running normally, and then the sample should be poured; 5. During the test, the flow rate of the sample is too fast or too slow, which will affect the test results, in order to avoid the loss of magnetic metal, the white paper containing magnetic metal and residual sample mixture should be placed flat on the strong magnetic area of the separation plate for storage and waiting for separation, and the number of repetitions of different types of magnetic metal detectors is slightly different, so the number of repetitions should be based on the fact that no magnetic metal can be seen. Based on the above description, the present inventor found that the existing magnetic detector mainly has the following disadvantages, for example:

[0003] When the magnetic material is subjected to overheating and supercooling detection, the temperature cannot be quickly and uniformly distributed around the magnetic material, causing detection errors, and the powder volatilized by the magnetic material at variable temperature will interfere with the magnetic detection results. SUMMARY

[0004] (I) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a magnetic detector for neodymium iron boron magnetic material detection, which solves the problems of temperature uneven distribution around the magnetic material when the magnetic material is subjected to overheating and supercooling detection, causing detection errors, and the powder volatilized by the magnetic material at variable temperature will interfere with the magnetic detection results.

[0006] (II) Technical solutions

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme: a magnetic detector for detecting neodymium iron boron magnetic material, comprising a device body, a top cover rotatably connected to the top of the device body, a uniform mechanism fixedly connected to the surface of the device body, an anti-interference mechanism fixedly connected to the upper position of the inner side surface of the device body, the uniform mechanism comprising a connecting wall and a control assembly, the surface of the connecting wall is fixedly connected to the surface of the control assembly, a return pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the device body, a damping strip is fixedly connected to the position close to the return pipe of the inner side surface of the device body, in the device, the neodymium iron boron magnet is clamped by the detector by opening the top cover, the device body is in a sealed environment by closing the top cover, the cooling water is introduced into the inside of the cooling pipe by the nozzle to reduce the temperature, the inside gas temperature of the device body is increased by the heating strip, the magnetism of the magnet is detected by the detector, so that the change of the magnetism of the magnet under the overheating and overcooling of the magnetic material is realized.

[0008] The control assembly comprises a control wall, a compressor is fixedly connected to the surface of the control wall, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the control wall, an exploder is fixedly connected to the top of the nozzle, the connecting wall divides the device body into two regions, the air at the lower position of the device body is compressed and input into the inside of the control wall by the compressor, the exploder senses the change of the gas pressure and generates an explosion impact force, the gas is impacted to the upper position of the device body, so that the atmosphere close to the cooling pipe and the heating strip is impacted, the atmosphere of high temperature or low temperature is impacted to the position of the magnet, and the atmosphere of the remaining positions is driven, at the same time, the change of the air pressure at the lower position of the device body and the upper position of the device body makes the temperature quickly and uniformly distributed around the magnetic material.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the connecting wall is fixedly connected to the lower position of the inner side surface of the device body, the surface of the control wall is fixedly connected to the middle position of the surface of the connecting wall, and the bottom of the nozzle penetrates the surface of the device body and extends to the outside of the device body.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the control wall is fixedly connected with a cooling pipe, the number of the cooling pipe is two, and the two cooling pipes are staggered, and the inner side surface of the device body is fixedly connected with a heating strip.

[0011] Preferably, the output end of the nozzle is in communication with the inside of the cooling pipe, the input end of the exploder is in communication with the output end of the compressor, and the output end of the exploder is fixedly connected with a spiral fin.

[0012] Preferably, the anti-interference mechanism comprises a ceramic sheet and a disturbance assembly, the surface of the disturbance assembly is fixedly connected with the upper position of the inner side of the device body, the ceramic sheet is arranged on the top of the inner side of the top cover, when the air flow generated by the exploder impacts on the surface of the neodymium iron boron magnet, the impact force generated by the explosion makes the temperature distribution inside the device body more uniform, the ceramic sheet absorbs part of the temperature, when the air flow is impacted on the upper position of the device body again through the backflow pipe and the compressor, the temperature of the ceramic sheet can guide the air flow, when the air flow enters the opening through the suction of the air pump, the air flow circulates in the inside of the impurity storage pipe, the volatile solid powder carried by the air flow is absorbed by the felt, so that the volatile powder of the magnetic material caused by temperature change does not interfere with the magnetic detection result.

[0013] Preferably, the upper position of the surface of the device body is fixedly connected with an impurity storage pipe, the surface of the impurity storage pipe is fixedly connected with an air pump, and an opening is arranged on the surface of the impurity storage pipe away from the air pump.

