A glove donning device
By designing a glove-wearing device, the device utilizes a clamping component and negative pressure technology to achieve rapid and sterile glove-wearing, solving the problems of cumbersome glove-wearing and contamination. It is suitable for the selective use of both sterile and non-sterile gloves.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-02-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Wearing gloves is cumbersome and can lead to contamination, especially sterile gloves, which are difficult to put on and easily contaminated.
Design a glove-wearing device that uses a clamping component and negative pressure technology inside a box to fix the gloves to a cylinder and selectively sterilizes them with an ultraviolet lamp, thus achieving rapid and sterile glove wearing.
It simplifies the glove-wearing process, reduces the risk of contamination, ensures the sterility of the gloves during wear, and is suitable for the selective use of both sterile and non-sterile gloves.
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Figure CN116269815B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of glove wearing device, and particularly relates to a glove wearing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Gloves are one of the necessary items for medical operations, and gloves for different purposes have different sterilization requirements. For example, gloves for clinical operations require high sterilization, and the gloves are required to be sterile. For another example, gloves for daily work require low sterilization, and even do not need sterilization, because blood and mucous membrane of patients are not contacted in daily work, and invasive operation is not performed on patients. In order to ensure the flexibility of fingers, the gloves are usually elastic, so that the gloves can be tightly attached to the hands of medical staff after the gloves are worn by the medical staff. Therefore, the medical staff need to help each other to wear the gloves, which is not only troublesome and time-consuming, but also may cause the gloves to be contaminated and the sterile state of the gloves to be destroyed. Therefore, it is necessary to design a glove wearing device with selective sterilization function. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application aims to provide a glove wearing device to solve the problems of troublesome wearing process and possible contamination of gloves.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the scheme of the present application is as follows: a glove wearing device, comprising a box body, the bottom end of the box body is provided with a plurality of supporting legs, a partition plate is fixedly connected in the box body, the partition plate divides the internal space of the box body into independent upper and lower chambers, a plurality of cylinders are arranged on the partition plate and vertically penetrate the partition plate, a plurality of wearing openings are arranged on the top wall of the upper chamber, the wearing openings correspond to the cylinders one by one, a sliding plate is vertically and slidably connected in the lower chamber, the sliding plate divides the lower chamber into independent first and second chambers, a plurality of abutting assemblies are arranged in the first chamber, the abutting assemblies correspond to the cylinders one by one, the abutting assembly comprises a mounting plate, an abutting ring and a driving member for driving the abutting ring to vertically move, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the partition plate, the driving member is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, a rubber layer is arranged on the inner circumferential wall of the abutting ring, the abutting ring is concentric with the cylinder, and the inner diameter of the rubber layer is equal to the outer diameter of the cylinder, the bottom surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, a through hole is arranged on the bottom wall of the second chamber for the connecting rod to penetrate, and a foot pedal is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod, first ultraviolet lamps are arranged in the upper chamber and the first chamber, and a first control switch for controlling the first ultraviolet lamps is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the box body.
[0005] The working principle and beneficial effects of the scheme are that: in the scheme, the sleeve opening of the glove is sleeved on the bottom end of the cylinder, and the sleeve opening of the glove is fastened between the rubber layer and the cylinder by the abutting assembly, avoiding the glove from separating from the cylinder, thereby isolating the upper chamber and the first chamber, and then the foot pedal is used to make the sliding plate slide downward, so that a negative pressure is formed in the first chamber, that is, the internal pressure of the first chamber is lower than the internal pressure of the upper chamber and the atmospheric pressure, and the air in the upper chamber enters the glove, so that the glove is inflated, so that the medical staff can put their hands through the cylinder and into the inflated glove, quickly completing the wearing of the glove, which is simple, convenient and fast. Moreover, since the wearing process of the glove occurs in the box, external pollutants are isolated, so the glove is not easily contaminated.
[0006] Furthermore, in the scheme, the first ultraviolet lamp can be turned on / off by the first control switch, so that the medical staff can choose whether to sterilize the glove according to the actual situation, that is, the scheme is suitable for both sterile glove wearing work and ordinary glove (non-sterilized glove) wearing work.
[0007] Optionally, the second chamber is provided with an elastic reset member, the top end of the elastic reset member is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, and the bottom end of the elastic reset member is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the second chamber.
[0008] In the scheme, the elastic reset member is used to realize the upward sliding reset of the sliding plate, avoiding the upward sliding reset of the sliding plate by the medical staff pushing the foot pedal upward with the feet.
