A process for processing and utilizing silicone products
After being cleaned in the cleaning box, the main crushing unit and the auxiliary crushing unit are linked together to drive the material distribution blade and the crushing blade to cut the silicone. Combined with the material blocking plate and the spring plate, the crushed material is dispersed, which solves the problems of unstable silicone crushing and adhesion, and achieves efficient cutting and self-cleaning crushing effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHONGSHAN SIGLE RUBBER & PLASTIC CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing silica gel crushing equipment is unstable, resulting in incomplete crushing. Silica gel also tends to adhere to the machine casing, requiring long-term cleaning. Furthermore, existing crushing methods are inefficient.
After cleaning in the cleaning box, the linkage column of the main crushing group and the auxiliary crushing group drives the material distribution blade and the crushing blade to cut the silicone together. Combined with the material blocking plate and the spring plate, the crushed material is dispersed, reducing adhesion and improving crushing efficiency.
It achieves efficient cutting and shredding of silicone, reduces the working pressure on the servo motor, and the shredder is self-cleaning, eliminating the need for manual cleaning and improving production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN116160591B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of solid waste treatment technology, specifically to a process for treating and utilizing silicone products. Background Technology
[0002] Physical crushing refers to the physical crushing of waste silicone rubber using equipment such as shearing machines, double roller mills, and ball mills, followed by grading and screening before direct use as filler or after modification.
[0003] Application number CN202122105284.9 discloses a silicone crushing device. It mentions that crushing devices are widely used in various mechanical processing or recycling processes. When crushing silicone, general crushing devices are supported by bottom support legs, which are prone to instability at the bottom. This causes vibration to the upper crushing part during the crushing process, resulting in incomplete crushing and hindering subsequent processing.
[0004] However, silicone is soft and has absorbent properties. Existing crushing methods such as shearing and rolling will cause the silicone product to stretch, requiring long periods of repeated work to crush it. The fragments tend to stick to the machine casing, resulting in a significant amount of cleaning time later on. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a process for processing and utilizing silicone products to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a process for processing and utilizing silicone products, comprising the following steps:
[0007] S1. First, pour the recycled silicone products into the cleaning tank and add water and cleaning agent;
[0008] S2. Then start the stirring motor to drive several stirring blades in groups to wash several silicone products with water in the cleaning tank.
[0009] S3. Stop cleaning after 10-20 minutes, and then drain the wastewater from the drain outlet at the bottom of the cleaning tank.
[0010] S4. Start the cover motor again to drive the cover to separate from the bottom cover, and start the unloading motor to start the bottom cover to tilt down and unload the material into the crushing box.
[0011] S5. Simultaneously start a pair of servo motors to drive a row of main crushing groups and a row of auxiliary crushing groups to operate.
[0012] S6. The rotation of the linkage column in the main crushing group drives the upper material distribution blade and the lower crushing blade simultaneously. At the same time, the rotation of the linkage column in the auxiliary crushing group drives the upper material distribution blade and the lower double blade, which together compress the silicone product for concentrated cutting and shredding.
[0013] During the retraction of the shredding blade and the double blade, the material guide plate and the spring plate are used to disperse the fragments of the silicone product.
[0014] S7. After crushing the silicone product for 10-15 minutes, stop and open the pair of material trays at the bottom of the crushing box to release the crushed silicone product. Then, place the empty box for collection.
[0015] It also includes a washing tank, a sealing box assembly at its bottom, a crushing tank located below its bottom, and a washing assembly inside it. The upper half of the crushing tank is provided with a material distribution plate, and a main crushing assembly and a secondary crushing assembly are respectively provided on both sides of the material distribution plate.
[0016] The sealing box assembly includes a bottom cover hinged to the bottom opening of the washing box, a support cover inserted into the outer end of the bottom cover, a discharge motor coaxially connected to the inner end of the bottom cover, and a support cover motor for driving the support cover. The bottom opening of the crushing box is symmetrically hinged with a material support plate.
[0017] The washing assembly includes several coaxially arranged stirring blades and a stirring motor coaxially connected. The stirring blades have several cross-shaped water passage holes evenly spaced on their sides. The stirring motor is installed at the center of the end of the washing tank. The width of the stirring blades is equal to the inner radius of the washing tank.
