An impact-resistant aluminum alloy formwork structure

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of aluminum alloy formwork structure, and discloses an impact-resistant aluminum alloy formwork structure. The impact-resistant aluminum alloy formwork structure comprises an aluminum alloy formwork, the left and right sides of the aluminum alloy formwork are fixedly provided with connecting blocks, the two connecting blocks are provided with fixing mechanisms, the outer side of the aluminum alloy formwork is provided with a protection mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises a plug-in hydraulic assembly and a reinforcing rib assembly, and the protection mechanism comprises a pressing inflation assembly and a hydraulic support assembly. The impact-resistant aluminum alloy formwork structure can reduce the impact force at the positions most prone to deformation on the left and right sides of the aluminum alloy formwork under the impact state through the cooperation of the plug-in hydraulic assembly and the reinforcing rib assembly, and can realize the deformation of the connecting position through the rotatable cooperation of the rotating rod and the L-shaped plate, so that the deformation of the side edges of the aluminum alloy formwork body is minimized, and the impact resistance of the aluminum alloy formwork itself is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of an aluminum alloy formwork structure, in particular to an impact-resistant aluminum alloy formwork structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Aluminum alloy is one of light metal materials, and the density of the aluminum alloy is 2.63-2.85 g / cm3, has relatively high strength, close high-alloy steel specific strength, higher than steel specific rigidity, good casting performance and plastic processing performance, good electric conductivity, heat conductivity, corrosion resistance and weldability, and can be used as a structural material and has wide application in aerospace, aviation, transportation, building, electromechanical, light chemical and daily necessities.

[0003] The aluminum alloy formwork is mostly used in building engineering, is a whole concrete engineering aluminum alloy formwork, is mainly made of aluminum alloy, is processed through mechanical welding and is used in concrete building engineering, is usually used in frame type construction of building, is installed in a preset frame, is convenient to operate, but most of the aluminum alloy formworks are mostly single-layer or combined type design, and no protection element is arranged between the aluminum alloy formwork and other components, so that the aluminum alloy formwork can be directly exposed outside, is deformed when being impacted and the like, and the hardness and supporting property of the aluminum alloy formwork can be damaged due to multiple deformation. SUMMARY

[0004] The application aims to provide an impact-resistant aluminum alloy formwork structure, which provides a protection element on the aluminum alloy formwork, thereby effectively protecting the aluminum alloy formwork body and avoiding deformation.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the application is implemented by the following technical scheme: an impact-resistant aluminum alloy formwork structure, comprising an aluminum alloy formwork, left and right sides of the aluminum alloy formwork are fixedly provided with connecting blocks, the connecting blocks are provided with fixing mechanisms, and the outer side of the aluminum alloy formwork is provided with a protection mechanism.

[0006] The fixing mechanism comprises a plug-in hydraulic assembly and a reinforcing rib assembly.

[0007] The protection mechanism comprises a pressing inflation assembly and a hydraulic support assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the plug-in hydraulic assembly comprises a circular through hole, and a circular through hole is formed in the center of each of the two connecting blocks, circular grooves are formed on the upper and lower sides of the connecting blocks and located at the positions of the circular through holes, a rotating rod is rotatably connected in the circular through hole through a bearing, and two L-shaped plates are arranged on the outer side of the connecting block.

[0009] Through the above technical scheme, the hydraulic sleeve can be connected with the rotating rod to stably place the L-shaped plate.

[0010] Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the rotating rod are threadedly connected with the threaded holes formed in the opposite sides of the corresponding connecting disc, dampers are fixedly installed in the two circular grooves, the opposite sides of the L-shaped plate are inserted into the circular grooves and in contact with the dampers, fixed plates are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two L-shaped plates through screws, the reinforcing rib assembly comprises a reinforcing rib one, the reinforcing rib one is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the fixed plate, the reinforcing rib one and the connecting assembly are fixedly connected on the side close to the connecting block, the other end of the connecting assembly is rotatably connected with a reinforcing rib two, and the reinforcing rib two is in contact with the front and rear surfaces of the aluminum alloy formwork.

[0011] Through the above technical scheme, the connecting assembly is composed of a movable shaft and a movable rod, the movable rod rotates in cooperation with the bearing in the movable shaft, and a hydraulic component is arranged in the movable shaft, so that the movable rod can be more easily moved. The movable component is added on the left and right sides of the aluminum alloy formwork to avoid the impact of the impact force on the connection between the two sides and the other components when the impact point is at the center position. The connection between the reinforcing ribs can produce a certain angular displacement, which can protect the aluminum alloy formwork from large displacement and weaken the impact force, thereby minimizing the damage to the aluminum alloy formwork.

