A rope passer

By designing a rope passer, the problem of construction workers being unable to move continuously on horizontal safety ropes with excessive spans was solved. It provides a stable anchor point and smooth hook movement, ensuring construction safety and convenience, and reducing operating costs.

CN116350965BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06DECORATION CO LTD OF CHINA CONSTR 3RD ENG BUREAU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310334727.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-03-31
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2043-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When construction workers are working near the edge, horizontal safety ropes with excessively large spans can prevent the safety belt hooks from continuously shifting at the structural column, increasing the risk of falls. Existing technologies are difficult to provide stable fixing points and are inconvenient to operate.

Method used

Design a rope passer including a safety rope, rope buckle, guide groove, main housing, crescent bearing and self-locking wheel, which provides a stable fixing point and allows the safety belt hook to move smoothly through a mechanical slot connection, avoiding the need for "hook changing" operations.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a stable connection and smooth movement of the safety belt hook during construction, improving construction safety and convenience, reducing operating costs, and has a simple and reusable structure.

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Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of building engineering equipment, and particularly relates to a rope passing device, which comprises a safety protection rope, a rope buckle, a guide groove and a main shell, the guide groove is installed on both sides of the main shell, the number of the guide grooves is 2, half moon bearings are installed on both sides of the main shell, the number of the half moon bearings is 2, a through-length linear sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the half moon bearing, a steel ball sliding channel is arranged on the inner side wall of the half moon bearing, rotating steel balls are installed in the steel ball sliding channel, the number of the rotating steel balls is several, a self-locking wheel is installed on the inner side of the main shell, the rope buckle is slidably arranged on the inner side of the self-locking wheel, the rope buckle is composed of a hook connecting rod and a shuttle rod, the novel rope passing device provides a more stable and reliable anti-overturning fixing point for a horizontal safety protection rope, and also enables a safety belt hook to smoothly pass, so that a building worker can carry out edge operation construction in a stable and smooth safety protection environment without needing to perform a 'hook changing' operation, and the novel rope passing device can be widely applied to various building construction edge operation sites.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of construction engineering equipment, and particularly relates to a rope passing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Generally, in order to prevent high-falling accidents, a horizontal safety protection rope is set for a worker when the worker is working at an edge. The worker can work at the edge after a safety belt hook is hung on the horizontal safety protection rope. The hook can be shifted left and right on the horizontal safety protection rope with the movement of the worker, which ensures the convenience of the worker and the safety of the worker. However, when the horizontal safety protection rope has a large span, the safety protection rope will swing due to a large natural sag, and therefore the safety protection rope needs to be connected and fixed to a structure column, which causes the safety belt hook to be unable to continuously shift on the horizontal safety protection rope at the column. When the worker crosses the structure column from left to right, the hook needs to be taken off from the horizontal safety protection rope on the left side of the column, and then the hook is hung on the horizontal safety protection rope on the right side of the column. During this period, the worker has a high risk of falling, and a safety accident is likely to occur, which causes unpredictable accidents. The present application is to eliminate the safety risk of the safety belt hook during the edge work, and provides a new rope passing device which can fix the safety rope and does not hinder the shifting of the safety belt hook. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application provides a rope passing device which can eliminate the safety risk of the safety belt hook during the edge work of the worker, and provides a new rope passing device which has a high safety coefficient, is easy to operate, has a low cost, and is simple to manufacture and reusable.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a rope passing device, comprising a safety protection rope, a rope buckle, a guide groove, and a main shell, the guide groove is installed on both sides of the main shell, the number of the guide grooves is 2, half-moon bearings are installed on both sides of the main shell, the number of the half-moon bearings is 2, a through-length straight sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the half-moon bearing, a steel ball sliding channel is arranged on the inner side wall of the half-moon bearing, rotating steel balls are installed in the steel ball sliding channel, the number of the rotating steel balls is several, a self-locking wheel is installed on the inner side of the main shell, the rope buckle is slidably arranged on the inner side of the self-locking wheel, the rope buckle is composed of a hook connecting rod and a shuttle rod, the shuttle rod is matched with the self-locking wheel, and the shuttle rod can move in the self-locking wheel under the action of a pushing force, the safety protection rope can pass into the self-locking wheel and the shuttle rod, and the self-locking wheel and the shuttle rod can move relative to the safety protection rope under the action of the pushing force, which has a high safety coefficient, is easy to operate, has a low cost, and is simple to manufacture.