[0018] The main crushing unit includes a material distribution blade located on one side of the material distribution plate, a crushing blade located directly below the material distribution blade, a linkage column with a cylindrical structure having one end inclined, and a servo motor for driving the linkage column to rotate. Material blocking plates are provided on both sides of the crushing blade.
[0019] The auxiliary crushing unit includes a material separating blade located on the other side of the material separating plate, a double blade set directly below the material separating blade, a linkage column with a cylindrical structure having one end inclined, and a servo motor for driving the linkage column to rotate. A spring plate is set in the middle of the double blade, the crushing blade is set correspondingly to the spring plate, and the double blade is set correspondingly to two material blocking plates.
[0020] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a push rod is welded to the rear end of the material separating blade, the linkage column is arranged horizontally and its inclined end is slidably connected to the rear end of the push rod, and a number of guide rods are arranged between the inner walls of the crushing box, one of the guide rods is sleeved with a number of push rods, and a push spring is provided in the front end of the push rod and welded to the guide rod.
[0021] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a linkage rod is welded to the rear end of the crushing blade. The top of the linkage rod is located directly below the linkage column and a linkage ring is welded thereon. A guide groove in a closed and interconnected state is opened on the outer side of the linkage column and near its inclined edge. The linkage column is sleeved with the linkage ring, and a sliding pin that is inserted into the guide groove is embedded at the bottom of the linkage ring.
[0022] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a worm gear is coaxially connected to the rear end of the linkage column, and the output shaft of the servo motor passes through both sides of the crushing box and a number of worms are evenly spaced on its outer side, with the worms meshing with the worm wheels in a corresponding manner.
[0023] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a cylinder that is sleeved with the crushing blade is welded to the rear of the material blocking plate, and a buffer spring is provided on the outer sleeve of the cylinder. A linkage rod is welded to the rear end of the double blade, and a concave hole is opened at the welded end of the linkage rod. A cylinder that is inserted into the concave hole is welded to the rear of the spring plate, and a spring is provided on the outer sleeve of the cylinder.
[0024] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the baffle plates between two adjacent crushing blades are fitted together, the baffle plates between two adjacent separating blades are provided, and the pushing edges are welded to both sides of the double blades, with the pushing edges between two adjacent double blades fitted together.
[0025] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the top of the cleaning box is connected to a storage box, the bottom of the cleaning box is connected to a bottom cover, a tray plate that is inserted into the rear end of the cover is inserted into one side of the bottom cover, and the top of the crushing box is connected to a top cover.
[0026] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the bottom surface of the bottom cover is welded with a locking strip that is inserted into the front end of the support cover, the bottom surface of the support cover is embedded with several racks, and the output shaft of the support cover motor is fitted with several gears that mesh with the racks.
[0027] As a further improvement to this technical solution, several material support platforms are welded at equal intervals on both sides of the bottom edge of the material distribution plate. The cross-section of the material support platform is triangular. Several pressure relief plates are provided on both sides of the material distribution plate, corresponding to several material distribution blades. A pressure relief sheet is sleeved behind the pressure relief plate. The pressure relief sheet has an eight-shaped thin steel sheet structure and its middle part is bonded to the material distribution plate.
[0028] As a further improvement to this technical solution, one of the material support plates has a plurality of material support rods rotatably connected to its bottom surface, and the other material support plate has an L-shaped support piece welded to its bottom surface, with the material support rods and the support piece engaging.
[0029] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0030] 1. The processing technology for this silicone product involves first cleaning and removing contaminants from the silicone product in a cleaning tank, then drying it before it falls into the crushing tank. There, it is separated and piled up by a distribution plate. A servo motor then drives the main crushing unit and the auxiliary crushing unit to work synchronously. The rotation of the linkage column in the main crushing unit simultaneously drives the upper distribution blade and the lower crushing blade. Simultaneously, the rotation of the linkage column in the auxiliary crushing unit simultaneously drives the upper distribution blade and the lower double blade, all working together to compress and cut the silicone product. This process ensures that long or large silicone products are first cut or shredded by the distribution blade and fall to the bottom of the crushing tank, where they are then crushed into smaller pieces by the crushing blade and the double blade. This reduces the working pressure on the servo motor.
