A start-stop control system for an electrolytic cell
The wireless start-stop control system, which uses a handheld wireless controller and a portable wireless switch assembly, solves the problem of easily damaged control cables in electrolytic cells, enabling safe and efficient operation of electrolytic cells and improving production efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310296185.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-21
AI Technical Summary
In the existing start-stop control system of electrolytic cells, the control cables are easily damaged, leading to operational failures, safety hazards, and reduced production efficiency.
It adopts a handheld wireless controller and a portable wireless switch assembly, and transmits and controls data through a wireless network. It integrates irregularly shaped contacts, pneumatic actuators, solenoid valves, wireless transceiver components and data acquisition modules to realize wireless start and stop control.
It effectively avoids the safety hazards of control cables, improves the centralized control efficiency of electrolytic cells, reduces labor intensity, saves time and costs, and ensures operational safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN116200781B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electrolytic cell control, in particular to a start-stop control system of electrolytic cell. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, with the rapid development of electrolytic aluminum industry, the continuous improvement of electrolytic process, the continuous improvement of technology, the single series scale is also expanding, and large current large series is also emerging. As we all know, during the start and maintenance of electrolytic series, the series needs to be powered off to operate normally. Moreover, in the process of electrolytic aluminum production, the maintenance of electrolytic cell is also very frequent. Under this present situation, the non-power-off maintenance device of electrolytic cell has become an indispensable maintenance equipment in the production link of electrolytic aluminum. Its emergence avoids the drawbacks of production capacity decline, energy consumption increase and efficiency reduction caused by the power-off of the whole series for the maintenance of electrolytic cell, greatly improves the production efficiency and economic benefit.
[0003] At present, the maintenance control equipment of electrolytic cell mainly has three control forms: pneumatic, hydraulic and electric. Although the working principles of the three are different, they have a common point that they all need cable control during operation, that is, a number of switch groups and an intelligent control cabinet are connected through a number of signal control cables, and need to be connected to a power supply. During operation, the control cabinet instructions, switch group data and power supply are transmitted by corresponding cables.
[0004] However, due to the small and complex operation space of the control equipment, the existence of harsh environment, dust, corrosive gas and high temperature, the control cable and related plug are easily damaged, broken and oxidized, which can easily cause abnormal control instructions and detection data, thereby causing operation failure. When the switch group malfunctions, it is easy to cause serious accidents, especially in the open or closed running state of the switch group, the control is abnormal, which can easily cause the open or closed abnormality of one or several switch groups. This will cause the large current bias flow of electrolytic cell, which can cause the switch group to burn out, or cause short-circuit explosion, damage the series bus, and cause the whole series to be unable to produce normally, causing great economic loss to the enterprise, and also endangering the life safety of the operator. In addition, due to the short process after the control cable fails, it is impossible to complete the remediation by human intervention, which invisibly exists a great safety hazard. SUMMARY
[0005] In view of the problems in the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a start-stop control system of electrolytic cell, which can effectively avoid the safety hazard of control cable and improve the centralized control efficiency of electrolytic cell.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application realizes the following technical scheme:
[0007] The start-stop control system of the electrolytic cell comprises a handheld wireless controller and a plurality of movable wireless switch groups, and the handheld wireless controller and the movable wireless switch groups are connected through a wireless network data. The movable wireless switch group is arranged on the short-circuit port of the electrolytic cell, and is used for controlling the stop and start operations of the electrolytic cell, and sending the running state information of the current movable wireless switch group to the handheld wireless controller through the wireless network; the handheld wireless controller is used for receiving the running state information sent by the movable wireless switch group, correcting, analyzing, processing, calculating and comparing the state information, displaying the processed running state information, generating control instructions according to the data processing result, and sending the control instructions to the movable wireless switch group to remotely control the switch action of the movable wireless switch group.
