Cable reel device

Abstract

The present invention discloses a cable reeling device, belonging to the field of cable production technology. The device comprises a base, a movable assembly, and a winding reel. The base is L-shaped, and the movable assembly is disposed on a horizontal portion of the base. The winding reel is plugged into the movable assembly and the movable assembly drives the winding reel to move toward the vertical portion of the base. The vertical portion of the base disengages the winding reel from the movable assembly and drives the winding reel to rotate. The present invention effectively replaces the winding reel, reduces installation time, and provides more stable cable winding.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cable production, and in particular relates to a cable winding device. Background Art

[0002] At present, after the cable production is completed, the cable needs to be reeled in and wound onto a reel for storage. In order to reduce the workload of workers, a reeling device is used to reel the cable.

[0003] In the actual use of the prior art winding device, the operator generally manually rotates the nut to fix the winding reel. This process is not only time-consuming, but also reduces the operator's production efficiency and the degree of automation of the device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cable winding device to solve the problem that in the actual use of the winding device in the prior art, the operator generally fixes the winding reel by manually turning the nut, which not only takes a long time, but also reduces the operator's production efficiency and reduces the degree of automation of the device.

[0005] A cable winding device includes a base, a movable component and a winding drum. The base is L-shaped and the movable component is provided on the horizontal part of the base. The winding drum is plugged into the movable component and the movable component drives the winding drum to move toward the vertical part of the base. The vertical part of the base causes the winding drum to separate from the movable component and drives the winding drum to rotate.

[0006] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a moving seat, a screw, a pressure block and a spring, the interior of the horizontal part of the base is provided with a cavity along its length direction and the screw is rotatably connected between the two sides of the cavity, the screw is threadedly connected to the moving seat and the moving seat is slidably connected to the cavity, the interior of the moving seat is provided with a fixed cavity and the interior of the fixed cavity is slidably connected to the sliding seat, the top of the sliding seat is provided with two plug-in blocks and the two plug-in blocks pass through the moving seat upward, the plug-in blocks are plugged into the bottom of the winding reel, and a plurality of springs are fixedly connected between the bottom of the sliding seat and the bottom of the fixed cavity, the left end of the sliding seat is fixedly connected to the pressure block and the top of the pressure block is an inclined structure, the vertical part of the base is horizontally provided with the pressure block and the bottom of the pressure block is also an inclined structure.

[0007] Preferably, there are two pressure-bearing blocks and two pressure-resisting blocks, the pressure-bearing blocks correspond to the pressure-resisting blocks one by one, and the pressure-bearing blocks and the pressure-resisting blocks are respectively arranged on both sides of the inserting block.

[0008] Preferably, the winding reel includes a fixed disc and a connecting rod, the two ends of the connecting rod are symmetrically fixedly connected to the fixed disc, the bottom of the fixed disc on both sides is provided with a slot corresponding to the plug block, and a counterweight block is also provided on the fixed disc, a through hole is provided in the middle of the connecting rod and the through hole is a cross-shaped structure, and a through rod corresponding to the through hole is provided on the vertical part of the base.

[0009] Preferably, a reinforcement component is further provided on the horizontal part of the base, and the reinforcement component includes a fixed seat, a lifting cylinder and an insertion rod. The fixed seat is parallel to the vertical part of the base and a slot corresponding to the winding disk is opened in the middle of the fixed seat. The lifting cylinder is fixed to the top of the fixed seat and an insertion rod is provided at the movable end of the lifting cylinder. The end of the through rod is rotatably connected to a reinforcement block through a bearing. A vertical socket is opened at the end of the reinforcement block and the socket corresponds to the insertion rod.

[0010] Preferably, the side of the sliding seat is provided with a socket corresponding to the slot, and the middle of the socket is also provided with a through hole corresponding to the through rod, the reinforcement block passes through the through hole on the socket and the reinforcement block is located on the outside of the socket.

[0011] Preferably, a sliding rod parallel to the screw is also provided in the cavity, the sliding rod passes through the movable seat and is slidably connected to the movable seat, a driving motor 1 is fixedly connected to the outside of the base and the driving motor 1 is fixedly connected to the end of the screw, and a driving motor 2 is fixedly connected to the vertical part of the base, and the driving motor 2 drives the through rod to rotate.

