A vehicle exhaust gas treatment system, method, device, equipment and medium

By introducing a dynamic position adjustment particle trap into the vehicle exhaust gas treatment system, the exhaust gas treatment performance problems caused by fixed arrangement are solved, and the optimized working performance of the engine and the particle trap are achieved.

CN116357438BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30CHINA FAW CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310417063.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-04-18
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2043-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vehicle exhaust treatment plan is fixedly arranged in three-way catalysts and particle traps, resulting in the particle trap being closer or far away from the engine exhaust manifold for a long time, affecting the working performance of the engine and particle traps.

Method used

The vehicle exhaust treatment system including a three-way catalyst, a particle trap, a front and rear movement mechanism and a control module is adopted. The control module regularly obtains the pressure and temperature information of the engine exhaust manifold and the particle trap, and dynamically adjusts the position of the particle trap to optimize its distance from the engine exhaust manifold.

Benefits of technology

By dynamically adjusting the position of the particle trap, problems such as increasing the engine exhaust back pressure and carbon deposit of the particle trap are avoided, ensuring good working performance of the engine and particle trap.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a vehicle exhaust gas treatment system, method, device, equipment and medium. Among them, the system includes: a three-way catalytic converter, a particulate trap, a front-back moving mechanism and a control module; the control module is used to periodically obtain the current pressure information and current temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap; determine the target set position corresponding to the particulate trap according to the current pressure information and current temperature information; send the target set position to the front-back moving mechanism; the front-back moving mechanism is used to receive the target set position and drive the particulate trap to move along the front-back direction of the vehicle to the target set position. In the embodiments of the present invention, during the process of the three-way catalytic converter and the particulate trap treating the vehicle exhaust gas, the particulate trap can be continuously adjusted to the set position where the particulate trap needs to be at the current moment according to the pressure information and temperature information, ensuring that the engine and the particulate trap can maintain good working performance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of computer technology, and in particular, to a vehicle exhaust gas treatment system, method, device, equipment and medium. Background Art

[0002] In order to purify vehicle exhaust gas and reduce the environmental pollution caused by vehicle exhaust gas, a three-way catalytic converter and a particulate trap for treating vehicle exhaust gas are generally provided on a vehicle. The three-way catalytic converter can purify harmful gases in vehicle exhaust gas. The particulate trap can capture particulate matter in vehicle exhaust gas.

[0003] In related technologies, vehicle exhaust gas treatment solutions usually arrange the three-way catalytic converter and the particulate trap on the vehicle in a fixed layout, and treat the vehicle exhaust gas through the three-way catalytic converter and the particulate trap. The layout is a close-coupled type or a rear-mounted type. The close-coupled type is to couple the three-way catalytic converter and the particulate trap together and install them behind the engine exhaust manifold of the vehicle. The rear-mounted type is to install the three-way catalytic converter behind the engine exhaust manifold of the vehicle, and then set the particulate trap at a position behind the three-way catalytic converter and far from the engine exhaust manifold.

[0004] According to the close-coupled type setting, the particulate trap is long-term close to the engine exhaust manifold, which will increase the exhaust back pressure of the engine, affect the power performance and fuel economy of the engine, and there is a risk of ablation of the particulate trap. According to the rear-mounted type setting, the particulate trap is long-term far from the engine exhaust manifold, the particulate trap is prone to carbon deposition, and the difficulty of the regeneration process of the particulate trap is increased. The vehicle exhaust gas treatment solutions in related technologies only arrange the three-way catalytic converter and the particulate trap on the vehicle in a fixed layout, so that the particulate trap is long-term close to or far from the engine exhaust manifold, affecting the working performance of the engine or the particulate trap. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention provides a vehicle exhaust gas treatment system, method, device, equipment and medium to solve the problem that the vehicle exhaust gas treatment solutions in related technologies only arrange the three-way catalytic converter and the particulate trap on the vehicle in a fixed layout, so that the particulate trap is long-term close to or far from the engine exhaust manifold, affecting the working performance of the engine or the particulate trap.

[0006] According to one aspect of the present invention, a vehicle exhaust gas treatment system is provided, including: a three-way catalytic converter, a particulate trap, a front-back moving mechanism and a control module;

[0007] Among them, the engine exhaust manifold of the vehicle, the three-way catalytic converter, and the front-back moving mechanism are sequentially arranged at intervals in the front-back direction of the vehicle. The particulate trap is drivingly connected to the front-back moving mechanism and can be driven by the front-back moving mechanism to move in the front-back direction of the vehicle to a set position;

[0008] The three-way catalytic converter is used to purify the exhaust gas discharged from the engine exhaust manifold;

[0009] The particulate trap is used to capture particulate matter in the exhaust gas discharged from the engine exhaust manifold;

[0010] The control module is used to periodically obtain the current pressure information and current temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap; determine the target set position corresponding to the particulate trap according to the current pressure information and the current temperature information; and send the identification information of the target set position to the front-back moving mechanism;

[0011] The front-back moving mechanism is used to drive the particulate trap to move in the front-back direction of the vehicle to the target set position after receiving the identification information of the target set position.

[0012] According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a vehicle exhaust gas treatment method, which is applied to the control module in the vehicle exhaust gas treatment system as described in the present invention, and includes:

[0013] Periodically obtain the current pressure information and current temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap;

[0014] Determine the target set position corresponding to the particulate trap according to the current pressure information and the current temperature information;

[0015] Send the identification information of the target set position to the front-back moving mechanism, so that the front-back moving mechanism drives the particulate trap to move in the front-back direction of the vehicle to the target set position after receiving the identification information of the target set position.

[0016] According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a vehicle exhaust gas treatment device, which is configured in the control module in the vehicle exhaust gas treatment system as described in the present invention, and includes:

[0017] An information acquisition unit for periodically acquiring the current pressure information and current temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap;

[0018] A position determination unit for determining the target set position corresponding to the particulate trap according to the current pressure information and the current temperature information;

[0019] A position control unit for sending identification information of the target set position to the front-back moving mechanism, so that after receiving the identification information of the target set position, the front-back moving mechanism drives the particulate trap to move to the target set position in the front-back direction of the vehicle.

[0020] According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electronic device, which includes:

[0021] At least one processor;

[0022] And a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor;

[0023] Wherein, the memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor, so that the at least one processor can execute the vehicle exhaust gas treatment method according to any embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a processor to implement the vehicle exhaust gas treatment method according to any embodiment of the present invention when executed.