[0012] Preferably, the pressurized inflation assembly comprises two protection air bags, the protection air bags are wrapped around the left and right sides of the aluminum alloy formwork, the inner side of the protection air bag is in contact with the surface of the aluminum alloy formwork, a rectangular plate is fixedly installed at the center of the front and rear sides of each protection air bag, air inlet holes are formed on the left and right sides of the two rectangular plates, one end of an air inlet pipe is fixedly and communicatively connected in the air inlet hole, the other end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly and communicatively connected with the corresponding protection air bag, and extrusion blocks are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the rectangular plate and located at the positions of the air inlet holes.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly installed at the center position of the front and rear sides of the rectangular plate and between the two extrusion blocks, and the other end of the spring is fixedly installed with the extrusion plate, the hydraulic support assembly comprises a hydraulic rail, the aluminum alloy template is fixedly installed with a shell on the front and rear sides, the hydraulic rail is fixedly installed on the corresponding position of the hydraulic rail on the rectangular plate on the left and right sides of the spring and the shell on the front and rear sides of the rectangular plate, and the center of the two hydraulic rails is fixedly installed with a fixed plate one.

[0014] Through the above technical scheme, the original gas exists in the protection air bag, but the original gas cannot make the protection air bag completely expand, the gas content is 70%, when impacted, the impact force of the center point will affect the deformation of the shell downward, so that the extrusion plate extrudes the spring, when the spring moves under the action of the force, the extrusion plate extrudes the extrusion block, the spring rebounds when contacting the force, after setting the elasticity of the spring, the spring will continuously reciprocate in a small amplitude during movement, the extrusion plate continuously contacts the extrusion block during reciprocation, so that the protection air bag is continuously inflated, so that the gas in the protection air bag is continuously supplemented, when the gas in the protection air bag is continuously improved, the aluminum alloy template can be better protected during subsequent impact, the original 70% gas can protect the aluminum alloy template under the first impact for gas supplement, the aluminum alloy template is ensured not to deform in a large area under the condition of weakening the impact force.

[0015] Preferably, the upper and lower sides of the fixed plate one are slidably connected with sliding blocks, one end of a supporting spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upper and lower sides of the hydraulic rail, the other end of the supporting spring is fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding block, four sliding blocks on the two opposite sides are provided with a movable rod, the upper and lower sides of the movable rod are fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding blocks, and the upper and lower sides of the shell are fixedly installed with cover plates.

[0016] Through the above technical scheme, a shell is added to the outside of the aluminum alloy template, so that the first contact point is not the main body of the aluminum alloy template when impact occurs, the integrity of the main body under multiple impacts is improved, the center position is most likely to be affected and deformed under the action of the impact force, but when the impact force at the center position spreads outward, the positions on the two sides will also be affected to a certain extent, therefore, a plurality of movable movable rods are added, the movable rods slide through the cooperation of the sliding blocks when impacted, and the sliding blocks are reset under the pushing of the supporting spring when the impact force is less than the rebound force of the supporting spring, so that the impact force can be effectively reduced.

[0017] Through the adoption of the foregoing technical scheme, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The impact-resistant aluminum alloy formwork structure, by inserting the hydraulic assembly and the reinforcing rib assembly, the impact force can be reduced at the most easily deformed position of the aluminum alloy formwork on both sides under the impact state, through the rotatable cooperation of the rotating rod and the L-shaped plate, the deformation of the connection can be realized, the deformation of the side edge of the aluminum alloy formwork body is minimized, thereby improving the impact resistance of the aluminum alloy formwork itself.

[0019] 2. The impact-resistant aluminum alloy formwork structure, by adding a protective air bag and coating the outside of the aluminum alloy formwork, further protecting the aluminum alloy formwork, the air bag can reduce the impact force and protect the aluminum alloy formwork, avoid large-area deformation, cooperate with the movable rod, the slider and the supporting spring, thereby weakening the impact force transmission path, thereby improving the impact resistance of the aluminum alloy formwork and improving the stability of the aluminum alloy formwork. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 It is the front view structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 It is the present application Figure 2 B-B section view;

[0023] Figure 4 It is the present application Figure 2 A-A section view;

[0024] Figure 5 It is the right view structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0025] Figure 6 It is the present application Figure 5 C-C section view;

[0026] Figure 7 It is the top view structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0027] Figure 8 It is the present application Figure 7 E-E section view.

