Self-rotating pressure outlet feed micro-drying and mixing equipment

Through the design of the self-rotation pressure air-out feed micro-drying equipment, the rectangular base and the tooth transmission system are used, combined with electric heating and detection components, the problem of excessive feed moisture in the existing equipment is solved, and the uniform mixing and moisture of the feed is achieved. Control and improve the nutritional intake of beef cattle.

CN116358283BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20GUIZHOU INST OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY & VETERINARY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310493927.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-05
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mixing equipment lacks a micro-baking structure, which causes the stirred feed to contain more moisture, affecting the mixing uniformity of the feed and the nutrient intake of beef cattle, resulting in insufficient dry matter intake and affecting the growth of beef cattle.

Method used

A rotating pressure gas-out feed micro-drying equipment is designed, using a rectangular base and annular array conducting gear transmission system, combined with an electric heater and detection components, and through gas micro-drying and automatic conveying and unloading functions, the feed can be achieved quickly and uniformly. Mixing and moisture control.

Benefits of technology

Improve feed mixing efficiency, ensure feed moisture uniformity, avoid feed agglomeration and malnutrition problems, and achieve the healthy breeding needs of beef cattle.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN116358283B_ABST
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Abstract

The present invention provides a self-rotating pressure-exhaust type feed micro-drying and stirring device, which relates to the technical field of stirring devices. A scraper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a mixing tank, and a bracket is fixedly connected to the right side of a side plate, so as to solve the problem of lack of a micro-drying structure during feed stirring, so that the stirred feed still contains more water, resulting in uneven nutrient concentration of the feed, insufficient dry matter intake, affecting the maintenance needs and growth needs of beef cattle, and there are limitations. The heating condition of the current mixing tank is detected by starting a thermometer installed on the top of the heater until the humidity of the feed currently in the mixing tank meets the standard. At this time, the closure installed in the flange is opened, and the guide pipe is placed toward one side of the conveyor belt at the same time, and the motor installed on the outside of the guide rail is started to drive the conveyor belt to perform fast automatic conveying and unloading operations on the mixed feed, thereby achieving a more practical purpose.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of stirring equipment, in particular to self-rotating pressure-venting type feed micro-drying stirring equipment. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, our province has developed beef cattle as its main industry, the number of cattle raised has gradually increased, and the demand for fodder has also increased. In order to reduce feed costs and fully develop and utilize local feed resources to meet breeding needs, the total mixed ration feeding technology has been promoted for its advantages of stable nutrition and uniform mixing. When feeding, it needs to use a mixing equipment to mix the fodder evenly.

[0003] When the mixing equipment is in use:

[0004] When the mixing equipment is in use, due to the lack of micro-drying structure during feed mixing, the mixed feed will still contain a lot of water. Not only is it easy to clump when mixed with other forage, affecting the balance of nutrients, but it will also cause insufficient dry matter intake of beef cattle during feeding, affecting the beef cattle's own maintenance needs and growth needs. It has limitations.

[0005] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a self-rotating pressure-venting feed micro-drying and mixing equipment is provided, in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Summary of the invention

[0006] The present invention provides a self-rotating pressure-venting feed micro-drying and stirring device, which solves the problem that the feed still contains a lot of moisture due to the lack of a micro-drying structure during feed stirring, which not only makes it easy to agglomerate when mixed with other forage, affecting the balance of nutrients, but also causes insufficient dry matter intake of beef cattle during feeding, affecting the self-maintenance and growth needs of the beef cattle, and has limitations.

[0007] The present invention provides the purpose and efficacy of a self-rotating pressure-venting feed micro-drying and stirring device, which specifically includes: a base and a mixing tank, wherein the main body of the base is a rectangular structure, and the top of the base is fixedly connected to a side plate, and the side plate is provided at two locations, and the outer circumferential surface of the mixing tank is fixedly connected to a guide gear in an annular array, and the guide gear is meshed with a gear for transmission, a scraper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank, and a bracket is fixedly connected to the right side of the side plate, a motor C is installed on the right side of the longitudinal member in the bracket, and a stirring tooth is installed on the left output shaft of the motor C.