[0025] In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, during the process of the three-way catalytic converter and the particulate trap treating the vehicle exhaust gas, the control module regularly obtains the current pressure information and the current temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap, determines the target set position corresponding to the particulate trap according to the current pressure information and the current temperature information, and then sends the identification information of the target set position to the front-back moving mechanism, so that after receiving the identification information of the target set position, the front-back moving mechanism drives the particulate trap to move to the target set position in the front-back direction of the vehicle, solving the problem that the vehicle exhaust gas treatment solution in the related art only sets the three-way catalytic converter and the particulate trap on the vehicle according to a fixed layout, so that the particulate trap is relatively close to or far from the engine exhaust manifold for a long time, affecting the working performance of the engine or the particulate trap. The beneficial effect is achieved that during the process of the three-way catalytic converter and the particulate trap treating the vehicle exhaust gas, the set position that the particulate trap needs to be in at the current moment can be continuously determined according to the pressure information and the temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap, and the particulate trap can be driven to move to the set position that the particulate trap needs to be in at the current moment in the front-back direction of the vehicle, so as to continuously adjust the particulate trap to the set position that the particulate trap needs to be in at the current moment, ensuring that the engine and the particulate trap can maintain good working performance.

[0026] It should be understood that the content described in this part is not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the present invention, nor is it used to limit the scope of the present invention. Other features of the present invention will become readily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0028] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle exhaust gas treatment system provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a vehicle exhaust gas treatment method provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle exhaust gas treatment device provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device for implementing the vehicle exhaust gas treatment method according to the embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0032] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0033] It should be noted that the terms "target", "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "comprising", "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0034] Embodiment 1

[0035] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle exhaust gas treatment system provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention. This embodiment of the present invention is applicable to the process of treating vehicle exhaust gas through a three-way catalytic converter and a particulate trap, and adjusting the position of the particulate trap according to the pressure information and temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap to ensure the working performance of the engine and the particulate trap. As Figure 1 shown, the vehicle exhaust gas treatment system 101 may specifically include: a three-way catalytic converter 102, a particulate trap 103, a front-back moving mechanism 104, and a control module 105. Their structures and functions will be described below.

[0036] Among them, the engine exhaust manifold of the vehicle, the three-way catalytic converter 102, and the front-back moving mechanism 104 are sequentially arranged at intervals in the front-back direction of the vehicle. The particulate trap 103 is drivingly connected to the front-back moving mechanism 104 and can be driven by the front-back moving mechanism 104 to move in the front-back direction of the vehicle to a set position.

[0037] The three-way catalytic converter 102 is used to purify the exhaust gas discharged from the engine exhaust manifold.

[0038] The particulate trap 103 is used to capture particulate matter in the exhaust gas discharged from the engine exhaust manifold.

[0039] The control module 105 is configured to regularly obtain the current pressure information and current temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap 103; determine the target set position corresponding to the particulate trap 103 according to the current pressure information and the current temperature information; and send the identification information of the target set position to the front-back moving mechanism 104.

[0040] The front-back moving mechanism 104 is configured to drive the particulate trap 103 to move in the front-back direction of the vehicle to the target set position after receiving the identification information of the target set position.

[0041] Optionally, the vehicle is a vehicle that needs to treat vehicle exhaust. The vehicle discharges exhaust through the engine exhaust manifold. The engine exhaust manifold, the three-way catalytic converter 102, and the front-back moving mechanism 104 of the vehicle are sequentially arranged at intervals in the front-back direction of the vehicle. The three-way catalytic converter 102 is arranged behind the engine exhaust manifold, and the front-back moving mechanism 104 is arranged behind the three-way catalytic converter 102. The intervals between the engine exhaust manifold, the three-way catalytic converter 102, and the front-back moving mechanism 104 can be set according to service requirements. The front, back, etc. indicated in the embodiments of the present invention refer to the orientation based on the vehicle itself. The vehicle head represents the front, and the vehicle tail represents the back.

[0042] Optionally, the three-way catalytic converter 102 is a device for purifying the exhaust discharged from the engine exhaust manifold. The three-way catalytic converter 102 can convert harmful gases such as carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons, and nitrogen oxides in the exhaust discharged from the engine exhaust manifold into harmless carbon dioxide, water, and nitrogen through oxidation and reduction, so as to purify the exhaust discharged from the engine exhaust manifold. The three-way catalytic converter 102 can be composed of a shock-absorbing layer, a carrier, and a catalyst.

[0043] Optionally, the particulate trap 103 is a device for trapping particulate matter in the exhaust discharged from the engine exhaust manifold. The particulate trap 103 can trap particulate matter in the exhaust discharged from the engine exhaust manifold, perform a certain purification treatment on the exhaust discharged from the engine exhaust manifold, and avoid environmental pollution by the exhaust. The particulate trap 103 can be a gasoline particulate filter (GPF).

[0044] Optionally, the front-back moving mechanism 104 is a device for driving the particulate trap 103 to move to a set position in the front-back direction of the vehicle. The front-back moving mechanism 104 is arranged in the front-back direction of the vehicle. The particulate trap 103 is drivingly connected to the front-back moving mechanism 104 and can be driven by the front-back moving mechanism 104 to move to a set position in the front-back direction of the vehicle.

[0045] Optionally, a plurality of set positions corresponding to the particulate trap 103 are preset. Each set position is a position that the front-back moving mechanism 104 can drive the particulate trap 103 to move to in the front-back direction of the vehicle. All set positions are arranged behind the three-way catalytic converter 102. The distances between different set positions and the three-way catalytic converter 102 are different. The front-back moving mechanism 104 can drive the particulate trap 103 to move to each set position in the front-back direction of the vehicle.

[0046] Optionally, the set positions are sorted in ascending order of the distance from the three-way catalytic converter 102. The set position ranked first has the smallest distance from the three-way catalytic converter 102, and is the closest to the three-way catalytic converter 102 and the engine exhaust manifold. The set position ranked first is set as the head set position corresponding to the particulate trap 103. The head set position corresponding to the particulate trap 103 is the set position closest to the three-way catalytic converter 102 and the engine exhaust manifold. The set position ranked last has the largest distance from the three-way catalytic converter 102, and is the farthest from the three-way catalytic converter 102 and the engine exhaust manifold. The set position ranked last is set as the tail set position corresponding to the particulate trap 103. The tail set position corresponding to the particulate trap 103 is the set position farthest from the three-way catalytic converter 102 and the engine exhaust manifold.

