A steel material combined processing equipment

By designing a steel composite processing equipment including protective tube, cutting mechanism and clamping mechanism, the problem of deformation caused by the lack of support of the spiral fin tube during processing is solved, and higher processing accuracy and stability are achieved .

CN116174817BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11JIANGSU BOFANKE PRECISION HARDWARE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310081616.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-02-07
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2043-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when processing zigzag fin tubes, the spiral fins lack support, resulting in deformation during cutting grooves.

Method used

A steel composite processing equipment is designed, including protective pipes, cutting mechanisms and clamping mechanisms. The inner wall of the protective tube is provided with a spiral groove, which cooperates with the spiral fins of the fin tube to provide support; the cutting mechanism realizes cutting in the cutting groove through the first cutting motor and the second linear driving mechanism; the clamping mechanism is used to clamp the plate and clamp Hold the fin tube with the head.

Benefits of technology

The spiral fins are supported by protective tubes, which avoids deformation of the fins during processing and cut grooves, and improves processing accuracy and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment processing, and discloses a steel combination processing equipment, including a frame, on which a protection mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a clamping mechanism are arranged, wherein the protection mechanism includes a protection tube, on the inner wall of which a spiral groove is arranged, and the spiral groove cooperates with the spiral fins of a fin tube; the top of the protection tube is provided with a cutting groove arranged along the axial direction of the protection tube; the cutting mechanism includes a first column and a slide arranged on the first column, on which a first slide seat is arranged, and the first slide seat is connected to the slide seat through a transversely arranged slide rail, on which a first cutting motor is arranged, and on which a first cutter is connected to the output shaft of the first cutting motor; the clamping mechanism includes a clamping plate; the present invention can support the spiral fins of the fin tube through the protection tube, thereby avoiding deformation of the spiral fins during grooving.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment processing, and more specifically, to a steel material combined processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention is to process a zigzag fin tube with high heat transfer efficiency. The fin tube is provided with a spiral fin, and the spiral fin is provided with a plurality of grooves arranged along the radial direction of the fin tube. In the prior art, the grooves are processed by directly cutting along the axial direction of the fin tube, but the spiral fin lacks support during cutting, resulting in deformation. Summary of the invention

[0003] The invention provides a steel material combined processing equipment to solve the technical problem of sawtooth fin tube processing in the related art.

[0004] According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a steel combination processing equipment, including a frame, on which a protection mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a clamping mechanism are provided, wherein the protection mechanism includes a protection tube, on the inner wall of which a spiral groove is provided, and the spiral groove cooperates with the spiral fins of the fin tube; the top of the protection tube is provided with a cutting groove arranged along the axial direction of the protection tube.

[0005] In an embodiment of the present invention, the spiral fins of the fin tube can be screwed into the protection tube along the spiral groove of the protection tube, and the pitch of the spiral fins of the fin tube is the same as the pitch of the spiral groove of the protection tube.

[0006] The cutting mechanism includes a first column and a slide arranged on the first column, the slide is connected to the first column through a longitudinally arranged slide rail, the first column is provided with a first linear drive mechanism for driving the slide to move longitudinally, the slide is provided with a first slide seat, the first slide seat is connected to the slide via a transversely arranged slide rail, the slide is provided with a second linear drive mechanism for driving the first slide seat to move horizontally, the first slide seat is provided with a first cutting motor, and the output shaft of the first cutting motor is connected to a first cutter. The first linear drive mechanism drives the slide to move longitudinally, so that the first cutting motor moves away from or close to the protective tube, so that the first cutter enters or leaves the cutting groove of the protective tube, and the second linear drive mechanism drives the first cutting motor to move horizontally, so that the first cutter moves along the cutting groove to cut the fin tube.

[0007] The clamping mechanism comprises a clamping disk which is annular and has more than three clamping heads which are slidably connected to the clamping disk. The clamping disk is provided with a clamping driving mechanism for driving the clamping heads to move radially along the clamping disk.