[0031] 2. The processing technology for this silicone product utilizes several baffle plates and spring plates. During the retraction of the crushing blade and double blade, the baffle plates and spring plates disperse the silicone product fragments. Firstly, this allows the silicone fragments to mix and reposition before being cut again. Secondly, the surfaces of the baffle plates and spring plates, which are used to gather the silicone fragments, do not stick to the silicone fragments, thus keeping the crushing box clean after unloading and eliminating the need for time-consuming manual cleaning. Attached Figure Description
[0032] The accompanying drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way. Furthermore, the shapes and proportions of the components in the drawings are merely illustrative to aid in understanding the invention and do not specifically limit the shapes and proportions of the components. Those skilled in the art, guided by the teachings of this invention, can select various possible shapes and proportions to implement the invention according to specific circumstances.
[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall assembly structure of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the cleaning tank of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the crushing box of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 4 This is a plan view of the overall internal assembly structure of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the washing assembly structure of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the closed state structure of the sealing assembly of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled state structure of the sealing assembly according to the present invention;
[0040] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of several main crushing units and several auxiliary crushing units of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the main crushing unit assembly structure of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the auxiliary crushing unit of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 11 This is a breakdown diagram of the main crushing unit of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 12 This is a partial exploded view of the secondary crushing unit of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the material separating blade structure of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the material distribution plate structure of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure-relieving plate assembly structure of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the guide rod structure of the present invention;
[0049] Figure 17 This is a full sectional view of the cleaning tank of the present invention;
[0050] Figure 18 This is a full sectional view of the pulverizing chamber of the present invention.
[0051] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:
[0052] 100. Cleaning box; 101. Base cover; 102. Tray; 110. Storage box;
[0053] 120. Sealing assembly; 121. Bottom cover; 1211. Drain hole; 1212. Locking strip; 122. Support cover; 1221. Rack; 123. Unloading motor; 124. Support cover motor; 1241. Gear;
[0054] 130. Crushing box; 131. Top cover; 132. Baffle plate; 140. Material support plate; 141. Material support rod; 142. Support plate; 150. Material distribution plate; 151. Material support platform; 160. Pressure plate; 170. Pressure plate;
[0055] 200. Washing assembly; 210. Mixing blades; 211. Water passage; 220. Mixing motor;
[0056] 300. Main crushing unit; 310. Distributing blade; 311. Push rod; 312. Push spring; 313. Steel ball; 320. Crushing blade; 321. Linkage rod; 322. Linkage ring; 323. Sliding pin;
[0057] 330, Linkage column; 331, Guide groove; 332, Worm gear; 340, Servo motor; 341, Worm; 350, Material stop plate; 351, Buffer spring; 360, Guide support rod; 361, Guide sleeve;
[0058] 400. Secondary crushing unit; 410. Double blade; 411. Pushing edge; 412. Concave hole; 420. Spring plate; 421. Spring. Detailed Implementation
[0059] The details of the present invention can be more clearly understood by referring to the accompanying drawings and the description of specific embodiments. However, the specific embodiments of the present invention described herein are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the invention in any way. Under the teachings of this invention, those skilled in the art can conceive of any possible modifications based on the invention, and these should all be considered to fall within the scope of the invention. The terms "installation" and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, referring to direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium.
[0060] The terms "central axis," "vertical," "horizontal," "front," "rear," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer" used herein to indicate orientation or positional relationships are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the invention. Furthermore, in the description of the invention, "a number" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0061] Please see Figures 1-18 As shown, the present invention provides a process for processing and utilizing silicone products, including the following steps:
[0062] S1. First, pour the recycled silicone products into the cleaning tank 100, and add water and cleaning agent.
[0063] S2. Then start the stirring motor 220 to drive several stirring blades 210 in groups to carry several silicone products in the cleaning tank 100 for water cleaning, so that the silicone products are washed away by the water.
[0064] S3. After cleaning for 10-20 minutes, stop and drain the wastewater from the drain nozzle at the bottom of the cleaning tank 100.
[0065] S4. Start the cover motor 124 again to drive the cover 122 to separate from the bottom cover 121, start the unloading motor 123 to start the bottom cover 121 to tilt down and unload the material into the crushing box 130.
[0066] S5. Simultaneously start a pair of servo motors 340 to drive a row of main crushing groups 300 and a row of auxiliary crushing groups 400 to operate.
[0067] S6. The rotation of the linkage column 330 in the main crushing unit 300 simultaneously drives the upper distributing blade 310 and the lower crushing blade 320. At the same time, the rotation of the linkage column 330 in the auxiliary crushing unit 400 simultaneously drives the upper distributing blade 310 and the lower double blade 410, which together compress the silicone product for concentrated cutting and crushing. This causes long or large silicone products to be cut or shredded by the distributing blade 310 and fall into the bottom of the crushing box 130, and then be crushed into small pieces by the crushing blade 320 and the double blade 410.