[0047] Optionally, in the initial state, the particulate trap 103 is at the head set position corresponding to the particulate trap 103.

[0048] Optionally, the control module 105 is a device for controlling the front and rear moving mechanism 104 to drive the particulate trap 103 to move in the front and rear direction of the vehicle to a specified set position according to the pressure information and temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap 103, so as to adjust the position of the particulate trap 103 during the process of treating the vehicle exhaust gas through the three-way catalytic converter 102 and the particulate trap 103, and ensure the working performance of the engine and the particulate trap 103. The control module 105 can be an electronic control unit (ECU) of the vehicle.

[0049] Optionally, the control module 105 periodically obtains the current pressure information and current temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap 103, including: the control module 105 periodically obtains the current pressure information and current temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap 103 at a preset time interval.

[0050] Optionally, the control module 105 obtains the current pressure information and current temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap 103 every preset time interval. The preset time interval can be set according to service requirements. Exemplarily, the preset time interval is 1 minute, and the control module 105 obtains the current pressure information and current temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap 103 every 1 minute.

[0051] Optionally, the current pressure information includes the current exhaust back pressure of the engine and / or the current differential pressure of the particulate trap 103. The current exhaust back pressure of the engine is the exhaust back pressure newly collected by an exhaust back pressure sensor provided on the engine. The current differential pressure of the particulate trap 103 is the differential pressure newly collected by a differential pressure sensor provided on the particulate trap 103.

[0052] Optionally, the control module 105 has respectively established communication connections with the exhaust back pressure sensor provided on the engine and the differential pressure sensor provided on the particulate trap 103, and can obtain the exhaust back pressure collected by the exhaust back pressure sensor and the differential pressure collected by the differential pressure sensor based on the established communication connections.

[0053] Optionally, the current temperature information includes the current temperature of the engine, the current temperature of the particulate trap 103, the current temperature of the first end set position corresponding to the particulate trap 103, and / or the current temperature of the second end set position corresponding to the particulate trap 103. The current temperature of the engine is the temperature newly collected by a temperature sensor provided on the engine. The current temperature of the particulate trap 103 is the temperature newly collected by a temperature sensor provided on the particulate trap 103. The current temperature of the first end set position corresponding to the particulate trap 103 is the temperature newly collected by a temperature sensor provided on the first end set position corresponding to the particulate trap 103. The current temperature of the second end set position corresponding to the particulate trap 103 is the temperature newly collected by a temperature sensor provided on the second end set position corresponding to the particulate trap 103.

[0054] Optionally, the control module 105 has respectively established communication connections with the temperature sensor provided on the engine, the temperature sensor provided on the particulate trap 103, the temperature sensor provided on the first end set position corresponding to the particulate trap 103, and the temperature sensor provided on the second end set position corresponding to the particulate trap 103, and can obtain the temperatures collected by the above temperature sensors based on the established communication connections.

[0055] Optionally, after each acquisition of the current pressure information and the current temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap 103, the control module 105 determines the target set position corresponding to the particulate trap 103 according to the current pressure information and the current temperature information. The target set position corresponding to the particulate trap 103 is the set position that the particulate trap 103 needs to be in at the current moment to ensure that the engine and the particulate trap 103 can maintain good working performance.

[0056] Optionally, the control module 105 determines a target setting position corresponding to the particulate trap 103 according to the current pressure information and the current temperature information, including: the control module 105 determines whether the engine is running; if the engine is running, the control module 105 determines whether the current exhaust back pressure of the engine is greater than a preset exhaust back pressure threshold; if the current exhaust back pressure of the engine is greater than the preset exhaust back pressure threshold, the control module 105 determines a target setting position corresponding to the particulate trap 103 according to a rear-end setting position corresponding to the particulate trap 103.

[0057] Optionally, the control module 105 determines whether the engine is running, including: the control module 105 obtains the working state of the vehicle's engine; if the working state of the vehicle's engine is a running state, the control module 105 determines that the engine is running; if the working state of the vehicle's engine is a non-running state, the control module 105 determines that the engine is not running.

[0058] Optionally, the working state of the engine is information set in the engine for indicating whether the engine is running. The working state of the engine is a running state or a non-running state. The working state of the engine being a running state indicates that the engine is running; the working state of the engine being a non-running state indicates that the engine is not running. The control module 105 has established a communication connection with the engine and can obtain the working state of the engine based on the established communication connection.

[0059] Optionally, if the engine is not running, indicating that the engine, the three-way catalyst 102, and the particulate trap 103 are not in a working state, and the control module 105 does not need to adjust the position of the particulate trap 103, then the control module 105 does not perform subsequent operations and waits for the next acquisition of the current pressure information and the current temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap 103.

[0060] Optionally, if the current exhaust back pressure of the engine is greater than the preset exhaust back pressure threshold, indicating that the setting position where the particulate trap 103 is located at the current moment is relatively close to the engine exhaust manifold, resulting in a relatively large exhaust back pressure of the engine, and the particulate trap 103 needs to move to a setting position farther from the engine exhaust manifold, then the control module 105 determines a target setting position corresponding to the particulate trap 103 according to a rear-end setting position corresponding to the particulate trap 103.

[0061] Optionally, the rear-end set position corresponding to the particulate filter 103 is at least one of the set positions that is behind the set position where the particulate filter 103 is located at the current moment among all the set positions. The control module 105 determines the target set position corresponding to the particulate filter 103 according to the rear-end set position corresponding to the particulate filter 103, including: obtaining a set position from among the set positions that are behind the set position where the particulate filter 103 is located at the current moment as the target set position corresponding to the particulate filter 103. Thus, when the set position where the particulate filter 103 is located at the current moment is relatively close to the engine exhaust manifold, resulting in a relatively high exhaust back pressure of the engine and the particulate filter 103 needing to move to a set position farther from the engine exhaust manifold, a set position farther from the engine exhaust manifold is determined as the set position that the particulate filter 103 needs to be in at the current moment, so as to ensure that the engine and the particulate filter 103 can maintain good working performance.

[0062] Optionally, after the control module 105 determines whether the current exhaust back pressure of the engine is greater than a preset exhaust back pressure threshold, it further includes: if the current exhaust back pressure of the engine is less than or equal to the preset exhaust back pressure threshold, the control module 105 determines whether the current temperature of the particulate filter 103 is less than a preset temperature threshold; if the current temperature of the particulate filter 103 is less than the preset temperature threshold, the control module 105 determines the tail-end set position corresponding to the particulate filter 103 as the target set position corresponding to the particulate filter 103.

