Side form library device for concrete components

Through the combined structure of the groove frame and the flip piece, the damage caused by direct contact of the edge mold is solved, independent support and spaced placement of the edge mold is realized, the safety and operation convenience of the edge mold library are improved, and the production cost is reduced.

CN116276865BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25SHANGHAI JOHNSON ARCHITECTURAL & ENG DESIGN CONSULTANTS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310325634.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-03-30
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2043-03-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing side mold library, the direct contact between the side mold and the side mold causes damage to the raised parts such as guide pins, affecting the production process of concrete prefabricated components.

Method used

The combined structure of the groove frame and the flip piece is adopted to realize independent support and spaced placement of the edge mold. Through the design of the limit structure and baffle, the edge mold rotates between different preset positions, prevent contact and simplify the placement and removal process.

Benefits of technology

It realizes independent support and spaced placement of edge molds, protects protruding parts such as guide pins, improves the safety and operational convenience of edge mold libraries, and reduces production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a side form library device for concrete components, including a trough-shaped frame and a plurality of flipping members. The trough-shaped frame includes two vertically arranged trough-shaped brackets, both of which have placing grooves. The two placing grooves are arranged oppositely to form a placing space. The flipping member includes a placing plate rotatably arranged on the trough-shaped bracket. The flipping members on the two trough-shaped brackets are arranged at intervals, and the placing plates at corresponding positions match each other. A limiting structure is provided on each of the two trough-shaped brackets corresponding to each flipping member, which can limit the placing plate at a first preset position or a second preset position. At the first preset position, the placing plate is located outside the placing groove, and the side form can pass through the placing plate on the placing groove. At the second preset position, at least part of the placing plate is located inside the placing groove, and the side form can be placed on the placing plate. The side form library device for concrete components of the present invention realizes the independent support and spaced placement of the side forms, preventing the damage of raised parts such as guide pins due to direct contact between the side forms and the side forms.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of prefabricated building mold repositories, and further relates to the side mold repository device for concrete components. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of concrete precast components, taking and placing side molds is an important technological step. In the existing traditional side mold repository, the two sides are I-shaped slot iron racks, and the molds are stacked into the repository along the slots, with the side molds directly contacting each other. With the continuous optimization and design of side molds, there are more protruding parts such as guide pins at the bottom of the optimized side molds. Directly stacking them into the existing side mold repository will cause the side molds to be unevenly placed, resulting in tipping over, and thus the side mold repository will be in a mess, which is not conducive to the taking and placing of side molds, and ultimately affects the entire process of concrete precast component production. Therefore, it has become an urgent need to study a stable and convenient side mold repository device. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Aiming at the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a side mold repository device for concrete components, which realizes the independent support and spaced placement of side molds, and prevents the damage of protruding parts such as guide pins caused by direct contact between side molds.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a side mold repository device for concrete components, including a trough-shaped frame and a plurality of flipping members; the trough-shaped frame includes two vertically arranged trough-shaped brackets, and both of the two trough-shaped brackets have placement grooves, and the two placement grooves are arranged oppositely to form a placement space; the flipping member includes a placement plate, and the placement plate is rotatably arranged on the trough-shaped bracket, and the flipping members on the two trough-shaped brackets are all arranged at intervals and the placement plates at corresponding positions match each other; a limiting structure is arranged on each of the two trough-shaped brackets corresponding to each flipping member, and the limiting structure can limit the placement plate at a first preset position or a second preset position. At the first preset position, the placement plate is located outside the placement groove, and the side mold can pass through the placement plate on the placement groove; at the second preset position, at least part of the placement plate is located inside the placement groove, and the side mold can be placed along the placement groove onto the placement plate.

[0005] In some embodiments, the flipping member further includes a baffle, the baffle forms a set angle with the placement plate, and the connection part between the baffle and the placement plate is rotatably installed on the trough-shaped bracket. When the placement plate rotates to the second preset position, the baffle can abut against the upper baffle, so that the upper placement plate rotates from the first preset position to a third preset position between the first preset position and the second preset position. At this time, at least part of the upper placement plate is located inside the placement groove, so that a side mold can be placed onto the upper placement plate.