[0009] Optionally, an exhaust hole is formed in the bottom wall of the second chamber.
[0010] In the scheme, during the downward sliding of the sliding plate, the air in the second chamber is discharged through the exhaust hole to reduce the resistance of the sliding plate when sliding downward.
[0011] Optionally, the bottom end of the second chamber is communicated with an air pipe, and the end of the air pipe away from the second chamber is communicated with the upper chamber.
[0012] In the scheme, during the downward sliding of the sliding plate, the air in the second chamber flows into the upper chamber through the air pipe, so that the resistance of the sliding plate when sliding downward can be reduced, and the air in the upper chamber can be supplemented, so as to reduce the air in the box from flowing into the upper chamber through the wearing port.
[0013] Optionally, a second ultraviolet lamp is arranged in the second chamber, and a second control switch for controlling the second ultraviolet lamp is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box.
[0014] The second ultraviolet lamp in the second chamber can sterilize the air in the second chamber, so that the air flowing into the upper chamber through the air pipe is sterile, thereby ensuring that the medical staff wear sterile gloves in a sterile environment, that is, to ensure that the inside and outside of the gloves are sterile.
[0015] Optionally, the abutting assembly further comprises a third control switch for controlling the driving member, and the third control switch is fixedly installed in the first chamber.
[0016] In this scheme, after the medical staff complete the glove wearing, the fingers can be moved and the third control switch is pressed, so that the driving member works to drive the abutting ring to move downward, thereby releasing the glove to enable the medical staff to take the hand out of the box.
[0017] Optionally, the third control switch is fixedly installed on the sliding plate.
[0018] In this scheme, the third control switch is on the sliding plate, so that the medical staff can press the third switch after the sliding plate is slid upward and reset, thereby avoiding accidental touch of the third control switch during glove wearing, and the glove can be released after the medical staff ensure that the glove is completely worn.
[0019] Optionally, an upper charging port is formed in the side wall of the first chamber, and a sealing door for sealing the upper charging port is installed at the upper charging port.
[0020] In this scheme, before wearing the glove, the sleeve of the glove is sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the corresponding cylinder through the upper charging port, and the upper charging port is sealed by the sealing door to ensure the sealing of the first chamber.
[0021] Optionally, the first chamber is communicated with an air exhaust pipe, and the air exhaust pipe is communicated with an air exhaust pump at an end away from the first chamber.
[0022] In this scheme, when the sliding plate is slid downward to the limit position and the volume of the inflated glove is still small, the air exhaust pump can be started, and the air in the first chamber is discharged through the air exhaust pipe, thereby improving the inflation degree of the glove, so that the hand of the medical staff can be inserted into the glove and the wearing is completed. That is, the air exhaust pump is used as a backup means in this scheme to form a stronger negative pressure in the first chamber.
[0023] Optionally, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first chamber.
[0024] In this scheme, the limiting block can limit the limit position of the upward sliding of the sliding plate, thereby avoiding the compression of the glove by the sliding plate, that is, ensuring that the first chamber can provide sufficient space for the medical staff to wear the glove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1A structure diagram of a glove wearing device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 2 A longitudinal sectional view of the glove wearing device according to the embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 3 A structure diagram of a glove wearing device according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 A left view partial sectional view of the abutting assembly;
[0028] Figure 4 A partial longitudinal sectional view of the glove wearing device according to the embodiment of the present application after the sliding plate slides downward;
[0029] Figure 5 A structure diagram of a glove wearing device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 6 A longitudinal sectional view of the glove wearing device according to the embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 7 A partial longitudinal sectional view of the glove wearing device according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be further explained in detail through specific embodiments:
[0033] The marks in the drawings of the present application include: a box 1, a wearing port 101, an exhaust hole 102, an upper chamber 110, a lower chamber 120, a first chamber 121, a second chamber 122, a supporting leg 2, a base 3, a partition plate 4, a cylinder 5, a sliding plate 6, a mounting plate 7, an abutting ring 8, a driving member 9, a third control switch 10, a rubber layer 11, a connecting rod 12, a foot pedal 13, an elastic reset member 14, a sealing door 15, a first ultraviolet lamp 16, a first control switch 17, a glove 18, a second ultraviolet lamp 19, a second control switch 20, a breather pipe 21, a soft silica gel ring 22, a suction pipe 23, a suction pump 24, a limiting block 25.
