A deep processing device and method for Poria cocos

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of Poria cocos production, and in particular to a device and method for deep processing of Poria cocos. The present invention provides a device and method for deep processing of Poria cocos, which can dry Poria cocos blocks more evenly and fully to improve the quality of Poria cocos blocks. A device and method for deep processing of Poria cocos, comprising a base, a box, a top cover and a sealing cover, etc.; the box is arranged on the top of the base, the top cover is arranged on the top of the box, and the sealing cover is covered on the lower part of one side of the box. The staff pours the Poria cocos blocks into the feed pipe, and the Poria cocos blocks will fall into three receiving hoppers in succession, and the Poria cocos blocks will be evenly divided into three parts. The electric slide rail will drive the receiving hopper to move so that the discharge port is opened. As the receiving hopper moves along the electric slide rail, the receiving hopper will evenly spread the Poria cocos blocks on the drying plate. When the receiving hopper is reset, the brush will push away the Poria cocos blocks piled together on the drying plate, so that the Poria cocos blocks can be more evenly spread on the drying plate for subsequent drying.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of Poria cocos production, and in particular to a device and method for deep processing of Poria cocos. Background Art

[0002] Poria cocos, a traditional Chinese medicine, is harvested from July to September. It has a sweet, mild, and non-toxic taste, entering the heart, spleen, lung, and kidney meridians. It has the benefits of dispelling dampness and promoting diuresis, benefiting the spleen and stomach, protecting the kidneys, and calming the mind and promoting salivation. Because freshly dug Poria cocos contains a high water content, it must be "sweated" to remove some of the moisture and soften it. The skin is then peeled and cut into the desired size and shape, smoothing the surface. The cut pieces are then laid out to dry in the sun or air-dried to create commercial Poria cocos blocks.

[0003] If the cut Poria cocos blocks are dried naturally, not only will the drying speed be slow, but it will also be restricted by the weather, which is more troublesome. Therefore, most people currently put the cut Poria cocos blocks into a drying room or drying equipment for hot air drying. However, some Poria cocos blocks are closer to the hot air, while some Poria cocos blocks are farther away from the hot air, which will result in different degrees of drying between the Poria cocos blocks, resulting in uneven drying of the Poria cocos blocks. If the Poria cocos blocks are over-dried, they will crack, and if they are not dried enough, they will become moldy later, both of which will affect the quality of the Poria cocos blocks. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a deep-processing device and method for Poria cocos, which can dry Poria cocos blocks more evenly and fully to improve the quality of the Poria cocos blocks.

[0005] The invention relates to a deep processing device and method for treating tuckahoe, comprising a base, a box body, a top cover, a sealing cover, a drying device, a feeding device, a spreading device, a discharging control device, a brush, a closing device and a tilting device, wherein the box body is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the top cover is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, the sealing cover covers the lower part of one side of the box body, the top cover is provided with a feeding port, the drying device is arranged on the box body, the drying device is used to dry the tuckahoe blocks, the feeding device is arranged on the box body, the feeding device is used to add the tuckahoe blocks, the spreading device is arranged on the box body, the spreading device is used to evenly flatten the tuckahoe blocks, the discharging control device is arranged on the box body, the discharging control device is used to control the leakage of the tuckahoe blocks, the brush is arranged on the spreading device, the closing device is arranged on the box body, the closing device is used to seal the drying space of the tuckahoe blocks, the tilting device is arranged on the closing device, and the tilting device is used to pour out the dried tuckahoe blocks;

[0006] The drying device includes a dryer, an air duct, a hose, a diverter pipe, a mounting shaft, a drying plate, an air outlet pipe, a connecting pipe and a rubber block, the dryer is fixedly connected to the upper side surface of the bottom of the box body, the inlet of the dryer passes through the box body, the air duct is fixedly connected to the outlet of the dryer, and the air duct is connected to the outlet of the dryer, and three hoses are connected to the air duct, and one end of each of the hoses away from the air duct is connected to the diverter pipe, the inner wall of the box is rotatably connected to three mounting shafts on the side away from the sealing cover, the three mounting shafts are fixedly connected to the drying plates, each of the drying plates is fixedly connected to a number of air outlet pipes, each of the air outlet pipes has a number of air outlet holes, one end of each of the air outlet pipes is connected to a connecting pipe, each of the connecting pipes is connected to the diverter pipe, and one end of each drying plate is fixedly connected to a rubber block, the rubber block is made of elastic material, and each of the rubber blocks contacts the inner wall of the box.