[0063] Optionally, if the current temperature of the particulate filter 103 is less than the preset temperature threshold, indicating that the particulate filter 103 needs to move to the set position farthest from the engine exhaust manifold, the control module 105 determines the tail-end set position corresponding to the particulate filter 103 as the target set position corresponding to the particulate filter 103.

[0064] Optionally, after determining whether the current temperature of the particulate filter 103 is less than the preset temperature threshold, it further includes: if the current temperature of the particulate filter 103 is greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold and the regeneration mode of the particulate filter 103 is active regeneration, the head-end set position corresponding to the particulate filter 103 is determined as the target set position corresponding to the particulate filter 103.

[0065] Optionally, the regeneration method of the particulate trap 103 is the method by which the particulate trap 103 processes the particulate matter in the particulate trap 103. The regeneration method of the particulate trap 103 is active regeneration or passive regeneration. Active regeneration means that the engine controller actively adjusts the engine parameters to make the temperature and oxygen content in the particulate trap 103 reach the conditions required for active regeneration, and burns the particulate matter in the particulate trap 103. Passive regeneration means that when the temperature and oxygen content in the particulate trap 103 reach the conditions required for active regeneration, the particulate matter in the particulate trap 103 is burned without actively adjusting the engine parameters.

[0066] Optionally, if the current temperature of the particulate trap 103 is greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold, and the regeneration method of the particulate trap 103 is active regeneration, indicating that the particulate trap 103 needs to move to the setting position closest to the engine exhaust manifold, the control module 105 determines the first-end setting position corresponding to the particulate trap 103 as the target setting position corresponding to the particulate trap 103.

[0067] Optionally, after determining whether the current temperature of the particulate trap 103 is less than the preset temperature threshold, it further includes: if the current temperature of the particulate trap 103 is greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold, and the regeneration method of the particulate trap 103 is passive regeneration, then obtain a setting position from the setting positions in front of the setting position where the particulate trap 103 is located at the current moment as the target setting position corresponding to the particulate trap 103. If the current temperature of the particulate trap 103 is greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold, and the regeneration method of the particulate trap 103 is passive regeneration, it indicates that the particulate trap 103 needs to move to a setting position closer to the engine exhaust manifold.

[0068] Optionally, after the control module 105 determines the target setting position corresponding to the particulate trap 103, it sends the identification information of the target setting position to the front-back moving mechanism 104, so that after the front-back moving mechanism 104 receives the identification information of the target setting position, it drives the particulate trap 103 to move to the target setting position along the front-back direction of the vehicle. Thus, in the process of treating vehicle exhaust gas through the three-way catalytic converter 102 and the particulate trap 103, the setting position where the particulate trap 103 needs to be at the current moment is determined according to the pressure information and temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap 103, and then the setting position where the particulate trap 103 is located is adjusted to the setting position where the particulate trap 103 needs to be at the current moment, ensuring that the engine and the particulate trap 103 can maintain good working performance.

[0069] Optionally, the identification information of the set position is information used to uniquely identify the set position. The identification information of the set position may be a digital number. The identification information of different set positions is different. After receiving the identification information of any set position, the front-back moving mechanism 104 drives the particulate trap 103 to move in the front-back direction of the vehicle to this set position.

[0070] Optionally, after receiving the identification information of the target set position, the front-back moving mechanism 104 drives the particulate trap 103 to move in the front-back direction of the vehicle to the target set position, including: after receiving the identification information of the target set position, the front-back moving mechanism 104 determines whether the set position where the particulate trap 103 is located at the current moment is the same as the target set position according to the identification information of the target set position; if the set position where the particulate trap 103 is located at the current moment is not the same as the target set position, the front-back moving mechanism 104 drives the particulate trap 103 to move in the front-back direction of the vehicle to the target set position; if the set position where the particulate trap 103 is located at the current moment is the same as the target set position, the front-back moving mechanism 104 determines that the particulate trap 103 has been in the target set position and does not perform subsequent operations.

[0071] Optionally, the front-back moving mechanism 104 determines whether the set position where the particulate trap 103 is located at the current moment is the same as the target set position according to the identification information of the target set position, including: the front-back moving mechanism 104 determines whether the identification information of the set position where the particulate trap 103 is located at the current moment is the same as that according to the identification information of the target set position; if the identification information of the set position where the particulate trap 103 is located at the current moment is the same as that according to the identification information of the target set position, it is determined that the set position where the particulate trap 103 is located at the current moment is the same as the target set position; if the identification information of the set position where the particulate trap 103 is located at the current moment is not the same as that according to the identification information of the target set position, it is determined that the set position where the particulate trap 103 is located at the current moment is not the same as the target set position.

[0072] In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, during the process of treating vehicle exhaust gas by the three-way catalytic converter and the particulate trap, the control module periodically obtains the current pressure information and the current temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap. According to the current pressure information and the current temperature information, the target set position corresponding to the particulate trap is determined, and then the identification information of the target set position is sent to the front-back moving mechanism, so that after receiving the identification information of the target set position, the front-back moving mechanism drives the particulate trap to move to the target set position along the front-back direction of the vehicle, solving the problem that in the vehicle exhaust gas treatment solution of the related technology, the three-way catalytic converter and the particulate trap are arranged on the vehicle only in a fixed arrangement manner, so that the particulate trap is always relatively close to or far from the engine exhaust manifold for a long time, affecting the working performance of the engine or the particulate trap. The beneficial effect is achieved that during the process of treating vehicle exhaust gas by the three-way catalytic converter and the particulate trap, the set position that the particulate trap needs to be in at the current moment can be continuously determined according to the pressure information and the temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap, and the particulate trap can be driven to move to the set position that the particulate trap needs to be in at the current moment along the front-back direction of the vehicle, so that the particulate trap can be continuously adjusted to the set position that the particulate trap needs to be in at the current moment, ensuring that the engine and the particulate trap can maintain good working performance.

[0073] Optionally, the front-back moving mechanism 104 includes a front-back support seat, a front-back power mechanism, and a front-back sliding member; the front-back sliding member is slidably disposed on the front-back support seat and is drivingly connected to the front-back power mechanism; the particulate trap 103 is connected to the front-back sliding member.

[0074] Optionally, after receiving the identification information of the target set position, the front-back power mechanism can drive the front-back sliding member to move along the front-back direction of the vehicle, thereby driving the particulate trap 103 connected to the front-back sliding member to move to the target set position along the front-back direction of the vehicle.

