Indoor temperature-regulating exterior wall

By designing a temperature adjustment water tank and gravity reflux heat pipe combination on the exterior wall of the building, one-way heat transfer is achieved using day and night temperature difference, the problems of cooling in summer and warmth in winter in high altitude and low humidity areas are solved, and the two-way temperature adjustment effect with low energy consumption is achieved.

CN116411653BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26NINGXIA UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310297847.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-03-24
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2043-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the temperature adjustment scheme of existing building exterior wall insulation technology in high-altitude and low-humidity areas, the cooling effect in summer is poor, which increases refrigeration energy consumption. The warmth effect in winter is limited and the function is single.

Method used

An indoor temperature control exterior wall is designed. By combining a temperature control water tank and a gravity reflux heat pipe, one-way heat transfer is achieved using day and night temperature difference, and combining a fin heat exchanger and a solar vacuum tube to achieve a two-way temperature control function of cooling in summer and keeping warm in winter.

Benefits of technology

Under low energy consumption conditions, the two-way temperature adjustment effect of indoor cooling in summer and warmth in winter is achieved, expanding the application of building energy-saving design in high-altitude and low-humidity areas.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of indoor temperature control equipment of buildings, and in particular to an indoor temperature control exterior wall, comprising a wall, a temperature control water tank, a first heat transfer device, an external wall heat exchanger, a second heat transfer device, an internal wall heat exchanger, and an insulating wall; the temperature control water tank is installed between the wall and the insulating wall, and a heat insulation material or a heat insulation structure is provided on the wall of the temperature control water tank; the first heat transfer device and the second heat transfer device are installed on the inner side of the wall and located on both sides of the temperature control water tank; the external wall heat exchanger is installed on the outer side of the wall, and a thermal bridge is provided on the wall to be heat-conductingly connected to the first heat transfer device; the internal wall heat exchanger is installed on the inner side of the wall and heat-conductingly connected to the second heat transfer device; the present invention forms a direction-controllable indoor and outdoor unidirectional heat transfer design through the temperature control water tank and a reversing connection device containing a gravity reflux heat pipe connecting the indoor and outdoor sides, realizes a two-way function of indoor temperature increase and temperature decrease, and expands the function of building energy-saving design in an environment of high altitude, low humidity, and large temperature difference between day and night.
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Description

Technical field:

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of indoor temperature control equipment for buildings, in particular to an indoor temperature control exterior wall. Background technology:

[0002] Building exterior wall insulation is an important technical direction for promotion and application in the current construction industry. It can save energy required for indoor heating and cooling, and has the effect of energy conservation and emission reduction.

[0003] Currently, building exterior wall insulation applications typically rely solely on simple solutions, such as eliminating thermal bridges and laying down insulation materials. While this approach offers low construction costs and a high cost-performance ratio compared to its energy-saving benefits, its functionality is limited. In inland areas with high altitudes and low humidity, the large temperature swings between day and night and the long hours of sunshine present significant challenges. If building temperature control solutions could fully utilize these temperature swings and sunshine hours through dielectric energy storage and release, the technical effectiveness of these exterior wall insulation solutions could be significantly improved.

[0004] Attempts have been made to explore the above-mentioned issues, but most of them are simple solutions of storing heat during the day and dissipating heat at night, such as installing heat storage walls inside glass curtain walls. After the relevant solutions are implemented, they can indeed achieve good heating and insulation effects in winter, but will cause high temperatures in the indoor environment in summer, which will increase cooling energy consumption. Summary of the invention:

[0005] In view of this, it is necessary to design an indoor temperature-control exterior wall design to achieve energy-free indoor temperature control at a lower cost, and to simultaneously achieve the two technical effects of cooling in summer and keeping warm in winter.

[0006] An indoor temperature-regulating exterior wall comprises a wall body, a temperature-regulating water tank, a first heat transfer device, an external heat exchanger, a second heat transfer device, an internal heat exchanger, and a heat-insulating wall.