[0014] Preferably, the inner side of the impurity storage pipe is fixedly connected with a felt, and the disturbance assembly comprises a motor, the surface of the motor is fixedly connected with the upper position of the inner side of the device body, through the cooperation of the uniform mechanism, the regulation assembly, the anti-interference mechanism and the disturbance assembly and the like, the problems that when the magnetic material is detected by overheating and overcooling, the temperature cannot be quickly and uniformly distributed around the magnetic material, causing detection error, and the volatile powder of the magnetic material caused by temperature change interferes with the magnetic detection result are solved.

[0015] Preferably, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a connecting barrel, the inner side of the connecting barrel is fixedly connected with a rotating wall, and the surface of the rotating wall is fixedly connected with a pull rod and a detector; the pull rod drives the rotating wall to rotate, the pull rod exerts clamping force on the rotating wall, so that the detector stably clamps the neodymium iron boron magnet; the motor drives the connecting barrel to rotate, so that the magnet rotates; when the exploder generates air flow impact force, the air flow with local high temperature or low temperature is rapidly diffused to the position of the magnet, so that the atmosphere around the magnet changes more rapidly; during the rotation of the magnet, the volatile powder generated by temperature change is more easily carried into the backflow pipe by the air flow.

[0016] (Three)beneficial effects

[0017] The application provides a magnetic detector for detecting neodymium iron boron magnetic material.

[0018] (1) The magnetic detector for detecting neodymium iron boron magnetic material solves the problems that when the magnetic material is detected by overheating and overcooling, the temperature cannot be quickly and uniformly distributed around the magnetic material, causing detection error, and the volatile powder of the magnetic material caused by temperature change interferes with the magnetic detection result.

[0019] (2), the neodymium iron boron magnetic material detection with magnetic detector, the device, open the top cover with detector clamping neodymium iron boron magnet, close the top cover so that the device body is in a sealed environment, the nozzle into the cooling pipe inside the cooling water so that the temperature decreases, heating strip heating so that the device body inside the gas temperature rises, the detector detects the magnetism of the magnet, so as to realize the magnetism of the magnetic material overheating and supercooling condition changes.

[0020] (3), the neodymium iron boron magnetic material detection with magnetic detector, the connecting wall is divided into two regions, the compressor is compressed and input to the inside of the control wall, the blast generator senses the change of gas pressure and produces a blast impact force, the gas is impacted to the upper position of the device body, so that the atmosphere near the cooling tube and the heating strip is impacted, the high temperature or low temperature atmosphere is impacted to the position of the magnet, and the atmosphere of the remaining position is driven, at the same time, the change of air pressure at the lower position of the device body and the upper position of the air pressure makes the temperature quickly and uniformly distributed around the magnetic material.

[0021] (4), the neodymium iron boron magnetic material detection with magnetic detector, when the blast generator produces airflow impact on the surface of the neodymium iron boron magnet, the impact force produced by the blast makes the temperature distribution inside the device body more uniform, the ceramic sheet absorbs part of the temperature, when the airflow is impacted again to the upper position of the device body through the reflux pipe and the compressor, the temperature of the ceramic sheet can guide the airflow, when the airflow enters the opening by the suction of the air pump, the airflow flows in the inside of the storage pipe, and the volatile solid powder carried by the airflow is absorbed by the felt, so as to avoid the volatile powder of the magnetic material changing temperature to interfere with the magnetic detection result.

[0022] (5), the neodymium iron boron magnetic material detection with magnetic detector, the pull rod drives the rotating wall to rotate, the pull rod exerts clamping force on the rotating wall so that the detector clamps the neodymium iron boron magnet stably, the motor drives the connecting cylinder to rotate, so that the magnet rotates, when the blast generator produces airflow impact force, the local high temperature or low temperature airflow is rapidly diffused to the position of the magnet, so that the atmosphere around the magnet changes more rapidly, the volatile powder produced by temperature change is more easily carried into the reflux pipe by the airflow during the rotation of the magnet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the whole application.

[0024] Figure 2 The structure diagram of the inside of the application.

[0025] Figure 3 The structure diagram of the uniform mechanism of the application.