[0006] When the side formwork is placed on the placing plate at the bottom, the placing plate at the bottom rotates to the second preset position, and the baffle at the bottom rotates with the placing plate at the bottom and pushes the baffle above, so that the placing plate above rotates from the first preset position to the third preset position. Then, the side formwork is placed on the placing plate above. The placing plate above rotates to the second preset position, and the baffle above rotates with the placing plate above and pushes the baffle further above, so that the placing plate further above rotates from the first preset position to the third preset position, thereby enabling the side formwork to be sequentially placed on the placing plate at the third preset position.

[0007] In some embodiments, the baffle has a stepped surface, including a first plate, a second plate, and a third plate. The first plate is connected to the placing plate; one end of the second plate is connected to the first plate, and the other end is connected to the third plate; when the placing plate is in the first preset position, the third plate is lower than the first plate and there is a set spacing between the third plate and the first plate.

[0008] In some embodiments, an elastic member is further provided on each of the flipping members. One end of the elastic member is connected to the placing plate, and the other end is connected to the channel-shaped bracket, capable of pushing the placing plate to reset to the first preset position;

[0009] When placing the side formwork, the placing plate rotates from the first preset position or the third preset position to the second preset position and squeezes the elastic member;

[0010] After removing the side formwork at the top, the elastic member at the top pushes the placing plate at the top to rotate from the second preset position to the third preset position, and the baffle at the top abuts against the baffle below; when removing the side formwork below, the elastic member at the top continues to push the placing plate at the top to rotate from the third preset position to the first preset position, and the side formwork below can pass through the placing plate at the top. At the same time, the elastic member below also pushes the placing plate below to rotate from the second preset position to the third preset position, and the baffle below abuts against the baffle further below, thereby enabling the side formwork to be sequentially removed from the placing plate at the second preset position.

[0011] In some embodiments, the limiting structure includes reserved hole positions, which are arranged at intervals on the bottom of the groove of the channel-shaped bracket and are provided corresponding to each of the flipping members;

[0012] When placing the side formwork, the placing plate rotates to the second preset position and abuts against the bottom of the reserved hole position, so that after placing the side formwork, the placing plate rotates to at most the second preset position.

[0013] In some embodiments, the lowermost reserved hole is smaller than the other reserved holes, so that when the side form is not placed, the lowermost placing plate is in the third preset position, and the placing plates at other positions are in the first preset position; and when the side form is placed, the lowermost placing plate rotates between the third preset position and the second preset position, and the placing plates at other positions can rotate between the first preset position and the second preset position.

[0014] In some embodiments, the limiting structure further includes a limiting plate, which is arranged at intervals on the outer side of the bottom of the trough-shaped bracket and corresponds to each of the flipping members.

[0015] After the side form is taken out, the placing plate rotates to the first preset position, and the baffle abuts against the limiting plate, so that the placing plate can rotate to the first preset position at most.

[0016] In some embodiments, a guiding plate is further arranged at the top of the trough-shaped bracket. The guiding plate forms a guiding groove, and the guiding groove communicates with the placing groove and the top opening of the guiding groove is larger than the top opening of the placing groove.

[0017] In some embodiments, a base is further included. A plurality of mounting holes are arranged on the base at intervals. Bottom plates are arranged at the bottoms of the two trough-shaped brackets, and the two bottom plates can be mounted in the mounting holes with different spacings, so as to adjust the distance between the two trough-shaped brackets.

[0018] In some embodiments, the number of the trough-shaped brackets is multiple, and the multiple trough-shaped brackets are mounted on the base at intervals.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the side form library device for concrete components provided by the present invention has the following

[0020] Advantages:

[0021] 1. After the side forms are placed, there are intervals between the placing plates, realizing independent support and spaced placement of the side forms, and preventing damage to protruding parts such as guide pins caused by direct contact between the side forms.

[0022] 2. After the side forms are placed, the lower baffle can rotate relative to the trough-shaped bracket and abut against the upper baffle, pushing the upper placing plate to rotate, realizing the movement connection between the upper placing plate and the lower placing plate, making it more labor-saving and convenient to clamp and place the side forms, with a simple structure and ingenious concept.