[0075] Embodiment Two

[0076] Figure 2 It is a flowchart of a vehicle exhaust gas treatment method provided by Embodiment Two of the present invention. The embodiment of the present invention is applicable to the situation of adjusting the position of the particulate trap according to the pressure information and the temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap during the process of treating vehicle exhaust gas by the three-way catalytic converter and the particulate trap, and ensuring the working performance of the engine and the particulate trap. This method can be applied to the control module in the vehicle exhaust gas treatment system provided in the above embodiments of the present invention. As Figure 2 shown, the method of this embodiment specifically includes:

[0077] Step 201: Regularly obtain the current pressure information and current temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap.

[0078] Optionally, the regularly obtaining the current pressure information and current temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap includes: regularly obtaining the current pressure information and current temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap at a preset time interval; wherein, the current pressure information includes the current exhaust back pressure of the engine and / or the current differential pressure of the particulate trap; the current temperature information includes the current temperature of the engine, the current temperature of the particulate trap, the current temperature at the set position at the head end corresponding to the particulate trap, and / or the current temperature at the set position at the tail end corresponding to the particulate trap.

[0079] Optionally, the control module obtains the current pressure information and current temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap every preset time interval. The preset time interval can be set according to service requirements. Exemplarily, the preset time interval is 1 minute, and the control module obtains the current pressure information and current temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap every 1 minute.

[0080] Optionally, the current exhaust back pressure of the engine is the exhaust back pressure newly collected by the exhaust back pressure sensor provided on the engine. The current differential pressure of the particulate trap is the differential pressure newly collected by the differential pressure sensor provided on the particulate trap. The control module has established communication connections with the exhaust back pressure sensor provided on the engine and the differential pressure sensor provided on the particulate trap respectively, and can obtain the exhaust back pressure collected by the exhaust back pressure sensor and the differential pressure collected by the differential pressure sensor based on the established communication connections.

[0081] Optionally, the current temperature of the engine is the temperature newly collected by the temperature sensor provided on the engine. The current temperature of the particulate trap is the temperature newly collected by the temperature sensor provided on the particulate trap. The current temperature at the set position at the head end corresponding to the particulate trap is the temperature newly collected by the temperature sensor provided at the set position at the head end corresponding to the particulate trap. The current temperature at the set position at the tail end corresponding to the particulate trap is the temperature newly collected by the temperature sensor provided at the set position at the tail end corresponding to the particulate trap.

[0082] Optionally, the control module has established communication connections with the temperature sensor provided on the engine, the temperature sensor provided on the particulate trap, the temperature sensor provided at the set position at the head end corresponding to the particulate trap, and the temperature sensor provided at the set position at the tail end corresponding to the particulate trap respectively, and can obtain the temperatures collected by the above temperature sensors based on the established communication connections.

[0083] Step 202: Determine a target setting position corresponding to the particulate trap according to the current pressure information and the current temperature information.

[0084] Optionally, the determining a target setting position corresponding to the particulate trap according to the current pressure information and the current temperature information includes: determining whether the engine is running; if the engine is running, determining whether a current exhaust back pressure of the engine is greater than a preset exhaust back pressure threshold; and if the current exhaust back pressure of the engine is greater than the preset exhaust back pressure threshold, determining a target setting position corresponding to the particulate trap according to a rear-end setting position corresponding to the particulate trap.

[0085] Optionally, the determining whether the engine is running includes: obtaining an operating state of an engine of a vehicle; if the operating state of the engine of the vehicle is an operating state, determining that the engine is running; and if the operating state of the engine of the vehicle is a non-operating state, determining that the engine is not running.

[0086] Optionally, the operating state of the engine is information set in the engine for indicating whether the engine is running. The operating state of the engine is an operating state or a non-operating state. The operating state of the engine being an operating state indicates that the engine is running; and the operating state of the engine being a non-operating state indicates that the engine is not running. The control module has established a communication connection with the engine and can obtain the operating state of the engine based on the established communication connection.

[0087] Optionally, if the engine is not running, it indicates that the engine, the three-way catalyst, and the particulate trap are not in an operating state. The control module does not need to adjust the position of the particulate trap, so the control module does not perform subsequent operations and waits for the next acquisition of the current pressure information and the current temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap.

[0088] Optionally, if the current exhaust back pressure of the engine is greater than the preset exhaust back pressure threshold, it indicates that the setting position where the particulate trap is located at the current moment is relatively close to the engine exhaust manifold, resulting in a relatively large exhaust back pressure of the engine. The particulate trap needs to move to a setting position farther from the engine exhaust manifold. Then, the control module determines a target setting position corresponding to the particulate trap according to a rear-end setting position corresponding to the particulate trap.

[0089] Optionally, the backend set position corresponding to the particulate filter is at least one of the set positions that is behind the set position where the particulate filter is located at the current moment among all the set positions. The control module determines the target set position corresponding to the particulate filter according to the backend set position corresponding to the particulate filter, including: obtaining a set position from among the set positions that are behind the set position where the particulate filter is located at the current moment as the target set position corresponding to the particulate filter.

[0090] Thus, when the set position where the particulate filter is located at the current moment is relatively close to the engine exhaust manifold, resulting in a relatively high exhaust back pressure of the engine and the particulate filter needing to move to a set position farther from the engine exhaust manifold, a set position farther from the engine exhaust manifold is determined as the set position where the particulate filter needs to be at the current moment to ensure that the engine and the particulate filter can maintain good working performance.

[0091] Optionally, after determining whether the current exhaust back pressure of the engine is greater than a preset exhaust back pressure threshold, it further includes: if the current exhaust back pressure of the engine is less than or equal to the preset exhaust back pressure threshold, determining whether the current temperature of the particulate filter is less than a preset temperature threshold; if the current temperature of the particulate filter is less than the preset temperature threshold, determining the tail-end set position corresponding to the particulate filter as the target set position corresponding to the particulate filter.

[0092] Optionally, if the current temperature of the particulate filter is less than the preset temperature threshold, indicating that the particulate filter needs to move to the set position farthest from the engine exhaust manifold, the control module determines the tail-end set position corresponding to the particulate filter as the target set position corresponding to the particulate filter.

[0093] Optionally, after determining whether the current temperature of the particulate filter is less than the preset temperature threshold, it further includes: if the current temperature of the particulate filter is greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold and the regeneration mode of the particulate filter is active regeneration, determining the head-end set position corresponding to the particulate filter as the target set position corresponding to the particulate filter.