[0068] During the retraction of the crushing blade 320 and the double blade 410, the crushed silicone product fragments are dispersed by the baffle plate 350 and the spring plate 420. Firstly, the silicone fragments can be mixed and repositioned before being clamped and cut again. Secondly, the surfaces of the baffle plate 350 and the spring plate 420, which are used to gather the silicone fragments, are not sticky with the silicone fragments, thus keeping the crushing box 130 clean after unloading and eliminating the need for time-consuming manual cleaning.
[0069] S7. After crushing the silicone product for 10-15 minutes, stop and open the pair of material trays 140 at the bottom of the crushing box 130 to release the crushed silicone product. The crushed product can then be placed in an empty box for collection.
[0070] The present invention also includes a cleaning box 100, which is cylindrical and horizontally arranged, with a sealing box assembly 120 at its bottom, a crushing box 130 located below its bottom, and a washing assembly 200 inside it. A material distribution plate 150 is provided in the upper half of the crushing box 130. The top of the material distribution plate 150 has a triangular pointed structure, so that the falling silicone product is distributed to both sides of the crushing box 130 and dispersed and crushed.
[0071] The top of the cleaning box 100 is connected to a storage box 110, and the bottom of the cleaning box 100 is connected to a bottom cover 101, that is, the bottom cover 101 is welded to the bottom opening of the cleaning box 100. A tray 102 that is inserted into the rear end of the cover 122 is provided on one side of the bottom cover 101. The top of the crushing box 130 is connected to a top cover 131, and the top cover 131 is fitted with the bottom cover 101.
[0072] Specifically, the sealing assembly 120 includes a bottom cover 121 hinged to the bottom opening of the cleaning tank 100, a support cover 122 inserted into the outer end of the bottom cover 121, a discharge motor 123 coaxially connected to the inner end of the bottom cover 121, and a support cover motor 124 for driving the support cover 122. The discharge motor 123 and the support cover motor 124 are both fixed to the side of the cleaning tank 100 by bolts.
[0073] The bottom surface of the bottom cover 121 is welded with a locking strip 1212 that is inserted into the front end of the support cover 122. The support cover 122 is used to assist in supporting the bottom cover 121 to seal the bottom opening of the cleaning box 100, thereby reducing the self-locking pressure on the unloading motor 123.
[0074] The bottom surface of the cover 122 is embedded in several racks 1221, and the output shaft of the cover motor 124 is fitted with several gears 1241 that mesh with the racks 1221.
[0075] Furthermore, the top surface of the bottom cover 121 is provided with several drainage holes 1211. After the sewage in the cleaning tank 100 is drained and the cover 122 is removed, the stirring motor 220 is started to drive several stirring blades 210 to rotate the silicone product for centrifugal dehydration. The dehydrated water is discharged from the drainage holes 1211 into the crushing tank 130. The water can be released by opening a pair of material trays 140 in advance.
[0076] By installing an electric heating tube in the empty space inside the crushing box 130, the crushing box 130 can be heated and dried after being powered on; when dehydrating silicone products, the silicone products can be prevented from being thrown out by covering them with a cover plate that matches the bottom of the storage box 110.
[0077] Furthermore, the bottom opening of the crushing box 130 is symmetrically hinged with a material support plate 140. The bottom surface of one of the material support plates 140 is rotatably connected with several material support rods 141, and the bottom surface of the other material support plate 140 is welded with an L-shaped support piece 142. The material support rods 141 and the support piece 142 are engaged, so that a pair of material support plates 140 block the bottom opening of the crushing box 130. Opening it can release the crushed silicone product.
[0078] Specifically, the washing unit 200 includes several coaxially arranged stirring blades 210 and a coaxially connected stirring motor 220. The sides of the stirring blades 210 are equally spaced with several cross-shaped water passage holes 211, so that the stirring blades 210 can rotate without obstruction, while retaining the silicone product between two adjacent stirring blades 210. The stirring motor 220 is installed at the center of the end of the washing tank 100. The width of the stirring blades 210 is equal to the internal radius of the washing tank 100 to prevent the silicone product from spreading out.