[0023] 3. Reserved hole positions are arranged at corresponding positions of the trough-shaped bracket for the flipping members. When the side form is placed, the reserved hole positions can limit the flipping members in the second preset position.

[0024] 4. A limiting plate is also provided at the corresponding position of the trough-shaped bracket for the flipping member. After the side form is taken out, the limiting plate can limit the flipping member at the first preset position;

[0025] 5. The reserved hole positions at the bottommost part are smaller than those at other positions, so that the placing plate at the bottommost part rotates between the third preset position and the second preset position, improving the safety of the side form library device. The placing plates at other positions rotate between the first preset position and the second preset position, and the whole process of placing and clamping the side form can be realized without manual intervention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The above characteristics, technical features, advantages and implementation manners of the present invention will be further described below in a clear and understandable manner in combination with the drawings in the preferred embodiments.

[0027] Figure 1 is an overall view of the side form library device of the concrete member without the side form placed;

[0028] Figure 2 is a bottom view of the trough-shaped bracket;

[0029] Figure 3 is a top view of the trough-shaped bracket;

[0030] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of the flipping member;

[0031] Figure 5 is an overall view of the side form library device of the concrete member with the side form placed;

[0032] Figure 6 is a structural diagram of multiple groups of trough-shaped brackets.

[0033] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0034] Trough-shaped frame 1, trough-shaped bracket 11, placing groove 111, reserved hole position 112, hole frame 113, limiting plate 114, guiding plate 115, guiding groove 1151, bottom plate 116, flipping member 2, placing plate 21, rotating shaft 22, baffle 23, first plate 231, second plate 232, third plate 233, elastic member 24, base 3, mounting hole 31. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts, and other embodiments can also be obtained.

[0036] To simplify the drawings, only the parts related to the invention are schematically shown in each figure, and they do not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, to simplify the drawings for easy understanding, for components with the same structure or function in some figures, only one of them is schematically shown, or only one of them is labeled. In this article, "one" not only means "only this one", but also can mean "more than one" situation.

[0037] It should be further understood that the term "and / or" used in the specification and appended claims of this application refers to any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of the related listed items, and includes these combinations.

[0038] In this article, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", and "couple" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0039] In addition, in the description of this application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. It should be noted that the above embodiments can be freely combined according to needs. The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

[0040] Refer to 1 to Figure 3, the present invention provides a side form library device for concrete components, including a trough-shaped frame 1 and a number of flipping members 2. The trough-shaped frame 1 includes two vertically arranged trough-shaped supports 11, and both of the two trough-shaped supports 11 have placing grooves 111. The two placing grooves 111 are arranged oppositely to form a placing space; the flipping member 2 includes a placing plate 21, and the placing plate 21 is rotatably arranged on the trough-shaped support 11. The placing plates 21 on the two trough-shaped supports 11 are both arranged at intervals and the placing plates 21 at corresponding positions match each other; for each flipping member 2 on the two trough-shaped supports 11, a limiting structure is provided, and the limiting structure can limit the placing plate 21 at a first preset position or a second preset position of the trough-shaped support 11. At the first preset position, the placing plate 21 is relatively located outside the placing groove 111, and the side form can pass through the placing plate 21 on the placing groove 111; at the second preset position, the placing plate 21 is relatively located inside the placing groove 111, and the side form can be placed along the placing groove 111 onto the placing plate 21. For some embodiments, the limiting structure of the lowermost flipping member 2 can be only used to limit the lowermost placing plate 21 at the second preset position, because at least part of the structure of the lowermost placing plate 21 can always be located inside the placing groove 111 without affecting the placing and taking out of the side form.