[0007] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the air outlet holes on the air outlet pipe are circular.

[0008] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the feeding device includes a feeding pipe, a baffle and a vertical spring, the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the box body, the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the top cover, and the feeding pipe is communicated with the feeding port, three feeding ports are opened on the side of the feeding pipe close to the drying plate, three baffles are slidingly connected to the feeding pipe, and two vertical springs are connected between each of the baffles and the feeding pipe, and the two vertical springs form a group.

[0009] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the material spreading device includes an electric slide rail, an electric slider, a material receiving hopper and a magnet plate, six electric slide rails are fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the box away from the sealing cover, two of the electric slide rails form a group, each of the electric slide rails is slidably connected to an electric slider, two of the electric sliders form a group, and a material receiving hopper is fixedly connected between a group of electric sliders, each of the material receiving hoppers is provided with a discharge port at the bottom, the material receiving hopper is located on the feed port of the feed pipe, the material receiving hopper is in contact with the baffle, each of the material receiving hoppers is fixedly connected to the bottom, each of the material receiving hoppers is slidably connected to the bottom of the magnet plate, and each of the magnet plates is provided with a card slot.

[0010] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the discharge control device includes a long rod, a mounting rod and a long magnet, three long rods are fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the box away from the feed pipe, and six mounting rods are fixedly connected to the side of the feed pipe close to the drying plate, two of the mounting rods form a group, and a long magnet is fixedly connected between the mounting rods in a group. The magnetic properties of the long magnet are opposite to those of the magnet plate, and the long magnet and the magnet plate will attract each other.

[0011] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the closing device includes a long plate, a guide rod and a horizontal spring, the long plate is slidably connected to the box body, a handle is provided on the long plate, each of the electric slide rails passes through the long plate, six guide rods are fixedly connected to the side of the feed pipe close to the drying plate, the long plate is slidably connected to the six guide rods respectively, each of the drying plates is in contact with the long plate respectively, each of the hoses passes through the long plate, and a horizontal spring is connected between each of the guide rods and the long plate.

[0012] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the tilting device includes a mounting bar, a rack and a gear, three mounting bars are fixedly connected to the long plate, the bottom of the three mounting bars close to the mounting axis is fixedly connected to a rack, and each mounting axis close to the mounting bar is fixedly connected to a gear, and the rack is meshed with the gear.

[0013] In addition, a method for using a Poria cocos deep processing device includes the following steps: Step 1: A worker pours a fixed amount of Poria cocos grains from a feed port. When the Poria cocos grains fill the first receiving hopper, the first receiving hopper will leave the feed pipe and be fed by the second receiving hopper, and this process is repeated until all receiving hoppers are filled;

[0014] Step 2: When all the receiving hoppers are full, the receiving hopper will move towards the drying plate under the drive of the electric slider, and then the magnet plate at the bottom will be opened under the action of the long rod, and the Poria cocos particles will be evenly spread on the drying plate;

[0015] Step 3: After the tuckahoe grains in the receiving hopper are evenly spread on the drying plate, the electric slide rail drives the receiving hopper to move to the long plate, so that the receiving hopper closes the rectangular hole on the long plate. When the receiving hopper moves toward the long plate, the brush installed on the receiving hopper will brush the tuckahoe grains until they are flat;

[0016] Step 4: When all the drying plates are covered with the Poria cocos granules, the worker starts the dryer. The dryer will send appropriate hot air into the air outlet duct, and then blow it out from the air outlet duct to dry the Poria cocos granules.