[0007] Among them, the insulation wall is arranged on the inside of the wall, the temperature-controlled water tank is installed between the wall and the insulation wall to form a water tank interlayer, the temperature-controlled water tank wall is provided with insulation material or insulation structure, the first heat transfer device and the second heat transfer device are installed on the inside of the wall through the temperature-controlled water tank and the insulation wall, the outside wall heat exchanger is installed on the outside of the wall, and a thermal bridge is provided on the wall to be thermally connected to the first heat transfer device, the inside wall heat exchanger is installed on the inside of the insulation wall and is thermally connected to the second heat transfer device.

[0008] The first heat transfer device consists of a first base, a first rotating shaft, a first inner cover, a first gravity reflux heat pipe, a heat pipe base connector and a first heat pipe water tank connector, wherein the first base is installed on the wall, a first rotating shaft is set in the center of the first base, the first inner cover is rotatably connected to the first base through the first rotating shaft, and the first gravity reflux heat pipe is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first inner cover and rotates with the first inner cover; the heat pipe base connector is installed on the first base and is connected to the heat exchanger outside the wall through a thermal bridge passing through the base and the wall, and the heat pipe base connector is provided with two upper and lower heat pipe connection points; the first heat pipe water tank connector is installed on the side wall of the temperature regulating water tank, one end of which extends into the temperature regulating water tank and is provided with a heat exchange working surface, and the other end extends between the first base and the first inner cover and is provided with two upper and lower heat pipe connection points.

[0009] In the above-mentioned first heat transfer device, when the inner cover is rotated to make the upper end of the first gravity return heat pipe contact with the heat pipe connection point on the heat pipe base connector for heat transfer, the lower end of the first gravity return heat pipe simultaneously contacts with the heat pipe connection point below the first heat pipe water tank connector for heat transfer. When the inner cover is rotated to make the upper end of the first gravity return heat pipe contact with the heat pipe connection point on the first heat pipe water tank connector for heat transfer, the lower end of the first gravity return heat pipe simultaneously contacts with the heat pipe connection point below the heat pipe base connector for heat transfer.

[0010] The second heat transfer device consists of a second base, a second rotating shaft, a second inner cover, a second gravity reflux heat pipe, a heat pipe inner cover connector and a second heat pipe water tank connector, wherein the second base is installed on the wall, a second rotating shaft is set in the center of the second base, the second inner cover is rotatably connected to the second base through the second rotating shaft, the second gravity reflux heat pipe is fixedly installed on the inner side of the second inner cover and rotates with the second inner cover; the heat pipe inner cover connector is installed on the second inner cover and connected to the heat exchanger in the wall, and the heat pipe inner cover connector is provided with two upper and lower heat pipe connection points; the second heat pipe water tank connector is installed on the side wall of the dancing water tank, one end of which extends into the temperature control water tank and is provided with a heat exchange working surface, and the other end extends between the second base and the second inner cover and is provided with two upper and lower heat pipe connection points.

[0011] In the above-mentioned second heat transfer device, when the inner cover is rotated to make the upper end of the second gravity return heat pipe contact with the heat pipe connection point on the heat pipe inner cover connector for heat transfer, the lower end of the second gravity return heat pipe simultaneously contacts with the heat pipe connection point below the second heat pipe water tank connector for heat transfer. When the inner cover is rotated to make the upper end of the second gravity return heat pipe contact with the heat pipe connection point on the second heat pipe water tank connector for heat transfer, the lower end of the second gravity return heat pipe simultaneously contacts with the heat pipe connection point below the heat pipe inner cover connector for heat transfer.

[0012] In the above structure, the off-wall heat exchanger is connected to the thermal bridge via a detachable universal interface. A fin heat exchanger or a solar vacuum tube is used as the off-wall heat exchanger according to different temperature control requirements.