[0008] Further, the movable wireless switch group comprises a special-shaped contact, a pneumatic actuator, a solenoid valve, a first invisible antenna, a first wireless transceiver assembly, an information acquisition assembly, a first rechargeable battery pack, a data acquisition and instruction control center board. The special-shaped contact and the pneumatic actuator are used for executing the switch action of the movable wireless switch group; the solenoid valve is arranged on the gas supply pipeline of the pneumatic actuator, and is used for driving the pneumatic actuator. The data acquisition and instruction control center board is connected with the solenoid valve, the first wireless transceiver assembly, the information acquisition assembly and the first rechargeable battery pack respectively, and the first wireless transceiver assembly is connected with the first invisible antenna. The information acquisition assembly is used for acquiring the running state information of the movable wireless switch group and sending the running state information to the data acquisition and instruction control center board. The data acquisition and instruction control center board is used for sending the running state information of the movable wireless switch group to the first wireless transceiver assembly, converting the running state information into a wireless data signal by the first wireless transceiver assembly, and sending the wireless data signal to the handheld wireless controller through the first invisible antenna. The first wireless transceiver assembly is used for receiving the control data sent by the handheld wireless controller through the first invisible antenna, demodulating the control data into a control instruction data packet, sending the control instruction data packet to the data acquisition and instruction control center board, generating a control data signal after the data acquisition and instruction control center board processes the control instruction data packet, and controlling the corresponding solenoid valve to act, driving the pneumatic actuator, and driving the corresponding special-shaped contact to perform the opening or closing action.
[0009] Further, the handheld wireless controller comprises a second invisible antenna, a second wireless transceiver assembly, a liquid crystal display touch screen, a smart control system board and a control button module, the smart control system board is connected with the second wireless transceiver assembly, the liquid crystal display touch screen and the control button module in data, and the second wireless transceiver assembly is connected with the second invisible antenna in data. The second wireless transceiver assembly is used for receiving the wireless data signal sent by the movable wireless switch group through the second invisible antenna, modulating the wireless data signal into a data packet of a preset format, and sending the data packet to the smart control system board; the smart control system board is used for processing the data packet, generating parameter information and running state information, and performing information display and correction control on the movable wireless switch group; the liquid crystal display touch screen is used for displaying the parameter information, the running state information and prompt information generated in the data processing process of the smart control system board; and the control button module is used for inputting operation instructions.
[0010] Further, the information acquisition assembly comprises a voltage sensor, a temperature sensor, an air pressure sensor, a battery power sensor and a position sensor. The voltage sensor is used for acquiring voltage data of a short-circuit port of an electrolytic cell and sending the voltage data to the data acquisition and instruction control center board; the temperature sensor is used for acquiring temperature data of the movable wireless switch group and sending the temperature data to the data acquisition and instruction control center board; the air pressure sensor is used for acquiring air source pressure value data and sending the air source pressure value data to the data acquisition and instruction control center board; the battery power sensor is used for acquiring residual battery power information of the first charging battery group and sending the residual battery power information to the data acquisition and instruction control center board; and the position sensor is used for acquiring switch state information of the movable wireless switch group and sending the switch state information to the data acquisition and instruction control center board.
[0011] Further, the data acquisition and instruction control center board is used for respectively editing and processing corresponding data by using a built-in voltage data processing program, a temperature data processing program, an air pressure data processing program and a battery power processing program, generating data packets of corresponding formats, modulating the data packets into wireless carrier signals through the first wireless transceiver assembly, and sending the wireless carrier signals to the handheld wireless controller.
[0012] Further, the handheld wireless controller further comprises a second charging battery group and a storage module, and the second charging battery group and the storage module are connected with the smart control system board respectively; and the storage module is used for storing running state information and operation track record tables of the movable wireless switch group.
[0013] Further, the smart control system board is provided with a display processing module, a running processing module, an abnormal revision control module and a logic storage module.
[0014] The display processing module is used for extracting parameter information and running state information in the data packet, compiling the display data into graphic text in a prescribed format, and displaying the graphic text on the liquid crystal display touch screen to form a man-machine interactive interface.
[0015] The running processing module is used for parsing the data packet, judging whether the automatic running control instruction needs to be started according to the parsing result, and when the automatic running control instruction needs to be started, transmitting the instruction data packet in the form of the coded data packet in the prescribed format to the second wireless transceiver assembly, and transmitting the data packet to the wireless carrier signal by the second wireless transceiver assembly and sending the data packet to the movable wireless switch group through the second invisible antenna to control the running state of the switch group.
