A film sticking device and a film sticking method
Through the combination of the film supply mechanism, the film tearing mechanism and the adsorption transfer mechanism, the bottom film is clamped by the driven roller and the active roller assembly, and the efficient separation and transfer of the base film and the adhesive film is achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency of the traditional film tearing mechanism and improving the efficiency of the film pasting process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310043548.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-01-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-01-29
AI Technical Summary
The traditional film tearing mechanism is less efficient when separating the base film from the adhesive film, especially when multiple adhesive films are arranged in an array on the substrate, it is difficult to separate efficiently.
Using a combination of a membrane supply mechanism, a membrane tearing mechanism, an adsorption transfer mechanism and a vehicle conveying mechanism, the front end of the bottom membrane is clamped by the driven roller assembly and the active roller assembly. The active roller assembly rotates to separate the adhesive film from the bottom membrane, and the adhesive film is transferred to the carrier through the adsorption transfer mechanism.
It realizes efficient separation between the base film and the adhesive film, improves the efficiency of tearing the film, and ensures that the adhesive film can be transferred to the product quickly and accurately.
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Figure CN116175952B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of product film pasting, and in particular to a film pasting device and a film pasting method. Background Art
[0002] During the production process of some products, it is necessary to stick an adhesive film on the product. At this time, a film sticking device is needed. The traditional film sticking device includes a carrier conveyor line, which is used to transport the carrier to the film sticking station. At the film sticking station, the film sticking head will absorb the prepared adhesive film and transfer it to the product on the carrier, so that the adhesive film and the product are bonded. There are many ways to supply adhesive film, but traditional adhesive film is generally supplied together with the base film. At this time, a mechanism is needed to separate the base film from the adhesive film, that is, a film tearing mechanism is needed. The traditional film tearing mechanism removes the base film through the cooperation of easy-tear stickers and clamps, but this film tearing method is inefficient and not efficient enough. And if there are multiple adhesive films arrayed on a base film, in this case, it is not convenient to separate the base film from each adhesive film using the traditional film tearing mechanism. Summary of the invention
[0003] Based on this, a film sticking device is provided. When there are multiple adhesive films on a base film, it is convenient to separate the base film from the adhesive film, and the film tearing efficiency is high.
[0004] The film pasting device according to claim 1, wherein the film feeding mechanism is arranged on the frame, and the film tearing mechanism is used to crowd a single film to the film tearing mechanism, and the film comprises a base film and a plurality of adhesive films arranged in an array and arranged on the base film, and the film tearing mechanism comprises a pressing block, and the pressing block is connected to a first lifting assembly below, and a dragging plate is arranged on one side of the pressing block, and a strip hole for film passing through and a clearance through hole located below the strip hole are arranged on the dragging plate, and the dragging plate is connected to a second lifting assembly, and a driven roller assembly and an active roller assembly are respectively arranged on both sides of the dragging plate, and the active roller assembly comprises an active roller and a driving assembly connected to the active roller, and the active roller assembly is connected to a bracket, and the bracket is connected to a linear driving assembly, and a peeling platform is arranged on the top of the bracket, and a first sensor is arranged on the bracket, and the first sensor is used to detect the position of the film.
[0005] The present application clamps the front end of the bottom film by means of a driven roller assembly and an active roller assembly, and the active roller assembly rotates to separate the adhesive film from the bottom film, and the adhesive film moves to the peeling platform. Then, the adhesive film is adsorbed and transferred to the product on the carrier on the carrier conveying mechanism by the adsorption transfer mechanism. The whole process is fast and efficient.
[0006] In one embodiment, the film supply mechanism includes a first belt conveyor assembly and a second belt conveyor assembly arranged in sequence. The conveying speed of the first belt conveyor assembly is less than that of the second belt conveyor assembly. A material distribution plate is inclinedly arranged above the second belt conveyor assembly. The front end of the material distribution plate is lower than the rear end of the material distribution plate. The rear end of the material distribution plate is connected to a support member, and the support member is connected to a cross beam arranged on the machine frame. A pressing roller is arranged on the plate body of the material distribution plate. The pressing roller is arranged on a roller frame arranged obliquely. A strip-shaped hole is arranged on the roller frame, and a support shaft is arranged in the strip-shaped hole. The rear end of the roller frame is supported by a tail end positioning member, and the tail end positioning member and the support shaft are installed on the machine frame.