[0008] Furthermore, a conveyor belt is installed inside the guide rail, and a motor A is installed outside the guide rail. The motor A is connected to a roller installed in the conveyor belt, and the motor A and the conveyor belt together constitute a conveying structure.

[0009] Furthermore, a heater is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, and there are two heaters in total. The two heaters are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top surface of the base in a linear array. The temperature detector installed on the top of the heater is started to detect the heating condition of the current mixing tank until the humidity of the feed in the mixing tank meets the standard. At this time, the closure installed in the flange is opened, and the guide pipe is synchronously placed toward one side of the conveyor belt, and the motor A installed on the outside of the guide rail is synchronously started to drive the conveyor belt to quickly and automatically transport and unload the mixed feed, thereby achieving a more practical purpose.

[0010] Furthermore, the stirring teeth are located on the inner side of the mixing tank, a guide tube is fixedly connected to the top of the outer circumferential surface of the mixing tank, a flange is fixedly connected to the end of the guide tube away from the mixing tank, a support frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the guide tube, an electric push rod is installed on the rear side of the support frame, a mounting plate is installed on the rear side of the electric push rod, a through hole is opened on the outer circumferential surface of the guide tube, a detection component is installed on the rear side of the mounting plate, and the detection component is used to detect moisture.

[0011] Furthermore, the two side panels are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top surface of the base in opposite directions, and the base and the side panels together form a supporting structure. The inside of the base is fixedly connected with a guide rail, and the inside of the guide rail is provided with a longitudinal groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the two motors B are installed opposite to each other on the outer sides of the two side panels, and gears are installed on the output shafts of the motors B. The motors B and the gears together constitute a driving structure. A pump is installed on the left side of the left side panel, and the pump is used to transport gas.

[0013] Furthermore, the heater is an electric heating structure, and a central controller is installed at the front end of the heater, a temperature sensor is installed at the top of the heater, and a motor B is installed on the outer side of the side panel, and the motor B is installed in two places.

[0014] Furthermore, a connecting pipe is installed at the top of the pump, and conduits are installed on the inner sides of two side plates. There are two conduits in total, and the inner sides of the two conduits are fixedly connected to a mixing tank, and the conduit cover is arranged on the outer side of the connecting pipe.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. When the feed needs to be mixed, the stirring teeth can be driven to rotate by starting the motor C installed on the outside of the bracket, and the two motors B installed in the side plate can be started to drive the gears to rotate. When the gears rotate, they can be synchronously meshed with the guide teeth fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing tank to drive the mixing tank to rotate using the conduit installed on the inner side of the side plate. When the mixing tank and the stirring teeth are synchronously mixed and rotated, the scraper arranged inside the mixing tank can be synchronously used to cooperate with the stirring teeth to quickly mix the feed put into the mixing tank, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the feed mixing efficiency.

[0017] 2. When the feed is mixed, the pump installed on the outside of the side plate can be started to supply air to the inside of the conduit installed in the side plate through the connecting pipe arranged on the top of the pump, so that when the external gas is pumped into the inside of the mixing tank, the feed being mixed in the mixing tank can be slightly dried. During the micro-drying, the excess gas will be quickly discharged from the mixing tank through the conduit arranged at another part of the mixing tank to take away the moisture contained in the feed in the mixing tank. In the mixing process, the electric push rod installed on the rear side of the support frame can be started to push the mounting plate toward one side of the guide tube, and the detection component installed on the rear side of the mounting plate can be inserted into the inside of the guide tube to detect the moisture contained in the feed currently being stirred. By quickly performing random inspections, it can be effectively avoided that the feed stirred inside is too dry or too wet, thereby achieving a more practical purpose.

[0018] 3. When the humidity of the feed in the current mixing tank is detected by the detection component, if it is detected that the humidity of the feed in the current mixing tank is relatively high, the mixing tank can also be heated by starting the two heaters installed at the top of the base, and during the heating process, the mixing tank can be driven to rotate and adjust by starting the motor B to drive the gear to rotate, so that the heater heats the mixing tank more evenly, and during heating, the temperature detector installed on the top of the heater can be started synchronously to detect the heating condition of the current mixing tank until the humidity of the feed in the mixing tank meets the standard. At this time, the closure installed in the flange is opened, and the guide pipe is placed toward one side of the conveyor belt synchronously, and the motor A installed on the outside of the guide rail is started synchronously to drive the conveyor belt to quickly and automatically transport and unload the mixed feed, thereby achieving a more practical purpose. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.