[0016] The abnormal revision control module is used for parsing, comparing and judging the data packet, and querying whether the running state information in the data packet is abnormal, when the abnormality exists, querying the preset abnormal state revision processing list, issuing the corresponding revision control instruction data packet according to the abnormal state revision processing list, and sending the data packet to the second wireless transceiver assembly, and transmitting the data packet to the wireless carrier signal by the second wireless transceiver assembly and sending the data packet to the movable wireless switch group through the second invisible antenna to perform the abnormal protection revision control of the movable wireless switch group.
[0017] The logical storage module is used for compiling the parameter information, the running state information and the alarm information in the data packet in a prescribed format, and adding time information and operator number information, storing the data in the form of a file in the storage module, and forming a control track record table for future query and analysis.
[0018] Further, the running state information includes short-circuit voltage data of the electrolytic cell, temperature data of the movable wireless switch group, pneumatic source pressure value data, remaining battery capacity information of the first rechargeable battery group, switch state information of the movable wireless switch group and cumulative running number of the movable wireless switch group.
[0019] Further, the prompt information generated in the data processing process of the intelligent control system board includes instruction prompt, error information prompt, fault information prompt, valid data prompt, online state prompt, date and time prompt, backup data prompt, error correction information prompt and intelligent running correction prompt.
[0020] Further, the movable wireless switch group further includes an amplification circuit, which is used for receiving the control data signal generated by the data acquisition and instruction control center board, sending the signal to the corresponding electromagnetic valve after signal amplification processing, driving the pneumatic actuator through the control of the electromagnetic valve, and driving the corresponding special-shaped contact to perform the opening or closing action.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the application has the beneficial effects that the application provides a start-stop control system of an electrolytic tank, which can control the operation of the electrolytic tank through a movable wireless switch group, and can send the real-time operation state information of the electrolytic tank to a handheld wireless controller through a wireless network, the handheld wireless controller can correct, analyze, process, calculate and compare the operation state information, and then send the processed data information to a liquid crystal touch display screen to display color images, data and Chinese characters, and store the data information in a data storage module for later query, comparison, analysis and data analysis by an operator. An operator can send a control instruction to control an intelligent control system board through the liquid crystal touch screen and the control key module of the handheld wireless controller, the intelligent control system board can collect, analyze and process the control instruction, and then send the control instruction to the liquid crystal touch display screen for information feedback, and send the control instruction to the movable wireless switch group in a wireless frequency hopping mode, the movable wireless switch group can receive the control instruction, send the control instruction to a data acquisition and instruction control center board, correct, compare, analyze and process the control instruction, control the corresponding electromagnetic valve to act, drive a pneumatic actuator to close or open the switch group, and send the operation result to the handheld screen through a wireless transceiver, the handheld screen can display the operation state information of the switch group in the form of color images and texts on the touch display screen for observation, analysis and processing by the operator, and automatically store the operation state information in the storage module as a backup, so that the wireless bidirectional transmission process of the data information and the control instruction is completed.
[0022] The system has perfect protection functions, automatic error correction operation functions, intelligent fault repair functions, wireless data interference correction functions, anti-misoperation functions, battery pack power detection functions and automatic charging functions, when the movable wireless switch group has abnormal actions or abnormal data, the system can send corresponding correction instructions through the automatic error correction program, enter the perfect system protection program, and automatically run the switch group in a safe state through the safety control instructions of the protection program, so that the occurrence of accidents is effectively avoided. When the abnormal state occurs, the handheld wireless controller can start the safety operation program to automatically perform safety operation processing, and always control the movable wireless switch group in a safe operation state, so that the safety in the whole operation process is ensured.
[0023] In addition, the rechargeable battery pack arranged in the movable wireless switch group can continuously operate the switch group for one year or control and maintain more than 800 electrolytic tanks after being fully charged once, and has a fast charging function and can be fully charged in six hours. The application can greatly save manpower and material resources, reduce labor intensity, save time, improve efficiency, eliminate safety hazards, reduce the use of consumables, and improve economic benefits.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the application has outstanding and substantial characteristics and obvious progress, and the beneficial effects of the implementation are also obvious. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort on the basis of the provided drawings.