[0007] In one embodiment, a first vision component is arranged between the adsorption transfer mechanism and the peeling platform. The adsorption transfer mechanism includes a two-dimensional movement module. A cam-type lifting component is arranged on the two-dimensional movement module. A rotating component is arranged on the cam-type lifting component. A vacuum suction head is arranged on the rotating component.
[0008] In one embodiment, a second vision component is arranged on one side of the cam-type lifting component.
[0009] In one embodiment, the carrier conveying mechanism includes two conveying rail assemblies, namely a first conveying rail assembly and a second conveying rail assembly. The first conveying rail assembly and the second conveying rail assembly are both arranged on a spacing adjustment component. The spacing adjustment component is used to adjust the spacing between the first conveying rail assembly and the second conveying rail assembly. A first blocking component and a first carrier positioning component are arranged at the first conveying rail assembly. A second blocking component and a second carrier positioning component are arranged at the second conveying rail assembly.
[0010] A film pasting method includes the film pasting device as described above. The film is supplied to the film tearing mechanism through the film supply mechanism. The film includes a base film and a plurality of adhesive films arranged in an array on the base film. When the first sensor detects that the front end of the base film of a film is conveyed to the strip-shaped hole of the dragging plate, the pressing block descends. The dragging plate drags the front end of the base film downward to between the driven roller assembly and the driving roller assembly. The driving roller assembly moves towards the driven roller assembly, and then clamps the front end of the base film. The driving roller assembly rotates to separate the adhesive film from the base film, and the adhesive film moves to the peeling platform. Description of the Drawings
[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the film pasting device according to the embodiment of the present application.
[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the film supply mechanism and the film tearing mechanism according to the embodiment of the present application.
[0013] Figure 3Schematic diagram of the film tearing mechanism of the embodiment of the present application.
[0014] Figure 4 is Figure 3 partial enlarged view of.
[0015] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the first vision component of the embodiment of the present application.
[0016] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the adsorption and transfer mechanism of the embodiment of the present application.
[0017] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the carrier conveying mechanism of the embodiment of the present application.
[0018] Wherein:
[0019] 100, film supply mechanism; 200, film tearing mechanism; 300, first vision component; 400, adsorption and transfer mechanism; 410, X-axis moving module; 420, Y-axis moving module; 430, cam type lifting component; 440, rotating component; 450, vacuum suction head; 460, second vision component; 500, carrier conveying mechanism;
[0020] 110, material distribution plate; 120, support; 130, roller frame; 130a, strip hole; 140, pressing plate roller; 150a, support shaft; 150b, tail end positioning part; 160a, first belt conveying component; 160b, second belt conveying component; 170a, larger synchronous pulley; 170b, smaller synchronous pulley; 600, frame; 610, cross beam; 710, bottom film; 720, adhesive film;
[0021] 210, pressing block; 220, dragging plate; 230, driven roller component; 240, driving roller; 250, driving component; 260, support; 270, first sensor; 280, second lifting component; 290, peeling platform; 221, strip hole; 222, relief through hole;
[0022] 510, first conveying rail component; 520, second conveying rail component; 530, first blocking component; 540, lifting cylinder; 550, lifting plate; 560, baffle; 570, spacing adjusting component; 800, carrier. Detailed implementation manners
[0023] In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following detailed description of the specific implementation manners of the present invention will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Such as Figure 1As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a film pasting device, which includes a frame 600, on which are disposed: a film supply mechanism 100, a film tearing mechanism 200, an adsorption transfer mechanism 400, and a carrier conveying mechanism 500. Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the film supply mechanism 100 is arranged on the upstream side of the film tearing mechanism 200, and the film supply mechanism 100 is used to squeeze a single film to the film tearing mechanism 200, and the film includes a base film 710 and a plurality of adhesive films 720 arranged in an array and arranged on the base film 710, and the film tearing mechanism 200 includes a pressing block 210, and the pressing block 210 is connected to the first lifting assembly below, and a drag plate 220 is arranged on one side of the pressing block 210, and a strip hole 221 for the film to pass through and a clearance through hole 222 located below the strip hole 221 are provided on the drag plate 220, The dragging plate 220 is connected to the second lifting assembly 280, and a driven roller assembly 230 and an active roller 240 assembly are respectively provided on both sides of the dragging plate 220, and the active roller 240 assembly includes an active roller 240 and a driving assembly 250 connected to the active roller 240, and the active roller 240 assembly is connected to a bracket 260, and the bracket 260 is connected to the linear driving assembly 250, and a peeling platform 290 is provided on the top of the bracket 260, and a first sensor 270 is provided on the bracket 260, and the first sensor 270 is used to detect the position of the film.