[0028] In the figure: 1 aluminum alloy formwork, 2 connecting block,

[0029] 3 fixing mechanism, a inserting hydraulic assembly, b reinforcing rib assembly,

[0030] 4 protection mechanism, c pressing inflation assembly, d hydraulic support assembly,

[0031] a1 round hole, a2 round slot, a3 rotating rod, a4 L-shaped plate, a5 hydraulic sleeve, a6 connecting disc, a7 damping, a8 fixed plate,

[0032] b1 reinforcing rib one, b2 connecting assembly, b3 reinforcing rib two,

[0033] c1 airbag, c2 rectangular plate, c3 air inlet hole, c4 air inlet pipe, c5 extrusion block, c6 spring, c7 extrusion plate,

[0034] d1 hydraulic rail, d2 shell, d3 sliding block, d4 supporting spring, d5 movable rod, d6 fixed plate one, d7 cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1-8 The present application provides a technical solution: a shock-resistant aluminum alloy formwork structure, comprising an aluminum alloy formwork 1, a connecting block 2 is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the aluminum alloy formwork 1, a fixing mechanism 3 is arranged on the two connecting blocks 2, and a protection mechanism 4 is arranged on the outer side of the aluminum alloy formwork 1;

[0037] The fixing mechanism 3 comprises a plug-in hydraulic assembly a and a reinforcing rib assembly b;

[0038] The protection mechanism 4 comprises a pressing inflation assembly c and a hydraulic support assembly d;

[0039] The plug-in hydraulic assembly a comprises a round hole a1, a round hole a1 is formed at the center of each of the two connecting blocks 2, a round slot a2 is formed on the upper and lower sides of the connecting block 2 and located at the position of the round hole a1, a rotating rod a3 is rotatably connected in the round hole a1 through a bearing, two L-shaped plates a4 are arranged on the outer side of the connecting block 2, a hydraulic sleeve a5 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of each L-shaped plate a4 close to the connecting block 2 through a placed slot, a connecting disc a6 is arranged in each hydraulic sleeve a5, the hydraulic sleeve a5 can be placed more stably through the connection with the rotating rod a3, and the connecting disc a6 is used for connecting between the rotating rod a3;

[0040] The upper and lower ends of the rotating rod a3 are both threadedly connected with the threaded holes on the opposite side surfaces of the corresponding connecting disc a6, the dampers a7 are fixedly installed in the two circular grooves a2, the opposite side surfaces of the L-shaped plates a4 are inserted into the circular grooves a2 and are in contact with the dampers a7, the outer sides of the two L-shaped plates a4 are fixedly installed with the fixed plates a8 through screws, the reinforcing rib assembly b includes the reinforcing ribs b1, the reinforcing ribs b1 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the fixed plate a8, the sides of the reinforcing ribs b1 close to the connecting block 2 are all fixedly connected with the connecting assemblies b2, and the other ends of the connecting assemblies b2 are rotationally connected with the reinforcing ribs b3, the reinforcing ribs b3 are in contact with the front and rear surfaces of the aluminum alloy formwork 1, the connecting assembly b2 is composed of a movable shaft and a movable rod, the movable rod is rotationally connected with the bearing in the movable shaft, and the movable shaft is provided with a hydraulic component, so that the movable rod can be more easily moved, the movable components are added on the left and right sides of the aluminum alloy formwork 1, so as to avoid that when the aluminum alloy formwork 1 is impacted and hit, although the hitting point is at the center position, the impact force can cause the connection between the two sides and the other components to be impacted, the connection between the two sides and the other components can be deformed, and the stability can be reduced, when the impact force is transmitted to the movable position, the aluminum alloy formwork 1 moves a certain position backward or forward, the connecting assembly b2 between the reinforcing ribs can be angularly displaced, the aluminum alloy formwork 1 impacted can be protected from large-area displacement, and the impact force can be weakened, so that the damage to the aluminum alloy formwork 1 is minimized;