[0094] Optionally, the regeneration method of the particulate filter is the method by which the particulate filter processes the particulate matter in the particulate filter. The regeneration method of the particulate filter is active regeneration or passive regeneration. Active regeneration means that the engine controller actively adjusts the engine parameters to make the temperature and oxygen content in the particulate filter reach the conditions required for active regeneration, and burns the particulate matter in the particulate filter. Passive regeneration means that when the temperature and oxygen content in the particulate filter reach the conditions required for active regeneration, the particulate matter in the particulate filter is burned without actively adjusting the engine parameters.

[0095] Optionally, if the current temperature of the particulate filter is greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold and the regeneration method of the particulate filter is active regeneration, indicating that the particulate filter needs to move to the setting position closest to the engine exhaust manifold, the control module determines the first-end setting position corresponding to the particulate filter as the target setting position corresponding to the particulate filter.

[0096] Optionally, after determining whether the current temperature of the particulate filter is less than the preset temperature threshold, it further includes: if the current temperature of the particulate filter is greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold and the regeneration method of the particulate filter is passive regeneration, obtain a setting position from among the setting positions in front of the setting position where the particulate filter is located at the current moment as the target setting position corresponding to the particulate filter. If the current temperature of the particulate filter is greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold and the regeneration method of the particulate filter is passive regeneration, it indicates that the particulate filter needs to move to a setting position closer to the engine exhaust manifold.

[0097] Step 203: Send the identification information of the target setting position to the front-back moving mechanism, so that after receiving the identification information of the target setting position, the front-back moving mechanism drives the particulate filter to move in the front-back direction of the vehicle to the target setting position.

[0098] Optionally, after the control module determines the target setting position corresponding to the particulate filter, it sends the identification information of the target setting position to the front-back moving mechanism, so that after receiving the identification information of the target setting position, the front-back moving mechanism drives the particulate filter to move in the front-back direction of the vehicle to the target setting position.

[0099] Thus, in the process of treating vehicle exhaust gas through a three-way catalytic converter and a particulate trap, the set position that the particulate trap needs to be in at the current moment is determined according to the pressure information and temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap, and then the set position where the particulate trap is located is adjusted to the set position that the particulate trap needs to be in at the current moment, ensuring that the engine and the particulate trap can maintain good working performance.

[0100] Optionally, the identification information of the set position is the information used to uniquely identify the set position. The identification information of the set position can be a digital number. The identification information of different set positions is different. After receiving the identification information of any set position, the front-back moving mechanism drives the particulate trap to move in the front-back direction of the vehicle to this set position.

[0101] Optionally, after receiving the identification information of the target set position, the front-back moving mechanism driving the particulate trap to move in the front-back direction of the vehicle to the target set position includes: after receiving the identification information of the target set position, the front-back moving mechanism determines whether the set position where the particulate trap is located at the current moment is the same as the target set position according to the identification information of the target set position; if the set position where the particulate trap is located at the current moment is not the same as the target set position, the front-back moving mechanism drives the particulate trap to move in the front-back direction of the vehicle to the target set position; if the set position where the particulate trap is located at the current moment is the same as the target set position, the front-back moving mechanism determines that the particulate trap is already in the target set position and does not perform subsequent operations.

[0102] Optionally, the front-back moving mechanism determining whether the set position where the particulate trap is located at the current moment is the same as the target set position according to the identification information of the target set position includes: the front-back moving mechanism determines whether the identification information of the set position where the particulate trap is located at the current moment is the same as that according to the identification information of the target set position; if the identification information of the set position where the particulate trap is located at the current moment is the same as that according to the identification information of the target set position, it is determined that the set position where the particulate trap is located at the current moment is the same as the target set position; if the identification information of the set position where the particulate trap is located at the current moment is not the same as that according to the identification information of the target set position, it is determined that the set position where the particulate trap is located at the current moment is not the same as the target set position.

[0103] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention obtains the current pressure information and current temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap at regular intervals; then determines the target set position corresponding to the particulate trap according to the current pressure information and the current temperature information; and sends the identification information of the target set position to the front-back moving mechanism, so that after receiving the identification information of the target set position, the front-back moving mechanism drives the particulate trap to move to the target set position along the front-back direction of the vehicle, solving the problem that the vehicle exhaust gas treatment solution in the related art only arranges the three-way catalytic converter and the particulate trap on the vehicle in a fixed arrangement manner, resulting in the particulate trap being relatively close to or far from the engine exhaust manifold for a long time, affecting the working performance of the engine or the particulate trap. The beneficial effect is achieved that during the process of treating vehicle exhaust gas by the three-way catalytic converter and the particulate trap, the set position where the particulate trap needs to be at the current moment can be continuously determined according to the pressure information and temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap, and the particulate trap can be driven to move to the set position where the particulate trap needs to be at the current moment along the front-back direction of the vehicle, so as to continuously adjust the particulate trap to the set position where the particulate trap needs to be at the current moment, ensuring that the engine and the particulate trap can maintain good working performance.

[0104] Embodiment III

[0105] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle exhaust gas treatment device provided by Embodiment III of the present invention. The device can be configured in the control module of the vehicle exhaust gas treatment system. As Figure 3 shown, the device includes: an information acquisition unit 301, a position determination unit 302, and a position control unit 303.

[0106] Among them, the information acquisition unit 301 is used to regularly acquire the current pressure information and current temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap; the position determination unit 302 is used to determine the target set position corresponding to the particulate trap according to the current pressure information and the current temperature information; the position control unit 303 is used to send the identification information of the target set position to the front-back moving mechanism, so that after receiving the identification information of the target set position, the front-back moving mechanism drives the particulate trap to move to the target set position along the front-back direction of the vehicle.

[0107] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention obtains the current pressure information and the current temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap at regular intervals; then, according to the current pressure information and the current temperature information, determines the target set position corresponding to the particulate trap; and sends the identification information of the target set position to the front-back moving mechanism, so that after receiving the identification information of the target set position, the front-back moving mechanism drives the particulate trap to move in the front-back direction of the vehicle to the target set position, solving the problem in the related art that the vehicle exhaust gas treatment solution only arranges the three-way catalytic converter and the particulate trap on the vehicle in a fixed layout, resulting in the particulate trap being relatively close to or far from the engine exhaust manifold for a long time, affecting the working performance of the engine or the particulate trap. The beneficial effect is achieved that during the process of treating the vehicle exhaust gas by the three-way catalytic converter and the particulate trap, the set position that the particulate trap needs to be in at the current moment can be continuously determined according to the pressure information and the temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap, and the particulate trap can be driven to move in the front-back direction of the vehicle to the set position that the particulate trap needs to be in at the current moment, so as to continuously adjust the particulate trap to the set position that the particulate trap needs to be in at the current moment, ensuring that the engine and the particulate trap can maintain good working performance.