[0079] In addition, a main crushing group 300 and a secondary crushing group 400 are respectively provided on both sides of the material distribution plate 150. The main crushing group 300 includes a material distribution blade 310 located on one side of the material distribution plate 150, a crushing blade 320 located directly below the material distribution blade 310, a linkage column 330 with a cylindrical structure with one end inclined, and a servo motor 340 for driving the linkage column 330 to rotate. A baffle plate 350 is provided on both sides of the crushing blade 320 to block the silicone product and prevent it from spreading and being crushed by the crushing blade 320.
[0080] The secondary crushing unit 400 includes a distributing blade 310 located on the other side of the distributing plate 150, a double blade 410 located directly below the distributing blade 310, a linkage column 330 with a cylindrical structure having one end inclined, and a servo motor 340 for driving the linkage column 330 to rotate.
[0081] A spring plate 420 is provided in the middle of the double blade 410. The crushing blade 320 is arranged in correspondence with the spring plate 420. The double blade 410 is arranged in correspondence with two baffle plates 350. When the crushing blade 320 and the double blade 410 approach the middle of the crushing box 130, the silicone product is pushed to the middle by several baffle plates 350 and several spring plates 420, and then repeatedly and centrally crushed.
[0082] Specifically, several material support platforms 151 are welded at equal intervals on both sides of the bottom edge of the material distribution plate 150. The cross-section of the material support platform 151 is triangular, which is used to intercept large or long silicone products to complete the screening and minimize the volume of the silicone products before concentrating them at the bottom of the crushing box 130 for crushing, thereby reducing the working pressure of the servo motor 340.
[0083] The material separating plate 150 has several pressure-reducing plates 160 on both sides, corresponding to several material separating blades 310. A pressure-reducing sheet 170 is sleeved on the back of the pressure-reducing plate 160. The pressure-reducing sheet 170 has an eight-shaped thin steel sheet structure and its middle part is bonded to the material separating plate 150, so that the pressure-reducing sheet 170 has elasticity. When the material separating blade 310 cuts the silicone product and comes into contact with the pressure-reducing sheet 170, it can relieve the impact force, which helps to protect the cutting edge of the material separating blade 310 and make it durable.
[0084] It is worth noting that a push rod 311 is welded to the rear end of the separating blade 310. The linkage column 330 is arranged laterally and its inclined end is slidably connected to the rear end of the push rod 311. The push rod 311 is placed at the radial edge of the linkage column 330, and a steel ball 313 is embedded at the top of the push rod 311. The rolling friction between the push rod 311 and the inclined surface of the linkage column 330 can reduce the frictional resistance, making the push rod 311 move flexibly. When the linkage column 330 rotates, the push rod 311 will slide back and forth on the center line of the inclined end of the linkage column 330, thereby driving the separating blade 310 to move along the axial direction of the linkage column 330, cutting or severing large or long silicone products that fall on the material support table 151.
[0085] Several guide rods 360 are provided between the inner walls of the crushing box 130. One of the guide rods 360 is sleeved with several push rods 311. A push spring 312 is provided in the front end of the push rod 311 and welded to the guide rod 360. The other end of the push spring 312 is welded to the material separating blade 310. The material separating blade 310 is always slidably connected to the linkage column 330 by the push spring 312 pulling it back to its original position.
[0086] Specifically, a linkage rod 321 is welded to the rear end of the crushing blade 320. The top of the linkage rod 321 is located directly below the linkage column 330 and a linkage ring 322 is welded thereon. A guide groove 331 in a closed and interconnected state is opened on the outer side of the linkage column 330 and near its inclined edge. The linkage column 330 is sleeved with the linkage ring 322, and a sliding pin 323 that is inserted into the guide groove 331 is embedded at the bottom of the linkage ring 322.
[0087] When the linkage column 330 rotates, the sliding pin 323 slides along the guide groove 331, causing the linkage ring 322 to move from the rear end of the linkage column 330 to the front end, and then back to the rear end in a cyclical motion, thereby driving the crushing blade 320 to perform a transverse reciprocating crushing motion.
[0088] Among them, several guide sleeves 361 are welded on the guide support rod 360. The guide sleeves 361 are matched and sleeved with the push rod 311 and the linkage rod 321 respectively, and are used to support the smooth lateral movement of the material separating blade 310, the crushing blade 320 and the double blade 410.