[0012] The present invention has the following advantages:

[0013] The present invention requires manual alignment of the bottom slot of the winding drum with the plug-in block above the movable seat, and the winding drum is limited by the plug-in block, so that the moving assembly can synchronously drive the winding drum to move when the movable seat is driven to move. When the winding drum gradually moves toward the vertical portion, the penetrating rod on the surface of the vertical portion will gradually be inserted into the through hole in the middle of the winding drum, and the pressure block will be gradually pressed downward by the pressure block, thereby causing the sliding seat to move downward in the fixed cavity, causing the spring to contract, and then the plug-in block will gradually move away from the slot, so that the winding drum as a whole can be separated from the movable seat, and the penetrating rod will be inserted into the through hole The through rod is used to drive the winding drum to rotate, thereby completing the subsequent cable winding function. In order to prevent the winding drum from slipping out of the through rod, the reinforcement block at the end of the through rod is also inserted into the through hole inside the socket. The reinforcement block is located in the through hole inside the socket. The reinforcement block can provide a support point for the through rod. At the same time, the socket limits the movement distance of the winding drum. The lifting cylinder drives the insertion rod to be inserted into the socket at the end of the reinforcement block, thereby limiting the rotation of the reinforcement block, making the rotation of the through rod more stable. The present invention effectively replaces the winding drum, reduces the installation time of the winding drum, and makes the winding cable more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a front view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the winding drum of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the winding drum of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding seat of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the through rod of the present invention.

[0020] in:

[0021] 1. Base; 10. Horizontal part; 11. Vertical part; 12. Second driving motor; 13. Through rod; 14. Pressure block;

[0022] 2. Moving assembly; 20. Screw; 21. Moving seat; 22. Fixed cavity; 23. Sliding seat; 24. Insert block; 25. Spring; 26. Sliding rod; 27. Pressure block; 28. Driving motor 1;

[0023] 3. Winding reel; 30. Fixed disc; 31. Connecting rod; 32. Slot; 33. Counterweight; 34. Through hole;

[0024] 4. Reinforcement assembly; 40. Fixing seat; 41. Lifting cylinder; 42. Insert rod; 43. Slot; 44. Connecting seat; 45. Reinforcement block; 46. Socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The specific implementation methods of the present invention will be further explained in detail below through the description of embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, so as to help those skilled in the art to have a more complete, accurate and in-depth understanding of the inventive concept and technical solution of the present invention.

[0026] like Figure 1-6 The cable winding device shown includes a base 1, a movable component 2 and a winding drum 3. The base 1 is an L-shaped structure and the movable component 2 is provided on the horizontal part of the base 1. The winding drum 3 is plugged into the movable component 2 and the movable component 2 drives the winding drum 3 to move toward the vertical part 11 of the base 1. The vertical part 11 of the base 1 disengages the winding drum 3 from the movable component 2 and drives the winding drum 3 to rotate.

[0027] The moving assembly 2 includes a moving seat 21, a screw 20, a pressure block 27 and a spring 25. The interior of the horizontal portion 10 of the base 1 is provided with a cavity along its length direction and the screw 20 is rotatably connected between the two sides of the cavity. The moving seat 21 is threadedly connected to the screw 20 and the moving seat 21 is slidably connected to the cavity. A fixed cavity 22 is provided inside the moving seat 21 and a sliding seat 23 is slidably connected to the interior of the fixed cavity 22. Two plug blocks 24 are provided on the top of the sliding seat 23 and the two plug blocks 24 pass through the moving seat 21 upward. The upper surface of the moving seat 21 is provided with sliding holes corresponding to the plug blocks 24. The block 24 is slidably connected to the sliding hole, and the insert block 24 is inserted into the bottom of the winding reel 3. A plurality of springs 25 are fixedly connected between the bottom of the sliding seat 23 and the bottom of the fixed cavity 22. The left end of the sliding seat 23 is fixedly connected to the pressure block 27 and the top of the pressure block 27 is an inclined structure. The vertical part 11 of the base 1 is horizontally provided with the pressure block 14 and the bottom of the pressure block 14 is also an inclined structure. There are two pressure blocks 27 and two pressure blocks 14. The pressure blocks 27 correspond to the pressure blocks 14 one by one and the pressure blocks 27 and the pressure blocks 14 are respectively arranged on both sides of the insert block 24. The winding reel 3 includes a fixed disc 30 and a connecting rod 31. The fixed disc 30 is symmetrically fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting rod 31. The bottom of the fixed disc 30 on both sides is provided with a slot 32 corresponding to the plug block 24. A counterweight block 33 is also provided on the fixed disc 30. A through hole 34 is provided in the middle of the connecting rod 31, and the through hole 34 is a cross-shaped structure. A through rod 13 corresponding to the through hole 34 is provided on the vertical portion 11 of the base 1.

