Foldable car seat table
By using an adjustable rotating mechanism to connect the table plate assembly and handrails on the car seat, the problem of inconvenience in the use of table plates in the prior art is solved, and the comfort and ease of operation are improved without lengthening the table plates. , simplifies the expansion and contraction process of the table.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310053640.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-02-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-02-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing car seat table panels have poor comfort, complex operation and difficulty in lengthening during use, especially the structure of the table panels installed on the handrails, which lead to inconvenience in use.
The table plate assembly and seat armrests are connected by an adjustable rotating mechanism. The table plate assembly can be rotated counterclockwise from the horizontal storage state to the first limit position, and the right end is located at the car seat. On the right side of the center line, simplify operation steps and improve comfort.
It realizes that the comfort and ease of operation are improved without lengthening the table plate, reduces the expansion and contraction steps, and the connection points are moved out during the rotation of the table plate assembly, avoids interference from the telescopic rod, and improves the stability of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN116160935B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile seats, and in particular relates to a foldable automobile seat table top. Background Art
[0002] Many existing car models are equipped with table boards on car seats, but most of them are installed on the backrests of the front seats. Specifically, the table boards are installed on the backrests of the front seats through an upper hinge structure. When in use, the table boards are pulled upward and rotated around the upper hinge end to a horizontal state.
[0003] In addition, there is also a solution of installing a table top on the armrest, for example, the car seat provided in document CN206968475U includes: a seat frame, the seat frame includes an armrest portion, a backrest portion and a cushion portion, the armrest portion includes an armrest panel and an armrest cover assembly that are slidably connected or rotatably connected, the armrest panel is provided with a cup holder structure and / or a table top structure, when the armrest panel is provided with a table top structure, the table top structure can slide out of the armrest portion and rotate relative to the armrest portion, and the table top structure can slide into the armrest portion and lock with the armrest portion, and the table top structure adopts a pull-out telescopic structure.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned structure in which the table top is installed on the armrest has at least the following problems during use: the table top is too short. When the table top is extended, the right end of the table top is located on the left side of the vertical section where the passenger's seating centerline (and the seat H point) of the corresponding car seat is located, resulting in poor comfort and operating experience for the passenger when using the table top; due to the limitation of the width and space of the car seat, it is difficult to lengthen the table top as a whole and install it on the armrest; the operating steps of extending and storing the table top are relatively complicated. When extending the table top, it is necessary to first flip the table top and then pull it out. When storing the table top, it is necessary to first push the table top back and then flip it over. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a foldable automobile seat table top which has both good use comfort and simple operation without lengthening the table top itself.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.
[0007] A foldable car seat table, including a foldable table assembly, which is connected to a seat armrest via an adjustable rotating mechanism; when the table assembly is in a horizontal storage state, the table assembly is just located on the seat armrest; when the table assembly is rotated counterclockwise from the horizontal storage state to a first extreme position, the table assembly extends and the right end of the table assembly is located on the right side of the vertical section where the center line of the car seat is located (i.e., the seat H point).
[0008] Furthermore, the adjustable rotating mechanism includes a rotating shaft, on which a first rotating plate and a second rotating plate are arranged, the second rotating plate is located above the first rotating plate, an arc hole is arranged on the first rotating plate, a linear hole is arranged on the second rotating plate, a movable pin assembly is passed through the arc hole and the linear hole, and the upper part of the movable pin assembly is also fixedly connected to the table board assembly; when the table board assembly rotates counterclockwise from a horizontal storage state, the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate both rotate counterclockwise around the rotating shaft, and the movable pin assembly simultaneously moves along the starting end of the arc hole and the linear hole to the end.
[0009] In the present invention, with the center of the rotation axis as the origin, the rotation range of the second rotating plate in the horizontal direction is 180°~360°, and the rotation range of the first rotating plate in the horizontal direction is 212.1°~8.5°.
[0010] In the present invention, when the table top assembly is in a horizontal storage state, the center of the movable pin assembly is located just to the left of the center of the rotation axis; when the movable pin assembly moves along the starting ends of the arc hole and the linear hole to the end at the same time, the center of the end portion of the arc hole and the center of the end portion of the linear hole are both located on the axis of the movable pin assembly, and the center of the movable pin assembly is located just to the right of the center of the rotation axis.