[0026] Figure 1 is a system structure diagram of the embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Figure 2 is an electrical block diagram of the movable wireless switch group of the embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Figure 3 is an electrical block diagram of the handheld wireless controller of the embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The specific embodiments of the present application will be described below in combination with the drawings.
[0030] As Figure 1 shown, a start-stop control system of an electrolytic cell includes a handheld wireless controller 1 and a plurality of movable wireless switch groups 2, and the handheld wireless controller 1 and the movable wireless switch groups 2 are connected through a wireless network data.
[0031] The movable wireless switch group 2 is arranged at a short-circuit port of the electrolytic cell, used for controlling the stop and start operations of the electrolytic cell, and sending the running state information of the current movable wireless switch group 2 to the handheld wireless controller 1 through the wireless network.
[0032] Specifically, as Figure 2 shown, the movable wireless switch group 2 includes a special-shaped contact 21, a pneumatic actuator 22, a solenoid valve 23, a first invisible antenna 24, a first wireless transceiver assembly 25, an information acquisition assembly 26, a first rechargeable battery pack 27, a data acquisition and instruction control center board 28, and an amplification circuit 29.
[0033] The special-shaped contact 21 and the pneumatic actuator 22 are used for executing the switching action of the movable wireless switch group 3; the solenoid valve 23 is arranged on the gas supply pipeline of the pneumatic actuator, used for driving the pneumatic actuator 22.
[0034] The data acquisition and instruction control center board 28 is in data connection with the electromagnetic valve 23, the first wireless transceiver assembly 25, the information acquisition assembly 26 and the first rechargeable battery set 27 respectively, and the first wireless transceiver assembly 25 is in data connection with the first stealth antenna 24.
[0035] The information acquisition assembly 26 is used to acquire the running state information of the movable wireless switch set 2 and send it to the data acquisition and instruction control center board 28.
[0036] As an example, the information acquisition assembly 26 includes a voltage sensor 261, a temperature sensor 262, an air pressure sensor 263, a battery power sensor 264 and a position sensor 265. The voltage sensor 261 is used to acquire the voltage data of the electrolytic cell short-circuit port and send it to the data acquisition and instruction control center board 28; the temperature sensor 262 is used to acquire the temperature data of the movable wireless switch set 2 and send it to the data acquisition and instruction control center board 28; the air pressure sensor 263 is used to acquire the pressure value data of the pneumatic source and send it to the data acquisition and instruction control center board 28; the battery power sensor 264 is used to acquire the remaining battery power information of the first rechargeable battery set 27 and send it to the data acquisition and instruction control center board 28; and the position sensor 265 is used to acquire the switch state information of the movable wireless switch set 2 and send it to the data acquisition and instruction control center board 28.
[0037] Based on the specific structure of the above-mentioned information acquisition assembly 26, the acquired running state information of the movable wireless switch set 2 specifically includes the voltage data of the electrolytic cell short-circuit port, the temperature data of the movable wireless switch set, the pressure value data of the pneumatic source, the remaining battery power information of the first rechargeable battery set, the switch state information of the movable wireless switch set and the cumulative running number of the movable wireless switch set.
[0038] In addition, it needs to be particularly pointed out that the prompt information generated in the data processing process of the intelligent control system board includes instruction prompt, error information prompt, fault information prompt, valid data prompt, online state prompt, date and time prompt, backup data prompt, error correction information prompt and intelligent running correction prompt.
[0039] The data acquisition and instruction control center board 28 is used to send the running state information of the movable wireless switch set 2 to the first wireless transceiver assembly 25, convert it into a wireless data signal by the first wireless transceiver assembly 25, and send it to the handheld wireless controller 1 through the first stealth antenna 24.