[0034] Embodiment I
[0035] This embodiment is basically the same as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown: a glove wearing device, including box 1, the bottom end of box 1 is provided with a plurality of legs 2, in this embodiment, the number of legs 2 is four, four legs 2 are distributed on the four corners of the bottom end of box 1, so that the bottom wall of box 1 is suspended. The bottom of the box 1 is provided with a base 3, and the bottom end of the leg 2 is fixedly connected with the base 3. The box 1 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 4, the partition plate 4 divides the internal space of the box 1 into independent upper chamber 110 and lower chamber 120, and a plurality of cylinders 5 are arranged on the partition plate 4, the cylinders 5 penetrate through the partition plate 4, the top end of the cylinder 5 is located in the upper chamber 110, and the bottom end of the cylinder 5 is located in the lower chamber 120. The top wall of the upper chamber 110 is provided with a plurality of wearing ports 101, and the wearing ports 101 correspond to the cylinders 5 one by one.
[0036] The lower chamber 120 is vertically slidably connected with a sliding plate 6, the sliding plate 6 divides the lower chamber 120 into independent first chamber 121 and second chamber 122, the first chamber 121 is provided with a tight fitting assembly, the tight fitting assembly comprises a mounting plate 7, a tight fitting ring 8, a driving part 9 for driving the tight fitting ring 8 to move vertically, and a third control switch 10 for controlling the driving part 9. Among them, the third control switch 10 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the sliding plate 6; in combination Figure 3 As shown, the mounting plate 7 is L-shaped, the top end of the mounting plate 7 is welded on the bottom surface of the partition plate 4, the driving part 9 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 7, the output end of the driving part 9 is fixedly connected with the tight fitting ring 8, the driving part 9 is an electric push rod or a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, in this embodiment, the driving part 9 is an electric push rod, and the number of mounting plate 7 and driving part 9 is two, two driving parts 9 are located on the front side and the rear side of the corresponding cylinder 5. The tight fitting ring 8 is concentric with the corresponding cylinder 5, and the inner circumferential wall of the tight fitting ring 8 is bonded with a rubber layer 11, and the inner diameter of the rubber layer 11 is equal to the outer diameter of the cylinder 5.
[0037] The bottom surface of the sliding plate 6 is welded with a connecting rod 12, the bottom wall of the second chamber 122 is provided with an exhaust hole 102 and a through hole for the connecting rod 12 to penetrate, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 12 is welded with a foot pedal 13. The second chamber 122 is provided with an elastic reset part 14, the top end of the elastic reset part 14 is welded with the bottom surface of the sliding plate 6, and the bottom end of the elastic reset part 14 is welded with the bottom wall of the second chamber 122. In this embodiment, the elastic reset part 14 is a spring, and the number of elastic reset parts 14 is four, and the four elastic reset parts 14 are located on the four corners of the sliding plate 6.
[0038] A feeding port is provided on the front side wall of the first chamber 121, and a sealing door 15 is installed at the feeding port to seal it. In this embodiment, there are two cylinders 5, two wearing ports 101, two clamping components, and two feeding ports. A first ultraviolet lamp 16 is provided in both the first chamber 121 and the upper chamber 110. A first control switch 17 for controlling the first ultraviolet light is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the box body 1. The first control switch 17 is located at the bottom of the front side wall of the box body 1 so that medical personnel can press the first control switch 17 with their knees.
[0039] In use, medical personnel open the sealing door 15 to expose the feeding port, place the glove 18 into the first chamber 121, pass the glove 18 through the sealing ring 8, and then place the opening of the glove 18 onto the bottom end of the cylinder 5. Then, the medical personnel press the third control switch 10, causing the drive component 9 to operate. The drive component 9 moves the sealing ring 8 upward, thereby pressing the opening of the glove 18 against the rubber layer 11 and the outer peripheral wall of the cylinder 5, thus securing the glove 18 and preventing it from detaching from the cylinder 5, thereby ensuring a tight seal between the cylinder 5 and the opening of the glove 18.