[0025] When the above-mentioned device of the present application is working, the film supply mechanism 100 supplies the film to the film tearing mechanism 200, and the film includes a base film 710 and a plurality of adhesive films 720 arranged in an array on the base film 710. For example, N rows of adhesive films 720 are arranged on the base film 710, and the number of adhesive films 720 in each row is 4. When the first sensor 270 detects that the front end of the base film 710 of a film is transported to the strip hole 221 of the drag plate 220, the pressing block 210 descends, and the drag plate 220 pulls the front end of the base film 710 downward to between the driven roller assembly 230 and the active roller 240 assembly. Then, the active roller 240 assembly moves toward the driven roller assembly 230, and clamps the front end of the base film 710 by means of the above-mentioned clearance through hole 222. Then, the active roller 240 assembly rotates, so that the adhesive film 720 is separated from the base film 710, and the four adhesive films 720 move to the peeling platform 290. Then, the adhesive film 720 is adsorbed and transferred to the product on the carrier 800 on the carrier conveying mechanism 500 by the adsorption transfer mechanism 400. As the bottom film 710 is continuously conveyed downward, the subsequent adhesive film 720 on the bottom film 710 is continuously conveyed to the peeling platform 290.
[0026] In one embodiment, if Figure 2As shown in the figure, the mold feeding mechanism includes a first belt conveying assembly 160a and a second belt conveying assembly 160b arranged in sequence. The conveying speed of the first belt conveying assembly 160a is less than that of the second belt conveying assembly 160b. A material distributing plate 110 is inclinedly arranged above the second belt conveying assembly 160b. The front end of the material distributing plate 110 is lower than the rear end of the material distributing plate 110. The rear end of the material distributing plate 110 is connected to a support member 120, and the support member is connected to a cross beam 610 arranged on the frame 600. A pressing roller 140 is arranged on the plate body of the material distributing plate 110. The pressing roller 140 is arranged on a roller frame 130 arranged obliquely. A strip-shaped hole 130a is arranged on the roller frame 130, and a support shaft 150a is arranged in the strip-shaped hole 130a. The rear end of the roller frame is supported by a tail end positioning member 150b, and the tail end positioning member 150b and the support shaft 150a are installed on the frame 600.
[0027] Specifically, the cooperation between the low end of the material distributing plate 110 and the second belt conveying assembly 160b enables one film to pass through, that is, only one film is conveyed to the film tearing mechanism 200 each time. The pressing roller 140 is used to apply a certain pressure to the material distributing plate 110, and this pressure is adjustable. The specific adjustment method is to adjust the position of the support shaft 150a relative to the strip-shaped hole 130a on the roller frame 130.
[0028] Specifically, the above-mentioned first belt conveying assembly 160a can be driven by a larger synchronous pulley 170a, and the second belt conveying assembly 160b can be driven by a smaller synchronous pulley 170b. A motor is arranged on the first belt conveying assembly 160a, and the motor is connected to the larger synchronous pulley 170a. The smaller synchronous pulley 170b is connected to the larger synchronous pulley 170a through a synchronous belt. In this way, the conveying speed of the first belt conveying assembly 160a can be less than that of the second belt conveying assembly 160b.