[0013] During operation, water is filled into the temperature-controlled water tank to insulate it and serve as a heat storage medium. The first heat transfer device is used to transfer heat between the outdoor environment and the temperature-controlled water tank, and the second heat transfer device is used to transfer heat between the indoor environment and the temperature-controlled water tank. Through the unidirectional heat transfer characteristics of the first gravity return heat pipe and the second gravity return heat pipe, directional temperature control of the indoor environment is achieved.

[0014] When the indoor temperature needs to be cooled and adjusted in summer, the outdoor heat exchanger uses a fin heat exchanger. The first inner cover is rotated to connect the upper end of the first gravity return heat pipe to the outdoor heat exchanger through the heat pipe base connector, and the lower end is connected to the temperature-regulating water tank through the first heat pipe water tank connector, thereby realizing one-way heat transfer from the temperature-regulating water tank to the outdoor environment; the second inner cover is rotated to connect the upper end of the second gravity return heat pipe to the temperature-regulating water tank through the second heat pipe water tank connector, and the lower end is connected to the indoor heat exchanger through the heat pipe inner cover connector, thereby realizing one-way heat transfer from the indoor environment to the temperature-regulating water tank; in the large day and night temperature difference environment targeted by this design, the temperature-regulating water tank dissipates heat to the outdoor through the first heat transfer device at low temperatures at night, and absorbs heat from the indoor environment through the second heat transfer device at high temperatures during the day, thereby reducing the indoor temperature during the day and realizing the cooling and temperature regulation function.

[0015] To increase or decrease the indoor temperature during winter, the first inner cover is rotated to connect the upper end of the first gravity return heat pipe to the temperature-regulating water tank via the first heat pipe water tank connector, and the lower end of the heat pipe base connector to the wall heat exchanger, achieving one-way heat transfer from the outdoor environment to the temperature-regulating water tank. The second inner cover is rotated to connect the upper end of the second gravity return heat pipe to the wall heat exchanger via the heat pipe inner cover connector, and the lower end to the temperature-regulating water tank via the second heat pipe water tank connector, achieving one-way heat transfer from the temperature-regulating water tank to the indoor environment. In the large diurnal temperature difference environment targeted by this design, the temperature-regulating water tank absorbs heat from the outdoor environment through the first heat transfer device during high daytime temperatures and dissipates heat to the indoor environment through the second heat transfer device during low nighttime temperatures, raising the indoor temperature at night and achieving the temperature-regulating function. If the outdoor daytime temperature in winter is too low to heat the temperature-regulating water tank, a solar vacuum tube should be used as the wall heat exchanger to heat the temperature-regulating water tank using sunlight.

[0016] Preferably, the heat exchanger in the wall is installed on the second inner cover, and the heat pipe inner cover connector is connected to the heat exchanger in the wall via a thermal bridge passing through the second inner cover for heat conduction.

[0017] Preferably, the side wall structure of the temperature-regulating water tank extends outward and covers the side surfaces of the first heat transfer device and the second heat transfer device, forming a side shell of the first heat transfer device and the second heat transfer device.

[0018] Preferably, the present design further includes a rotating handle. There are two rotating handles, which are respectively installed on the first inner cover and the second inner cover for operating the rotation of the first inner cover and the second inner cover.

[0019] Preferably, this design also includes a thermostatic water tank baffle, which is installed longitudinally within the thermostatic water tank, forming multiple longitudinal flow channels with interconnected ends. The heat exchange working surfaces of the first and second heat pipe water tank connectors are located on the sides of the two longitudinal flow channels, respectively. In this structure, unilateral heat transfer from the first or second heat transfer device to the thermostatic water tank creates a circulation around the baffle, evenly balancing the temperature of the thermostatic water tank and preventing it from freezing and cracking in winter.

[0020] Preferably, the first gravity reflow heat pipe and the second gravity reflow heat pipe use alcohol as the heat transfer medium.