[0026] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control component of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-interference mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the disturbance component of the present invention.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Device body; 2. Top cover; 3. Uniformity mechanism; 31. Connecting wall; 32. Cooling pipe; 33. Heating strip; 34. Return pipe; 35. Damping strip; 4. Control component; 41. Control wall; 42. Nozzle; 43. Compressor; 44. Detonator; 45. Spiral blade; 5. Anti-interference mechanism; 51. Ceramic plate; 52. Waste storage pipe; 53. Felt; 54. Opening; 55. Air pump; 6. Disturbance component; 61. Motor; 62. Connecting cylinder; 63. Rotating wall; 64. Pull rod; 65. Detector. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a magnetic detector for detecting neodymium iron boron magnetic materials, comprising a device body 1, a storage tube 52 fixedly connected to the upper part of the surface of the device body 1, a felt 53 fixedly connected to the inner side of the storage tube 52, a disturbance component 6 including a motor 61, a pull rod 64 driving a rotating wall 63 to rotate, the pull rod 64 applying a clamping force to the rotating wall 63 so that the detector 65 firmly clamps the neodymium iron boron magnet, the motor 61 driving a connecting cylinder 62 to rotate, thereby causing the magnet to rotate, when the blasting device 44 generates a gas flow impact force, the local high temperature or low temperature gas flow is rapidly diffused to the position of the magnet, thereby making the atmosphere around the magnet change more rapidly, the magnetic During the rotation of the body, the volatile powder generated by the temperature change is more easily carried into the return pipe 34 by the airflow. The shaft at the output end of the motor 61 is fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder 62. The inner side of the connecting cylinder 62 is fixedly connected to the rotating wall 63. The surface of the rotating wall 63 is fixedly connected to the pull rod 64 and the detector 65. The surface of the motor 61 is fixedly connected to the upper position of the inner side of the device body 1. The surface of the impurity storage tube 52 is fixedly connected to the air pump 55. The surface of the impurity storage tube 52 is provided with an opening 54 away from the air pump 55. The top of the device body 1 is rotatably connected to the top cover 2. The surface of the device body 1 is fixedly connected to the homogenizing mechanism 3. The upper position of the inner side of the device body 1 is fixedly connected to the anti-interference mechanism 5.

[0032] The anti-interference mechanism 5 comprises a ceramic sheet 51 and a disturbance assembly 6, the surface of the disturbance assembly 6 is fixedly connected with the upper position of the inner side surface of the device body 1, the ceramic sheet 51 is arranged at the top of the inner side surface of the top cover 2, the uniform mechanism 3 comprises a connecting wall 31 and a control assembly 4, the surface of the connecting wall 31 is fixedly connected with the lower position of the inner side surface of the device body 1, the surface of the control wall 41 is fixedly connected with the middle position of the surface of the connecting wall 31, the bottom of the spray head 42 penetrates the surface of the device body 1 and extends to the outside of the device body 1, the middle position of the surface of the connecting wall 31 is fixedly connected with the surface of the control assembly 4, the surface of the device body 1 is fixedly connected with a return pipe 34, the position close to the return pipe 34 of the inner side surface of the device body 1 is fixedly connected with a damping strip 35, the control assembly 4 comprises the control wall 41, through the cooperation of the uniform mechanism 3, the control assembly 4, the anti-interference mechanism 5 and the disturbance assembly 6 and other mechanisms, the problems that when the magnetic material is detected for overheating and supercooling, the temperature cannot be quickly and uniformly distributed around the magnetic material, causing detection error, and the powder volatilized by the magnetic material changing temperature will interfere with the magnetic detection result are solved, the surface of the control wall 41 is fixedly connected with a cooling pipe 32, the number of the cooling pipe 32 is two, and the two cooling pipes 32 are staggered, the inner side surface of the device body 1 is fixedly connected with a heating strip 33, the surface of the control wall 41 is fixedly connected with a compressor 43, the bottom of the control wall 41 is fixedly connected with the spray head 42, the output end of the spray head 42 is in communication with the inside of the cooling pipe 32, the input end of a blasting device 44 is in communication with the output end of the compressor 43, the output end of the blasting device 44 is fixedly connected with a spiral sheet 45, and the top of the spray head 42 is fixedly connected with the blasting device 44.

[0033] In use: the neodymium iron boron magnetic material detection magnetic detector solves the problems that when the magnetic material is detected for overheating and supercooling, the temperature cannot be quickly and uniformly distributed around the magnetic material, causing detection error, and the powder volatilized by the magnetic material changing temperature will interfere with the magnetic detection result through the cooperation of the uniform mechanism 3, the control assembly 4, the anti-interference mechanism 5 and the disturbance assembly 6 and other mechanisms.

[0034] The device, open the top cover 2 will Nd-Fe-B magnet with detector 65 clamping, close the top cover 2 makes the device body 1 in a sealed environment, the nozzle 42 to the inside of the cooling pipe 32 into the cooling water so that the temperature decreases, heating strip 33 heating so that the device body 1 inside the gas temperature rises, the detector 65 on the magnetism of the magnetic material is detected, thereby realizing the magnetic properties of the magnet in the case of overheating and supercooling, the connecting wall 31 will device body 1 is divided into two regions, compressor 43 will device body 1 below the position of the air compression and input to the inside of the control wall 41, the blast 44 feel the change of gas pressure and produce blast impact force, the gas is impacted to the device body 1 above the position, so that close to the cooling pipe 32 and heating strip 33 atmosphere is impacted, the high temperature or low temperature atmosphere impact to the position of the magnet, and the rest of the atmosphere is driven, at the same time, the device body 1 below the position of the air pressure and the air pressure of the upper position changes so that the temperature is quickly and evenly distributed around the magnetic material.