[0017] Step 5: After the poria cocos grains are dried, the staff pulls the long board to drive the rack to move, so that the gear rotates and tilts the drying board, causing the poria cocos grains on the drying board to roll to the bottom layer and be collected by the workers.

[0018] Beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The staff pours the Poria cocos blocks into the feed pipe, and the Poria cocos blocks will fall into three receiving hoppers in succession, dividing the Poria cocos blocks evenly into three parts. The electric slide rail will drive the receiving hopper to move, so that the discharge port is opened. As the receiving hopper moves along the electric slide rail, the receiving hopper will spread the Poria cocos blocks evenly on the drying plate. When the receiving hopper is reset, the brush will push away the Poria cocos blocks piled up on the drying plate, so that the Poria cocos blocks can be spread more evenly on the drying plate for subsequent drying.

[0020] 2. When the three receiving hoppers are reset, they will block the long board and seal the space between the long board and the box body, so that hot air can fill the space between the long board and the box body during subsequent drying, making the temperature of the space between the long board and the box body more uniform, so as to evenly dry the Poria cocos blocks.

[0021] 3. The staff starts the dryer and adjusts it to hot air mode. The hot air will be blown out evenly from several air outlets on the air outlet pipe, so that the Poria cocos blocks can be more fully in contact with the hot air and dried more fully. Since the air outlet pipes are evenly spaced, the distance between the Poria cocos blocks and the air outlet pipes can be relatively consistent, allowing the Poria cocos blocks to be more evenly in contact with the hot air and dried more evenly.

[0022] 4. After the Poria cocos blocks are dried, the staff can adjust the hot air mode of the dryer to the cold air mode, so that the cold air blows evenly to the Poria cocos blocks. Compared with natural heat dissipation, this will help the surface of the Poria cocos blocks to dissipate heat and dehydrate more evenly, making the Poria cocos blocks dryer and firmer, thereby improving the quality of the Poria cocos blocks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the drying device of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the feed pipe and the receiving hopper of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of A in the middle.

[0028] Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the feeding device and the spreading device of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the spreading device of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of B.

[0031] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the separated three-dimensional structure of the receiving hopper and the magnet plate of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 10 It is a partially cutaway three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the spreading device and the closing device of the present invention in use.

[0033] Figure 11 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the discharge control device of the present invention in use.

[0034] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of C in the middle.

[0035] Figure 13 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the material spreading device and the material discharging control device of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 14 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the discharge control device and the closing device of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 15 For the present invention Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of D in the middle.

[0038] Figure 16 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sealing device and the tilting device of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 17 For the present invention Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of E in the middle.

[0040] Figure 18 It is a schematic diagram of the partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of the sealing device of the present invention.

[0041] Figure 19 Schematic diagram of the workflow of the present invention.

[0042] In the figure: 1. base, 2. box body, 3. top cover, 4. sealing cover, 5. feed port, 61. dryer, 62. air duct, 63. hose, 64. diverter pipe, 65. mounting shaft, 66. drying plate, 67. air outlet pipe, 68. connecting pipe, 69. rubber block, 71. feed pipe, 72. baffle, 73. vertical spring, 81. electric slide rail, 82. electric slider, 83. hopper, 84. magnet plate, 85. slot, 91. long rod, 92. mounting rod, 93. long magnet, 10. brush, 111. long plate, 112. guide rod, 113. horizontal spring, 121. mounting bar, 122. rack, 123. gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, and bonding in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.

[0044] Embodiment: A device and method for deep processing of Poria cocos, such as Figures 1-19 As shown, it includes a base 1, a box body 2, a top cover 3, a sealing cover 4, a drying device, a feeding device, a spreading device, a discharging control device, a brush 10, a closing device and a tilting device. The box body 2 is connected to the top of the base 1 by bolts, and the top cover 3 is connected to the top of the box body 2 by bolts. The sealing cover 4 covers the lower part of one side of the box body 2. A feeding port 5 is provided on the top cover 3. The drying device is arranged on the box body 2, and the drying device is used to dry the Poria cocos blocks. The feeding device is arranged on the box body 2, and the feeding device is used to add Poria cocos blocks. The spreading device is arranged on the box body 2, and the spreading device is used to evenly spread the Poria cocos blocks. The discharging control device is arranged on the box body 2, and the brush 10 is arranged on the spreading device. The brush 10 is used to push away the Poria cocos blocks piled together. The closing device is arranged on the box body 2, and the closing device is used to form a sealed space and evenly dry the Poria cocos blocks. The tilting device is arranged on the closing device, and the tilting device is used to pour out the Poria cocos blocks.