[0021] The present invention provides an indoor temperature-controlled exterior wall. Through a temperature-controlled water tank and a reversing connection device containing a gravity reflux heat pipe connecting the indoor and outdoor sides, a direction-controllable indoor and outdoor unidirectional heat transfer design is formed, thereby realizing a two-way function of indoor temperature increase and temperature decrease, and expanding the function of building energy-saving design in an environment with high altitude, low humidity, and large temperature difference between day and night. Description of the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the principle structure of a specific embodiment of an indoor temperature-controlled exterior wall;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the principle structure of the first heat transfer device of a specific embodiment of an indoor temperature-controlled exterior wall;

[0024] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the principle structure of the second heat transfer device of a specific embodiment of an indoor temperature-controlled exterior wall.

[0025] In the figure, wall 1, temperature-controlled water tank 2, baffle 201, first heat transfer device 3, first base 301, first rotating shaft 302, first inner cover 303, first gravity return heat pipe 304, heat pipe base connector 305, first heat pipe water tank connector 306, external wall heat exchanger 4, second heat transfer device 5, second base 501, second rotating shaft 502, second inner cover 503, second gravity return heat pipe 504, heat pipe inner cover connector 505, second heat pipe water tank connector 506, internal wall heat exchanger 7, rotating handle 8, and insulation wall 9. Specific implementation method:

[0026] An indoor temperature-controlled exterior wall comprises a wall body 1, a temperature-controlled water tank 2, a first heat transfer device 3, an external heat exchanger 4, a second heat transfer device 5, and an internal heat exchanger 7.

[0027] Among them, the insulation wall 9 is arranged on the inner side of the wall 1, the temperature-controlled water tank 2 is installed between the wall 1 and the insulation wall 9 to form a water tank interlayer, and the wall of the temperature-controlled water tank 2 is provided with insulation material or insulation structure. The first heat transfer device 3 and the second heat transfer device 5 are installed on the inner side of the wall 1 on both sides of the temperature-controlled water tank 2, the outside wall heat exchanger 4 is installed on the outside of the wall 1, and a thermal bridge is set on the wall 1 to be thermally connected to the first heat transfer device 3, and the inside wall heat exchanger 7 is installed on the inner side of the wall 1 and is thermally connected to the second heat transfer device 5.

[0028] The first heat transfer device 3 is composed of a first base 301, a first rotating shaft 302, a first inner cover 303, a first gravity reflow heat pipe 304, a heat pipe base connector 305 and a first heat pipe water tank connector 306. The first base 301 is installed on the wall 1, a first rotating shaft 302 is set in the center of the first base 301, the first inner cover 303 is rotatably connected to the first base 301 through the first rotating shaft 302, and the first gravity reflow heat pipe 304 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first inner cover 303. And rotates with the first inner cover 303; the heat pipe base connector 305 is installed on the first base 301, and is connected to the outside wall heat exchanger 4 through a thermal bridge passing through the base and the wall 1. The heat pipe base connector 305 is provided with two upper and lower heat pipe connection points; the first heat pipe water tank connector 306 is installed on the side wall of the temperature regulating water tank 2, one end of which extends into the temperature regulating water tank 2 and is provided with a heat exchange working surface, and the other end extends between the first base 301 and the first inner cover 303 and is provided with two upper and lower heat pipe connection points.

[0029] In the above-mentioned first heat transfer device 3, when the inner cover is rotated to make the upper end of the first gravity return heat pipe 304 contact the upper heat pipe connection point of the heat pipe base connector 305 for heat transfer, the lower end of the first gravity return heat pipe 304 simultaneously contacts the lower heat pipe connection point of the first heat pipe water tank connector 306 for heat transfer. When the inner cover is rotated to make the upper end of the first gravity return heat pipe 304 contact the upper heat pipe connection point of the first heat pipe water tank connector 306 for heat transfer, the lower end of the first gravity return heat pipe 304 simultaneously contacts the lower heat pipe connection point of the heat pipe base connector 305 for heat transfer.