[0028] In the initial state, the moving assembly 2 will drive the moving seat 21 away from the vertical portion 11 of the base 1, and then it is only necessary to manually align the bottom slot 32 of the winding drum 3 with the plug block 24 above the moving seat 21, and insert the plug block 24 into the slot 32 after alignment, and then limit the winding drum 3 by the plug block 24. In this way, when the moving assembly 2 drives the moving seat 21 to move, it can synchronously drive the winding drum 3 to move, and the driving motor 28 drives the screw 20 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw 20 can drive the moving seat 21 to gradually move the vertical portion 11 Due to the cooperation between the insert block 24 and the slot 32, the movement of the winding drum 3 can be made more stable. When the winding drum 3 gradually moves toward the vertical portion 11, the penetrating rod 13 on the surface of the vertical portion 11 will gradually be inserted into the through hole 34 in the middle of the winding drum 3. At the same time, the pressing block 14 on the surface of the vertical portion 11 will gradually stick to the pressure block 27. The pressing block 14 and the pressure block 27 are in a mutually cooperating inclined surface structure. Therefore, the pressing block 14 and the pressure block 27 are close to each other, and the pressure block 27 can be gradually pressed downward by the pressing block 14. The pressing block 27 causes the sliding seat 23 to move downward in the fixed cavity 22, causing the spring 25 to contract, thereby causing the insert block 24 to gradually move away from the slot 32, so that the winding drum 3 as a whole can be separated from the movable seat 21, and the through rod 13 is inserted into the through hole 34. Since the through rod 13 and the through hole 34 are in a cross-shaped structure, when the driving motor 12 rotates, the through rod 13 can be used to synchronously drive the winding drum 3 to rotate, thereby completing the subsequent cable winding function. After the cable is wound, the fixed disk 30 is also provided with a The counterweight block 33, when the winding drum 3 stops rotating, the existence of the counterweight block 33 can make the winding drum stop running quickly and reduce the rotation amplitude, so that it is convenient for the subsequent plug-in block 24 to be inserted into the slot 32, and the moving component 2 gradually drives the moving seat 21 away from the vertical portion 11, and then the pressure block 27 and the pressure block 14 are separated from each other, and the plug-in block 24 is gradually moved upward, so that the plug-in block 24 can be gradually inserted into the slot 32, and then the limitation of the winding drum 3 is completed, and the wound cable can be driven to gradually move away from the winding drum 3 so as to replace the new winding drum 3.

[0029] The horizontal portion 10 of the base 1 is also provided with a reinforcement assembly 4, comprising a fixed seat 40, a lifting cylinder 41, and an insertion rod 42. The fixed seat 40 is parallel to the vertical portion 11 of the base 1, and a slot 43 corresponding to the winding reel 3 is provided in the middle of the fixed seat 40. The lifting cylinder 41 is fixed to the top of the fixed seat 40, and an insertion rod 42 is provided at the movable end of the lifting cylinder 41. The end of the through rod 13 is rotatably connected to a reinforcement block 45 via a bearing. The end of the reinforcement block 45 is provided with a vertical socket 46 corresponding to the insertion rod 42. The side of the sliding seat 23 is provided with a socket 44 corresponding to the slot 43. The socket 44 also has a through hole corresponding to the through rod 13 in the middle. The reinforcement block 45 passes through the through hole of the socket 44 and is located on the outside of the socket 44.

