A cleaning device for a pier form

By designing a pier formwork cleaning device, a multi-stage cleaning of the pier formwork surface is achieved using a drive component and a water supply component. This solves the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual cleaning in existing technologies, and improves the cleaning effect and efficiency.

CN116237282BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24CHINA FIRST HIGHWAY ENGINEERING CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA FIRST HIGHWAY ENGINEERING CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-02-15
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, cleaning the cement slurry on the surface of the pier column formwork relies on manual operation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is difficult to clean large pieces of cement slurry, which can easily damage the hands.

Method used

Design a pier formwork cleaning device, including a base, a drive component, a support component, a water supply component, a flushing component, and a scraper component. The drive component drives the support component to move, the scraper component scrapes off the cement slurry, and the water supply component delivers water to the flushing component for multi-stage cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It enables efficient multi-level cleaning of the pier column formwork surface, improving cleaning effect and efficiency while reducing manual labor intensity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a kind of cleaning device of pier formwork, belong to formwork cleaning technical field, including base, drive assembly, support assembly, water supply component, flushing component and scraper assembly, the drive assembly is installed in the base side, for driving the support assembly moves along the direction parallel to the base, the flushing component and the scraper assembly are arranged in the support assembly side, when the support assembly moves, the scraper assembly is attached to the formwork surface and moves, to scrape the cement mortar on the formwork surface, the water supply component is connected with the flushing component, for conveying water body to the inside of the flushing component, to flush the formwork surface after cement mortar scraping.The embodiment of the application compared with prior art, can realize the multistage cleaning of pier formwork surface, has the advantages that cleaning effect is good and cleaning efficiency is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of template cleaning technology, specifically a cleaning device for pier column templates. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, after use, the surface of the pier formwork usually has a lot of cement slurry remaining. In order to prevent the presence of cement slurry from affecting the subsequent use of the formwork, the cement slurry on the surface of the pier formwork needs to be cleaned in time after use.

[0003] In the existing technology, the cleaning of cement slurry on the surface of pier column formwork is mostly done manually by hand using tools such as shovels. Manual cleaning is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also difficult to clean when some larger pieces of cement slurry are hardened on the formwork surface. Furthermore, manual cleaning can easily damage the hands. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device for pier column formwork.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A cleaning device for pier formwork includes a base, a drive assembly, a support assembly, a water supply assembly, a flushing assembly, and a scraper assembly.

[0007] The drive assembly is mounted on one side of the base and is used to drive the support assembly to move in a direction parallel to the base.

[0008] The flushing assembly and the scraper assembly are disposed on one side of the support assembly.

[0009] As the support assembly moves, the scraper assembly moves in contact with the template surface to scrape away the cement slurry on the template surface.

[0010] The water supply component is connected to the flushing component and is used to supply water into the flushing component to flush the template surface after the cement slurry has been scraped off.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention: a bracket is fixedly provided on one side of the base.

[0012] The drive assembly includes a motor, a lead screw, and a sliding plate.

[0013] The motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bracket. One end of the lead screw is connected to the output end of the motor, and the other end passes through the slide plate and is threaded into the slide plate.

[0014] The support assembly includes a U-shaped plate and a support cylinder disposed inside the U-shaped plate.

[0015] One end of the slide plate is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate, and the scraper assembly includes a scraper, one end of which is connected to the U-shaped plate and the other end is attached to the surface of the template.

[0016] As a further improvement of the present invention: a fixing plate is fixedly provided on one side of the U-shaped plate, one end of the scraper is hinged to the fixing plate, and the fixing plate and the scraper are connected by an elastic element, which is used to provide elastic support for the scraper.

[0017] As a further improvement of the present invention: a guide rail is also fixedly provided on the inner wall of the bracket, and a slot adapted to the guide rail is opened at the end of the slide away from the U-shaped plate.

[0018] As a further improvement of the present invention: a pressure plate is movably arranged inside the support cylinder, and the support cylinder is filled with water.

[0019] The flushing assembly is disposed between the scraper and the support cylinder.

[0020] When the U-shaped plate moves in a direction parallel to the base, the water supply assembly supplies air into the support cylinder to push the pressure plate to move, thereby pressurizing the water into the flushing assembly, which then outputs the water to the template surface.

[0021] As a further improvement to the present invention: the water supply component includes a strip-shaped airbag and a support plate.