[0011] In order to eliminate abnormal noise during use and improve the stability when operating and using the table top, the movable pin assembly includes a column with three limiting cap bodies, and a plastic part and a bushing are sleeved on the column. The plastic part is located above the bushing, and the plastic part is located below the middle limiting cap body. The middle limiting cap body and the lower limiting cap body are used to install the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate. The first rotating plate is sleeved on the bushing, and the second rotating plate is sleeved on the plastic part. There is a gap between the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate; the middle limiting cap body and the upper limiting cap body are used to install the table top connecting piece.
[0012] Preferably, the diameter of the middle limit cap body is larger than the width of the linear hole, and the diameter of the lower limit cap body is larger than the width of the arc hole and the width of the linear hole.
[0013] In order to further improve the stability during the use of the table top, an elastic limit pin is arranged on the seat armrest and located outside the rotating shaft. The contact of the elastic limit pin is a spherical structure, and the contact of the elastic limit pin is higher than the bottom surface of the first rotating plate; when the contact of the elastic limit pin is subjected to a vertical downward force, the contact of the elastic limit pin can move downward to a position lower than the bottom surface of the first rotating plate, and the table top assembly can rotate horizontally at this time; after the force applied to the contact of the elastic limit pin is cancelled, the contact of the elastic limit pin is reset, and the table top assembly is limited by the elastic limit pin and cannot rotate horizontally.
[0014] Preferably, the outer contour of the first rotating plate has a first straight edge, a second straight edge and an arc-shaped edge, and the first straight edge is located opposite to the second straight edge; when the table top assembly is in a horizontal storage state, the first straight edge abuts against the contact of the elastic limit pin; when the table top assembly rotates to the first extreme position, the second straight edge abuts against the contact of the elastic limit pin.
[0015] Preferably, the table top assembly includes a flat plate and a folding plate hingedly connected to the flat plate, the flat plate is fixedly connected to the table top connector, and the folding plate can be folded from a horizontal state to an inclined state; the seat armrest is rotatably connected to the backrest frame, and the seat armrest can be folded to a horizontal state, and the seat armrest can also be stored.
[0016] Preferably, the ends of the arc-shaped hole and the linear hole are both semicircular structures.
[0017] Beneficial effects: The foldable car seat table provided by the present invention is not only comfortable to use, but also easy to operate. When the table assembly is rotated counterclockwise from the horizontal storage state to the first extreme position, the table assembly extends and the right end of the table assembly is located on the right side of the vertical section where the center line of the car seat is located, so that the passenger can use the table more conveniently and comfortably. The passenger can use the table naturally without turning sideways. When the table needs to be extended, it is only necessary to rotate the table assembly counterclockwise. When the table needs to be stored, it is only necessary to rotate the table assembly clockwise. Compared with the pull-out table structure, the operation steps are significantly reduced; the foldable car seat table provided by the present invention takes into account the comfort of use without lengthening the length of the table assembly itself, because the connection point between the table assembly and the rotating mechanism has been moved outward during the rotation of the table assembly, and the connection point is moved from the left side of the rotation center to the right side of the rotation center. In addition, the foldable car seat table of the present invention has no hollow part between the table top and the armrest, and there is no telescopic rod below the table top to interfere with the arm during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a foldable car seat table and armrests in a folded state in an embodiment;
[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment in which the foldable car seat table is in a folded state but the armrest is in a use state;
[0020] Figure 3 , Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the embodiment in which the foldable car seat table is extended to the right and unfolded;
[0021] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of an armrest frame connected to a foldable car seat table in an embodiment;
[0022] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of an adjustable rotating mechanism (storage state) of a foldable car seat table in an embodiment;
[0023] Figure 7 1 is a top view schematic diagram of an adjustable rotating mechanism (storage state) of a foldable car seat table in an embodiment;
[0024] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of an adjustable rotating mechanism (extended state) of a foldable car seat table in an embodiment;
[0025] Fig. 9 1 is a top view schematic diagram of an adjustable rotating mechanism (extended state) of a foldable car seat table in an embodiment;
[0026] Fig.10 , Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the movable pin assembly of the foldable car seat table in the embodiment. Implementation
[0027] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but the description of the following embodiments is only used to help understand the principle and core idea of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present invention, improvements made to the present invention also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention. Example
[0028] Combination Figures 1 to 11 As shown, a foldable car seat table includes a foldable table assembly 15, and the table assembly 15 is connected to the seat armrest 1 through an adjustable rotating mechanism; when the table assembly 15 is in a horizontal storage state, the table assembly 15 is just located on the seat armrest 1 (the state at this time is as shown in FIG. Figure 2 When the table board assembly 15 rotates counterclockwise from the horizontal storage state to the first limit position, the table board assembly 15 extends and the right end of the table board assembly 15 is located on the right side of the vertical section where the center line of the car seat is located (the state at this time is as shown in FIG. Figure 3 and Figure 4 ), Figure 3 The line with an arrow in the middle represents the center line of the car seat.