[0108] In an alternative embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the information acquisition unit 301 is specifically configured to: regularly acquire the current pressure information and the current temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap at a preset time interval; wherein, the current pressure information includes the current exhaust back pressure of the engine and / or the current differential pressure of the particulate trap; the current temperature information includes the current temperature of the engine, the current temperature of the particulate trap, the current temperature of the front-end set position corresponding to the particulate trap, and / or the current temperature of the tail-end set position corresponding to the particulate trap.

[0109] In an alternative embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the position determination unit 302 is specifically configured to: determine whether the engine is running; if the engine is running, then determine whether the current exhaust back pressure of the engine is greater than a preset exhaust back pressure threshold; if the current exhaust back pressure of the engine is greater than the preset exhaust back pressure threshold, then determine the target set position corresponding to the particulate trap according to the rear-end set position corresponding to the particulate trap.

[0110] In an alternative embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the position determination unit 302 is further configured to: if the current exhaust back pressure of the engine is less than or equal to a preset exhaust back pressure threshold, determine whether the current temperature of the particulate filter is less than a preset temperature threshold; if the current temperature of the particulate filter is less than the preset temperature threshold, determine the set position at the tail end corresponding to the particulate filter as the target set position corresponding to the particulate filter.

[0111] In an alternative embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the position determination unit 302 is further configured to: if the current temperature of the particulate filter is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold and the regeneration mode of the particulate filter is active regeneration, determine the set position at the head end corresponding to the particulate filter as the target set position corresponding to the particulate filter.

[0112] Regarding the device in the above embodiments, the specific manners in which each module performs operations have been described in detail in the embodiments related to the method, and will not be elaborated herein.

[0113] Embodiment Four

[0114] Figure 4 FIG. shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 10 that can be used to implement the vehicle exhaust gas treatment method according to the embodiment of the present invention. The electronic device is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as, laptop computers, desktop computers, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframe computers, and other suitable computers. The electronic device can also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as, personal digital processing, cellular phones, smart phones, wearable devices (such as helmets, glasses, watches, etc.) and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention described and / or claimed herein.

[0115] As Figure 4 shown, the electronic device 10 includes at least one processor 11, and a memory communicatively connected to at least one processor 11, such as a read-only memory (ROM) 12, a random access memory (RAM) 13, etc. Among them, the memory stores a computer program executable by at least one processor. The processor 11 can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to the computer program stored in the read-only memory (ROM) 12 or the computer program built from the storage unit 18 into the random access memory (RAM) 13. In the RAM 13, various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 10 can also be stored. The processor 11, the ROM 12, and the RAM 13 are connected to each other through a bus 14. The input / output (I / O) interface 15 is also connected to the bus 14.

[0116] Multiple components in the electronic device 10 are connected to the I / O interface 15, including: an input unit 16, such as a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output unit 17, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; a storage unit 18, such as a disk, an optical disc, etc.; and a communication unit 19, such as a network card, a modem, a wireless communication transceiver, etc. The communication unit 19 allows the electronic device 10 to exchange information / data with other devices through a computer network such as the Internet and / or various telecommunication networks.

[0117] The processor 11 can be various general-purpose and / or special-purpose processing components with processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of the processor 11 include, but are not limited to, a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), various dedicated artificial intelligence (AI) computing chips, various processors running machine learning model algorithms, a digital signal processor (DSP), and any suitable processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. The processor 11 executes the various methods and processes described above, such as the vehicle exhaust gas treatment method.

[0118] In some embodiments, the vehicle exhaust gas treatment method can be implemented as a computer program, which is tangibly contained in a computer-readable storage medium, such as the storage unit 18. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program can be loaded and / or installed onto the electronic device 10 via the ROM 12 and / or the communication unit 19. When the computer program is built into the RAM 13 and executed by the processor 11, one or more steps of the vehicle exhaust gas treatment method described above can be executed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the processor 11 can be configured to execute the vehicle exhaust gas treatment method by any other suitable means (e.g., by means of firmware).

[0119] The various embodiments of the systems and technologies described above in this article can be implemented in digital electronic circuit systems, integrated circuit systems, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), application specific standard products (ASSPs), systems on a chip (SOCs), complex programmable logic devices (CPLDs), computer hardware, firmware, software, and / or combinations thereof. These various embodiments can include: being implemented in one or more computer programs, which can be executed and / or interpreted on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, and the programmable processor can be a dedicated or general-purpose programmable processor, which can receive data and instructions from a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmit the data and instructions to the storage system, the at least one input device, and the at least one output device.

[0120] The computer program for implementing the vehicle exhaust gas treatment method of the present invention can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These computer programs can be provided to the processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing devices, such that when the computer programs are executed by the processor, the functions / operations specified in the flowchart and / or block diagram are implemented. The computer programs can be executed entirely on the machine, partially on the machine, executed partially on the machine as an independent software package and partially on a remote machine, or executed entirely on a remote machine or server.

[0121] In the context of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium can be a tangible medium that can contain or store a computer program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The computer-readable storage medium can include, but is not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, apparatus, or devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. Alternatively, the computer-readable storage medium can be a machine-readable signal medium. More specific examples of the machine-readable storage medium would include an electrical connection based on one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or Flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

[0122] In order to provide interaction with the user, the systems and techniques described herein can be implemented on an electronic device having: a display device for displaying information to the user (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor); and a keyboard and a pointing device (e.g., a mouse or a trackball) through which the user can provide input to the electronic device. Other kinds of devices can also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, the feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and the input from the user can be received in any form (including acoustic input, voice input, or tactile input).

[0123] The systems and techniques described herein can be implemented in a computing system that includes backend components (e.g., as a data server), or a computing system that includes middleware components (e.g., an application server), or a computing system that includes frontend components (e.g., a user computer having a graphical user interface or a web browser through which a user can interact with an implementation of the systems and techniques described herein), or a computing system that includes any combination of such backend components, middleware components, or frontend components. The components of the system can be interconnected with each other by digital data communication in any form or medium (e.g., a communication network). Examples of communication networks include: local area network (LAN), wide area network (WAN), blockchain network, and the Internet.