[0045] The drying device includes a dryer 61, an air duct 62, a hose 63, a diverter pipe 64, a mounting shaft 65, a drying plate 66, an air outlet pipe 67, a connecting pipe 68 and a rubber block 69. The dryer 61 is connected to the upper side of the bottom of the box body 2 by bolts. The input port of the dryer 61 passes through the box body 2. The air duct 62 is fixedly connected to the output port of the dryer 61, and the air duct 62 is connected to the output port of the dryer 61. Three hoses 63 are connected to the air duct 62. Each end of the hose 63 away from the air duct 62 is connected to the diverter pipe 64. The diverter pipe 64 is horizontally arranged. The inner wall of the box body 2 away from the sealing cover 4 is rotatably connected to three mounting shafts 65. The mounting shaft 65 is horizontally arranged, and a drying plate 66 is fixedly connected to each of the three mounting shafts 65. The drying plates 66 are used to place Poria cocos blocks. Each of the drying plates 66 is fixedly connected to a plurality of air outlet pipes 67. The air outlet pipes 67 are horizontally arranged, and each of the air outlet pipes 67 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes. One end of each of the air outlet pipes 67 is connected to a connecting pipe 68, and each of the connecting pipes 68 is connected to the diversion pipe 64. One end of each of the drying plates 66 is fixedly connected to a rubber block 69, and the rubber block 69 is made of elastic material. Each of the rubber blocks 69 contacts the inner wall of the box body 2, and the rubber block 69 is used to increase the friction between the drying plate 66 and the box body 2.

[0046] The feeding device includes a feeding pipe 71, a baffle 72 and a vertical spring 73. The feeding pipe 71 is connected to the box body 2 by bolts. The feeding pipe 71 is fixedly connected to the top cover 3, and the feeding pipe 71 is communicated with the feeding port 5. Three feeding ports 5 are opened on the side of the feeding pipe 71 close to the drying plate 66. Three baffles 72 are slidably connected to the feeding pipe 71. Two vertical springs 73 are connected to each baffle 72 and the feeding pipe 71 by a hook, and two vertical springs 73 form a group.

[0047] The material spreading device includes an electric slide rail 81, an electric slider 82, a material receiving hopper 83 and a magnet plate 84. The inner wall of the box body 2 is connected to six electric slide rails 81 by bolts on the side away from the sealing cover 4. Two of the electric slide rails 81 form a group. Each of the electric slide rails 81 is slidably connected to an electric slider 82. Two of the electric sliders 82 form a group. A material receiving hopper 83 is connected between a group of electric sliders 82 by bolts. The material receiving hopper 83 is used to hold Poria cocos blocks. A discharge port is provided at the bottom of each material receiving hopper 83. The material receiving hopper 83 is located on the feed port 5 of the feed pipe 71. The material receiving hopper 83 is in contact with the baffle 72. The bottom of each material receiving hopper 83 is connected to a brush 10 by bolts. The bottom of each material receiving hopper 83 is slidably connected to a magnet plate 84. A card slot 85 is provided on the magnet plate 84.

[0048] The discharging control device includes a long rod 91, a mounting rod 92 and a long magnet 93. Three long rods 91 are hinged on the side of the inner wall of the box body 2 away from the feeding pipe 71. The long rod 91 is horizontally arranged. Six mounting rods 92 are hingedly connected to the side of the feeding pipe 71 close to the drying plate 66. The mounting rods 92 are horizontally arranged. Two mounting rods 92 form a group. A long magnet 93 is fixedly connected between a group of mounting rods 92. The long magnet 93 is horizontally arranged. The magnetism of the long magnet 93 is opposite to that of the magnet plate 84, and the long magnet 93 and the magnet plate 84 will attract each other.