[0020] In the attached picture:

[0021] Figure 1 It shows a schematic diagram of a front side view of a partially cut-away structure of a stirring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a top and side view of a stirring device according to an embodiment of the present invention in a partially cut-away state is shown;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the front side structure of a stirring device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0024] Figure 4 A front structural schematic diagram of a stirring device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing the display structure from the base to the temperature detector of the stirring device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0026] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the conduit to the detection assembly of the stirring device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0027] Figure 7 The stirring device according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown. Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 8 The stirring device according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.

[0029] Reference numerals list

[0030] 1. Base; 2. Side panels; 3. Guide rails; 4. Conveyor belt; 5. Motor A; 6. Heater; 7. Central controller; 8. Temperature sensor; 9. Motor B; 10. Gear; 11. Pump; 12. Pipe; 13. Conduit; 14. Mixing tank; 15. Guide gear; 16. Scraper; 17. Bracket; 18. Motor C; 19. Stirring gear; 20. Guide pipe; 21. Flange; 22. Support frame; 23. Electric push rod; 24. Mounting plate; 25. Detection component. Implementation

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. Example

[0032] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 8 As shown:

[0033] The present invention provides a self-rotating pressure-venting feed micro-baking and mixing device, comprising: a base 1 and a mixing tank 14, the main body of the base 1 is a rectangular structure, and the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a side plate 2, and the side plate 2 is provided at two locations, and a guide tooth 15 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the mixing tank 14 in an annular array, and the guide tooth 15 is meshed with a gear 10 for transmission, and a scraper 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank 14, and a bracket 17 is fixedly connected to the right side of the side plate 2, and a motor C18 is installed on the right side of the longitudinal member of the bracket 17, and the left output shaft of the motor C18 A stirring tooth 19 is installed on it, and the stirring tooth 19 is located on the inner side of the mixing tank 14. A guide pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer circumferential surface of the mixing tank 14. A flange 21 is fixedly connected to the end of the guide pipe 20 away from the mixing tank 14. A support frame 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the guide pipe 20. An electric push rod 23 is installed on the rear side of the support frame 22. A mounting plate 24 is installed on the rear side of the electric push rod 23. A through hole is opened on the outer circumferential surface of the guide pipe 20. A detection component 25 is installed on the rear side of the mounting plate 24. The detection component 25 is used to detect moisture.

[0034] Among them, two side panels 2 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top surface of the base 1 in opposite directions, and the base 1 and the side panels 2 together form a supporting structure. The inside of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a guide rail 3, and a longitudinal groove is provided inside the guide rail 3. A conveyor belt 4 is installed inside the guide rail 3, and a motor A5 is installed outside the guide rail 3. The motor A5 is connected to the roller installed in the conveyor belt 4. The motor A5 and the conveyor belt 4 together form a conveying structure. When the feed needs to be mixed, the stirring teeth 19 can be driven to rotate by starting the motor C18 installed on the outside of the bracket 17, and the stirring teeth 19 can be started synchronously. Two motors B9 dynamically installed in the side plate 2 drive the gear 10 to rotate. When the gear 10 rotates, it can synchronously mesh with the guide tooth 15 fixedly connected to the outer side of the mixing tank 14 to drive the mixing tank 14 installed on the inner side of the side plate 2 to rotate. When the mixing tank 14 and the stirring teeth 19 are synchronously mixed and rotated, the scraper 16 and the stirring teeth 19 arranged inside the mixing tank 14 can be synchronously used to quickly mix the feed put into the mixing tank 14, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the mixing efficiency of the feed.