[0029] In this embodiment, Figure 6-Figure 9As shown, the adjustable rotating mechanism includes a rotating shaft 10, on which a first rotating plate 11 and a second rotating plate 12 are arranged, the second rotating plate 12 is located above the first rotating plate 11, an arc hole 18 is arranged on the first rotating plate 11, and a linear hole 13 is arranged on the second rotating plate 12, a movable pin assembly 14 is inserted into the arc hole 18 and the linear hole 13, and the upper part of the movable pin assembly 14 is also fixedly connected to the table board assembly 15; when the table board assembly 15 rotates counterclockwise from the horizontal storage state, the first rotating plate 11 and the second rotating plate 12 both rotate counterclockwise around the rotating shaft 10, and the movable pin assembly 14 simultaneously moves along the arc hole 18 and the starting end of the linear hole 13 ( Figure 7 14 movable pin position shown) moves to the end ( Fig. 9 14 is the position of the movable pin as shown).
[0030] In this embodiment, Figure 7 As shown, with the center of the rotating shaft 10 as the origin, the rotation range of the center line of the second rotating plate 12 in the horizontal direction is 180°~360°, and the rotation range of the first straight edge 41 of the first rotating plate 11 in the horizontal direction is 212.1°~8.5° (368.5°), and the second rotating plate 12 and the first rotating plate 11 both rotate counterclockwise.
[0031] In this embodiment, when the table top assembly 15 is in the horizontal storage state (i.e. Figure 2 and Figure 7 In the state shown in the figure, the center of the movable pin assembly 14 is located just to the left of the center of the rotating shaft 10; when the movable pin assembly 14 moves to the end along the starting ends of the arc hole 18 and the linear hole 13 at the same time, the center of the end portion of the arc hole 18 and the center of the end portion of the linear hole 13 are both located on the axis of the movable pin assembly 14, and the center of the movable pin assembly 14 is located just to the right of the center of the rotating shaft 10 (i.e. Figure 3 and Fig. 9 status shown).
[0032] In this embodiment, Fig.10 and Fig.11As shown, the movable pin assembly 14 includes a column 21 with three limiting cap bodies, and a plastic part 22 and a bushing 23 are sleeved on the column 21. The mounting hole of the plastic part 22 is a rectangular hole, which cooperates with the outer wall of the rectangular body on the column 21 to prevent the plastic part 22 from rotating. The plastic part 22 is located above the bushing 23, and the plastic part 22 is located below the middle limiting cap body 24. The middle limiting cap body 24 and the lower limiting cap body 25 are used to install the first rotating plate 11 and the second rotating plate 12. The first rotating plate 11 is sleeved on the bushing 23, and the two ends of the bushing 23 have flanges. The second rotating plate 12 is sleeved on the plastic part 22, and there is a gap between the first rotating plate 11 and the second rotating plate 12. The flange at the upper end of the bushing 23 is used to separate the first rotating plate 11 from the second rotating plate 12; the middle limiting cap body 24 and the upper limiting cap body 26 are used to install the table board connector 30. The diameter of the upper limit cap body 26 is larger than the width of the linear hole 13 , the diameter of the middle limit cap body 24 is larger than the width of the linear hole 13 , and the diameter of the lower limit cap body 25 is larger than the width of the arc hole 18 and the width of the linear hole 13 .