[0049] The closing device includes a long plate 111, a guide rod 112 and a horizontal spring 113. The long plate 111 is slidably connected to the box body 2. The long plate 111 is provided with a handle. Each of the electric slide rails 81 passes through the long plate 111. Six guide rods 112 are fixedly connected to the side of the feed pipe 71 close to the drying plate 66. The long plate 111 is slidably connected to the six guide rods 112 respectively. The guide rods 112 are horizontally arranged. Each of the drying plates 66 is in contact with the long plate 111 respectively. Each of the hoses 63 passes through the long plate 111. A horizontal spring 113 is connected between each of the guide rods 112 and the long plate 111. The horizontal spring 113 is sleeved on the guide rod 112.

[0050] The tilting device includes a mounting bar 121, a rack 122 and a gear 123. Three mounting bars 121 are connected to the long plate 111 by bolts. The bottom of the three mounting bars 121 close to the mounting shaft 65 is fixedly connected to a rack 122. Each mounting shaft 65 is fixedly connected to a gear 123 on one side close to the mounting bar 121. The rack 122 is engaged with the gear 123.

[0051] At first, since the receiving hopper 83 squeezes the baffle 72, the vertical spring 73 is in a compressed state. In actual operation, the staff pours the cut Poria cocos blocks into the feeding tube 71 through the feeding port 5, and the Poria cocos blocks will first fall onto the first receiving hopper 83 located on the upper part of the box body 2. When the first receiving hopper 83 located on the upper part of the box body 2 is full of Poria cocos blocks, the staff starts the first set of electric slide rails 81 located on the upper part of the box body 2, and the first set of electric slide rails 81 located on the upper part of the box body 2 will drive the first set of electric sliders 82 located on the upper part of the box body 2 to move. The movement of the first set of electric sliders 82 will drive the first receiving hopper 83 located on the upper part of the box body 2 to move along the electric slide rails 81, and the movement of the first receiving hopper 83 will disengage from the first baffle 72, and the first set of vertical The return of the spring 73 will drive the first baffle 72 to move downward, and the downward movement of the first baffle 72 will block the first feeding port 5 of the feeding pipe 71, and then the poria blocks will fall onto the second receiving hopper 83 located in the middle of the box body 2. When the second receiving hopper 83 is full of poria blocks, the staff will start the second set of electric slide rails 81 located in the middle of the box body 2, and the second set of electric slide rails 81 will drive the second set of electric sliders 82 located in the middle of the box body 2 to move. The movement of the second set of electric sliders 82 will drive the second receiving hopper 83 to move along the electric slide rails 81, and the movement of the second receiving hopper 83 will disengage from the second baffle 72. The return of the second set of vertical springs 73 will drive the second baffle 72 to move downward, and the downward movement of the second baffle 72 will block the feeding pipe 7 1, and then the Poria cocos blocks will fall into the third receiving hopper 83 located at the lower part of the box body 2. When the third receiving hopper 83 is full of Poria cocos blocks, the staff will stop pouring the Poria cocos blocks, so that the Poria cocos blocks can be evenly divided into three parts. Then the staff will start the third set of electric sliders 82 located at the