[0040] Next, the medical staff closes the sealing door 15, sealing the interior of the first chamber 121. If sterilization of the gloves 18 inside the first chamber 121 is required, the medical staff raises their knees and presses the first control switch 17. This activates the first ultraviolet lamp 16 in the upper chamber 110 and the first chamber 121, emitting ultraviolet light to sterilize the gloves 18 and the air inside the first chamber 121, as well as the air in the upper chamber 110. After sterilization for 5-10 minutes, the medical staff raises their knees and presses the first control switch 17, turning off the first ultraviolet lamp 16 and ending the sterilization process. At this point, the first chamber 121 is sterile. Then, the glove-wearing process begins. Specifically, the medical staff inserts their hand into the upper chamber 110 through the wearing opening 101 and continues to lower their hand, passing through the cylinder 5. Simultaneously, the medical staff steps on and presses down on the foot pedal 13, causing the foot pedal 13 to move downwards. The foot pedal 13 drives the connecting rod 12 downwards, which in turn drives the sliding plate 6 downwards. This increases the volume of the first chamber 121 and decreases its internal pressure, creating a negative pressure within the first chamber 121. At the same time, air in the second chamber 122 is discharged through the exhaust port 102. Therefore, the internal pressure of the second chamber 122 is less than the internal pressure of the upper chamber 110, and since the upper chamber 110 is connected to the outside atmosphere through the wearing opening 101, air in the upper chamber 110 flows into the glove 18 through the cylinder 5, causing the glove 18 to expand (e.g., ...). Figure 4As shown, medical staff insert their hands into the inflated glove 18 to avoid excessive friction between their hands and the inner surface of the glove 18, facilitating quick glove donning. After inserting their hands into the glove 18, the medical staff removes their feet from the foot pedal 13, and the slide plate 6 slides upward to reset under the action of the elastic reset member 14. The connecting rod 12 and the foot pedal 13 then move upward to reset as well. Subsequently, the medical staff presses the third control switch 10 on the slide plate 6, activating the drive member 9 again, which moves the pressing ring 8 downward, thereby releasing the opening of the glove 18. The medical staff continues to lower their hands, allowing the opening of the glove 18 to detach from the cylinder 5. Finally, the hands are removed from the cylinder 5 and the donning opening 101, completing the glove donning process.
[0041] If sterilization of gloves 18 is not required, the glove-wearing process can proceed directly. Therefore, in this embodiment, medical personnel can choose whether to sterilize gloves 18 based on the actual situation. This embodiment is applicable to both sterile and non-sterile gloves, offering greater flexibility. Furthermore, in this embodiment, a negative pressure is created within the first chamber 121, causing gloves 18 to expand, facilitating quick and efficient glove-wearing by medical personnel. This is particularly suitable for situations requiring emergency glove-wearing (with gloves 18 pre-fixed to the bottom of cylinder 5). Moreover, since the glove-wearing process is completed within the housing 1, external contaminants will not enter the housing 1 (at least not the first chamber 121), thus preventing contamination of gloves 18 (at least preventing contamination of the outer surface of gloves 18).
[0042] Example 2
[0043] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that: Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, a second ultraviolet lamp 19 is provided inside the second chamber 122, and a second control switch 20 for controlling the second ultraviolet lamp 19 is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the housing 1. A vent pipe 21 is connected to the bottom end of the second chamber 122. Specifically, the bottom end of the vent pipe 21 is connected to the exhaust port at the bottom end of the second chamber 122, and the top end of the vent pipe 21 is connected to the upper chamber 110. In addition, a soft silicone ring 22 is bonded to the inner peripheral wall of the wearing opening on the top wall of the upper chamber 110.
[0044] In the embodiment, since the vent pipe 21 connects the second chamber 122 and the upper chamber 110, the air in the second chamber 122 can flow with the air in the upper chamber 110. Thus, when the first control switch 17 is pressed, the second control switch 20 is pressed, the second ultraviolet lamp 19 is started to emit ultraviolet rays to sterilize the air in the second chamber 122 (the first ultraviolet lamp 16 is turned off at the same time that the second ultraviolet lamp 19 is turned off). During the sliding of the sliding plate 6 downwards, the volume of the second chamber 122 decreases and the internal pressure increases, the sterile air in the second chamber 122 enters the upper chamber 110 through the vent pipe 21 to supplement the sterile air in the upper chamber 110. In addition, it should be noted that since the soft silica gel ring 22 is designed at the wearing port 101, the hand and forearm of the medical staff are tightly connected with the soft silica gel ring 22, so that the inside of the upper chamber 110 is a sealed space, and thus the external air cannot enter the upper chamber 110. Thus, it can be ensured that the air outside the box 1 cannot enter the box 1 during the wearing of the gloves 18, and thus the inner surface of the gloves 18 cannot be polluted, and the cleanliness / sterility during the wearing of the gloves is improved.
[0045] During the sliding of the sliding plate 6 upwards, the volume of the second chamber 122 increases and the internal pressure decreases, and the air in the upper chamber 110 flows into the second chamber 122 through the vent pipe 21, so as to balance the internal pressure of the second chamber 122.