[0005] The self-locking wheel is a hollow cylinder, the side wall of the self-locking wheel is provided with a wedge-shaped hole, the inner hole section of the wedge-shaped hole on the self-locking wheel is smaller than the outer hole section, the side wall of the self-locking wheel is provided with a through curve slide, and a limiting steel ball is arranged in the wedge-shaped hole.

[0006] The main shell is a hollow cylinder, the side wall of the main shell is provided with a through hole, the side wall of the main shell is provided with a through linear slide, a pin is arranged in the wedge-shaped hole and the through hole, a spring is further arranged in the through hole, and a cover plate is arranged outside the through hole.

[0007] The guide groove is in a horn mouth shape at one end, and the side wall of the guide groove is provided with an eight-shaped through slide.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are that when the edge horizontal safety protection rope is arranged, the novel rope passer provides a more stable and reliable anti-overturning fixing point for the edge horizontal safety protection rope, and at the same time, the safety belt hook can smoothly pass through, so that the construction workers can carry out edge operation in a stable and smooth safety protection environment, without the need for "hook changing" operation, and no longer in danger during the construction process, greatly ensuring the safety and convenience of the construction, and the novel rope passer adopts a mechanical clamping groove type connection, is convenient to operate, low in cost, simple to manufacture, reusable, and can be widely applied to various edge operation sites of building construction.

[0009] The parts not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0010] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate the present application together with the embodiments, and are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0011] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0012] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0013] Figure 3 It is a transverse structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0014] Figure 4 It is a vertical sectional view of the present application Figure 2 1-1;

[0015] Figure 5 It is a vertical sectional view of the present application Figure 2 2-2;

[0016] Figure 6 It is a vertical sectional view of the present application Figure 2 3-3;

[0017] Figure 7 is a vertical sectional view of the self-locking wheel after rotation of the present application;

[0018] Figure 8 is a front view of the guide slot of the present application;

[0019] Figure 9 is a front view of the self-locking wheel of the present application;

[0020] Figure 10 is a rear view of the self-locking wheel of the present application;

[0021] Figure 11 is a front view of the main shell of the present application;

[0022] Figure 12 is a front view of the half-moon bearing of the present application;

[0023] Figure 13 is a front view of the rope buckle of the present application.

[0024] In the figure: 1, safety protection rope; 2, rope buckle; 201, hook connecting rod; 202, shuttle rod; 3, guide slot; 301, eight-shaped long slide; 4, half-moon bearing; 401, steel ball slide; 402, long straight slide; 5, rotating steel ball; 6, self-locking wheel; 601, long curved slide; 602, wedge-shaped hole; 7, limiting steel ball; 8, main shell; 801, through hole; 802, long straight slide; 9, pin; 10, spring; 11, cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the protection scope of the present application.

[0026] Embodiment 1. Please refer to Figures 1-13The present invention provides the following technical solution: a rope passer, comprising a safety rope 1, a rope buckle 2, a guide groove 3, and a main housing 8. The guide grooves 3 are installed on both sides of the main housing 8, and there are two guide grooves 3. Two crescent bearings 4 are installed on both sides inside the main housing 8. Each crescent bearing 4 has a continuous straight sliding groove 402 on its side wall. A steel ball slide 401 is provided on the inner side wall of the crescent bearing 4, and rotating steel balls 5 are installed in the steel ball slide 401. The number of moving steel balls 5 is several. A self-locking wheel 6 is installed inside the main housing 8. The rope buckle 2 is slidably arranged inside the self-locking wheel 6. The rope buckle 2 is composed of a hook connecting rod 201 and a shuttle rod 202. The shuttle rod 202 cooperates with the self-locking wheel 6. Under the action of thrust, the shuttle rod 202 can move inside the self-locking wheel 6. The safety rope 1 can be inserted into the self-locking wheel 6 and the shuttle rod 202. Under the action of thrust, the self-locking wheel 6 and the shuttle rod 202 can move relative to the safety rope 1.

[0027] The self-locking wheel 6 is a hollow cylinder. A wedge-shaped hole 602 is formed on the side wall of the self-locking wheel 6. The cross-section of the inner hole of the wedge-shaped hole 602 on the self-locking wheel 6 is smaller than that of the outer hole. A continuous curved slide 601 is formed on the side wall of the self-locking wheel 6. A limiting steel ball 7 is installed inside the wedge-shaped hole 602. The main housing 8 is a hollow cylinder. A through hole 801 is formed on the side wall of the main housing 8. A continuous straight slide 802 is formed on the side wall of the main housing 8. A pin 9 is provided in the wedge-shaped hole 602 and the through hole 801. A spring 10 is also installed inside the through hole 801. A cover plate 11 is installed on the outside of the through hole 801. One end of the guide groove 3 is flared. A figure-eight continuous slide 301 is formed on the side wall of the guide groove 3.