[0033] Among them, an elastic limit pin 16 is arranged on the seat armrest 1 and located on the outside of the rotating shaft 10. The contact of the elastic limit pin 16 is a spherical structure, and the contact of the elastic limit pin 16 is higher than the bottom surface of the first rotating plate 11; when the contact of the elastic limit pin 16 is subjected to a vertical downward force, the contact of the elastic limit pin 16 can move downward to a position lower than the bottom surface of the first rotating plate 11, and at this time the table board assembly 15 can rotate horizontally; after the force applied to the contact of the elastic limit pin 16 is cancelled, the contact of the elastic limit pin 16 is reset, and at this time the table board assembly 15 is limited by the elastic limit pin 16 and cannot rotate horizontally. In one of the schemes of this embodiment, the elastic limit pin 16 includes a sleeve with a closed bottom end and an open top end, an external thread is arranged on the sleeve, the sleeve is connected to the seat armrest frame 2 by thread, a spring is arranged in the sleeve, and the ball abutted against the upper end of the spring serves as the contact of the elastic limit pin 16, the lower middle part of the ball is located in the sleeve, and the upper part of the ball is exposed to the outside, when the ball is pressed and moved downward, the spring is compressed, and after the applied external force is removed, the ball is reset under the elastic force of the spring, and the ball cannot be separated from the sleeve at this time. In another scheme of the present embodiment, the elastic limit pin 16 includes a sleeve with a closed bottom end and an open top end, an external thread is arranged on the sleeve, the sleeve is connected to the seat armrest frame 2 by thread, a spring is arranged in the sleeve, a ball fixedly connected to the upper end of the spring serves as a contact of the elastic limit pin 16, the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the sleeve, and the upper part of the ball is exposed to the outside, when the ball is pressed and moved downward, the spring is compressed, and after the applied external force is removed, the ball is reset under the elastic force of the spring, and the ball cannot be separated from the sleeve at this time.
[0034] In this embodiment, the outer contour of the first rotating plate 11 has a first straight edge 41, a second straight edge 43 and an arc-shaped edge 42, and the first straight edge 41 is located on the opposite side of the second straight edge 43; when the table top assembly 15 is in a horizontal storage state, the first straight edge 41 abuts against the contact of the elastic limit pin 16; when the table top assembly 15 rotates to the first extreme position, the second straight edge 43 abuts against the contact of the elastic limit pin 16.
[0035] In this embodiment, the table top assembly 15 includes a flat plate 31 and a folding plate 32 hingedly connected to the flat plate 31, the flat plate 31 is fixedly connected to the table top connector 30, and the folding plate 32 can be folded from a horizontal state to an inclined state; the seat armrest 1 is rotatably connected to the backrest frame, and the seat armrest 1 can be folded to a horizontal state, and the seat armrest 1 can also be stored.
[0036] In this embodiment, the ends of the arc-shaped hole 18 and the linear hole 13 are both semicircular structures.
[0037] In the initial state Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the table top and armrests are in the folded state; when using, first lower the armrests to the position shown in the figure. Figure 2 Then rotate the table top assembly 15 counterclockwise to Figure 3 or Figure 4 The state shown (during this process, the adjustable rotating mechanism is Figure 6 , Figure 7 The status shown is switched to Figure 8 , Fig. 9 When the turntable assembly 15 needs to be stored, it is only necessary to rotate the turntable assembly 15 clockwise to return it to the state shown in FIG. Figure 2 Status shown.
[0038] The foldable car seat table is not only comfortable to use, but also easy to operate. When the table assembly is rotated counterclockwise from the horizontal storage state to the first extreme position, the table assembly extends and the right end of the table assembly is located on the right side of the vertical section where the center line of the car seat is located, so that the passenger can use the table more conveniently and comfortably. The passenger can use the table naturally without turning sideways. When the table needs to be extended, it only needs to rotate the table assembly counterclockwise. When the table needs to be stored, it only needs to rotate the table assembly clockwise. Compared with the pull-out table structure, the operation steps are significantly reduced; this foldable car seat table takes into account the comfort of use without lengthening the length of the table assembly itself, because the connection point between the table assembly and the rotating mechanism has been moved outward during the rotation of the table assembly, and the connection point is moved from the left side of the rotation center to the right side of the rotation center. In addition, there is no hollow part between the table top and the armrest, and there is no telescopic rod below the table top to interfere with the arm during use.