[0046] In summary, in the embodiment, the sterile air in the second chamber 122 is used to supplement the air in the upper chamber 110, so that the air outside the box 1 cannot enter the upper chamber 110, and thus the inner surface of the gloves 18 cannot be polluted, and the wearing of the gloves is ensured to be in sterile air, and the sterile gloves 18 cannot be polluted.
[0047] Embodiment Three
[0048] The difference between the embodiment and the embodiment two is that, as shown in Figure 7 The first chamber 121 is connected with an air extraction pipe 23, the left end of the air extraction pipe 23 is connected with an air extraction pump 24, and a limiting block 25 is welded on the inner wall of the first chamber 121.
[0049] If the glove 18 is not inflated enough for the medical staff to put his hand into the glove 18 smoothly, the suction pump 24 is started to suck the air in the first chamber 121, so as to increase the negative pressure in the first chamber 121 and inflate the glove 18 further, so that the medical staff can put his hand into the glove 18 without any obstruction. After the medical staff puts his hand into the glove 18, the suction pump 24 is turned off. Then, the medical staff presses the third control switch 10 with his fingers, and the driving member 9 is started to drive the abutting ring 8 to move downward. The medical staff moves his hand downward, so that the sleeve of the glove 18 is separated from the cylinder 5. Finally, the medical staff takes his hand out of the box 1. The air outside enters into the box 1 through the wearing port on the top wall of the box 1, so as to balance the negative pressure in the box 1.
[0050] The above is only an embodiment of the present application, and the present application is not limited to the above embodiment. The specific structures and properties of the scheme known in the art and other common knowledge are not described in detail herein. The ordinary skilled person in the art knows all the ordinary technical knowledge in the field of the present application before the filing date or the priority date, can know all the prior art in the field, and has the ability to apply the conventional experimental means before the date. The ordinary skilled person in the art can perfect and implement the scheme under the guidance of the present application combined with his own ability. Some typical known structures or known methods should not be an obstacle for the ordinary skilled person in the art to implement the present application. It should be pointed out that, for the skilled person in the art, without departing from the structure of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present application. These will not affect the implementation effect of the present application and the practicality of the present application. The protection scope of the present application should be subject to the content of the claims. The specific implementation mode and the like in the specification can be used to explain the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A glove-wearing device, comprising a housing, wherein the bottom end of the housing is provided with a plurality of legs, characterized in that: A partition is fixedly connected inside the box, dividing the internal space into an independent upper chamber and a lower chamber. Several cylinders are mounted on the partition, vertically penetrating it. The top wall of the upper chamber has several wearing openings, each corresponding to a cylinder. A sliding plate is vertically slidably connected inside the lower chamber, dividing it into an independent first chamber and a second chamber. The first chamber contains several clamping components, each corresponding to a cylinder. Each clamping component includes a mounting plate, a clamping ring, a drive mechanism for vertical movement of the clamping ring, and a third control switch for controlling the drive mechanism. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the partition, and the drive mechanism is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate. The clamping ring... A rubber layer is provided on the inner circumferential wall of the chamber, which is concentric with the cylinder and abuts against the ring. The inner diameter of the rubber layer is equal to the outer diameter of the cylinder. The third control switch is fixedly installed on the slide plate. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the slide plate. A through hole is opened on the bottom wall of the second chamber for the connecting rod to pass through. A foot pedal is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod. A first ultraviolet lamp is provided in both the upper chamber and the first chamber. A first control switch for controlling the first ultraviolet lamp is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the chamber. A vent pipe is connected to the bottom end of the second chamber. The end of the vent pipe away from the second chamber is connected to the upper chamber. A second ultraviolet lamp is provided in the second chamber. A second control switch for controlling the second ultraviolet lamp is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the chamber.
2. The glove-wearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second chamber is provided with an elastic reset member. The top end of the elastic reset member is fixedly connected to the slide plate, and the bottom end of the elastic reset member is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the second chamber.
3. The glove-wearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first chamber has a feeding port on its side wall, and a sealing door is installed at the feeding port to seal the feeding port.
4. The glove-wearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first chamber is connected to an air extraction pipe, and the end of the air extraction pipe away from the first chamber is connected to an air pump.
5. The glove-wearing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limit block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first chamber.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic glove wearing device
CN112245015A
Protective gloves dresses device for disinfection
CN206995335U