[0028] The working principle and usage process of this invention: When the span of the horizontal safety rope 1 at the edge is too large, the safety rope 1 is threaded into the new rope guide, and the main housing 8 is fixed to the structural column according to the required height, thereby preventing the safety rope 1 from sagging and ensuring that the safety rope 1 is taut and will not sway. When working at the edge, the construction worker connects the safety belt hook to the hook connecting rod 201, so that the construction can be moved by the rope buckle 2 and the safety rope 1. Under normal conditions, the spring 10 in the through hole 801 is in a stretched state. The spring 10 pushes the pin 9 into the wedge hole 602 of the self-locking wheel 6, and the self-locking wheel 6 and the main housing 8 are locked. At this time, the limiting steel ball 7 partially protrudes out of the wedge hole 602, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 4 As shown. When construction workers need to move to the other end of the structural column, they must hold a rope hook 2 and pass it through the guide groove 3 at one end to enter the self-locking wheel in various situations. Figure 6As the rope buckle 2 is inserted, the shuttle rod 202 touches the limiting steel ball 7, and the limiting steel ball 7 is pressed into the wedge-shaped hole 602, the pin 9 is lifted to be separated from the wedge-shaped hole 602 of the self-locking wheel 6, and the spring 10 is in a contracted state, as shown in FIG. 6c. Figure 5 After the pin 9 is lifted, the self-locking wheel 6 is separated from the main shell 8, and the self-locking wheel 6 can rotate relative to the main shell 8 through the half moon bearing 4. The rope buckle 2 is continuously pushed, the self-locking wheel 6 rotates through the long curved slide 601, and the rope buckle 2 passes through smoothly, as shown in FIG. 6d. Figure 7 After the shuttle rod 202 is separated from the other end guide groove 3, the self-locking wheel 6 is reset, the spring 10 lifts the pin 9, and the self-locking wheel 6 and the main shell 8 restore the locked state, as shown in FIG. 6e. Figure 4 Through the above steps, the construction worker wearing the safety belt can quickly and safely cross the structural column to perform the edge work, without the “hook changing” operation, and the safety and convenience of the construction are ensured.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, although the present application is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some technical features can be replaced. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A rope guide, comprising a safety rope (1), a rope buckle (2), a guide groove (3), and a main housing (8), characterized in that: The guide grooves (3) are installed on both sides of the main housing (8), and there are two guide grooves (3). Two crescent bearings (4) are installed on both sides inside the main housing (8). A continuous straight slide groove (402) is opened on the side wall of each crescent bearing (4). A ball bearing slide (401) is provided on the inner side wall of each crescent bearing (4). Rotating balls (5) are installed in the ball bearing slide (401). Several rotating balls (5) are installed inside the ball bearing slide (401). A self-contained... The locking wheel (6) has a rope buckle (2) that slides inside the self-locking wheel (6). The rope buckle (2) is composed of a hook connecting rod (201) and a shuttle rod (202). The shuttle rod (202) cooperates with the self-locking wheel (6). Under the action of thrust, the shuttle rod (202) moves inside the self-locking wheel (6). The safety rope (1) passes through the self-locking wheel (6) and the shuttle rod (202). Under the action of thrust, the self-locking wheel (6) and the shuttle rod (202) move relative to the safety rope (1). The self-locking wheel (6) is a hollow cylinder. A wedge-shaped hole (602) is opened on the side wall of the self-locking wheel (6). The cross-section of the inner hole of the wedge-shaped hole (602) on the self-locking wheel (6) is smaller than the cross-section of the outer hole. A continuous curved slide (601) is opened on the side wall of the self-locking wheel (6). A limiting steel ball (7) is installed inside the wedge-shaped hole (602). The main housing (8) is a hollow cylinder. The main housing (8) has a through hole (801) on its side wall and a continuous straight slide (802) on its side wall. A pin (9) is provided in the wedge hole (602) and the through hole (801). A spring (10) is also installed inside the through hole (801). A cover plate (11) is installed on the outside of the through hole (801). One end of the guide groove (3) is flared, and the side wall of the guide groove (3) has a figure-eight-shaped continuous slide (301).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel rope passing device

    CN220360636U