[0035] When the blast 44 produces airflow impact on the surface of the Nd-Fe-B magnet, the blast impact force makes the temperature distribution inside the device body 1 more evenly, the ceramic sheet 51 will absorb part of the temperature, when the airflow is impacted again to the upper position of the device body 1 through the backflow pipe 34 and the compressor 43, the temperature of the ceramic sheet 51 can guide the airflow, when the airflow enters the opening 54 through the suction of the air pump 55, the airflow flows in the inside of the storage pipe 52, the volatile solid powder carried by the airflow is absorbed by the felt 53, thereby avoiding the volatile powder of the magnetic material changing temperature to interfere with the magnetic detection result, the pull rod 64 drives the rotating wall 63 to rotate, the pull rod 64 exerts clamping force on the rotating wall 63 so that the detector 65 clamps the Nd-Fe-B magnet stably, the motor 61 drives the connecting cylinder 62 to rotate, so that the magnet rotates, when the blast 44 produces airflow impact force, the local high temperature or low temperature airflow is rapidly diffused to the position of the magnet, so that the atmosphere around the magnet changes more rapidly, the volatile powder produced by the temperature change is more easily carried into the backflow pipe 34 by the airflow during the rotation of the magnet.

[0036] It has to be noted that, in the present document, the terms "first", "second", etc. merely serve to identify different entities or actions and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In other words, without further restriction, reference to elements will not, without more limitations, exclude additional, unrecited elements of a process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0037] While embodiments of the application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the application is not limited to these embodiments. Rather, it is the intention to cover any variations and modifications, provided they fall within the scope of the application as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A magnetic detector for detecting neodymium iron boron magnetic materials, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: The top of the device body (1) is rotatably connected to a top cover (2), a uniform mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the device body (1), an anti-interference mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the upper position of the inner side of the device body (1), the uniform mechanism (3) includes a connecting wall (31) and a control component (4), the middle position of the surface of the connecting wall (31) is fixedly connected to the surface of the control component (4), a return pipe (34) is fixedly connected to the surface of the device body (1), and a damping strip (35) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the device body (1) near the return pipe (34). The control component (4) includes a control wall (41), a compressor (43) is fixedly connected to the surface of the control wall (41), a nozzle (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the control wall (41), and a blaster (44) is fixedly connected to the top of the nozzle (42). Cooling pipes (32) are fixedly connected to the surface of the regulating wall (41). There are two cooling pipes (32), and the two cooling pipes (32) are staggered. Heating strips (33) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the device body (1). The output end of the nozzle (42) is connected to the interior of the cooling pipe (32), the input end of the blaster (44) is connected to the output end of the compressor (43), and a spiral blade (45) is fixedly connected to the output end of the blaster (44). The anti-interference mechanism (5) includes a ceramic plate (51) and a disturbance component (6). The surface of the disturbance component (6) is fixedly connected to the upper position of the inner side of the device body (1), and the disturbance component (6) is located inside the ceramic plate (51). The disturbance component (6) is used to firmly clamp the neodymium iron boron magnet, so that the neodymium iron boron magnet remains stable at the top of the device body (1) during detection. The ceramic plate (51) is set at the top of the inner side of the top cover (2). A storage tube (52) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the surface of the device body (1), and an air pump (55) is fixedly connected to the surface of the storage tube (52). An opening (54) is provided on the surface of the storage tube (52) away from the air pump (55).

2. The magnetic detector for detecting neodymium iron boron magnetic materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the connecting wall (31) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner side of the device body (1), the surface of the regulating wall (41) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the surface of the connecting wall (31), and the bottom of the nozzle (42) penetrates the surface of the device body (1) and extends to the outside of the device body (1).

3. The magnetic detector for detecting neodymium iron boron magnetic materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the storage tube (52) is fixedly connected with a felt (53), and the disturbance component (6) includes a motor (61), the surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper position of the inner side of the device body (1).

4. A magnetic detector for detecting neodymium iron boron magnetic materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output shaft of the motor (61) is fixedly connected to a connecting cylinder (62), and a rotating wall (63) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting cylinder (62). A pull rod (64) and a detector (65) are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating wall (63).

Citation Information

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