[0022] The support plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the base, and the strip-shaped airbag is located on the side of the support plate away from the base.

[0023] A connecting pipe is provided at the end of the support cylinder. The end of the connecting pipe away from the support cylinder passes through the U-shaped plate and is connected to the strip-shaped airbag through a flexible hose. A pressure roller is fixedly installed on the connecting pipe.

[0024] As a further improvement to the present invention: the flushing assembly includes a pipe,

[0025] The end of the pipe is connected to the fixed plate, and the side wall of the pipe has several through holes along its length. One end of the support cylinder is connected to the pipe through a water outlet pipe.

[0026] As a further improvement of the present invention: the outer wall of the support cylinder is further provided with a flexible layer, which is attached to the surface of the template.

[0027] As a further improvement of the present invention, a limit block is also fixedly provided on one side of the base.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0029] In this embodiment of the invention, when it is necessary to clean the pier column formwork, the pier column formwork can be placed on one side of the base. The drive component drives the support component to move in a direction parallel to the base. During this process, the support component can drive the flushing component and the scraper component to move synchronously. The scraper component moves in contact with the formwork surface to scrape off the cement slurry on the formwork surface, thus achieving preliminary cleaning of the formwork surface. Subsequently, water is supplied to the flushing component through the water supply component. The water acts on the formwork surface after the cement slurry has been scraped off through the flushing component, thus achieving secondary cleaning of the formwork surface. Compared with the prior art, it can achieve multi-stage cleaning of the pier column formwork surface, and has the advantages of good cleaning effect and high cleaning efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a cleaning device for pier column formwork;

[0031] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the support component in a cleaning device for pier column formwork. Figure 1 ;

[0032] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the support component in a cleaning device for pier column formwork. Figure 2 ;

[0033] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of region A in the middle;

[0034] In the diagram: 10-base, 101-limiting block, 20-bracket, 201-guide rail, 30-drive assembly, 301-motor, 302-lead screw, 303-slide plate, 304-slot, 40-support assembly, 401-U-shaped plate, 402-support cylinder, 403-pressure plate, 404-connecting pipe, 405-flexible layer, 406-fixed plate, 50-water supply assembly, 501-strip air bladder, 502-support plate, 503-pressure roller, 504-hose, 60-rinsing assembly, 601-pipe, 602-through hole, 603-water outlet pipe, 70-scraper assembly, 701-elastic element, 702-scraper. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0036] The embodiments of this patent are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this patent, and should not be construed as limiting this patent.

[0037] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 This embodiment provides a cleaning device for pier column formwork, including a base 10, a drive assembly 30, a support assembly 40, a water supply assembly 50, a flushing assembly 60, and a scraper assembly 70. The drive assembly 30 is installed on one side of the base 10 and is used to drive the support assembly 40 to move in a direction parallel to the base 10. The flushing assembly 60 and the scraper assembly 70 are disposed on one side of the support assembly 40. When the support assembly 40 moves, the scraper assembly 70 moves against the formwork surface to scrape off the cement slurry on the formwork surface. The water supply assembly 50 is connected to the flushing assembly 60 and is used to supply water into the flushing assembly 60 to flush the formwork surface after the cement slurry has been scraped off.

[0038] When it is necessary to clean the pier column formwork, the pier column formwork can be placed on one side of the base 10. The drive component 30 drives the support component 40 to move in a direction parallel to the base 10. During this process, the support component 40 can drive the flushing component 60 and the scraper component 70 to move synchronously. The scraper component 70 moves in contact with the formwork surface to scrape off the cement slurry on the formwork surface, thus achieving the initial cleaning of the formwork surface. Subsequently, water is supplied to the flushing component 60 through the water supply component 50. The water is then applied to the formwork surface after the cement slurry has been scraped off by the flushing component 60, thus achieving the secondary cleaning of the formwork surface.

[0039] Please see Figure 1 In one embodiment, a bracket 20 is fixedly disposed on one side of the base 10. The drive assembly 30 includes a motor 301, a lead screw 302, and a slide plate 303. The motor 301 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bracket 20. One end of the lead screw 302 is connected to the output end of the motor 301, and the other end passes through the slide plate 303 and is threadedly engaged with the slide plate 303. The support assembly 40 includes a U-shaped plate 401 and a support cylinder 402 disposed inside the U-shaped plate 401. One end of the slide plate 303 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate 401. The scraper assembly 70 includes a scraper 702. One end of the scraper 702 is connected to the U-shaped plate 401, and the other end is in contact with the surface of the template.