[0030] The second heat transfer device 5 consists of a second base 501, a second rotating shaft 502, a second inner cover 503, a second gravity reflow heat pipe 504, a heat pipe inner cover connector 505, and a second heat pipe water tank connector 506. The second base 501 is mounted on the wall 1. A second rotating shaft 502 is provided in the center of the second base 501. The second inner cover 503 is rotatably connected to the second base 501 via the second rotating shaft 502. The second gravity reflow heat pipe 504 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the second inner cover 503 and rotates with the second inner cover 503. The heat pipe inner cover connector 505 is mounted on the second inner cover 503 and connected to the wall heat exchanger 7. The heat pipe inner cover connector 505 is provided with two upper and lower heat pipe connection points. The second heat pipe water tank connector 506 is mounted on the side wall of the dancing water tank. One end of the heat pipe extends into the temperature-controlled water tank 2 and is provided with a heat exchange working surface. The other end extends between the second base 501 and the second inner cover 503 and is provided with two upper and lower heat pipe connection points.

[0031] In the above-mentioned second heat transfer device 5, when the inner cover is rotated so that the upper end of the second gravity return heat pipe 504 contacts the upper heat pipe connection point of the heat pipe inner cover connector 505 for heat transfer, the lower end of the second gravity return heat pipe 504 simultaneously contacts the lower heat pipe connection point of the second heat pipe water tank connector 506 for heat transfer. When the inner cover is rotated so that the upper end of the second gravity return heat pipe 504 contacts the upper heat pipe connection point of the second heat pipe water tank connector 506 for heat transfer, the lower end of the second gravity return heat pipe 504 simultaneously contacts the lower heat pipe connection point of the heat pipe inner cover connector 505 for heat transfer.

[0032] In the above structure, the external wall heat exchanger 4 is connected to the thermal bridge via a detachable universal interface. A fin heat exchanger or a solar vacuum tube is used as the external wall heat exchanger 4 according to different temperature control requirements.

[0033] The heat exchanger 7 in the wall is installed on the second inner cover 503 , and the heat pipe inner cover connector 505 is connected to the heat exchanger 7 in the wall via a thermal bridge passing through the second inner cover 503 for heat conduction.

[0034] The side wall structure of the temperature-regulating water tank 2 extends outward and covers the side surfaces of the first heat transfer device 3 and the second heat transfer device 5 , forming a side shell of the first heat transfer device 3 and the second heat transfer device 5 .

[0035] The present design further includes a rotating handle 8 . There are two rotating handles 8 , which are respectively installed on the first inner cover 303 and the second inner cover 503 , and are used to operate the rotation of the first inner cover 303 and the second inner cover 503 .

[0036] This design also includes a temperature-controlled water tank baffle 201, which is installed longitudinally within the temperature-controlled water tank 2. This creates multiple longitudinal flow channels with interconnected ends. The heat exchange working surfaces of the first heat pipe water tank connector 306 and the second heat pipe water tank connector 506 are located on either side of the longitudinal flow channels. With this structure, unilateral heat transfer from the first heat transfer device 3 or the second heat transfer device 5 to the temperature-controlled water tank 2 creates a circulating flow around the baffle, uniformly balancing the temperature of the temperature-controlled water tank 2 and preventing freezing and cracking in winter.

[0037] The first gravity reflow heat pipe 304 and the second gravity reflow heat pipe 504 use alcohol as a heat transfer medium.

[0038] During operation, water is filled into the temperature-controlled water tank 2 to provide insulation as a heat storage medium. The first heat transfer device 3 is used to transfer heat between the outdoor environment and the temperature-controlled water tank 2. The second heat transfer device 5 is used to transfer heat between the indoor environment and the temperature-controlled water tank 2. Through the unidirectional heat transfer characteristics of the first gravity return heat pipe 304 and the second gravity return heat pipe 504, directional temperature control of the indoor environment is achieved.