[0040] The first wireless transceiver assembly 25 is configured to receive the operation data sent by the handheld wireless controller through the first stealth antenna 24, demodulate the operation data into operation instruction data packets, and send the operation instruction data packets to the data acquisition and instruction control center board 28. The data acquisition and instruction control center board 28 processes the operation instruction data packets to generate control data signals, which are amplified by the amplification circuit 29 and then sent to the corresponding electromagnetic valve 23. The electromagnetic valve 23 is driven to actuate the pneumatic actuator 22, thereby driving the corresponding special-shaped contact 21 to open or close.
[0041] The handheld wireless controller 1 is configured to receive the running state information sent by the movable wireless switch group 2, correct, analyze, process, calculate, and compare the state information, display the processed running state information, generate operation data according to the data processing result, and send the operation data to the movable wireless switch group 2 to remotely control the switch action of the movable wireless switch group 2.
[0042] Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 The handheld wireless controller 1 includes a second stealth antenna 11, a second wireless transceiver assembly 12, a liquid crystal display touch screen 13, an intelligent control system board 14, a control button module 15, a second rechargeable battery pack 16, and a storage module 17. The intelligent control system board 14 is in data connection with the second wireless transceiver assembly 12, the liquid crystal display touch screen 13, the control button module 15, the second rechargeable battery pack 16, and the storage module 17, and the second wireless transceiver assembly 12 is in data connection with the second stealth antenna 11.
[0043] The second wireless transceiver assembly 12 is configured to receive the wireless data signals sent by the movable wireless switch group 2 through the second stealth antenna 11, modulate the wireless data signals into data packets in a preset format, and send the data packets to the intelligent control system board 14.
[0044] The intelligent control system board 14 is configured to process the data packets, generate parameter information and running state information, and perform information display and correction control of the movable wireless switch group.
[0045] The liquid crystal display touch screen 13 is configured to display the parameter information, the running state information, and the prompt information generated during the data processing by the intelligent control system board 14.
[0046] The control button module 15 is configured to input operation instructions.
[0047] The storage module 17 is configured to store the running state information and the operation track record table of the movable wireless switch group 2.
[0048] As an example, the intelligent control system board 14 is provided with a display processing module 141, a running processing module 142, an abnormal revision control module 143 and a logic storage module 144.
[0049] The display processing module 141 is used for extracting parameter information and running state information in the data packet, compiling the display data into a graphic text form in a specified format, and displaying on the liquid crystal display touch screen 13 to form a man-machine interface.
[0050] The running processing module 142 is used for parsing the data packet, judging whether the automatic running control instruction needs to be started according to the parsing result, and when the automatic running control instruction needs to be started, transmitting the instruction data packet in the form of a coded data packet in a specified format to the second wireless transceiver component 12, and the second wireless transceiver component 12 modulates the data packet into a wireless carrier signal and sends it to the movable wireless switch group 2 through the second invisible antenna 11 to control the running state of the movable wireless switch group 2.
[0051] The abnormal revision control module 143 is used for parsing, comparing and judging the data packet, and querying whether the running state information in the data packet is abnormal; when the abnormality exists, querying the preset abnormal state correction processing list, issuing a corresponding correction control instruction data packet according to the abnormal state correction processing list, and sending it to the second wireless transceiver component 12, which modulates the data packet into a wireless carrier signal and sends it to the movable wireless switch group 2 through the second invisible antenna 11 to perform abnormal protection correction control of the movable wireless switch group 2.
[0052] The logic storage module 144 is used for compiling the parameter information, running state information and alarm information in the data packet in a specified format, and adding time information and operator number information, and storing them in the storage module 17 in the form of a file to form a control track record table for future query and analysis.
[0053] The above describes the specific system architecture of the application in detail, and based on the above system architecture, the specific control process of the handheld wireless controller 1 and the movable wireless switch group 2 of the system is as follows:
[0054] The handheld wireless controller 1 receives the wireless data signal sent by the movable wireless switch group 2, demodulates it into a professional format data packet by the second wireless transceiver component 12, and sends it to the intelligent control system board 14, and the CPU of the intelligent control system board parses, corrects, compares and judges the data packet through a self-programmed special data processing program to form useful parameter information and running state information. The four paths are respectively sent to the self-programmed display processing program, the self-programmed intelligent running processing program, the self-programmed abnormal correction control program and the self-programmed logic storage processing program for related processing.