[0035] Among them, a heater 6 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 1, and the heater 6 is provided at two locations, and the two heaters 6 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top surface of the base 1 in a linear array. The heater 6 is an electric heating structure, and a central controller 7 is installed at the front end of the heater 6, and a temperature detector 8 is installed at the top of the heater 6. A motor B9 is installed on the outer side of the side plate 2, and the motor B9 is provided at two locations. When the humidity of the feed in the current mixing tank 14 is detected by the detection component 25, if it is detected that the humidity of the feed in the current mixing tank 14 is high, the mixing tank 14 can also be heated by starting the two heaters 6 installed at the top of the base 1, and during the heating process, the mixing tank 14 can be heated by starting The motor B9 drives the gear 10 to rotate and adjust the mixing tank 14, so that the heater 6 heats the mixing tank 14 more evenly, and when heating, the temperature sensor 8 installed on the top of the heater 6 can be started synchronously to detect the heating condition of the current mixing tank 14 until the humidity of the feed in the mixing tank 14 meets the standard. At this time, the closure installed in the flange 21 is opened, and the guide tube 20 is placed toward one side of the conveyor belt 4, and the motor A5 installed on the outside of the guide rail 3 is started synchronously to drive the conveyor belt 4 to quickly and automatically convey and unload the mixed feed, thereby achieving a more practical purpose.

[0036] Among them, two motors B9 are installed opposite to each other on the outer sides of the two side panels 2, and a gear 10 is installed on the output shaft of the motor B9. The motor B9 and the gear 10 together constitute a driving structure. A pump 11 is installed on the left side of the left side panel 2. The pump 11 is used to transport gas. A connecting pipe 12 is installed on the top of the pump 11. A conduit 13 is installed on the inner sides of the two side panels 2. There are two conduits 13 in total, and the inner sides of the two conduits 13 are fixedly connected to a mixing tank 14. The conduit 13 cover is arranged on the outer side of the connecting pipe 12. When the feed is mixed, the pump 11 installed on the outer side of the side panel 2 can be started to supply gas to the inside of the conduit 13 arranged in the side panel 2 by using the connecting pipe 12 arranged on the top of the pump 11, so that the external gas is pumped into the inside of the mixing tank 14. , the feed being mixed in the mixing tank 14 can be slightly dried. During the slight drying, the excess gas will be quickly discharged from the mixing tank 14 through the conduit 13 arranged at another place of the mixing tank 14 to take away the moisture contained in the feed in the mixing tank 14. In the mixing process, the electric push rod 23 installed on the rear side of the support frame 22 can be started to push the mounting plate 24 toward one side of the guide tube 20, and the detection component 25 installed on the rear side of the mounting plate 24 can be inserted into the interior of the guide tube 20 to detect the moisture contained in the feed currently being stirred. By quickly performing random inspections, it is possible to effectively avoid the feed being stirred inside from being too dry or too wet, thereby achieving a more practical purpose.

[0037] When in use: when the beef cattle feed is stirred and mixed, the various feed raw materials and nutrients that need to be stirred can be injected into the inner position of the mixing tank 14 through the guide pipe 20 fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank 14, and the flange 21 set at the top of the guide pipe 20 is closed;

[0038] When the feed needs to be mixed, the stirring teeth 19 can be driven to rotate by starting the motor C18 installed on the outside of the bracket 17, and the two motors B9 installed in the side plate 2 can be started to drive the gear 10 to rotate. When the gear 10 rotates, it can be synchronously meshed with the guide teeth 15 fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing tank 14 to drive the mixing tank 14 installed on the inner side of the side plate 2 by the guide tube 13 to rotate. When the mixing tank 14 and the stirring teeth 19 are synchronously mixed and rotated, the scraper 16 and the stirring teeth 19 arranged inside the mixing tank 14 can be synchronously used to quickly mix the feed put into the mixing tank 14, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the feed mixing efficiency.

[0039] When the feed is mixed, the pump 11 installed on the outside of the side plate 2 can be started to supply air to the inside of the conduit 13 set in the side plate 2 by using the pipe 12 set at the top of the pump 11, so that when the external gas is pumped into the inside of the mixing tank 14, the feed being mixed in the mixing tank 14 can be slightly baked. During the micro-baking, the excess gas will be quickly discharged from the mixing tank 14 through the conduit 13 set at another place of the mixing tank 14 to take away the moisture contained in the feed in the mixing tank 14. In the mixing process, the electric push rod 23 installed on the rear side of the support frame 22 can be started to push the mounting plate 24 toward one side of the guide tube 20, and the detection component 25 installed on the rear side of the mounting plate 24 can be inserted into the inside of the guide tube 20 to detect the moisture contained in the feed currently being mixed. By quickly performing random inspections, it is possible to effectively avoid the feed being mixed inside from being too dry or too wet, thereby achieving a more practical purpose.