[0030] Due to the rotation of the through rod 13 and the existence of centrifugal force, the winding drum 3 engaged on the surface of the through rod 13 may slide out of the through rod 13. Therefore, a plug-in seat 44 is provided at the end of the movable seat 21, and the plug-in seat 44 corresponds to the slot 43 inside the fixed seat 40. In this way, when the reinforcing block 45 at the end of the through rod 13 is also inserted into the through hole 34 inside the plug-in seat 44, the reinforcing block 45 is located in the through hole 34 inside the plug-in seat 44. Since the reinforcing block 45 is rotatably connected to the through rod 13, the rotation of the through rod 13 will not affect the reinforcing block 45. The reinforcing block 45 can provide a support point for the through rod 13. At the same time, the plug-in seat 44 limits the movement distance of the winding drum 3. In order to make the reinforcing block 45 more stable, a lifting cylinder 41 is provided at the top of the fixed seat 40. The lifting cylinder 41 drives the plug rod to be inserted into the socket 46 at the end of the reinforcing block 45, thereby limiting the rotation of the reinforcing block 45, making the rotation of the through rod 13 more stable.

[0031] The cavity is also provided with a sliding rod 26 parallel to the screw 20. The sliding rod 26 passes through the movable seat 21 and is slidably connected to the movable seat 21. The base 1 is fixedly connected to a drive motor 28 on the outside and the drive motor 28 is fixedly connected to the end of the screw 20. The vertical part 11 of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a drive motor 2 12, and the drive motor 2 12 drives the through rod 13 to rotate.

[0032] The slide rod 26 is slidably connected to the moving seat 21, which can limit the movement direction of the moving seat 21 so that it can only move along the length direction of the screw 20. The drive motor 1 28 and the drive motor 2 12 serve as the power of the screw 20 and the through rod 13, driving the winding drum 3 to move and rotate.

[0033] Working principle: In the initial state, the moving component 2 will drive the moving seat 21 away from the vertical part 11 of the base 1, and then you only need to manually align the bottom slot 32 of the winding drum 3 with the plug-in block 24 above the moving seat 21, and insert the plug-in block 24 into the slot 32 after alignment, and then limit the winding drum 3 through the plug-in block 24, so that when the moving component 2 drives the moving seat 21 to move, it can also drive the winding drum 3 to move synchronously, and the driving motor 28 drives the screw 20 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw 20 can drive the moving seat 21 to gradually move the vertical part 11. Due to the cooperation between the plug-in block 24 and the slot 32, the movement of the winding drum 3 can be made more stable. When the winding drum 3 gradually moves toward the vertical part 11, the vertical The through rod 13 on the surface of the upper part 11 will gradually be inserted into the through hole 34 in the middle of the winding drum 3, and the pressure block 14 on the surface of the vertical part 11 will gradually stick to the pressure block 27. The pressing blocks 14 and the pressure blocks 27 that stick to each other have an inclined surface structure that cooperates with each other. Therefore, the pressing blocks 14 and the pressure blocks 27 are close to each other, and the pressing blocks 27 can be pressed down step by step by the pressing blocks 14, thereby causing the sliding seat 23 to move downward in the fixed cavity 22, causing the spring 25 to contract, thereby causing the insert block 24 to gradually move away from the slot 32, so that the winding drum 3 as a whole can be separated from the movable seat 21, and the through rod 13 is inserted into the through hole 34. Since the through rod 13 and the through hole 34 are in a cross-shaped structure, when the driving When the motor 2 12 rotates, the through rod 13 can be used to synchronously drive the winding drum 3 to rotate, thereby completing the subsequent cable winding function. Due to the rotation of the through rod 13 and the existence of centrifugal force, the winding drum 3 engaged on the surface of the through rod 13 may slide out of the through rod 13. Therefore, a socket 44 is provided at the end of the movable seat 21, and the socket 44 corresponds to the slot 43 inside the fixed seat 40. In this way, when the reinforcement block 45 at the end of the through rod 13 is also inserted into the through hole 34 inside the socket 44, the reinforcement block 45 is located in the through hole 34 inside the socket 44. Since the reinforcement block 45 is rotatably connected to the through rod 13, the rotation of the through rod 13 will not affect the reinforcement block 45. 5 can provide a support point for the through rod 13, and at the same time, the plug-in seat 44 limits the movement distance of the winding drum 3. In order to make the reinforcement block 45 more stable, a lifting cylinder 41 is provided on the top of the fixed seat 40. The lifting cylinder 41 drives the plug-in rod to be inserted into the plug hole 46 at the end of the reinforcement block 45, thereby limiting the rotation of the reinforcement block 45, making the rotation of the through rod 13 more stable. After the cable is wound, the moving component 2 gradually drives the moving seat 21 away from the vertical portion 11, and then the pressure block 27 and the pressure block 14 are separated from each other, and the plug-in block 24 is gradually moved upward, so that the plug-in block 24 can be gradually inserted into the slot 32, and then the limitation of the winding drum 3 is completed, and the wound cable can be driven to gradually move away from the winding drum 3 so as to replace the new winding drum 3.