[0008] The first linear drive mechanism includes a first ball screw pair, both ends of the screw of the first ball screw pair are connected to the first column through bearings, the nut of the first ball screw pair is connected to the slide, and one end of the screw of the first ball screw pair is connected to the first linear drive motor through a bearing. The first linear drive motor outputs torque to drive the slide to move longitudinally through the first ball screw pair.

[0009] The second linear drive mechanism includes a second ball screw pair, both ends of the screw of the second ball screw pair are connected to the slide through bearings, the nut of the second ball screw pair is connected to the first slide, and one end of the screw of the second ball screw pair is connected to the second linear drive motor through a bearing. The second linear drive motor outputs torque to drive the first slide to move horizontally through the second ball screw pair.

[0010] The clamping disc of the clamping mechanism is connected to the clamping seat through a bearing, the clamping disc is connected to the output end of the clamping motor through a transmission mechanism, the clamping motor drives the clamping disc to rotate through the transmission mechanism, the bottom of the clamping seat is connected to the frame through a horizontally arranged slide rail, and the frame is provided with a third linear drive mechanism for driving the clamping seat to move horizontally. The transmission mechanism includes a driving gear connected to the output end of the clamping motor and a driven gear ring connected to the clamping disc, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear ring.

[0011] Furthermore, a second cutter is provided on the left side of the clamping disk, the second cutter is connected to the second slide seat through a bearing, and the second cutter is connected to the output end of the second cutting motor, the second slide seat is connected to the second column through a slide rail, and the second column is provided with a fourth linear drive mechanism for driving the second slide seat to move longitudinally;

[0012] A semicircular material trough is provided on the clamping seat on the right side of the clamping disc, a pushing block is provided in the material trough and is coaxially arranged with the material trough, the pushing block is connected to the output shaft of the pushing motor, the pushing motor is connected to the fifth linear drive mechanism, and the fifth linear drive mechanism is used to drive the pushing motor and the pushing block to move horizontally to the left. The left end of the pushing block is conical, and the diameter of the left end of the pushing block is smaller than the inner diameter of the fin tube.

[0013] The fourth linear drive mechanism includes a fourth ball screw pair, both ends of the screw of the fourth ball screw pair are connected to the second column through bearings, the nut of the fourth ball screw pair is connected to the second slide seat, and one end of the screw of the fourth ball screw pair is connected to the fourth linear drive motor through a bearing. The fourth linear drive motor outputs torque to drive the second slide seat to move longitudinally through the fourth ball screw pair.

[0014] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism and the clamping motor are arranged inside the clamping seat, a cylinder is connected to the right end of the clamping disk, and the driven gear ring of the transmission mechanism is arranged on the cylinder.

[0015] According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a processing method of a steel material combined processing equipment, comprising the following steps:

[0016] Step S1, firstly screw the fin tube into the protective tube, then clamp the fin tube by the clamping mechanism, then start the first cutting motor, the first linear drive mechanism drives the first cutter of the first cutting motor to move down into the cutting groove, then the second linear drive mechanism drives the first cutting motor to move horizontally to cut the spiral fins of the fin tube, and process the grooves distributed in a plane on the spiral fins of the fin tube;

[0017] Step S2, the first linear drive mechanism drives the first cutter of the first cutting motor to move upward and away from the cutting groove, and then the clamping motor drives the clamping disk to rotate at a set angle, and while the clamping disk rotates, the third linear drive mechanism drives the clamping seat to move toward the protective tube;

[0018] Step S3, the first linear drive mechanism drives the first cutting motor to move the first cutter downward into the cutting groove, and then the second linear drive mechanism drives the first cutting motor to move horizontally to cut the spiral fins of the fin tube, and processes the cutting grooves distributed in another plane on the spiral fins of the fin tube;

[0019] Step S4, repeating step S2 and step S3 until all the grooves on the spiral fins of the fin tube are processed.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0021] The protective tube of the present invention is provided with a spiral groove matching the spiral fin of the fin tube, and the spiral fin of the fin tube is supported by the protective tube, thereby avoiding deformation of the spiral fin during processing and grooving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the fin tube processed in Example 1;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a steel material combined processing equipment according to the first embodiment;