[0055] 1. The display processing module 141 runs a self-compiled display processing program to extract parameter information and running status information from the data packet, compiles it into display data, and displays it on the LCD touch screen 13 in a specified graphic format to form a human-machine interface for operators to observe and control.
[0056] 2. The self-written intelligent operation processing program is run by the operation processing module 142 to parse the incoming data packets and determine whether an automatic operation control command needs to be initiated. When an automatic operation control command needs to be sent, the program transmits the command data packet to the second wireless transceiver component 12 in the form of a coded data packet with a specified format. The second wireless transceiver component 12 modulates the data packet into a wireless carrier signal and sends it to the movable wireless switch group 2 through the second invisible antenna 11 to control the operation status of the movable wireless switch group 2, so as to achieve the effect of intelligent operation.
[0057] 3. The abnormality correction control module 143 runs a self-compiled abnormality correction control program to parse, compare, and judge the incoming data packets. It checks whether the data packets contain any abnormalities in the operating status of the portable wireless switch group 2. When an abnormality is found, the program will query the pre-compiled abnormality status correction processing list and issue the corresponding correction control command data packet according to the list. The data packet is sent to the second wireless transceiver component 12, which modulates it into a wireless carrier signal and sends it to the portable wireless switch group 2 through the second invisible antenna 11. This performs abnormality protection correction operation of the portable wireless switch group 2 and promptly puts the portable wireless switch group into a safe operating state.
[0058] 4. Using the logic storage module 144, run the self-compiled logic storage processing program to compile the parameter information, status information, alarm information and other related data information in the data packet in the prescribed format, and add time information, operation number information, etc., and store them in the storage module 17 in the form of a file to form a list of running status and control trajectory for future query and analysis.
[0059] When the movable wireless switch group 2 needs to be controlled, the operator inputs the operation instruction through the touch button or mechanical switch button of the liquid crystal display touch screen 13. The button information is sent to the CPU on the system board after being processed by the special circuit of the intelligent control system board 14, and is compiled and processed by the self-programmed operation instruction processing program, the self-programmed display processing program and the self-programmed storage processing program respectively. Among them, the operation instruction program is formed by the self-programmed operation instruction program of the operation processing module 142, the data packet is sent to the movable wireless switch group 2 through the second wireless transceiver assembly 12, and the movable wireless switch group 2 is operated. The button information is processed into graphic information of a specified format by the self-programmed display processing program of the display processing module 141, and is displayed on the liquid crystal display touch screen 13 to form a man-machine interface for the operator to observe and control. The button information is processed into an operation data list by the self-programmed storage processing program of the logic storage module 144, and is stored in the storage module 17 in a specified format with time information and operator ID information to form an operation track record for future query.
[0060] The movable wireless switch group 2 receives the wireless operation data sent by the handheld wireless controller 1 through the first invisible antenna 24, demodulates the operation instruction data packet through the first wireless transceiver assembly 25, and sends it to the data acquisition and instruction control center board 28. The CPU of the data acquisition and instruction control center board 28 analyzes, corrects, compares, judges and sends it to the self-programmed special instruction program to form a control data signal. After signal amplification by the amplification circuit 29, the corresponding electromagnetic valve 23 is controlled to act, driving the pneumatic actuator 23 to drive the movable wireless switch group 2 to operate in opening or closing. The action process is collected by the position sensor 265, and the collected switch state information is sent back to the data acquisition and instruction control center board 28. The data acquisition and instruction control center board 28 processes the information through the switch state processing program to form a special format data packet, which is sent to the first wireless transceiver assembly 25 to form a wireless carrier signal, which is sent to the handheld wireless controller 1 through the antenna. At the same time, the switch voltage data information, the switch temperature information, the pneumatic source pressure value information and the battery capacity information are collected by the voltage sensor 261, the temperature sensor 262, the air pressure sensor 263 and the battery capacity sensor 264 and sent to the data acquisition and instruction control center board 28. The data acquisition and instruction control center board 28 edits and processes the information through the voltage data processing program, the temperature data processing program, the air pressure data processing program and the battery capacity processing program to form a corresponding format data packet, which is sent to the handheld wireless controller 1 through the first wireless transceiver assembly 25 to form a wireless carrier signal through the first invisible antenna 24. Thus, the wireless two-way communication process is completed.