[0034] The present invention is described above by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as various non-substantial improvements are made using the inventive concept and technical solution of the present invention, or the inventive concept and technical solution are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable reeling device, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a base (1), a movable assembly (2) and a winding drum (3), wherein the base (1) is in an L-shaped structure and the movable assembly (2) is provided on the horizontal portion of the base (1), the winding drum (3) is plugged into the movable assembly (2) and the movable assembly (2) drives the winding drum (3) to move toward the vertical portion (11) of the base (1), and the vertical portion (11) of the base (1) causes the winding drum (3) to be separated from the movable assembly (2) and drives the winding drum (3) to rotate; The moving assembly (2) includes a moving seat (21), a screw (20), a pressure block (27) and a spring (25). The horizontal portion (10) of the base (1) has a cavity formed inside along its length direction and the screw (20) is rotatably connected between the two sides of the cavity. The screw (20) is threadedly connected to the moving seat (21) and the moving seat (21) is slidably connected to the cavity. The moving seat (21) has a fixed cavity (22) formed inside and the fixed cavity (22) is slidably connected to the sliding seat (23). Two plug-in blocks (24) are provided on the top of the sliding seat (23) and the two plug-in blocks (24) pass through the moving seat (21) upward. The plug-in blocks (24) are plugged into the bottom of the winding drum (3). The sliding seat (23) A plurality of springs (25) are fixedly connected between the bottom of the sliding seat (23) and the bottom of the fixed cavity (22); the left end of the sliding seat (23) is fixedly connected to the pressure block (27), and the top of the pressure block (27) is an inclined structure; the vertical portion (11) of the base (1) is horizontally provided with a pressure block (14), and the bottom of the pressure block (14) is also an inclined structure; The winding reel (3) comprises a fixed disc (30) and a connecting rod (31), the two ends of the connecting rod (31) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the fixed disc (30), the bottoms of the fixed discs (30) on both sides are provided with slots (32) corresponding to the insert blocks (24), the fixed disc (30) is further provided with a counterweight (33), the middle part of the connecting rod (31) is provided with a through hole (34) and the through hole (34) is in a cross-shaped structure, and the vertical part (11) of the base (1) is provided with a through rod (13) corresponding to the through hole (34).

2. A cable reeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two pressure blocks (27) and two pressure blocks (14). The pressure blocks (27) correspond to the pressure blocks (14) one by one, and the pressure blocks (27) and the pressure blocks (14) are respectively arranged on both sides of the insert block (24).

3. The cable reeling device according to claim 2, wherein: A reinforcement assembly (4) is further provided on the horizontal portion (10) of the base (1), and the reinforcement assembly (4) includes a fixed seat (40), a lifting cylinder (41) and an insertion rod (42). The fixed seat (40) is parallel to the vertical portion (11) of the base (1), and a slot (43) corresponding to the winding reel (3) is provided in the middle of the fixed seat (40). The lifting cylinder (41) is fixed to the top of the fixed seat (40), and an insertion rod (42) is provided at the movable end of the lifting cylinder (41). The end of the through rod (13) is rotatably connected to a reinforcement block (45) through a bearing. A vertical insertion hole (46) is provided at the end of the reinforcement block (45), and the insertion hole (46) corresponds to the insertion rod (42).

4. A cable reeling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side of the sliding seat (23) is provided with a socket (44) corresponding to the slot (43), and the middle of the socket (44) is also provided with a through hole corresponding to the through rod (13). The reinforcement block (45) passes through the through hole on the socket (44) and the reinforcement block (45) is located outside the socket (44).

5. The cable reeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod (26) parallel to the screw rod (20) is further provided in the cavity. The sliding rod (26) passes through the movable seat (21) and is slidably connected to the movable seat (21). A driving motor 1 (28) is fixedly connected to the outside of the base (1) and the driving motor 1 (28) is fixedly connected to the end of the screw rod (20). The vertical portion (11) of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a driving motor 2 (12), and the driving motor 2 (12) drives the through rod (13) to rotate.

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