[0039] When the indoor temperature needs to be lowered in summer, the wall heat exchanger 4 uses a fin heat exchanger. Figure 1 At the position shown by the solid line, the first inner cover 303 is rotated so that the upper end of the first gravity return heat pipe 304 is connected to the wall heat exchanger 4 through the heat pipe base connector 305, and the lower end is connected to the temperature-controlled water tank 2 through the first heat pipe water tank connector 306, thereby realizing one-way heat transfer from the temperature-controlled water tank 2 to the outdoor environment; the second inner cover 503 is rotated so that the upper end of the second gravity return heat pipe 504 is connected to the temperature-controlled water tank 2 through the second heat pipe water tank connector 506, and the lower end is connected to the wall heat exchanger 7 through the heat pipe inner cover connector 505, thereby realizing one-way heat transfer from the indoor environment to the temperature-controlled water tank 2; in the environment with a large temperature difference between day and night targeted by this design, the temperature-controlled water tank 2 dissipates heat to the outdoor environment through the first heat transfer device 3 when the temperature is low at night, and absorbs heat from the indoor environment through the second heat transfer device 5 when the temperature is high during the day, thereby reducing the indoor temperature during the day and realizing the cooling and temperature regulation function.

[0040] When the indoor temperature needs to be raised and adjusted in winter, refer to Figure 1At the position shown by the middle dotted line, the first inner cover 303 is rotated so that the upper end of the first gravity return heat pipe 304 is connected to the temperature-controlled water tank 2 through the first heat pipe water tank connector 306, and the lower end heat pipe base connector 305 is connected to the wall heat exchanger 4, thereby realizing one-way heat transfer from the outdoor environment to the temperature-controlled water tank 2; the second inner cover 503 is rotated so that the upper end of the second gravity return heat pipe 504 is connected to the wall heat exchanger 7 through the heat pipe inner cover connector 505, and the lower end is connected to the temperature-controlled water tank 2 through the second heat pipe water tank connector 506, thereby realizing one-way heat transfer from the temperature-controlled water tank 2 to the indoor environment; in the environment with a large temperature difference between day and night targeted by this design, the temperature-controlled water tank 2 absorbs heat from the outdoor environment through the first heat transfer device 3 to increase the temperature when the temperature is high during the day, and dissipates heat to the indoor environment through the second heat transfer device 5 to cool down when the temperature is low at night, thereby increasing the indoor temperature during the day and realizing the temperature increase and temperature regulation function. When the outdoor daytime temperature in winter is too low to heat the temperature-controlled water tank 2 , the solar vacuum tube should be used as the external wall heat exchanger 4 to heat the temperature-controlled water tank 2 using sunlight.