[0041] In this embodiment, the placing grooves 111 of the two trough-shaped supports 11 are opposite to each other. The two ends of the side form can be placed into the placing grooves 111 along the top openings of the trough-shaped supports 11 and placed on the placing plates 21. There is a spacing between the upper placing plate 21 and the lower placing plate 21, so that after the side forms are placed, the side forms do not contact each other, realizing the independent support and spaced placement of the side forms, and protecting the protruding parts such as the guide pins on the side forms from being damaged; at the same time, the placing plate 21 can rotate between the first preset position and the second preset position of the trough-shaped support 11. At the first preset position, the side form can pass through the placing plate 21 on the placing groove 111; at the second preset position, the side form can be placed along the placing groove 111 onto the placing plate 21, enabling the side form to be normally placed and taken out. Moreover, the side form library device is also provided with a limiting structure, which can limit the placing plate 21 at the first preset position and the second preset position of the trough-shaped support 11, enabling the placing plate 21 to rotate within an effective range, improving the safety during the placing and taking out process of the side form, and at the same time, the whole side form library device has a simple structure and low cost, and can reduce costs and increase efficiency.

[0042] Specifically, when placing the first side mold, first rotate the bottommost placement plate 21 to the second preset position, and rotate the placement plates 21 at other positions to the first preset position. Then place the first side mold along the placement groove 111 onto the bottommost placement plate 21. When placing the second side mold, first rotate the placement plate 21 above the first side mold from the first preset position to the second preset position, and then place the second side mold along the placement groove 111 onto the placement plate 21 above the first side mold, so that side molds can be sequentially placed onto the placement plates 21 in the second preset position. When removing the first side mold, first remove the second side mold above, then rotate the placement plate 21 above the first side mold from the second preset position to the first preset position, and then remove the first side mold.

[0043] It should be noted that in the optimal state, when in the first preset position, the placement plate 21 on the placement path is in parallel abutment with the bottom of the placement groove 111 of the groove-shaped bracket 11. When placing the side mold, the side mold is not likely to touch the placement plate 21 on the placement path, and the placement process is smoother and more convenient. When in the second preset position, the placement plate 21 forms a right angle with the bottom of the placement groove 111 of the groove-shaped bracket 11. When the placement plate 21 abuts against the side mold, the side mold is not likely to fall off, and the fixing effect after placement is excellent. At the same time, during the placement and removal of the side mold, at least part of the structure of the lowermost placement plate 21 can always be located within the placement groove 111, so that the side mold cannot pass through the last placement plate 21, but it does not affect the side mold passing through other placement plates 21 on the placement path.

[0044] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 Furthermore, the flipping member 2 further includes a baffle 23. The baffle 23 forms a set angle with the placement plate 21. The connection between the baffle 23 and the placement plate 21 is rotatably installed on the groove-shaped bracket 11. When the placement plate 21 rotates to the second preset position, the baffle 23 can abut against the baffle 23 above, so that the placement plate 21 above rotates from the first preset position to the third preset position between the first preset position and the second preset position. At this time, at least part of the placement plate 21 above is located within the placement groove 111, so that a side mold can be placed onto the placement plate 21 above. When the side mold is placed on the bottom placement plate 21 and the bottom placement plate 21 rotates to the second preset position, the bottom baffle 23 rotates with the bottom placement plate 21 and pushes the baffle 23 above, so that the placement plate 21 above rotates from the first preset position to the third preset position, and then a side mold is placed onto the placement plate 21 above. The placement plate 21 above rotates to the second preset position, and the baffle 23 above rotates with the placement plate 21 above and pushes the baffle 23 further above, so that the placement plate 21 further above rotates from the first preset position to the third preset position, so that side molds can be sequentially placed onto the placement plates 21 in the third preset position.

[0045] In this embodiment, through the structural setting of the flipping member 2 and the setting of the spacing between the flipping members 2, after the side mold is placed, the lower baffle 23 can rotate relative to the channel-shaped bracket 11 and abut against the upper baffle 23, pushing the upper placing plate 21 to rotate, realizing the motion connection between the upper placing plate 21 and the lower placing plate 21, making it more labor-saving and convenient to clamp and place the side mold, with a simple structure and ingenious concept.