[0041] The pressing inflation assembly c includes two protection air bags c1, the protection air bags c1 are wrapped on the left and right sides of the aluminum alloy template 1, and the inner side of the protection air bags c1 is in contact with the surface of the aluminum alloy template 1, the center positions of the front and back sides of the two protection air bags c1 are fixedly installed with rectangular plates c2, the left and right sides of the two rectangular plates c2 are provided with air inlet holes c3, one end of the air inlet pipe c4 fixedly communicated with the air inlet hole c3, the other end of the air inlet pipe c4 is fixedly communicated with the corresponding protection air bag c1, the front and back sides of the rectangular plate c2 and the positions corresponding to the air inlet hole c3 are fixedly installed with extrusion blocks c5, one end of the spring c6 is fixedly installed at the center positions of the front and back sides of the rectangular plate c2 and between the two extrusion blocks c5, and the other end of the spring c6 is fixedly installed with an extrusion plate c7, the hydraulic support assembly d includes a hydraulic track d1, the front and back sides of the aluminum alloy template 1 are fixedly installed with an outer shell d2, the hydraulic track d1 is fixedly installed on the corresponding rectangular plate c2 of the left and right sides of the spring c6 and the outer shell d2 on the hydraulic track d1 position of the front and back sides of the rectangular plate c2, the center of the two hydraulic tracks d1 is fixedly installed with a fixed plate one d6, the original gas exists in the protection air bag c1, but the original gas cannot make the protection air bag c1 completely expand, the gas content is 70%, when impacted, the impact force of the center point will affect the deformation of the outer shell d2 downward, so that the extrusion plate c7 extrudes the spring c6, when the spring c6 moves under the action of force, the extrusion plate c7 will extrude the extrusion block c5, the spring c6 will rebound when contacting the force, when the elasticity of the spring c6 is set, the spring c6 will continuously reciprocate in the activity process, when reciprocating, the extrusion plate c7 continuously contacts the extrusion block c5, so as to continuously inflate the protection air bag c1, so as to supplement the gas in the protection air bag c1, when the gas in the protection air bag c1 is continuously improved, the aluminum alloy template 1 can be better protected in subsequent impact, the original 70% gas can be supplemented in the first impact, so as to protect the aluminum alloy template 1, in the case of weakening the impact force, the aluminum alloy template 1 is not tried to deform in a large area;

[0042] Two hydraulic rails d1 in and located on the upper and lower sides of the fixed plate d6 are slidably connected with the sliding blocks d3, the upper and lower inner walls of the hydraulic rails d1 are fixedly installed with one end of the supporting springs d4, and the other end of the supporting springs d4 is fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding blocks d3, the four sliding blocks d3 on the two opposite sides are provided with the movable rods d5, the upper and lower sides of the movable rods d5 are fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding blocks d3, and the upper and lower sides of the shell d2 are fixedly installed with the cover plates d7. Adding a layer of shell d2 outside the aluminum alloy formwork 1 can realize that the first contact point is not the aluminum alloy formwork 1 main body when the impact occurs, and the integrity of the main body under multiple impacts is improved. Under the action of the impact force, the position most susceptible to and prone to deformation is the central position. However, when the impact force is generated at the central position and diffuses outward, the positions on both sides will also be affected to a certain extent. Therefore, a plurality of movable movable rods d5 are added, the movable rods d5 slide through the cooperation of the sliding blocks d3 when impacted, and the sliding blocks d3 are reset under the pushing of the supporting springs d4 after the impact force is smaller than the rebound force of the supporting springs d4, so that the impact force can be effectively reduced.

[0043] When the impact-resistant aluminum alloy formwork structure works, the product is installed in the building frame, the rotating rod a3 is threadedly connected in the connecting disc a6, the connection of the L-shaped plate a4 is completed, the L-shaped plate a4 is pushed into the circular groove a2 through the mobility of the hydraulic sleeve a5, the stability is improved through the damping a7, the reinforcing rib two b3 is attached to the outer side of the aluminum alloy formwork 1 through the connecting assembly b2, when impacted, the impact force deforms the shell d2 inward to contact the extrusion plate c7, the spring c6 connected on the extrusion plate c7 is extruded to generate a rebound force, the extrusion plate c7 is driven to contact the pressing block c5 through continuous rebounding and inflate the protection air bag c1, and the movable rod d5 moves to both sides through the sliding block d3 and is reset through the supporting spring d4, so as to reduce the impact of the impact force on the aluminum alloy formwork 1.

[0044] It should be noted that, in the present document, the terms such as first and second, etc. are used merely to differentiate one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Also, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, so that a process, method, article, or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article, or equipment.