[0040] The motor 301 drives the lead screw 302 to rotate. The threaded engagement between the lead screw 302 and the slide plate 303 drives the slide plate 303 and the U-shaped plate 401 to move in a direction parallel to the base 10. This causes the scraper 702 to move against the template surface to scrape off the cement slurry that has hardened on the template surface, thus achieving preliminary cleaning of the template surface.

[0041] Please see Figure 4 In one embodiment, a fixing plate 406 is fixedly provided on one side of the U-shaped plate 401, and one end of the scraper 702 is hinged to the fixing plate 406. The fixing plate 406 and the scraper 702 are connected by an elastic member 701. The elastic member 701 is used to provide elastic support for the scraper 702 to drive the scraper 702 to adhere tightly to the template surface, thereby improving the scraping effect on the cement slurry on the template surface.

[0042] In one embodiment, the elastic element 701 can be a spring or a metal sheet, and there is no limitation on this.

[0043] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 In one embodiment, a guide rail 201 is also fixedly provided on the inner wall of the bracket 20. The end of the slide plate 303 away from the U-shaped plate 401 is provided with a slot 304 that is adapted to the guide rail 201. Through the cooperation between the slot 304 and the guide rail 201, the lead screw 302 can smoothly drive the slide plate 303 and the U-shaped plate 401 to move in a direction parallel to the base 10 when the lead screw 302 rotates.

[0044] Please see Figure 1 In one embodiment, a pressure plate 403 is movably disposed inside the support cylinder 402, and the support cylinder 402 is filled with water. The flushing assembly 60 is disposed between the scraper 702 and the support cylinder 402. When the U-shaped plate 401 moves in a direction parallel to the base 10, the water supply assembly 50 is used to supply air into the support cylinder 402 to push the pressure plate 403 to move, thereby pressurizing the water into the flushing assembly 60. The flushing assembly 60 then outputs the water to the template surface. After the scraper 702 scrapes away the cement slurry that has hardened on the template surface, the template surface is flushed, thereby achieving secondary cleaning of the template surface and improving the cleaning effect of the template surface.

[0045] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3In one embodiment, the water supply assembly 50 includes a strip-shaped airbag 501 and a support plate 502. The support plate 502 is fixedly disposed on one side of the base 10. The strip-shaped airbag 501 is disposed on the side of the support plate 502 away from the base 10. A connecting pipe 404 is provided at the end of the support cylinder 402. The end of the connecting pipe 404 away from the support cylinder 402 passes through the U-shaped plate 401 and is connected to the strip-shaped airbag 501 through a hose 504. A pressure roller 503 is fixedly disposed on the connecting pipe 404.

[0046] When the U-shaped plate 401 drives the support cylinder 402 to move in a direction parallel to the base 10, it can drive the pressure roller 503 to move synchronously. The pressure roller 503 can act on the strip-shaped airbag 501 to press the air inside the strip-shaped airbag 501 from the hose 504 and the connecting pipe 404 into the support cylinder 402, thereby pushing the pressure plate 403 to move along the inside of the support cylinder 402. When the pressure plate 403 moves, it can press the water inside the support cylinder 402 into the flushing assembly 60, and then output it to the template surface from the flushing assembly 60 to achieve the flushing of the template surface.

[0047] Please see Figure 3 In one embodiment, the flushing assembly 60 includes a pipe 601, the end of which is connected to the fixing plate 406. The sidewall of the pipe 601 has a plurality of through holes 602 along its length. One end of the support cylinder 402 is connected to the pipe 601 through a water outlet pipe 603.

[0048] When the pressure plate 403 moves along the inside of the support cylinder 402, the pressure plate 403 can press the water inside the support cylinder 402 from the water outlet pipe 603 to the inside of the pipe 601. After the water enters the inside of the pipe 601, it can be output through several through holes 602 and act on the template surface to achieve the washing of the template surface, thereby washing away the cement residue that has not been scraped off by the scraper 702.

[0049] Please see Figure 4 In one embodiment, the outer wall of the support cylinder 402 is further provided with a flexible layer 405, which is attached to the surface of the template.

