A motor assembly
By combining the driving component with the active component and the elastic component, the thrust of the motor assembly is adjustable, which solves the problem of fixed thrust in the prior art, improves applicability and reduces replacement costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310611573.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing motor adjustment mechanism has a fixed thrust, which cannot be applied to various types of motors and layouts. Furthermore, when parts are damaged, the entire unit must be replaced, resulting in high costs.
The driving component drives the active component to move continuously in a linear fashion, pushing the push rod to abut against the side of the motor body. The thrust is adjusted by regulating the compression of the elastic component, thus maintaining the applicability of the torque.
This improves the applicability of the motor assembly, reduces replacement costs, and extends its service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN116455129B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of mechanical transmission, in particular to a motor assembly. BACKGROUND
[0002] As an excellent mechanical power equipment, the motor is widely used in various technical fields. In the use process, in order to keep the torque of the motor, an adjusting mechanism needs to be configured, and the magnetic force generated by the electromagnetic device is usually used to achieve this. When adjustment is not needed, the electromagnetic device is powered on, and under the action of the magnetic force, the push rod retracts and compresses the corresponding spring. The amount of spring compression is only applicable to the electromagnetic device. When adjustment is needed, the power is turned off to make the magnetic force disappear, and the push rod is extended due to the resetting of the spring to push against the side of the motor and provide a holding force.
[0003] However, in the above-mentioned manner, the magnetic force generated by the linear adjusting mechanism is constant, so the thrust generated is also constant, which cannot be applied to various types of motors and layout methods. Moreover, when a part in the mechanism is damaged, the entire mechanism needs to be replaced, which is costly.
[0004] Therefore, how to provide a motor assembly with adjustable thrust is a technical problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art at present. SUMMARY
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a motor assembly. A driving member drives a driving member to move linearly and continuously, thereby pushing a push rod against the side of a motor body to obtain the required holding torque and prevent the motor from being driven in reverse. During the linear movement, the size of the thrust is adjusted to obtain the required holding torque, thereby improving the applicability.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a motor assembly, which comprises a mounting plate and a motor body mounted on the mounting plate, and further comprises a bracket, a driving member, a transmission member, a driving member and a push rod mounted on the bracket. The leading end of the bracket is close to the mounting plate, the trailing end of the bracket is connected to the driving member, the transmission member is connected to the driving member and the driving member respectively, and the driving member is connected to the driving member through the transmission member. The driving member drives the driving member to move linearly and continuously, and the driving member pushes the push rod to move linearly through the elastic member, so that the leading end of the push rod is close to the side of the motor body and can abut against the side of the motor body.
[0007] Preferably, the side surface of the driving member is opposite to the side surface of the push rod, the side surface of the driving member is provided with a first baffle, the side surface of the push rod is provided with a second baffle, the leading end surface of the first baffle is opposite to the trailing end surface of the second baffle, and the two ends of the elastic member are respectively abutted against the leading end surface of the first baffle and the trailing end surface of the second baffle.
[0008] Preferably, the first baffle is arranged at the end of the driving member, the first end of the driving member is provided with a third baffle, the second baffle is arranged at the middle of the push rod, the end of the push rod is provided with a fourth baffle, the first end of the push rod extends towards the motor body, the end face of the first baffle can abut against the first end face of the fourth baffle, and the first end face of the second baffle can abut against the end face of the third baffle.
[0009] Preferably, a guide rod is arranged on the bracket, the extension direction of the guide rod is parallel to the extension direction and the moving direction of the push rod, through holes are arranged on the first baffle, the second baffle, the third baffle and the fourth baffle, the guide rod sequentially passes through the through holes on the third baffle, the second baffle, the first baffle and the fourth baffle, and the driving member and the push rod can move linearly along the guide rod.
[0010] Preferably, the elastic member is a spring arranged on the guide rod.
[0011] Preferably, the transmission member is a screw rod, the extension direction of the screw rod is parallel to the extension direction of the guide rod, the end of the screw rod is connected to the driving member, the driving member drives the screw rod to rotate, the driving member is arranged in a threaded hole matched with the screw rod, and the driving member is arranged on the screw rod.
[0012] Preferably, the bracket comprises a bottom plate and side plates arranged at both ends of the bottom plate, the guide rod and the screw rod are arranged between the two side plates, and the driving member is arranged on the end plate face of the end side plate.