[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the protection tube structure of the first embodiment;

[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic transverse cross-sectional view of the protection tube of the first embodiment;

[0026] Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fin tube processed in Example 1;

[0027] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping disk of the first embodiment

[0028] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a fin tube processed in Example 2;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of a steel material combined processing equipment according to the second embodiment;

[0030] Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the second embodiment;

[0031] Fig.10 This is a structural schematic diagram of a steel material combined processing equipment according to the third embodiment;

[0032] Fig.11 is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the third embodiment;

[0033] Fig.12 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping motor and a transmission mechanism of Embodiment 3;

[0034] Fig.13 It is a flow chart of a processing method of a steel combination processing equipment according to the second embodiment.

[0035] In the figure: fin tube 1000, cutting groove 1001, frame 101, protective tube 102, spiral groove 103, cutting groove 104, first column 105, slide 106, first slide seat 107, first cutting motor 108, clamping plate 109, clamping head 110, clamping seat 201, clamping motor 202, driving gear 203, driven ring gear 204, second cutter 301, second cutting motor 302, second slide seat 303, second column 304, pusher block 305, pusher motor 306, fifth linear drive mechanism 307, distance sensor 308. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The subject matter described herein will now be discussed with reference to example embodiments. It should be understood that the discussion of these embodiments is only to enable those skilled in the art to better understand and implement the subject matter described herein, and is not a limitation of the scope of protection, applicability or examples set forth in the claims. The functions and arrangements of the elements discussed may be changed without departing from the scope of protection of the contents of this specification. Various examples may omit, replace or add various processes or components as needed. In addition, the features described relative to some examples may also be combined in other examples.

[0037] Embodiment 1

[0038] like Figure 2-Figure 6As shown, a steel combination processing equipment includes a frame 101, on which a protection mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a clamping mechanism are provided, wherein the protection mechanism includes a protection tube 102, on the inner wall of the protection tube 102 a spiral groove 103 is provided, and the spiral groove 103 cooperates with the spiral fins of the fin tube 1000; the top of the protection tube 102 is provided with a cutting groove 104 arranged along the axial direction of the protection tube 102.

[0039] In the embodiment of the present invention, the spiral fins of the fin tube 1000 can be screwed into the protection tube 102 along the spiral groove 103 of the protection tube 102 , and the pitch of the spiral fins of the fin tube 1000 is the same as the pitch of the spiral groove 103 of the protection tube 102 .

[0040] The cutting mechanism includes a first column 105 and a slide 106 disposed on the first column 105. The slide 106 is connected to the first column 105 through a longitudinally disposed slide rail. The first column 105 is provided with a first linear drive mechanism for driving the slide 106 to move longitudinally. The slide 106 is provided with a first slide seat 107. The first slide seat 107 is connected to the slide 106 through a transversely disposed slide rail. The slide 106 is provided with a second linear drive mechanism for driving the first slide seat 107 to move horizontally. The first slide seat 107 is provided with a first cutting motor 108. The output shaft of the first cutting motor 108 is connected with a first cutter. The first linear drive mechanism drives the slide 106 to move longitudinally, so that the first cutting motor 108 moves away from or close to the protective tube 102, so that the first cutter enters or leaves the cutting groove 104 of the protective tube 102. The second linear drive mechanism drives the first cutting motor 108 to move horizontally, so that the first cutter moves along the cutting groove 104 to cut the fin tube 1000.

[0041] The clamping mechanism includes a clamping disk 109 which is annular and has three or more clamping heads 110 which are slidably connected to the clamping disk 109 . The clamping disk 109 is provided with a clamping drive mechanism for driving the clamping heads 110 to move radially along the clamping disk 109 .

[0042] In one embodiment of the present invention, the first linear drive mechanism is a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, and the piston rod of the pneumatic cylinder or the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the slide 106 .