[0050] When water is output from the through hole 602 to the template surface, the flexible layer 405 can move and adhere to the template surface in conjunction with the continued movement of the support cylinder 402, wiping the template surface containing water stains, thereby further improving the cleaning effect of the template surface, while also preventing water stains from remaining, so that the template can dry quickly and be put into use quickly.

[0051] In one embodiment, the flexible layer 405 may be a rubber layer or a sponge layer, and there is no limitation on this.

[0052] Please see Figure 1 In one embodiment, a limiting block 101 is also fixedly provided on one side of the base 10. By setting the limiting block 101, the template placed on one side of the base 10 can be limited. When the scraper 702 and the flexible layer 405 move against the template surface, it can prevent the template from moving synchronously, ensuring that the cement slurry on the template surface can be cleaned smoothly.

[0053] In this embodiment of the invention, when it is necessary to clean the pier column template, the pier column template can be placed on one side of the base 10. The drive component 30 drives the support component 40 to move in a direction parallel to the base 10. During this process, the support component 40 can drive the flushing component 60 and the scraper component 70 to move synchronously. The scraper component 70 moves in contact with the template surface to scrape off the cement slurry on the template surface, thus achieving preliminary cleaning of the template surface. Subsequently, water is supplied to the flushing component 60 through the water supply component 50. The water acts on the template surface after the cement slurry has been scraped off through the flushing component 60, thus achieving secondary cleaning of the template surface. Compared with the prior art, it can achieve multi-stage cleaning of the pier column template surface, and has the advantages of good cleaning effect and high cleaning efficiency.

[0054] The preferred embodiments of this patent have been described in detail above. However, this patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this patent.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for pier column formwork, characterized in that, Includes a base, drive assembly, support assembly, water supply assembly, flushing assembly, and scraper assembly. The drive assembly is mounted on one side of the base and is used to drive the support assembly to move in a direction parallel to the base. The flushing assembly and the scraper assembly are disposed on one side of the support assembly. As the support assembly moves, the scraper assembly moves in contact with the template surface to scrape away the cement slurry on the template surface. The water supply assembly is connected to the rinsing assembly and is used to supply water into the rinsing assembly to rinse the template surface after the cement slurry has been scraped off. The support assembly includes a U-shaped plate and a support cylinder disposed inside the U-shaped plate; the scraper assembly includes a scraper. A pressure plate is movably installed inside the support cylinder, and the support cylinder is filled with water. The flushing assembly is disposed between the scraper and the support cylinder. As the U-shaped plate moves parallel to the base, the water supply assembly supplies air into the support cylinder to push the pressure plate, thereby pressurizing water into the flushing assembly, which then outputs the water to the template surface. The water supply assembly includes a strip-shaped airbag and a support plate. The support plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the base, and the strip-shaped airbag is located on the side of the support plate away from the base. A connecting pipe is provided at the end of the support cylinder. The end of the connecting pipe away from the support cylinder passes through the U-shaped plate and is connected to the strip-shaped airbag through a flexible hose. A pressure roller is fixedly provided on the connecting pipe.

2. The cleaning device for pier column formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that, A bracket is fixedly installed on one side of the base. The drive assembly includes a motor, a lead screw, and a sliding plate. The motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bracket. One end of the lead screw is connected to the output end of the motor, and the other end passes through the slide plate and is threaded into the slide plate. One end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate, one end of the scraper is connected to the U-shaped plate, and the other end is attached to the surface of the template.

3. The cleaning device for pier column formwork according to claim 2, characterized in that, A fixing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped plate, and one end of the scraper is hinged to the fixing plate. The fixing plate and the scraper are connected by an elastic element, which provides elastic support for the scraper.

4. The cleaning device for pier column formwork according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the bracket is also fixedly provided with a guide rail, and the end of the slide away from the U-shaped plate is provided with a slot that matches the guide rail.

5. A cleaning device for pier column formwork according to claim 3, characterized in that, The flushing assembly includes pipes. The end of the pipe is connected to the fixed plate, and the side wall of the pipe has several through holes along its length. One end of the support cylinder is connected to the pipe through a water outlet pipe.

6. A cleaning device for pier column formwork according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of the support cylinder is also provided with a flexible layer, which is attached to the surface of the template.

7. A cleaning device for pier column formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limit block is also fixedly installed on one side of the base.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Square formwork cement block scraping equipment with limiting function for building construction

    CN115233989A