[0061] In addition, the wireless communication system constructed by the application adopts multi-channel frequency hopping technology and data interleaving error correction encryption technology, and can effectively avoid industrial interference and protect correct two-way data communication and control instructions.
[0062] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the technology in the embodiments of the application can be realized by means of software and necessary general hardware platforms. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium such as a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and various storage media that can store program codes, and includes a plurality of instructions for causing a computer terminal (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a second terminal, a network terminal, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the application. The same or similar parts of the embodiments in the specification can be referred to each other. In particular, for the terminal embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant part can be referred to the description in the method embodiment.
[0063] In several embodiments provided by the application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, system and method can be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described system embodiments are merely schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, another division mode can be used. For example, a plurality of units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between the units shown or discussed can be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, system or unit, and can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0064] The units described as separate components can or can not be physically separate, and the components shown as units can or can not be physical units, i.e. can be located in one place or distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiment.
[0065] In addition, the functional modules in each embodiment of the application can be integrated in one processing unit, or each module can exist physically independently, or two or more modules can be integrated in one unit.
[0066] Similarly, each processing unit in various embodiments of the present application can be integrated in one functional module, or each processing unit can exist physically, or two or more processing units can be integrated in one functional module.
[0067] The present application is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It is to be understood that these examples are merely illustrative of the present application and should not be used to limit the scope of the present application. Furthermore, it should be understood that any feature described in relation to one example can be incorporated into any other example unless otherwise specified.
Claims
1. A start-stop control system for an electrolytic cell, characterized in that, include: The device includes a handheld wireless controller and multiple portable wireless switch groups, which are connected via a wireless network. The wireless network employs multi-channel frequency hopping technology and data interleaving error correction encryption technology. The portable wireless switch group is installed at the short circuit port of the electrolytic cell and is used to control the cell's stop and start operations. It also sends the current operating status information of the portable wireless switch group to the handheld wireless controller via a wireless network. The handheld wireless controller is used to receive the operating status information sent by the portable wireless switch group, and after correcting, judging, processing, calculating and comparing the status information, it displays the processed operating status information. At the same time, it generates control data based on the data processing results and sends it to the portable wireless switch group to remotely control the switching action of the portable wireless switch group. The portable wireless switch assembly includes irregularly shaped contacts, a pneumatic actuator, a solenoid valve, a first invisible antenna, a first wireless transceiver assembly, an information acquisition assembly, a first rechargeable battery pack, and a data acquisition and command control center board. The irregularly shaped contacts and pneumatic actuator are used to perform the switching action of the portable wireless switch assembly; the solenoid valve is located on the air supply line of the pneumatic actuator and is used to drive the pneumatic actuator. The data acquisition and command control center board is connected to the solenoid valve, the first wireless transceiver component, the information acquisition component and the first rechargeable battery pack respectively. The first wireless transceiver component is connected to the first invisible antenna. The information acquisition component is used to collect the operating status information of the portable wireless switch group and send it to the data acquisition and command control center board. The data acquisition and command control center board is used to send the operating status information of the portable wireless switch group to the first wireless transceiver component, which converts it into a wireless data signal and sends it to the handheld wireless controller through the first invisible antenna. The first wireless transceiver component is used to receive control data sent by the handheld wireless controller through the first invisible antenna, demodulate the control data into control command data packets, and send them to the data acquisition and command control center board. The data acquisition and command control center board processes the control command data packets and generates control data signals to control the corresponding solenoid valve to drive the pneumatic actuator and drive the corresponding irregular contact to open or close. The handheld wireless controller includes: a second invisible antenna, a second wireless transceiver component, an LCD touch screen, an intelligent control system board, and a control button module. The intelligent control system board is data-connected to the second wireless transceiver component, the LCD touch screen, and the control button module, respectively. The second wireless transceiver component is data-connected to the second invisible antenna. The second wireless transceiver component is used to receive wireless data signals sent by the movable wireless switch group through the second invisible antenna, modulate the wireless data signals into data packets of a preset format, and send them to the intelligent control system board. The intelligent control system board is used to process data packets, generate parameter information and operating status information, and display the information and correct and control the movable wireless switch group. The LCD touchscreen is used to display parameter information, operating status information, and prompts generated by the intelligent control system board during data processing. The control button module is used to input operation commands.