[0046] Specifically, the connection part between the placing plate 21 and the baffle 23 is installed at the bottom of the groove of the channel-shaped bracket 11, so that the baffle 23 rotates following the rotation of the placing plate 21. The mutual abutment between the lower baffle 23 and the upper baffle 23 causes the lower placing plate 21 to rotate to the second preset position after the side mold is placed. At this time, the lower placing plate 21 also drives the lower baffle 23 to rotate relative to the channel-shaped bracket 11 and abut against the upper baffle 23, causing the upper baffle 23 to rotate relative to the channel-shaped bracket 11 and drive the upper placing plate 21 to rotate from the first preset position to the third preset position, so that the side mold can be placed on the placing plate 21 at the third preset position in sequence.

[0047] It should be noted that during the placement process of the side mold, the baffle 23 is always located outside the placement groove 11 of the channel-shaped bracket 11. At the third preset position, the placing plate 21 forms an acute angle with the bottom of the placement groove 111 of the channel-shaped bracket 11. In the optimal state, the placing plate 21 is perpendicular to the baffle 23. At the third preset position, the placing plate 21 forms a 45° angle with the bottom of the placement groove 111 of the channel-shaped bracket 11, and when placing the side mold, the side mold is more likely to abut against the placing plate 21.

[0048] Reference Figure 3 , preferably, the baffle 23 has a stepped surface, including a first plate 231, a second plate 232, and a third plate 233. The first plate 231 is connected to the placing plate 21; one end of the second plate 232 is connected to the first plate 231, and the other end is connected to the third plate 233; when the placing plate 21 is in the first preset position, the third plate 233 is lower than the first plate 231 and there is a set spacing between the third plate 233 and the first plate 231.

[0049] In this embodiment, the baffle 23 has a stepped surface. When the placing plate 21 is in the first preset position, the third plate 233 of the baffle 23 is lower than the first plate 231. When the lower placing plate 21 rotates, the third plate 233 of the lower baffle 23 can abut against the first plate 231 of the upper baffle 23 more quickly and conveniently and push the upper placing plate 21 to rotate, making the motion connection between the upper placing plate 21 and the lower placing plate 21 closer and faster.

[0050] Specifically, the third plate 233 is located on the side of the first plate 231 away from the channel-shaped bracket 11, and the second plate 232 forms an obtuse angle with the first plate 231 and the third plate 233.

[0051] It should be noted that in the optimal state, the first plate 231 is perpendicular to the placement plate 21, the third plate 233 is parallel to the first plate 231. When the placement plate 21 is at the first preset position, the second plate 232 is relatively far away from the groove-shaped bracket 11 and forms an angle of 149° with both the first plate 231 and the third plate 233.

[0052] Furthermore, each flipping member 2 is also provided with an elastic member 24. One end of the elastic member 24 is connected to the placement plate 21, and the other end is connected to the groove-shaped bracket 11, which can push the placement plate 21 back to the first preset position. When placing the side mold, the placement plate 21 rotates from the first preset position or the third preset position to the second preset position and pushes the elastic member 24. After removing the side mold at the top, the lower placement plate 21 rotates from the second preset position to the third preset position and the upper baffle 23 abuts against the lower baffle 23. When removing the lower side mold, the upper elastic member 24 continues to push the upper placement plate 21 to rotate from the third preset position to the first preset position, and the lower side mold can pass through the upper placement plate 21. At the same time, the lower elastic member 24 also pushes the lower placement plate 21 to rotate from the second preset position to the third preset position and the lower baffle 23 abuts against the lower baffle 23 below, so that the side mold can be taken out from the placement plate 21 at the second preset position in sequence.

[0053] In this embodiment, after removing the side mold, the elastic member 24 can automatically rotate the placement plate 21 to the first preset position without manually rotating the placement plate 21, and the side mold can be continuously removed, greatly improving the efficiency of side mold storage. At the same time, it also prevents the placement plate 21 from not returning to the first preset position after removing the side mold, resulting in a collision between the side mold and the placement plate 21 when taking out the side mold next time, ensuring the smoothness of the upper placement groove 111 when taking out the side mold next time and improving the safety performance of the side mold library device.