[0040] When the humidity of the feed in the current mixing tank 14 is detected by the detection component 25, if it is detected that the humidity of the feed in the current mixing tank 14 is relatively high, the mixing tank 14 can also be heated by starting the two heaters 6 installed at the top of the base 1, and during the heating process, the mixing tank 14 can be driven to rotate and adjust by starting the motor B9 to drive the gear 10, so that the heater 6 heats the mixing tank 14 more evenly, and when heating, the temperature sensor 8 installed on the top of the heater 6 can be started synchronously to detect the heating condition of the current mixing tank 14 until the humidity of the feed in the mixing tank 14 meets the standard. At this time, the closure installed in the flange 21 is opened, and the guide pipe 20 is placed toward one side of the conveyor belt 4 synchronously, and the motor A5 installed on the outside of the guide rail 3 is started synchronously to drive the conveyor belt 4 to quickly and automatically transport and unload the mixed feed, thereby achieving a more practical purpose.

Claims

1. Self-rotating pressure-exhaust feed micro-drying and stirring equipment, characterized in that: include: A base (1) and a mixing tank (14), wherein the main body of the base (1) is a rectangular structure, and the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a side plate (2), the side plate (2) being provided at two locations, the outer peripheral surface of the mixing tank (14) being fixedly connected to guide teeth (15) in a ring array, the guide teeth (15) being meshed with the gear (10) for transmission, the inner wall of the mixing tank (14) being fixedly connected to a scraper (16), the right side of the side plate (2) being fixedly connected to a bracket (17), the right side of a longitudinal member in the bracket (17) being installed with a motor C (18), and the left output shaft of the motor C (18) being installed with a stirring tooth (19); A motor B (9) is installed on the outer side of the side plate (2), and the motor B (9) is provided at two locations; The two motors B (9) are mounted opposite to each other at the outer sides of the two side plates (2); a gear (10) is mounted on the output shaft of the motor B (9); the motor B (9) and the gear (10) together form a driving structure; a pump (11) is mounted on the left side of the left side plate (2); the pump (11) is used to transport gas; A connecting pipe (12) is installed at the top of the pump (11), and conduits (13) are installed on the inner sides of two side plates (2). The conduits (13) are provided at two locations, and the inner sides of the two conduits (13) are fixedly connected to a mixing tank (14). The conduit (13) cover is provided on the outer side of the connecting pipe (12); The stirring teeth (19) are located at the inner side of the mixing tank (14); a guide tube (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer peripheral surface of the mixing tank (14); a flange (21) is fixedly connected to the end of the guide tube (20) away from the mixing tank (14); a support frame (22) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the guide tube (20); an electric push rod (23) is installed on the rear side of the support frame (22); a mounting plate (24) is installed on the rear side of the electric push rod (23); a through hole is opened on the outer peripheral surface of the guide tube (20); a detection component (25) is installed on the rear side of the mounting plate (24); the detection component (25) is used to detect moisture.

2. The self-rotating pressure-venting feed micro-drying and stirring equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The two side panels (2) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top surface of the base (1) in opposite directions, and the base (1) and the side panels (2) together form a support structure. The inside of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a guide rail (3), and the inside of the guide rail (3) is provided with a longitudinal groove.

3. The self-rotating pressure-venting feed micro-drying and stirring equipment as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A conveyor belt (4) is installed inside the guide rail (3), and a motor A (5) is installed outside the guide rail (3). The motor A (5) is connected to a roller installed in the conveyor belt (4), and the motor A (5) and the conveyor belt (4) together form a conveying structure.

4. The self-rotating pressure-venting feed micro-drying and stirring equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A heater (6) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (1), and the heater (6) is provided at two locations in total. The two heaters (6) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top surface of the base (1) in a linear array.

5. The self-rotating pressure-venting feed micro-drying and stirring equipment as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The heater (6) is an electric heating structure, a central controller (7) is installed at the front end of the heater (6), and a temperature measuring device (8) is installed at the top end of the heater (6).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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