Claims

1. An indoor temperature-controlled exterior wall, characterized in that: It includes a wall, a temperature-regulating water tank, a first heat transfer device, an external heat exchanger, a second heat transfer device, an internal heat exchanger, and an insulating wall; The heat-insulating wall is arranged inside the wall, the temperature-regulating water tank is arranged between the wall and the heat-insulating wall to form a water tank sandwich, the temperature-regulating water tank wall is provided with heat-insulating material or heat-insulating structure, the first heat transfer device and the second heat transfer device are arranged inside the wall to pass through the temperature-regulating water tank and the heat-insulating wall, the external heat exchanger is arranged outside the wall, and a thermal bridge is arranged on the wall to be heat-conductively connected to the first heat transfer device, the internal heat exchanger is arranged inside the heat-insulating wall, and is heat-conductively connected to the second heat transfer device; The first heat transfer device consists of a first base, a first rotating shaft, a first inner cover, a first gravity reflux heat pipe, a heat pipe base connector and a first heat pipe water tank connector, wherein the first base is installed on the wall, a first rotating shaft is provided in the center of the first base, the first inner cover is rotatably connected to the first base via the first rotating shaft, the first gravity reflux heat pipe is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first inner cover and rotates with the first inner cover; the heat pipe base connector is installed on the first base and is connected to the heat exchanger outside the wall via a thermal bridge passing through the base and the wall, and the heat pipe base connector is provided with two upper and lower heat pipe connection points; the first heat pipe water tank connector is installed on the side wall of the temperature regulating water tank, one end of which extends into the temperature regulating water tank and is provided with a heat exchange working surface, and the other end extends between the first base and the first inner cover and is provided with two upper and lower heat pipe connection points; In the above-mentioned first heat transfer device, when the inner cover is rotated so that the upper end of the first gravity return heat pipe contacts the upper heat pipe connection point of the heat pipe base connector for heat transfer, the lower end of the first gravity return heat pipe simultaneously contacts the lower heat pipe connection point of the first heat pipe water tank connector for heat transfer. When the inner cover is rotated so that the upper end of the first gravity return heat pipe contacts the upper heat pipe connection point of the first heat pipe water tank connector for heat transfer, the lower end of the first gravity return heat pipe simultaneously contacts the lower heat pipe connection point of the heat pipe base connector for heat transfer. The second heat transfer device consists of a second base, a second rotating shaft, a second inner cover, a second gravity reflux heat pipe, a heat pipe inner cover connector and a second heat pipe water tank connector, wherein the second base is mounted on the wall, a second rotating shaft is provided in the center of the second base, the second inner cover is rotatably connected to the second base via the second rotating shaft, the second gravity reflux heat pipe is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the second inner cover and rotates with the second inner cover; the heat pipe inner cover connector is mounted on the second inner cover and connected to the heat exchanger in the wall, and the heat pipe inner cover connector is provided with two upper and lower heat pipe connection points; the second heat pipe water tank connector is mounted on the side wall of the temperature regulating water tank, one end of which extends into the temperature regulating water tank and is provided with a heat exchange working surface, and the other end extends between the second base and the second inner cover and is provided with two upper and lower heat pipe connection points; In the above-mentioned second heat transfer device, when the inner cover is rotated to make the upper end of the second gravity return heat pipe contact with the heat pipe connection point on the heat pipe inner cover connector for heat transfer, the lower end of the second gravity return heat pipe simultaneously contacts with the heat pipe connection point below the second heat pipe water tank connector for heat transfer. When the inner cover is rotated to make the upper end of the second gravity return heat pipe contact with the heat pipe connection point on the second heat pipe water tank connector for heat transfer, the lower end of the second gravity return heat pipe simultaneously contacts with the heat pipe connection point below the heat pipe inner cover connector for heat transfer.

2. The indoor temperature-controlled exterior wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall heat exchanger is installed on the second inner cover, and the heat pipe inner cover connector is connected to the wall heat exchanger through a thermal bridge passing through the second inner cover for heat conduction.

3. The indoor temperature-controlled exterior wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall structure of the temperature regulating water tank extends outward and covers the side surfaces of the first heat transfer device and the second heat transfer device to form side shells of the first heat transfer device and the second heat transfer device.

4. The indoor temperature-controlled exterior wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes rotating handles, which have two handles and are respectively installed on the first inner cover and the second inner cover.

5. The indoor temperature-controlled exterior wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a temperature-regulating water tank baffle, which is longitudinally installed in the temperature-regulating water tank to form multiple longitudinal flow channels connected at the upper and lower ends in the temperature-regulating water tank. The heat exchange working surface of the first heat pipe water tank connector and the heat exchange working surface of the second heat pipe water tank connector are respectively located on the two sides of the longitudinal flow channels.

6. The indoor temperature-controlled exterior wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first gravity reflow heat pipe and the second gravity reflow heat pipe use alcohol as a heat transfer medium.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN105275112A

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