[0124] A computing system can include a client and a server. The client and the server are generally remote from each other and typically interact through a communication network. The client-server relationship is created by computer programs running on respective computers and having a client-server relationship with each other. The server can be a cloud server, also known as a cloud computing server or a cloud host, which is a host product in the cloud computing service system, solving the defects of difficult management and weak business scalability existing in traditional physical hosts and VPS services.

[0125] It should be understood that various forms of the processes shown above can be used, with steps reordered, added, or deleted. For example, the steps recited in the present invention can be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in a different order, as long as the desired results of the technical solution of the present invention can be achieved, and no limitation is made herein.

[0126] The above specific embodiments do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vehicle exhaust gas treatment system, characterized in that, it includes: a three-way catalytic converter, a particulate trap, a front-back moving mechanism, and a control module; wherein, the engine exhaust manifold of the vehicle, the three-way catalytic converter, and the front-back moving mechanism are sequentially arranged at intervals in the front-back direction of the vehicle, the particulate trap is drivingly connected to the front-back moving mechanism, and can be driven by the front-back moving mechanism to move to a set position in the front-back direction of the vehicle; the three-way catalytic converter is used to purify the exhaust gas discharged from the engine exhaust manifold; the particulate trap is used to capture particulate matter in the exhaust gas discharged from the engine exhaust manifold; the control module is used to regularly obtain the current pressure information and current temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap; determine the target set position corresponding to the particulate trap according to the current pressure information and the current temperature information; send the identification information of the target set position to the front-back moving mechanism; the front-back moving mechanism is used to drive the particulate trap to move to the target set position in the front-back direction of the vehicle after receiving the identification information of the target set position; wherein, the control module determines the target set position corresponding to the particulate trap according to the current pressure information and the current temperature information, including: the control module determines whether the engine is running; if the engine is running, the control module determines whether the current exhaust back pressure of the engine is greater than a preset exhaust back pressure threshold; if the current exhaust back pressure of the engine is greater than the preset exhaust back pressure threshold, the control module determines the target set position corresponding to the particulate trap according to the rear-end set position corresponding to the particulate trap; wherein, after the control module determines whether the current exhaust back pressure of the engine is greater than the preset exhaust back pressure threshold, it further includes: if the current exhaust back pressure of the engine is less than or equal to the preset exhaust back pressure threshold, the control module determines whether the current temperature of the particulate trap is less than a preset temperature threshold; if the current temperature of the particulate trap is less than the preset temperature threshold, the control module determines the tail-end set position corresponding to the particulate trap as the target set position corresponding to the particulate trap.

2. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that, the front-back moving mechanism includes a front-back support seat, a front-back power mechanism, and a front-back sliding member; the front-back sliding member is slidably arranged on the front-back support seat and is drivingly connected to the front-back power mechanism; the particulate trap is connected to the front-back sliding member.

3. A vehicle exhaust gas treatment method, applied to the control module in the vehicle exhaust gas treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that, it includes: regularly obtaining the current pressure information and current temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap; determining the target set position corresponding to the particulate trap according to the current pressure information and the current temperature information; Send the identification information of the target set position to the front-back moving mechanism, so that after receiving the identification information of the target set position, the front-back moving mechanism drives the particulate trap to move in the front-back direction of the vehicle to the target set position; Wherein, determining the target set position corresponding to the particulate trap according to the current pressure information and the current temperature information includes: Judge whether the engine is running; If the engine is running, judge whether the current exhaust back pressure of the engine is greater than a preset exhaust back pressure threshold; If the current exhaust back pressure of the engine is greater than the preset exhaust back pressure threshold, determine the target set position corresponding to the particulate trap according to the rear-end set position corresponding to the particulate trap; Wherein, after judging whether the current exhaust back pressure of the engine is greater than the preset exhaust back pressure threshold, the method further includes: If the current exhaust back pressure of the engine is less than or equal to the preset exhaust back pressure threshold, judge whether the current temperature of the particulate trap is less than the preset temperature threshold; If the current temperature of the particulate trap is less than the preset temperature threshold, determine the tail-end set position corresponding to the particulate trap as the target set position corresponding to the particulate trap.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that the timing of obtaining the current pressure information and the current temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap includes: Timing to obtain the current pressure information and the current temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap at a preset time interval; Wherein, the current pressure information includes the current exhaust back pressure of the engine and / or the current differential pressure of the particulate trap; the current temperature information includes the current temperature of the engine, the current temperature of the particulate trap, the current temperature of the front-end set position corresponding to the particulate trap, and / or the current temperature of the tail-end set position corresponding to the particulate trap.

5. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that after judging whether the current temperature of the particulate trap is less than the preset temperature threshold, it further includes: If the current temperature of the particulate trap is greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold and the regeneration mode of the particulate trap is active regeneration, determine the front-end set position corresponding to the particulate trap as the target set position corresponding to the particulate trap.

6. A vehicle exhaust gas treatment device configured in the control module in the vehicle exhaust gas treatment system as described in claim 1, characterized in that it includes: An information acquisition unit for timing to obtain the current pressure information and the current temperature information corresponding to the engine exhaust manifold and the particulate trap; A position determination unit for determining the target set position corresponding to the particulate trap according to the current pressure information and the current temperature information; A position control unit for sending the identification information of the target set position to the front-back moving mechanism, so that after receiving the identification information of the target set position, the front-back moving mechanism drives the particulate trap to move in the front-back direction of the vehicle to the target set position; Wherein, the position determination unit is specifically configured to: Determine whether the engine is running; If the engine is running, determine whether the current exhaust back pressure of the engine is greater than a preset exhaust back pressure threshold; If the current exhaust back pressure of the engine is greater than the preset exhaust back pressure threshold, determine a target set position corresponding to the particulate trap according to the rear-end set position corresponding to the particulate trap; Wherein, the position determination unit is further configured to: If the current exhaust back pressure of the engine is less than or equal to the preset exhaust back pressure threshold, determine whether the current temperature of the particulate trap is less than a preset temperature threshold; If the current temperature of the particulate trap is less than the preset temperature threshold, determine the tail-end set position corresponding to the particulate trap as the target set position corresponding to the particulate trap.

7. An electronic device, Characterized in that The electronic device includes: At least one processor; And a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; Wherein, the memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute the vehicle exhaust gas treatment method according to any one of claims 3-5.

8. A computer-readable storage medium, Characterized in that The computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions for causing a processor to implement the vehicle exhaust gas treatment method according to any one of claims 3-5 when executed.

Citation Information

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