lower part of the box body 2, and the third set of electric slide rails 81 will drive the third set of electric sliders 82 located at the lower part of the box body 2 to move. The movement of the third set of electric sliders 82 will drive the third receiving hopper 83 to move along the electric slide rails 81. The movement of the third receiving hopper 83 will disengage from the third baffle 72. The reset of the third set of vertical springs 73 will drive the third baffle 72 to move downward. The downward movement of the third baffle 72 will block the third feeding port 5 of the feeding pipe 71. , the receiving hopper 83 moves along the electric slide 81 and drives the magnet plate 84 and the brush 10 to move together. The movement of the magnet plate 84 will contact the long rod 91. The magnet plate 84 continues to move and the long rod 91 is stuck in the card slot 85. At this time, the long rod 91 will limit the magnet plate 84 so that the magnet plate 84 no longer moves. The receiving hopper 83 continues to move and the discharge port is opened. At this time, the Poria cocos blocks on the receiving hopper 83 will fall onto the drying plate 66 through the discharge port. As the receiving hopper 83 moves along the electric slide 81, the receiving hopper 83 will spread the Poria cocos blocks evenly on the drying plate 66. Due to the large friction between the rubber block 69 and the box body 2, and the long plate 111 is in contact with the drying plate 66, the box body 2 and the long plate 111 will clamp the drying plate 66.The drying plate 66 will not swing under the action of gravity. When the receiving hopper 83 moves to the end of the electric slide rail 81, the electric slide rail 81 will drive the electric slider 82 to move closer to the long plate 111. The movement of the electric slider 82 will drive the receiving hopper 83 and the brush 10 to move closer to the long plate 111. The movement of the brush 10 will contact the tuckahoe blocks on the drying plate 66 and push the piled-up tuckahoe blocks away, so that the tuckahoe blocks can be spread more evenly on the drying plate 66 for subsequent drying. The receiving hopper 83 moves closer to the long plate 111 and contacts the magnet plate 84 again. The continued movement of the receiving hopper 83 will cause the magnet plate 84 to be re-engaged in the card slot 85. Then the staff closes the electric slide rail 81, so that the three receiving hoppers 83 block the long plate 111, and the space between the long plate 111 and the box body 2 is sealed. Then, during the subsequent drying process, the hot air is allowed to fill the space between the long board 111 and the box body 2, so that the temperature of the space between the long board 111 and the box body 2 can be more uniform, so as to evenly dry the Poria cocos blocks. Then, the staff starts the dryer 61 and adjusts it to the hot air mode. The hot air will flow evenly into the three hoses 63 through the air duct 62, and then flow into the diversion pipe 64 through the hose 63, and then flow evenly into the several connecting pipes 68 and the air outlet pipe 67 through the diversion pipe 64. The hot air is evenly blown out from the several air outlet holes on the air outlet pipe 67, so that the Poria cocos blocks can be more fully in contact with the hot air, so that the Poria cocos blocks can be more fully dried. Since the air outlet pipes 67 are evenly spaced, the distance between the Poria cocos blocks and the air outlet pipes 67 can be relatively consistent, thereby allowing the Poria cocos blocks to be more evenly in contact with the hot air, so that the Poria cocos blocks can be more evenly dried.