[0043] In one embodiment of the present invention, the first linear drive mechanism includes a first ball screw pair, both ends of the screw of the first ball screw pair are connected to the first column 105 through bearings, the nut of the first ball screw pair is connected to the slide 106, and one end of the screw of the first ball screw pair is connected to the first linear drive motor through a bearing. The first linear drive motor outputs torque and drives the slide 106 to move longitudinally through the first ball screw pair.

[0044] In one embodiment of the present invention, the second linear drive mechanism is a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, and a piston rod of the pneumatic cylinder or the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the first slide seat 107 .

[0045] In one embodiment of the present invention, the second linear drive mechanism includes a second ball screw pair, both ends of the screw of the second ball screw pair are connected to the slide 106 through bearings, the nut of the second ball screw pair is connected to the first slide 107, and one end of the screw of the second ball screw pair is connected to the second linear drive motor through a bearing. The second linear drive motor outputs torque to drive the first slide 107 to move horizontally through the second ball screw pair.

[0046] In one embodiment of the present invention, the clamping drive mechanism includes a cylinder disposed on the clamping plate 109 .

[0047] For a steel combination processing equipment of the above embodiment, the present invention provides a processing method for the steel combination processing equipment, including: firstly screwing the fin tube 1000 into the protective tube 102, then clamping the fin tube 1000 by a clamping mechanism, then starting the first cutting motor 108, the first linear drive mechanism drives the first cutting motor 108 to move the first cutter down into the cutting groove 104, and then the second linear drive mechanism drives the first cutting motor 108 to move horizontally to cut the spiral fins of the fin tube 1000, and processing the cutting grooves 1001 distributed in a plane on the spiral fins of the fin tube 1000.

[0048] Embodiment 2

[0049] like Figure 7 As shown, the spiral fins of the fin tube 1000 are provided with grooves 1001 distributed along multiple planes. Based on the first embodiment, the present invention provides another steel combination processing equipment, such as Figure 8 , Fig. 9 As shown, it is different from the first embodiment in that the clamping plate 109 of the clamping mechanism is connected to the clamping seat 201 through a bearing, the clamping plate 109 is connected to the output end of the clamping motor 202 through a transmission mechanism, the clamping motor 202 drives the clamping plate 109 to rotate through the transmission mechanism, the bottom of the clamping seat 201 is connected to the frame 101 through a horizontally arranged slide rail, and the frame 101 is provided with a third linear drive mechanism for driving the clamping seat 201 to move horizontally.

[0050] In the embodiment of the present invention, the transmission mechanism includes a driving gear 203 connected to the output end of the clamping motor 202 and a driven gear ring 204 connected to the clamping disk 109 , and the driving gear 203 is meshed with the driven gear ring 204 .

[0051] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism also includes a reduction box, the input end of the reduction box is connected to the output end of the clamping motor 202 , and the output end of the reduction box is connected to the driving gear 203 .

[0052] In one embodiment of the present invention, the third linear drive mechanism is a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, and the piston rod of the pneumatic cylinder or the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the clamping seat 201 .

[0053] In one embodiment of the present invention, the third linear drive mechanism includes a third ball screw pair, both ends of the screw of the third ball screw pair are connected to the frame 101 through bearings, the nut of the third ball screw pair is connected to the clamping seat 201, and one end of the screw of the third ball screw pair is connected to the third linear drive motor through a bearing. The third linear drive motor outputs torque and drives the clamping seat 201 to move horizontally through the third ball screw pair.

[0054] For the steel material combined processing equipment of the above embodiment, the present invention provides a processing method of the steel material combined processing equipment, such as Fig.13 As shown, the following steps are included:

[0055] Step S1, firstly, the fin tube 1000 is screwed into the protective tube 102, and then the fin tube 1000 is clamped by the clamping mechanism, and then the first cutting motor 108 is started, and the first linear drive mechanism drives the first cutting knife of the first cutting motor 108 to move down into the cutting groove 104, and then the second linear drive mechanism drives the first cutting motor 108 to move horizontally to cut the spiral fins of the fin tube 1000, and the cutting grooves 1001 distributed in a plane are processed on the spiral fins of the fin tube 1000;