[0089] Furthermore, the rear end of the linkage column 330 is coaxially connected to a worm gear 332, and the rear end shaft of the linkage column 330 is embedded in the side wall of the crushing box 130, so that the linkage column 330 rotates stably; the output shaft of the servo motor 340 passes through both sides of the crushing box 130 and a number of worms 341 are evenly spaced on its outer side, and the number of worms 341 meshes with the number of worm gears 332.
[0090] Specifically, a cylinder is welded to the back of the baffle plate 350 and connected to the double-hole ring at the rear end of the crushing blade 320. A buffer spring 351 is provided on the outer sleeve of the cylinder, so that the baffle plate 350 can rebound after pushing the silicone product, causing the cut silicone fragments to scatter.
[0091] A linkage rod 321 is welded to the rear end of the double blade 410. The top of the linkage rod 321 is located directly below the linkage column 330 and is welded with a linkage ring 322. The bottom of the linkage ring 322 is fitted with a sliding pin 323 that is inserted into the guide groove 331. A concave hole 412 is opened at the welded end of the linkage rod 321. A cylinder that is inserted into the concave hole 412 is welded to the back of the spring plate 420, and a spring 421 is fitted on the cylinder. The two ends of the spring 421 are welded to the sides of the spring plate 420 and the double blade 410, respectively, so that the spring plate 420 can rebound after being pressed.
[0092] It is worth noting that a baffle plate 132 is provided between two adjacent material separating blades 310. The top of the baffle plate 132 is welded to the top surface of the crushing box 130 and suspended. Several baffle plates 132 are used to close the upper half of the crushing box 130 to prevent the falling silicone product from spreading.
[0093] The baffle plates 350 between two adjacent crushing blades 320 are fitted together. Pushing edges 411 are welded on both sides of the double blades 410. The pushing edges 411 between two adjacent double blades 410 are fitted together. The lower half of the crushing box 130 is closed by the fitted baffle plates 350 and the fitted pushing edges 411, so as to prevent silicone product fragments from remaining in the crushing box 130.
[0094] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly. They should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of the present invention should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A process for the utilization of a silica gel product, characterized by: Includes the following steps: S1. First, pour the recycled silicone products into the cleaning tank (100) and add water and cleaning agent; S2. Then start the stirring motor (220) to drive several stirring blades (210) to carry several silicone products in groups to be rinsed with water in the cleaning tank (100); S3. Stop cleaning after 10-20 minutes, and then drain the wastewater from the drain nozzle at the bottom of the cleaning tank (100); S4. Start the cover motor (124) again to drive the cover (122) to separate from the bottom cover (121), start the unloading motor (123) to start the bottom cover (121) to tilt down and unload into the crushing box (130). S5. Simultaneously start a pair of servo motors (340) to drive a row of main crushing groups (300) and a row of auxiliary crushing groups (400) to operate; S6. The rotation of the linkage column (330) in the main crushing unit (300) simultaneously drives the upper material distribution blade (310) and the lower material crushing blade (320), while the rotation of the linkage column (330) in the secondary crushing unit (400) simultaneously drives the upper material distribution blade (310) and the lower double blade (410), thus jointly squeezing the silicone product for concentrated cutting and crushing. During the retraction of the shredding blade (320) and the double blade (410), the shredded silicone product is dispersed by the baffle plate (350) and the spring plate (420); S7. After crushing the silicone product for 10-15 minutes, stop and open the pair of material trays (140) at the bottom of the crushing box (130) to release the crushed silicone product. The empty box can then be placed for collection. It also includes a washing tank (100), a sealing box assembly (120) at its bottom, a crushing tank (130) located below its bottom, and a washing assembly (200) inside it. The upper half of the crushing tank (130) is provided with a material distribution plate (150), and the two sides of the material distribution plate (150) are respectively provided with a main crushing assembly (300) and a secondary crushing assembly (400). The sealing box assembly (120) includes a bottom cover (121) hinged to the bottom opening of the cleaning box (100), a support cover (122) inserted into the outer end of the bottom cover (121), a discharge motor (123) coaxially connected to the inner end of the bottom cover (121), and a support cover motor (124) for driving the support cover (122). The bottom opening of the crushing box (130) is symmetrically hinged with a material support plate (140). The washing assembly (200) includes several coaxially arranged stirring blades (210) and a coaxially connected stirring motor (220). The stirring blades (210) have several cross-shaped water passage holes (211) evenly spaced on their sides. The stirring motor (220) is installed at the end center of the washing