[0052] After the Poria cocos blocks are dried, the staff can adjust the hot air mode of the dryer 61 to the cold air mode, so that the cold air blows evenly to the Poria cocos blocks. Compared with natural heat dissipation, this helps the surface of the Poria cocos blocks to dissipate heat and dehydrate more evenly, so that the Poria cocos blocks can be dried more thoroughly, the flesh can be firm, and the quality of the Poria cocos blocks can be improved.

[0053] After the heat dissipation and dehydration of the Poria cocos block is completed, the staff will open the sealing cover 4, put the collection frame into the lower side of the box body 2, and then hold the handle of the long plate 111 and push the long plate 111 to move toward the side close to the feed pipe 71. The horizontal spring 113 is compressed, and the long plate 111 moves and disengages from the drying plate 66. At this time, the long plate 111 no longer limits the drying plate 66. When the long plate 111 moves, it will drive the three mounting bars 121 and the rack 122 to move together. The movement of the rack 122 will drive the gear 123 meshing with it to rotate. The rotation of gear 123 will drive the installation shaft 65 to rotate, and the rotation of installation shaft 65 will drive the drying plate 66 and rubber block 69 to swing. The swing of rubber block 69 will break contact with the inner wall of box body 2. The swing of drying plate 66 will pour the dried and heat-dissipated Poria cocos blocks onto the collection frame, and the dried and heat-dissipated Poria cocos blocks will be collected. After collection, the staff will release the handle of long board 111, and the horizontal spring 113 will reset the long board 111. The reset of long board 111 will drive the installation bar 121 and rack 122 to reset together, and the reset of rack 122 will drive The gear 123 and the mounting shaft 65 rotate in opposite directions. The reverse rotation of the mounting shaft 65 drives the drying plate 66 and the rubber block 69 to swing in opposite directions. The long plate 111 contacts the drying plate 66 again. The rubber block 69 contacts the inner wall of the box body 2 again to limit the drying plate 66. Then the staff puts the sealing cover 4 back to the lower side of the box body 2 and starts the electric slide 81. The electric slide 81 drives the electric slider 82 and the receiving hopper 83 to move together toward the side close to the feed pipe 71. The movement of the receiving hopper 83 drives the magnet plate 84 to move. , the magnet plate 84 moves and contacts with the long magnet 93. Since the magnet plate 84 and the long magnet 93 attract each other, the magnet plate 84 stops moving at this time. The hopper 83 continues to move, which will completely block the discharge port. Then the electric slider 82 and the hopper 83 move obliquely upward along the electric slide rail 81, which will drive the magnet plate 84 to move obliquely upward. The magnet plate 84 moves obliquely upward and loses contact with the long magnet 93. The hopper 83 moves and contacts with the baffle 72, pushing the baffle 72 to move upward, and the vertical spring 73 is compressed.

[0054] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A deep processing device for Poria cocos, characterized by: The invention comprises a base (1), a box body (2), a top cover (3), a sealing cover (4), a drying device, a feeding device, a spreading device, a discharging control device, a brush (10), a closing device and a tilting device, wherein the box body (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the top cover (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (2), the sealing cover (4) covers the lower part of one side of the box body (2), the top cover (3) is provided with a feeding port (5), the drying device is arranged on the box body (2), and the drying device is used to dry the Poria cocos block. The feeding device is provided on the box body (2), and is used to add the Poria cocos blocks. The spreading device is provided on the box body (2), and is used to evenly spread the Poria cocos blocks. The discharging control device is provided on the box body (2), and is used to control the leakage of the Poria cocos blocks. The brush (10) is provided on the spreading device. The closing device is provided on the box body (2), and is used to close the drying space of the Poria cocos blocks. The tilting device is provided on the closing device, and is used to pour out the dried Poria cocos blocks. The drying device includes a dryer (61), an air duct (62), a hose (63), a diversion pipe (64), a mounting shaft (65), a drying plate (66), an air outlet pipe (67), a connecting pipe (68) and a rubber block (69). The dryer (61) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom of the box (2). The input port of the dryer (61) passes through the box (2). The air duct (62) is fixedly connected to the output port of the dryer (61), and the air duct (62) is connected to the output port of the dryer (61). Three hoses (63) are connected to the air duct (62). Each end of the hose (63) away from the air duct (62) is connected to the diversion pipe (64). The inner wall of the box body (2) is rotatably connected to one side away from the sealing cover (4), and the three mounting shafts (65) are fixedly connected to a drying plate (66), and each of the drying plates (66) is fixedly connected to a plurality of air outlet pipes (67), and each of the air outlet pipes (67) is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes, and one end of each of the air outlet pipes (67) is connected to a connecting pipe (68), and each of the connecting pipes (68) is connected to the diversion pipe (64), and one end of each of the drying plates (66) is fixedly connected to a rubber block (69), and the rubber block (69) is made of elastic material, and each of the rubber blocks (69) is in contact with the inner wall of the box body (2); The feeding device includes a feeding pipe (71), a baffle (72) and a vertical spring (73), wherein the feeding pipe (71) is fixedly connected to the box body (2), the feeding pipe (71) is fixedly connected to the top cover (3), and the feeding pipe (71) is communicated with the feeding port (5), and three feeding ports (5) are opened on the side of the feeding pipe (71) close to the drying plate (66), and three baffles (72) are slidably connected to the feeding pipe (71), and two vertical springs (73) are connected between each baffle (72) and the feeding pipe (71), and the two vertical springs (73) form a group; The material spreading device includes an electric slide rail (81), an electric slider (82), a receiving hopper (83) and a magnet plate (84). Six electric slide rails (81) are fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the box body (2) away from the sealing cover (4). Two of the electric slide rails (81) form a group. Each of the electric slide rails (81) is slidably connected to an electric slider (82). Two of the electric sliders (82) form a group. A receiving hopper (83) is fixedly connected between the electric sliders (82) in a group. A discharge port is provided at the bottom of each receiving hopper (83). The receiving hopper (83) is located on the feed port (5) of the feed pipe (71). The receiving hopper (83) contacts the baffle (72). A brush (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each receiving hopper (83). A magnet plate (84) is slidably connected to the bottom of each receiving hopper (83). A slot (85) is provided on the magnet plate (84).