[0056] Step S2, the first linear drive mechanism drives the first cutter of the first cutting motor 108 to move upward and away from the cutting groove 104, and then the clamping motor 202 drives the clamping plate 109 to rotate by a set angle, and while the clamping plate 109 rotates, the third linear drive mechanism drives the clamping seat 201 to move toward the protective tube 102;

[0057] Step S3, the first linear drive mechanism drives the first cutting motor 108 to move the first cutter downward into the cutting groove 104, and then the second linear drive mechanism drives the first cutting motor 108 to move horizontally to cut the spiral fins of the fin tube 1000, and processes the cutting grooves 1001 distributed in another plane on the spiral fins of the fin tube 1000;

[0058] Step S4, repeating step S2 and step S3 until all the grooves 1001 on the spiral fins of the fin tube 1000 are processed.

[0059] After the processing is completed, the clamping disk 109 is released, and then the fin tube 1000 is rotated to separate the fin tube 1000 from the protection tube 102.

[0060] In the above embodiment, since the fin tube 1000 needs to move one pitch to the left for one rotation, the clamping plate 109 also needs to move one pitch to the left for one rotation. If the rotation angle of the clamping plate 109 is α, the distance the clamping plate 109 needs to move to the left is α / 360°*pitch.

[0061] Embodiment 3

[0062] In both the first and second embodiments, the fin tube 1000 needs to be screwed into the protective tube 102, which can be done manually. In order to improve the automation of the processing, the fin tube 1000 is automatically screwed into the protective tube 102. This embodiment provides a steel combination processing device, such as Figure 10-12 As shown, different from the second embodiment, a second cutter 301 is provided on the left side of the clamping plate 109, the second cutter 301 is connected to the second slide 303 through a bearing, and the second cutter 301 is connected to the output end of the second cutting motor 302, the second slide 303 is connected to the second column 304 through a slide rail, and the second column 304 is provided with a fourth linear drive mechanism for driving the second slide 303 to move longitudinally;

[0063] A semicircular material trough is provided on the clamping seat 201 on the right side of the clamping disk 109, and a pushing block 305 is provided in the material trough and is coaxially arranged with the material trough. The pushing block 305 is connected to the output shaft of the pushing motor 306, and the pushing motor 306 is connected to the fifth linear drive mechanism 307. The fifth linear drive mechanism 307 is used to drive the pushing motor 306 and the pushing block 305 to move horizontally to the left.

[0064] In the embodiment of the present invention, the fourth linear drive mechanism includes a fourth ball screw pair, both ends of the screw of the fourth ball screw pair are connected to the second column 304 through bearings, the nut of the fourth ball screw pair is connected to the second slide 303, and one end of the screw of the fourth ball screw pair is connected to the fourth linear drive motor through a bearing. The fourth linear drive motor outputs torque and drives the second slide 303 to move longitudinally through the fourth ball screw pair.

[0065] In an embodiment of the present invention, the left end of the pusher block 305 is tapered, and the diameter of the left end of the pusher block 305 is smaller than the inner diameter of the fin tube 1000. The tapered pusher block 305 can be inserted into the fin tube 1000. In order to increase the friction between the pusher block 305 and the fin tube 1000, a plurality of plugs slidably connected to the pusher block 305 are arranged on the outer periphery of the pusher block 305, and a jack matching with the plug is arranged on the pusher block 305, and the jack is arranged along the radial direction of the pusher block 305. A first spring is arranged in the jack, and the first spring connects the pusher block 305 and the plug. After the plug is inserted into the fin tube 1000, the pressure between the plug and the fin tube 1000 can be provided by the first spring.

[0066] In the embodiment of the present invention, the fifth linear drive mechanism 307 is a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.

[0067] In the embodiment of the present invention, a distance sensor 308 is provided on the second slide seat 303 below the second cutter 301 .

[0068] Different from the second embodiment, the transmission mechanism and the clamping motor 202 are arranged inside the clamping seat 201, a cylinder is connected to the right end of the clamping disk 109, and the driven gear ring 204 of the transmission mechanism is arranged on the cylinder.