tank (100). The width of the stirring blades (210) is equal to the inner radius of the washing tank (100). The main crushing unit (300) includes a material distribution blade (310) located on one side of the material distribution plate (150), a crushing blade (320) located directly below the material distribution blade (310), a linkage column (330) with a cylindrical structure having one end inclined, and a servo motor (340) for driving the linkage column (330) to rotate. Material blocking plates (350) are provided on both sides of the crushing blade (320). The auxiliary crushing unit (400) includes a material distribution blade (310) located on the other side of the material distribution plate (150), a double blade (410) located directly below the material distribution blade (310), a linkage column (330) with a cylindrical structure having one end inclined, and a servo motor (340) for driving the linkage column (330) to rotate. A spring plate (420) is provided in the middle of the double blade (410). The crushing blade (320) is correspondingly arranged with the spring plate (420), and the double blade (410) is correspondingly arranged with two baffle plates (350). The rear end of the crushing blade (320) is welded with a linkage rod (321). The top of the linkage rod (321) is located directly below the linkage column (330) and is welded with a linkage ring (322). The outer side of the linkage column (330) and near its inclined edge are provided with a guide groove (331) in a closed and interconnected state. The linkage column (330) is sleeved with the linkage ring (322), and the bottom of the linkage ring (322) is embedded with a sliding pin (323) that is inserted into the guide groove (331). The rear of the baffle plate (350) is welded with a cylinder that is sleeved with the crushing blade (320), and the cylinder is fitted with a buffer spring (351). The rear end of the double blade (410) is welded with a linkage rod (321), and the welded end of the linkage rod (321) is provided with a concave hole (412). The rear of the spring plate (420) is welded with a cylinder that is inserted into the concave hole (412), and the cylinder is fitted with a spring (421). The baffle plate (350) between two adjacent crushing blades (320) is fitted together, and the baffle plate (132) is provided between two adjacent separating blades (310). Pushing edges (411) are welded on both sides of the double blade (410), and the pushing edges (411) between two adjacent double blades (410) are fitted together.
2. The process for utilizing a silica gel product according to claim 1, characterized by: The rear end of the material separating blade (310) is welded with a push rod (311). The linkage column (330) is arranged horizontally and its inclined end is slidably connected to the rear end of the push rod (311). Several guide rods (360) are arranged between the inner walls of the crushing box (130). One of the guide rods (360) is sleeved with several push rods (311). The front end of the push rod (311) is provided with a push spring (312) welded to the guide rod (360).
3. The process for utilizing a silica gel product according to claim 1, characterized by: The rear end of the linkage column (330) is coaxially connected to a worm gear (332). The output shaft of the servo motor (340) passes through both sides of the crushing box (130) and a number of worms (341) are evenly spaced on its outer side. The number of worms (341) and the number of worm gears (332) mesh in a corresponding manner.
4. The process for utilizing a silica gel product according to claim 1, characterized by: The top of the cleaning box (100) is connected to a storage box (110), the bottom of the cleaning box (100) is connected to a bottom cover (101), a tray (102) is inserted into one side of the bottom cover (101) and inserted into the rear end of the cover (122), and the top of the crushing box (130) is connected to a top cover (131).
5. The process for utilizing a silica gel product according to claim 1, characterized by: The bottom surface of the bottom cover (121) is welded with a retaining strip (1212) that is inserted into the front end of the cover (122). The bottom surface of the cover (122) is embedded in several racks (1221). The output shaft of the cover motor (124) is fitted with several gears (1241) that mesh with several racks (1221).
6. The process for utilizing a silica gel product according to claim 1, characterized by: The bottom edge of the material distribution plate (150) is welded with several material support platforms (151) at equal intervals. The cross-section of the material support platform (151) is triangular. Several pressure relief plates (160) are provided on both sides of the material distribution plate (150) corresponding to several material distribution blades (310). Pressure relief sheet (170) is sleeved on the back of the pressure relief plate (160). The pressure relief sheet (170) has an eight-shaped thin steel sheet structure and its middle part is bonded to the material distribution plate (150).
7. The process for processing and utilizing silicone products according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the material support plates (140) has a plurality of material support rods (141) rotatably connected to its bottom surface, and the other material support plate (140) has an L-shaped support piece (142) welded to its bottom surface. The material support rods (141) and the support piece (142) are engaged.