[0029] In one embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 6 shown, a first vision component 300 is arranged between the adsorption transfer mechanism 400 and the peeling platform 290. The adsorption transfer mechanism 400 includes a two-dimensional movement module. A cam-type lifting component 430 is arranged on the two-dimensional movement module. A rotating component 440 is arranged on the cam-type lifting component 430. A vacuum suction head 450 is arranged on the rotating component 440.
[0030] Furthermore, a second vision component 460 is arranged on one side of the cam-type lifting component 430.
[0031] Specifically, the above two-dimensional movement module may include an X-axis movement module 410 and a Y-axis movement module 420. The above cam-type lifting assembly 430 is an existing lifting assembly. The above rotation assembly 440 may be a mechanism such as a stepper motor.
[0032] Specifically, after the film 720 is adsorbed by the vacuum suction head 450, it is first detected at the first vision component 300 whether the film 720 is qualified. If it is qualified, the film 720 is conveyed to the product at the carrier. Then, the specific position of the product is identified by the second vision component 460. Finally, the film 720 is attached to the product. The above first vision component 300 and second vision component 460 can be implemented using existing related vision components.
[0033] In one embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 7 shown, the carrier conveying mechanism 500 includes two conveying rail assemblies, namely a first conveying rail assembly 510 and a second conveying rail assembly 520. The first conveying rail assembly 510 and the second conveying rail assembly 520 are both arranged on the spacing adjustment assembly 570. The spacing adjustment assembly 570 is used to adjust the spacing between the first conveying rail assembly 510 and the second conveying rail assembly 520. A first blocking assembly 530 and a first carrier positioning assembly are arranged at the first conveying rail assembly 510. A second blocking assembly and a second carrier positioning assembly are arranged at the second conveying rail assembly 520.
[0034] Specifically, the above conveying rail assembly includes a conveying track and a synchronous belt conveying mechanism installed on the conveying track. The above spacing adjustment assembly 570 includes two spaced adjustment components. Each adjustment component includes a slide rail assembly and a lead screw mechanism. The conveying rail assembly is installed on the slide rail assembly and connected to the lead screw mechanism. By synchronously adjusting the two lead screw mechanisms, the distance between the first conveying rail assembly 510 and the second conveying rail assembly 520 can be adjusted. The above first blocking assembly 530 and second blocking assembly can both be composed of a blocking member and a cylinder for driving the blocking member to lift. The above first carrier positioning assembly and second carrier positioning assembly can be set according to the type of the carrier. For example, it may include a lifting cylinder 540, a lifting plate 550 connected to the lifting cylinder 540, and a baffle 560 located above the lifting plate 550. The carrier is lifted by the lifting plate 550 and abutted against the baffle 560 above, so that the carrier can be positioned.
[0035] An embodiment of the present application further provides a film pasting method, including the film pasting device. A film is supplied to the film tearing mechanism 200 by the film supply mechanism 100. The film includes a base film 710 and a plurality of adhesive films 720 arranged in an array on the base film 710. When the first sensor 270 detects that the front end of the base film 710 of a film is transported to the strip hole 221 of the dragging plate 220, the pressing block 210 descends, and the dragging plate 220 drags the front end of the base film 710 downward to between the driven roller assembly 230 and the driving roller 240 assembly. The driving roller 240 assembly moves toward the driven roller assembly 230, and then clamps the front end of the base film 710. The driving roller 240 assembly rotates, so that the adhesive film 720 is separated from the base film 710, and the adhesive film 720 moves to the peeling platform 290.