[0069] For the steel material combined processing equipment of the above embodiment, the process of screwing the fin tube 1000 into the protective tube 102 is as follows:

[0070] First, the fin tube 1000 is placed in the material trough, and then the fourth linear drive mechanism drives the second slide 303 to move downward, so that the distance sensor 308 of the second slide 303 moves to the height of the spiral fins of the fin tube 1000;

[0071] The fifth linear drive mechanism 307 pushes the fin tube 1000 to move leftward, so that the left end of the fin tube 1000 extends out of the clamping plate 109, until the distance sensor 308 detects that the distance between the spiral fin and the distance sensor 308 reaches a predetermined value;

[0072] Then the second cutting motor 302 drives the second cutter 301 to rotate, and the fourth linear drive mechanism drives the second cutter 301 to move downward to cut the left end of the fin tube 1000; then the fourth linear drive mechanism drives the second cutter 301 to reset;

[0073] Since the fin tube 1000 has a processing allowance, the purpose of cutting the left end of the fin tube 1000 is to remove the processing allowance at the left end of the fin tube 1000;

[0074] Then the fifth linear drive mechanism 307 pushes the fin tube 1000 to the left for a predetermined distance, so that the left end of the fin tube 1000 is inserted into the protective tube 102, and the spiral fins of the fin tube 1000 contact the spiral grooves 103 of the protective tube 102; since the horizontal distance between the distance sensor 308 and the protective tube 102 is determined, after the distance between the spiral fins and the distance sensor 308 reaches a predetermined value, the distance between the spiral fins and the protective tube 102 is also determined. At this time, the fifth linear drive mechanism 307 pushes the fin tube 1000 to the left for a predetermined distance, so that the spiral fins of the fin tube 1000 can contact the spiral grooves 103 of the protective tube 102.

[0075] Then, while the push motor 306 rotates, the fifth linear drive mechanism 307 pushes the fin tube 1000 to the left, so that the fin tube 1000 is screwed into the protective tube 102, and then the fifth linear drive mechanism 307 drives the push block 305 to reset.

[0076] The processed fin tube 1000 can be taken out by reversing the push motor 306 and cooperating with the fifth linear drive mechanism 307 to move rightward.

[0077] Furthermore, a buffer mechanism is provided between the push motor 306 and the fifth linear drive mechanism 307. The buffer mechanism includes two buffer seats respectively connected to the push motor 306 and the fifth linear drive mechanism 307. A telescopic rod is provided between the buffer seats, and a second spring is provided on the telescopic rod. Since the spiral fins of the fin tube 1000 may not be screwed into the spiral groove 103 of the protective tube 102 when they contact, the fin tube 1000 needs to be rotated a certain angle before the spiral fins can be screwed into the spiral groove 103 of the protective tube 102. At this time, the fifth linear drive mechanism 307 pushes the fin tube 1000 to move, which may cause excessive pressure between the spiral fins and the protective tube 102 and cause deformation. By providing a buffer mechanism for buffering, even if the spiral fins cannot be screwed into the spiral groove 103 immediately when the contact begins, the buffer mechanism can also be used to avoid excessive pressure between the spiral fins and the protective tube 102.

[0078] The embodiment of the present embodiment is described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present embodiment is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the enlightenment of the present embodiment, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present embodiment and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present embodiment.