[0054] Specifically, the elastic member 24 includes a torsion spring. When placing the side mold, the placement plate 21 rotates and pushes the torsion spring. After removing the side mold at the top, the upper torsion spring releases its elasticity to push the upper placement plate 21 to rotate from the second preset position to the third preset position. At this time, the upper baffle 23 abuts against the lower baffle 23. When the lower side mold is removed, the upper torsion spring pushes the upper placement plate 21 to rotate from the third preset position to the first preset position, and the lower side mold passes through the upper placement plate 21 in the placement groove 111. The upper placement plate 21 does not affect the clamping of the lower side mold. At this time, the lower torsion spring will also push the lower placement plate 21 to rotate from the second preset position to the third preset position, and the lower baffle 23 abuts against the lower baffle 23 below, so that the side mold can be taken out from the placement plate 21 at the second preset position in sequence.

[0055] It should be noted that the elastic member 24 can also be other structures with elastic deformation.

[0056] In a modified embodiment, a motor is further provided on the channel-shaped bracket 11, and the driving end of the motor is connected to the placing plate 21, capable of pushing the placing plate 21 to rotate between a first preset position and a second preset position.

[0057] Furthermore, the limiting structure includes reserved hole positions 112, which are arranged at intervals on the bottom of the groove of the channel-shaped bracket 11 and correspond to each flipping member 2; after placing the side mold, the placing plate 21 rotates to the second preset position and abuts against the bottom of the reserved hole position 112, so that after placing the side mold, the placing plate 21 can at most rotate to the second preset position.

[0058] In this embodiment, reserved hole positions 112 are provided at corresponding positions of the channel-shaped bracket 11 for the placing plate 21. When placing the side mold, the reserved hole positions 112 can limit the placing plate 21 at the second preset position; after placing the side mold, both ends of the side mold can be placed on corresponding positions of two channel-shaped brackets 11 and on the placing plate 21 at the second preset position. At the same time, when the placing plate 21 rotates to the second preset position, the placing plate 21 can be clamped with the bottom of the reserved hole position 112, so that the placing plate 21 can at most only rotate to the second preset position, and the side mold can be safely placed on the placing plate 21, preventing the placing plate 21 from continuing to rotate due to the self-weight of the side mold, resulting in the side mold falling off the placing plate 21, ensuring the placing safety effect of the side mold library device.

[0059] It should be noted that when the placing plate 21 rotates from the first preset position to the third preset position, the placing plate 21 will pass through the reserved hole position 112 and enter the placing groove 111 of the channel-shaped bracket 11.

[0060] Furthermore, a number of hole brackets 113 arranged at intervals are provided on the outer side walls of the two channel-shaped brackets 11. The placing plate 21 is also provided with a rotating shaft 22, and the rotating shaft 22 is sleeved in the hole brackets 113, and the placing plate 21 can rotate around the central axis of the hole brackets 113.

[0061] Furthermore, the limiting structure further includes a limiting plate 114, which is arranged at intervals on the outer side of the bottom of the groove of the channel-shaped bracket 11 and corresponds to each flipping member 2; after taking out the side mold, the placing plate 21 can rotate to the first preset position, and the baffle 23 abuts against the limiting plate 114, so that the placing plate 21 can at most rotate to the first preset position.

[0062] In this embodiment, a limiting plate 114 is also provided at the corresponding position of the channel-shaped bracket 11 for the placing plate 21. After taking out the side mold, the limiting plate 114 can limit the placing plate 21 at the first preset position; after taking out the side mold, the elastic member 24 releases elasticity to push the placing plate 21 to rotate from the third preset position to the first preset position and abut against the limiting plate 114, preventing the placing plate 21 from exceeding the first preset position when the elastic member 24 releases elasticity, so that the upper placing plate 21 collides with the lower placing plate 21, ensuring the placing safety effect of the side mold library device.

[0063] In a modified embodiment, the bottom of the placement groove 111 of the two channel-shaped brackets 11 is hollowed out, and limiting plates 114 are provided on both the inner side and the outer side of the channel-shaped brackets 11, so that the rotation range of the placement plate 21 is limited between a first preset position and a second preset position.