[0036] The above embodiments merely represent several implementation manners of the present invention. The description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the invention patent. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention patent should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A film pasting device, comprising a frame, on which are arranged: a film supply mechanism, a film tearing mechanism, an adsorption transfer mechanism and a carrier conveying mechanism, characterized in that: The film supply mechanism is arranged at the upstream side of the film tearing mechanism, and the film supply mechanism is used to supply a single film to the film tearing mechanism, and the film includes a base film and a plurality of adhesive films arranged in an array and arranged on the base film. The film tearing mechanism includes a pressing block, and the pressing block is connected to the first lifting assembly below. A drag plate is arranged on one side of the pressing block, and a strip hole for the film to pass through and a clearance through hole located below the strip hole are arranged on the drag plate. The drag plate is connected to the second lifting assembly. A driven roller assembly and an active roller assembly are respectively arranged on both sides of the dragging plate, wherein the active roller assembly comprises an active roller and a driving assembly connected to the active roller, the active roller assembly is connected to a bracket, the bracket is connected to a linear driving assembly, and a peeling platform is arranged on the top of the bracket. The bracket is provided with a first sensor, and the first sensor is used to detect the position of the film. When the first sensor detects that the front end of a bottom film is transported to the strip hole of the dragging plate, the pressure block descends, and the dragging plate drags the front end of the bottom film downward to between the driven roller assembly and the active roller assembly. Then, the active roller assembly moves toward the driven roller assembly, and with the help of the above-mentioned clearance hole, the front end of the bottom film is clamped. Then, the active roller rotates to separate the adhesive film from the bottom film.
2. The film sticking device according to claim 1, wherein The film supply mechanism includes a first belt conveyor assembly and a second belt conveyor assembly which are arranged in sequence. The conveying speed of the first belt conveyor assembly is lower than that of the second belt conveyor assembly. A material dividing plate is obliquely arranged above the second belt conveyor assembly. The front end of the material dividing plate is lower than the rear end of the material dividing plate. The rear end of the material dividing plate is connected with a support member, and the support member is connected to a crossbeam arranged on the frame. A pressure plate roller is arranged on the plate body of the material dividing plate. The pressure plate roller is arranged on an obliquely arranged roller frame. A strip hole is arranged on the roller frame. A support shaft is arranged in the strip hole. The rear end of the roller frame is supported by a tail end positioning member. The tail end positioning member and the support shaft are installed on the frame.
3. The film laminating device according to claim 1, wherein A first visual component is arranged between the adsorption transfer mechanism and the peeling platform, the adsorption transfer mechanism includes a two-dimensional moving module, a cam-type lifting component is arranged on the two-dimensional moving module, a plurality of vacuum adsorption components are arranged on the cam-type lifting component, and the vacuum adsorption component includes a rotating component and a vacuum suction head arranged on the rotating component.
4. The film laminating device according to claim 3, wherein A second visual component is arranged on one side of the cam type lifting component.
5. The film laminating device according to claim 1, wherein The carrier conveying mechanism includes two conveying rail assemblies, namely a first conveying rail assembly and a second conveying rail assembly. The first conveying rail assembly and the second conveying rail assembly are both arranged on a spacing adjustment assembly. The spacing adjustment assembly is used to adjust the spacing between the first conveying rail assembly and the second conveying rail assembly. The first conveying rail assembly is provided with a first blocking assembly and a first carrier positioning assembly, and the second conveying rail assembly is provided with a second blocking assembly and a second carrier positioning assembly.
6. A film application method, characterized in that, Including the film pasting device described in any one of claims 1 to 5, a film is supplied to the film tearing mechanism by a film supply mechanism. The film includes a base film and a plurality of adhesive films arranged in an array on the base film. After the front end of the base film of a film is detected by the first sensor and transported to the strip hole of the dragging plate, the pressing block descends, and the dragging plate drags the front end of the base film downward between the driven roller assembly and the driving roller assembly. The driving roller assembly moves toward the driven roller assembly, thereby clamping the front end of the base film. The driving roller assembly rotates to separate the adhesive film from the base film, and the adhesive film moves onto the peeling platform.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Polarizer stripping device
CN115220249A
Connecting film and lens automatic assembling mechanism
CN211426882U