Claims

1. A steel material combined processing equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame, on which a protection mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a clamping mechanism are arranged, wherein the protection mechanism comprises a protection tube, on the inner wall of which a spiral groove is arranged, and the spiral groove cooperates with the spiral fin of the fin tube; and the top of the protection tube is provided with a cutting groove arranged along the axial direction of the protection tube; The cutting mechanism includes a first column and a slide arranged on the first column, the slide is connected to the first column through a longitudinally arranged slide rail, the first column is provided with a first linear drive mechanism for driving the slide to move longitudinally, the slide is provided with a first slide seat, the first slide seat is connected to the slide via a transversely arranged slide rail, the slide is provided with a second linear drive mechanism for driving the first slide seat to move horizontally, the first slide seat is provided with a first cutting motor, and the output shaft of the first cutting motor is connected to a first cutter; The clamping mechanism includes a clamping disk, which is annular and has more than three clamping heads on it. The clamping heads are slidably connected to the clamping disk, and the clamping disk is provided with a clamping drive mechanism for driving the clamping heads to move radially along the clamping disk. The clamping disc of the clamping mechanism is connected to the clamping seat through a bearing, the clamping disc is connected to the output end of the clamping motor through a transmission mechanism, the clamping motor drives the clamping disc to rotate through the transmission mechanism, the bottom of the clamping seat is connected to the frame through a horizontally arranged slide rail, and the frame is provided with a third linear drive mechanism for driving the clamping seat to move horizontally; The processing method of the steel material combined processing equipment comprises the following steps: Step S1, firstly screw the fin tube into the protective tube, then clamp the fin tube by the clamping mechanism, then start the first cutting motor, the first linear drive mechanism drives the first cutter of the first cutting motor to move down into the cutting groove, then the second linear drive mechanism drives the first cutting motor to move horizontally to cut the spiral fins of the fin tube, and process the grooves distributed in a plane on the spiral fins of the fin tube; Step S2, the first linear drive mechanism drives the first cutter of the first cutting motor to move upward and away from the cutting groove, and then the clamping motor drives the clamping disk to rotate at a set angle, and while the clamping disk rotates, the third linear drive mechanism drives the clamping seat to move toward the protective tube; Step S3, the first linear drive mechanism drives the first cutting motor to move the first cutter downward into the cutting groove, and then the second linear drive mechanism drives the first cutting motor to move horizontally to cut the spiral fins of the fin tube, and processes the cutting grooves distributed in another plane on the spiral fins of the fin tube; Step S4, repeating step S2 and step S3 until all the grooves on the spiral fins of the fin tube are processed.

2. The steel material combined processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first linear drive mechanism includes a first ball screw pair, both ends of the screw of the first ball screw pair are connected to the first column through bearings, the nut of the first ball screw pair is connected to the slide, and one end of the screw of the first ball screw pair is connected to the first linear drive motor through a bearing.

3. The steel material combined processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second linear drive mechanism includes a second ball screw pair, both ends of the screw of the second ball screw pair are connected to the slide through bearings, the nut of the second ball screw pair is connected to the first slide, and one end of the screw of the second ball screw pair is connected to the second linear drive motor through a bearing.

4. The steel material combined processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a driving gear connected to the output end of the clamping motor and a driven gear ring connected to the clamping disk, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear ring.

5. The steel material combined processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second cutter is provided on the left side of the clamping disk, the second cutter is connected to the second slide seat through a bearing, and the second cutter is connected to the output end of the second cutting motor, the second slide seat is connected to the second column through a slide rail, and the second column is provided with a fourth linear drive mechanism for driving the second slide seat to move longitudinally; A semicircular material trough is provided on the clamping seat on the right side of the clamping disk, and a pushing block is provided in the material trough coaxially with the material trough. The pushing block is connected to the output shaft of the pushing motor, and the pushing motor is connected to the fifth linear drive mechanism. The fifth linear drive mechanism is used to drive the pushing motor and the pushing block to move horizontally to the left.

6. The steel material combined processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fourth linear drive mechanism includes a fourth ball screw pair, both ends of the screw of the fourth ball screw pair are connected to the second column through bearings, the nut of the fourth ball screw pair is connected to the second slide seat, and one end of the screw of the fourth ball screw pair is connected to the fourth linear drive motor through a bearing.

7. The steel material combined processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left end of the pushing block is tapered, and the diameter of the left end of the pushing block is smaller than the inner diameter of the fin tube.

8. The steel material combined processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism and the clamping motor are arranged inside the clamping seat, a cylinder is connected to the right end of the clamping disc, and the driven gear ring of the transmission mechanism is arranged on the cylinder.

Citation Information

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