[0064] Furthermore, the reserved hole positions 112 at the bottommost part are smaller than the other reserved hole positions 112. When no side mold is placed, the bottommost placement plate 21 is in a third preset position, and the placement plates 21 at other positions are in the first preset position. Moreover, when the side mold is placed, the bottommost placement plate 21 rotates between the third preset position and the second preset position, while the placement plates 21 at other positions can rotate between the first preset position and the second preset position.

[0065] In this embodiment, the reserved hole positions 112 at the bottommost part are smaller than the reserved hole positions 112 at other positions, so that the bottommost placement plate 21 rotates between the third preset position and the second preset position, and the placement plates 21 at other positions can rotate between the first preset position and the second preset position. Without manual intervention, the whole process of placing and clamping the side mold can be realized. After all the side molds are taken out at the same time, the bottommost placement plate 21 is still in the third preset position and is always relatively located in the placement groove 111, so that when clamping the side mold, there is always a placement plate 21 in the placement space, improving the safety when clamping the side mold.

[0066] It should be noted that when the placement plate 21 is in the first preset position, both ends of the placement plate 21 are located outside the placement groove 111 of the channel-shaped bracket 11. When the placement plate 21 is in the second preset position or the third preset position, the end of the placement plate 21 far from the channel-shaped bracket 11 is located inside the placement groove 111.

[0067] Furthermore, a guiding plate 115 is further provided at the top of the channel-shaped bracket 11. The guiding plate 115 forms a guiding groove 1151. The guiding groove 1151 is communicated with the placement groove 111 and the top opening of the guiding groove 1151 is larger than the top opening of the placement groove 111.

[0068] In this embodiment, a guiding plate 115 is further provided at the top of the channel-shaped bracket 11. The guiding plate 115 forms a guiding groove 1151 communicated with the placement groove 111, and the top opening of the guiding groove 1151 is larger than the top opening of the placement groove 111, which is convenient for placing the side mold into the placement groove 111 from the guiding opening.

[0069] Furthermore, a base 3 is further included. A plurality of installation holes 31 are provided on the base 3 at intervals. Bottom plates 116 are provided at the bottoms of the two channel-shaped brackets 11. The two bottom plates 116 can be installed in the installation holes 31 with different spacings, so as to be able to adjust the distance between the two channel-shaped brackets 11.

[0070] In this embodiment, two slot-shaped brackets 11 are installed on the mounting holes 31 on the base 3. By selecting the mounting holes 31 with different spacings, the distance between the two slot-shaped brackets 11 can be controlled, so that the side mold library device has a wider range of application.

[0071] Specifically, the base 3 is an I-shaped base.

[0072] In a modified embodiment, mounting grooves are provided at intervals on the base 3 , and the bottoms of the two groove-shaped brackets 11 can be installed in the mounting grooves.

[0073] refer to Figure 6 Furthermore, there are multiple slot frames 1, and the multiple slot frames 1 are installed on the base 3 at intervals.

[0074] In this embodiment, a plurality of slot frames 1 are arranged at intervals on the base 3, which can greatly increase the number of side molds stored in the side mold library device.

[0075] It should be noted that the above embodiments can be freely combined as needed. The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Side formwork library device for concrete components, characterized in that, Comprising: A trough-shaped frame, including two vertically arranged trough-shaped brackets, both of the two trough-shaped brackets having placing grooves, the two placing grooves being oppositely arranged to form a placing space; A plurality of flipping members, the flipping member including a placing plate, the flipping member being rotatably arranged on the trough-shaped bracket, the flipping members on the two trough-shaped brackets being spaced apart and the placing plates at corresponding positions being mutually matched; On each of the two trough-shaped brackets, a limiting structure is provided corresponding to each flipping member, the limiting structure being capable of limiting the placing plate at a first preset position or a second preset position. At the first preset position, the placing plate is located outside the placing groove, and the side form can pass through the placing plate on the placing groove; At the second preset position, at least part of the placing plate is located inside the placing groove, and the side form can be placed along the placing groove onto the placing plate; The flipping member further includes a baffle, the baffle forming a set angle with the placing plate, the connection between the baffle and the placing plate being rotatably installed on the trough-shaped bracket. When the placing plate rotates to the second preset position, the baffle can abut against the upper baffle, causing the upper placing plate to rotate from the first preset position to a third preset position between the first preset position and the second preset position. At this time, at least part of the upper placing plate is located inside the placing groove, so that the side form can be placed onto the upper placing plate; When the side form is placed on the bottom placing plate, the bottom placing plate rotates to the second preset position, and the bottom baffle rotates with the bottom placing plate and pushes the upper baffle, causing the upper placing plate to rotate from the first preset position to the third preset position. Then, the side form is placed onto the upper placing plate. The upper placing plate rotates to the second preset position, and the upper baffle rotates with the upper placing plate and pushes the further upper baffle, causing the further upper placing plate to rotate from the first preset position to the third preset position, so that the side form can be sequentially placed onto the placing plates at the third preset position.