[0045] While embodiments of the application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the embodiments described are merely exemplary of the principles and application of the present application. Numerous modifications and adaptions can be effected without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, which is not limited to the exact construction and arrangement described. It is intended, therefore, to cover all modifications and adaptions that fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An impact resistant aluminium alloy formwork structure comprising an aluminium alloy formwork (1) characterised in that: The left and right sides of the aluminum alloy template (1) are fixedly installed with connecting blocks (2), and the two connecting blocks (2) are provided with fixing mechanisms (3); the outer side of the aluminum alloy template (1) is provided with a protection mechanism (4); The fixing mechanism (3) is internally provided with a plug-in hydraulic assembly (a) and a reinforcing rib assembly (b), which are matched with each other, and are used for achieving quick connection of the aluminum alloy template (1) and the connecting block (2) and cooperating with the reinforcing rib assembly (b) to limit and fix the aluminum alloy template (1); The protection mechanism (4) is internally provided with a pressing inflation assembly (c) and a hydraulic support assembly (d), which are matched with each other, and are used for reducing the impact on the aluminum alloy template (1); The plug-in hydraulic assembly (a) comprises a circular through hole (a1) formed in the center of each of the two connecting blocks (2), and a circular groove (a2) formed in the upper and lower sides of the connecting block (2) and located at the position of the circular through hole (a1); a rotating rod (a3) is rotatably connected to the circular through hole (a1) through a bearing; the outer side of the connecting block (2) is provided with two L-shaped plates (a4); the opposite sides of the two L-shaped plates (a4) close to the connecting block (2) are fixedly installed with hydraulic sleeves (a5) through the placement grooves; and the two hydraulic sleeves (a5) are internally provided with connecting discs (a6).

2. An impact-resistant aluminum alloy formwork structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the rotating rod (a3) are threadedly connected to the threaded holes formed in the opposite sides of the corresponding connecting disc (a6); the two circular grooves (a2) are fixedly installed with dampers (a7); the opposite sides of the L-shaped plate (a4) are inserted into the circular groove (a2) and are in contact with the dampers (a7); the outer sides of the two L-shaped plates (a4) are fixedly installed with fixed plates (a8) through screws; the reinforcing rib assembly (b) comprises a reinforcing rib one (b1) fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the fixed plate (a8); the reinforcing rib one (b1) is fixedly connected with a connecting assembly (b2) on the side close to the connecting block (2); and the other end of the connecting assembly (b2) is rotatably connected with a reinforcing rib two (b3), which is in contact with the front and rear surfaces of the aluminum alloy template (1).

3. An impact-resistant aluminum alloy formwork structure according to claim 2, wherein: The pressing inflation assembly (c) comprises two protection air bags (c1) wrapped around the left and right sides of the aluminum alloy template (1) and in contact with the surface of the aluminum alloy template (1); the center positions of the front and rear sides of the two protection air bags (c1) are fixedly installed with rectangular plates (c2); the left and right sides of the two rectangular plates (c2) are provided with air inlet holes (c3); one end of an air inlet pipe (c4) is fixedly and communicatively connected to the air inlet hole (c3); the other end of the air inlet pipe (c4) is fixedly and communicatively connected to the corresponding protection air bag (c1); and the front and rear sides of the rectangular plate (c2) and the positions corresponding to the air inlet hole (c3) are fixedly installed with extrusion blocks (c5).

4. The impact-resistant aluminum alloy form panel structure of claim 3, wherein: The center position of the front and back sides of the rectangular plate (c2) and between the two extrusion blocks (c5) is fixedly installed with one end of the spring (c6), and the other end of the spring (c6) is fixedly installed with the extrusion plate (c7), the hydraulic support assembly (d) includes a hydraulic track (d1), the front and back sides of the aluminum alloy template (1) are fixedly installed with the shell (d2), the hydraulic track (d1) is fixedly installed on the corresponding rectangular plate (c2) of the shell (d2) on the left and right sides of the spring (c6) and the position of the hydraulic track (d1) on the front and back sides of the rectangular plate (c2), and the center of the two hydraulic tracks (d1) is fixedly installed with the fixed plate one (d6).

5. The impact-resistant aluminum alloy form panel structure of claim 4, wherein: The upper and lower sides of the two hydraulic tracks (d1) and between the fixed plate one (d6) are slidably connected with the sliding block (d3), one end of the support spring (d4) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upper and lower sides of the hydraulic track (d1), and the other end of the support spring (d4) is fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding block (d3), the four sliding blocks (d3) on the two opposite sides are provided with the movable rod (d5), the upper and lower sides of the movable rod (d5) are fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding block (d3), and the upper and lower sides of the shell (d2) are fixedly installed with the cover plate (d7).

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