2. The deep processing device for Poria cocos according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet hole on the air outlet pipe (67) is circular.

3. The deep processing device for Poria cocos according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharging control device includes a long rod (91), a mounting rod (92) and a long magnet (93). Three long rods (91) are fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the box body (2) away from the feeding pipe (71). Six mounting rods (92) are fixedly connected to the side of the feeding pipe (71) close to the drying plate (66). Two mounting rods (92) form a group. A long magnet (93) is fixedly connected between the mounting rods (92) of a group. The magnetic properties of the long magnet (93) and the magnet plate (84) are opposite, and the long magnet (93) and the magnet plate (84) will attract each other.

4. The deep processing device for Poria cocos according to claim 3, characterized in that: The closing device includes a long plate (111), a guide rod (112) and a horizontal spring (113). The long plate (111) is slidably connected to the box body (2). The long plate (111) is provided with a handle. Each of the electric slide rails (81) passes through the long plate (111). Six guide rods (112) are fixedly connected to the side of the feed pipe (71) close to the drying plate (66). The long plate (111) is slidably connected to the six guide rods (112). Each of the drying plates (66) contacts the long plate (111). Each of the hoses (63) passes through the long plate (111). A horizontal spring (113) is connected between each of the guide rods (112) and the long plate (111).

5. The deep processing device for Poria cocos according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tilting device comprises a mounting bar (121), a rack (122) and a gear (123). Three mounting bars (121) are fixedly connected to the long plate (111). The bottoms of the three mounting bars (121) close to the mounting shaft (65) are fixedly connected to the rack (122). The side of each mounting shaft (65) close to the mounting bar (121) is fixedly connected to the gear (123). The rack (122) meshes with the gear (123).

6. The method for using the device for deep processing of Poria cocos according to any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising the following steps: Step 1: The staff pours a fixed amount of Poria cocos granules from the feed port (5). When the Poria cocos granules fill the first receiving hopper (83), the first receiving hopper (83) will leave the feed pipe (71) and be fed by the second receiving hopper (83). This process is repeated until all receiving hoppers (83) are filled. Step 2: When all the receiving hoppers (83) are filled, the receiving hopper (83) will move toward the drying plate (66) under the drive of the electric slider (82), and then the magnet plate (84) at the bottom will be opened under the action of the long rod (91), and the Poria cocos particles will be evenly spread on the drying plate (66); Step 3: After the poria cocos particles in the receiving hopper (83) are evenly spread onto the drying plate (66), the electric slide rail (81) drives the receiving hopper (83) to move to the long plate (111), so that the receiving hopper (83) closes the rectangular hole on the long plate (111). When the receiving hopper (83) moves toward the long plate (111), the brush (10) installed on the receiving hopper (83) brushes the poria cocos particles until they are flat; Step 4: After all the drying plates (66) are sprinkled with the Poria cocos grains, the worker starts the dryer (61), and the dryer (61) sends suitable hot air into the air outlet pipe (67), and then blows it out from the air outlet pipe (67), thereby drying the Poria cocos grains; Step 5: After the poria cocos granules are dried, the staff pulls the long board (111), causing the long board (111) to drive the rack (122) to move, thereby causing the gear (123) to rotate and tilt the drying plate (66), so that the poria cocos granules on the drying plate (66) roll to the bottom layer and are collected by the workers.

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