2. The side form library device for concrete members according to claim 1, wherein The baffle has a stepped surface, including a first plate, a second plate and a third plate. The first plate is connected to the placing plate; one end of the second plate is connected to the first plate, and the other end is connected to the third plate; when the placing plate is at the first preset position, the third plate is lower than the first plate and there is a set distance between the third plate and the first plate.

3. The side form library device for concrete members according to claim 1, wherein An elastic member is further provided on each flipping member, one end of the elastic member being connected to the placing plate and the other end being connected to the trough-shaped bracket, capable of pushing the placing plate to reset to the first preset position; When placing the side form, the placing plate rotates from the first preset position or the third preset position to the second preset position and compresses the elastic member; After taking out the top side form, the top elastic member pushes the top placing plate to rotate from the second preset position to the third preset position and the top baffle abuts against the lower baffle; After the lower side form is taken out, the elastic member at the top continues to push the placing plate at the top to rotate from the third preset position to the first preset position, so that the lower side form can pass through the placing plate at the top. At the same time, the elastic member at the lower part also pushes the placing plate at the lower part to rotate from the second preset position to the third preset position, and the baffle at the lower part abuts against the baffle further below, so that the side form can be taken out from the placing plate at the second preset position in sequence.

4. The side form library device for concrete components according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the limiting structure includes reserved hole positions, which are arranged at intervals on the bottom of the groove of the groove-shaped bracket and are provided corresponding to each of the flipping members; When placing the side form, the placing plate rotates to the second preset position and abuts against the bottom of the reserved hole position, so that after the side form is placed, the placing plate rotates to the second preset position at most.

5. The side form library device for concrete components according to claim 4, characterized in that the reserved hole position at the bottommost part is smaller than the other reserved hole positions, so that when no side form is placed, the placing plate at the bottommost part is in the third preset position, and the placing plates at other positions are in the first preset position; and when placing the side form, the placing plate at the bottommost part rotates between the third preset position and the second preset position, while the placing plates at other positions can rotate between the first preset position and the second preset position.

6. The side form library device for concrete components according to claim 4, characterized in that the limiting structure further includes limiting plates, which are arranged at intervals on the outer side of the bottom of the groove of the groove-shaped bracket and are provided corresponding to each of the flipping members; After the side form is taken out, the placing plate rotates to the first preset position, and the baffle abuts against the limiting plate, so that the placing plate rotates to the first preset position at most.

7. The side form library device for concrete components according to claim 1, characterized in that a guiding plate is further provided at the top of the groove-shaped bracket, the guiding plate forms a guiding groove, the guiding groove is communicated with the placing groove, and the top opening of the guiding groove is larger than the top opening of the placing groove.

8. The side form library device for concrete components according to claim 1, characterized in that it further includes a base, and a plurality of mounting holes arranged at intervals are provided on the base. Bottom plates are provided at the bottoms of both of the groove-shaped brackets, and the two bottom plates can be mounted in the mounting holes with different spacings, so as to be able to adjust the distance between the two groove-shaped brackets.

9. The side form library device for concrete components according to claim 8, characterized in that the number of the groove-shaped brackets is multiple, and the multiple groove-shaped brackets are mounted on the base at intervals.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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