2. The start-stop control system for the electrolytic cell according to claim 1, characterized in that, The information acquisition components include: a voltage sensor, a temperature sensor, a barometric pressure sensor, a battery power sensor, and a position sensor; Voltage sensor is used to collect voltage data at the short circuit point of the electrolytic cell and send it to the data acquisition and command control center board; Temperature sensors are used to collect temperature data from the portable wireless switch assembly and send it to the data acquisition and command control center board. The air pressure sensor is used to collect air pressure data from the pneumatic source and send it to the data acquisition and command control center board. The battery power sensor is used to collect information on the remaining battery power of the first charging battery pack and send it to the data acquisition and command control center board. Position sensors are used to collect the switching status information of the mobile wireless switch group and send it to the data acquisition and command control center board; The data acquisition and command control center board is used to run the built-in voltage data processing program, temperature data processing program, air pressure data processing program, and battery power processing program to edit and process the corresponding data, generate data packets in the corresponding format, and generate wireless carrier signals after modulation by the first wireless transceiver component and send them to the handheld wireless controller.
3. The start-stop control system for the electrolytic cell according to claim 2, characterized in that, The handheld wireless controller further includes a second rechargeable battery pack and a storage module, which are respectively connected to the intelligent control system board. The storage module is used to store the operating status information and control trajectory record table of the portable wireless switch group.
4. The start-stop control system for the electrolytic cell according to claim 3, characterized in that, The intelligent control system board includes a display processing module, a running processing module, an anomaly correction control module, and a logic storage module. The display processing module extracts parameter information and operating status information from the data packet, compiles it into display data, and displays it on the LCD touch screen in a specified graphic format to form a human-computer interaction interface. The operation processing module parses the data packet and determines whether an automatic operation control command needs to be initiated based on the parsing results. When an automatic operation control command needs to be initiated, it transmits the command data packet to the second wireless transceiver component in the form of a specified encoded data packet. The second wireless transceiver component modulates the data packet into a wireless carrier signal and sends it to the portable wireless switch group through the second invisible antenna to control the operating status of the portable wireless switch group. The anomaly correction control module is used to parse, compare, and judge data packets, and to query whether the running status information in the data packets is abnormal. When an anomaly is detected, the preset anomaly state correction and processing list is queried, and the corresponding correction control command data packet is sent according to the anomaly state correction and processing list. The data packet is then sent to the second wireless transceiver component, which modulates it into a wireless carrier signal and sends it to the mobile wireless switch group through the second invisible antenna to perform anomaly protection correction control of the mobile wireless switch group. The logical storage module is used to compile the parameter information, running status information, and alarm information in the data packet in a specified format, and add time information and operation number information, and store them in the storage module in the form of a file to form a control trajectory record table for future query and analysis.
5. The start-stop control system for the electrolytic cell according to claim 1, characterized in that, The operational status information includes: Electrolytic cell short-circuit voltage data, portable wireless switch group temperature data, pneumatic source pressure data, remaining battery power information of the first charging battery pack, switch status information of the portable wireless switch group, and cumulative number of operations of the portable wireless switch group.
6. The start-stop control system for an electrolytic cell according to claim 1, characterized in that, The intelligent control system board generates the following prompts during data processing: The system includes prompts for instructions, error messages, fault information, valid data, connection status, date and time, backup data, error correction, and intelligent operation correction.
7. The start-stop control system for an electrolytic cell according to claim 1, characterized in that, The portable wireless switch assembly also includes an amplifier circuit; The amplifier circuit is used to receive control data signals generated by the data acquisition and command control center board. After signal amplification, the signals are sent to the corresponding solenoid valves. The solenoid valves are controlled to drive the pneumatic actuators, which in turn drive the corresponding irregularly shaped contacts to open or close.
Citation Information
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