Claims
1. A foldable car seat table, comprising a foldable table assembly (15), characterized in that: The table board assembly (15) is connected to the seat armrest (1) via an adjustable rotating mechanism; when the table board assembly (15) is in a horizontal storage state, the table board assembly (15) is just located on the seat armrest (1); when the table board assembly (15) rotates counterclockwise from the horizontal storage state to a first extreme position, the table board assembly (15) extends and the right end of the table board assembly (15) is located on the right side of the vertical cross section where the center line of the car seat is located; The adjustable rotating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (10), a first rotating plate (11) and a second rotating plate (12) are arranged on the rotating shaft (10), the second rotating plate (12) is located above the first rotating plate (11), an arc hole (18) is arranged on the first rotating plate (11), a linear hole (13) is arranged on the second rotating plate (12), a movable pin assembly (14) is inserted into the arc hole (18) and the linear hole (13), and the upper part of the movable pin assembly (14) is also fixedly connected to the table board assembly (15); when the table board assembly (15) rotates counterclockwise from the horizontal storage state, the first rotating plate (11) and the second rotating plate (12) both rotate counterclockwise around the rotating shaft (10), and the movable pin assembly (14) simultaneously moves along the starting end of the arc hole (18) and the linear hole (13) to the end; With the center of the rotation axis (10) as the origin, the rotation range of the second rotation plate (12) in the horizontal direction is 180° to 360°, and the rotation range of the first rotation plate (11) in the horizontal direction is 212.1° to 8.5°; When the table top assembly (15) is in a horizontal storage state, the center of the movable pin assembly (14) is located on the left side of the center of the rotation axis (10); when the movable pin assembly (14) moves along the starting ends of the arc hole (18) and the linear hole (13) to the end, the center of the end of the arc hole (18) and the center of the end of the linear hole (13) are both located on the axis of the movable pin assembly (14), and the center of the movable pin assembly (14) is located on the right side of the center of the rotation axis (10); The movable pin assembly (14) comprises a column (21) with three limit cap bodies, a plastic part (22) and a bushing (23) are sleeved on the column (21), the plastic part (22) is located above the bushing (23), and the plastic part (22) is located below the middle limit cap body (24), and a first rotating plate (11) and a second rotating plate (12) are installed between the middle limit cap body (24) and the lower limit cap body (25), the first rotating plate (11) is sleeved on the bushing (23), and the second rotating plate (12) is sleeved on the plastic part (22), and a gap is provided between the first rotating plate (11) and the second rotating plate (12); and a table top connecting part (30) is installed between the middle limit cap body (24) and the upper limit cap body (26).
2. The car seat tabletop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the middle limit cap body (24) is greater than the width of the linear hole (13), and the diameter of the lower limit cap body (25) is greater than the width of the arc hole (18) and the width of the linear hole (13).
3. The car seat tabletop according to claim 2, characterized in that: An elastic limit pin (16) is arranged on the seat armrest (1) and is located outside the rotating shaft (10). The contact of the elastic limit pin (16) is in a spherical structure, and the contact of the elastic limit pin (16) is higher than the bottom surface of the first rotating plate (11); when the contact of the elastic limit pin (16) is subjected to a vertical downward force, the contact of the elastic limit pin (16) can move downward to a position lower than the bottom surface of the first rotating plate (11), and the table board assembly (15) can rotate horizontally at this time; after the force applied to the contact of the elastic limit pin (16) is cancelled, the contact of the elastic limit pin (16) is reset, and the table board assembly (15) is limited by the elastic limit pin (16) and cannot rotate horizontally.
4. The car seat tabletop according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer contour of the first rotating plate (11) comprises a first straight edge (41), a second straight edge (43) and an arc-shaped edge (42), wherein the first straight edge (41) is located on the opposite side of the second straight edge (43); when the table top assembly (15) is in a horizontal storage state, the first straight edge (41) abuts against the contact of the elastic limit pin (16); when the table top assembly (15) rotates to the first extreme position, the second straight edge (43) abuts against the contact of the elastic limit pin (16).
5. The car seat table according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The table top assembly (15) comprises a flat plate (31) and a folding plate (32) hingedly connected to the flat plate (31); the flat plate (31) is fixedly connected to the table top connector (30); the folding plate (32) can be folded from a horizontal state to an inclined state; the seat armrest (1) is rotatably connected to the backrest frame, and the seat armrest (1) can be folded to a horizontal state, and the seat armrest (1) can also be stored.
6. The car seat tabletop according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ends of the arc-shaped hole (18) and the linear hole (13) are both semicircular structures.