[0013] Preferably, the bracket further comprises a base connected to the mounting plate.
[0014] Preferably, the mounting plate and the bracket are both provided with connecting holes connected to the base.
[0015] Preferably, the driving member is an electric motor.
[0016] The motor assembly comprises a mounting plate, a motor body arranged on the mounting plate, a bracket, a driving member, a transmission member, a driving member and a push rod arranged on the bracket, the first end of the bracket is close to the mounting plate, the end of the bracket is connected to the driving member, the transmission member is connected to the driving member and the driving member, the elastic member is arranged between the driving member and the push rod, the driving member drives the driving member to continuously move linearly through the transmission member, and the driving member drives the push rod to move linearly through the elastic member, so that the first end of the push rod is close to the side surface of the motor body and can abut against the side surface of the motor body.
[0017] When the holding torque is needed, the driving member drives the driving member to continuously move linearly, and then the elastic member pushes the push rod to move linearly, so that the push rod abuts against the side surface of the motor body, and the required holding torque is obtained to prevent the motor from being driven in reverse. During the linear movement of the driving member, when the push rod abuts against the side surface of the motor body, the elastic member is continuously pushed to adjust the compression amount of the elastic member, and then the size of the thrust is adjusted to obtain the required holding torque. The motor assembly is suitable for different types of motors and layout modes, prolongs the service life, reduces the cost, and improves the applicability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of one specific embodiment of the motor assembly provided by the application;
[0019] Figure 2 An installation schematic diagram of one specific embodiment of the motor assembly provided by the application.
[0020] Among them, the mounting plate 1, the motor body 2, the support 3, the driving member 4, the driving member 5, the first baffle 51, the third baffle 52, the push rod 6, the second baffle 61, the fourth baffle 62, the elastic member 7, the guide rod 8, the lead screw 9, and the base 10. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The core of the application is to provide a motor assembly, which drives the driving member to continuously move linearly through the driving member, and then pushes the push rod to abut against the side surface of the motor body to obtain the required holding torque, prevents the motor from being driven in reverse, and adjusts the size of the thrust during the linear movement to obtain the required holding torque, thereby improving the applicability.
[0022] In order to enable personnel in the technical field to better understand the application scheme, the application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of one specific embodiment of the motor assembly provided by the application; Figure 2 An installation schematic diagram of one specific embodiment of the motor assembly provided by the application.
[0024] The embodiment of the present application provides a motor assembly, which comprises a mounting plate 1, a motor body 2, a support 3, a driving piece 4, a transmission piece, a driving piece 5 and a push rod 6, the motor body 2 is installed on the mounting plate 1, the driving piece 4, the transmission piece, the driving piece 5 and the push rod 6 are installed on the support 3, wherein the end of each component close to the motor body 2 is a leading end, and the end far away from the motor body 2 is a trailing end, the leading end of the support 3 is close to the mounting plate 1, the trailing end of the support 3 is connected with the driving piece 4, the transmission piece is connected with the driving piece 4 and the driving piece 5 respectively, the elastic piece 7 is arranged between the driving piece 5 and the push rod 6, the driving piece 4 drives the driving piece 5 to continuously linearly move through the transmission piece, the driving piece 5 pushes the elastic piece 7 to linearly move, and then the elastic piece 7 pushes the push rod 6 to linearly move towards the leading end, so that the leading end of the push rod 6 is close to the side surface of the motor body 2 and can abut against the side surface of the motor body 2.
[0025] When the holding torque needs to be provided, the driving piece 4 drives the driving piece 5 to continuously linearly move, and then the elastic piece 7 pushes the push rod 6 to linearly move, so that the push rod 6 abuts against the side surface of the motor body 2, pushes against the side surface of the motor body 2, obtains the required holding torque, prevents the motor from being driven in reverse, and at the same time, the elastic piece 7 is pushed during the linear movement of the driving piece 5, the compression amount of the elastic piece 7 is adjusted, the size of the thrust force is adjusted, the required holding torque is obtained, different types of motors and layout modes are applicable, the service life is prolonged, the cost is reduced, and the applicability of the equipment is improved.
[0026] In the first embodiment, in order to stably place the elastic piece 7, the side surface of the driving piece 5 is opposite to the side surface of the push rod 6, the first baffle 51 is arranged on the side surface of the driving piece 5, the second baffle 61 is arranged on the side surface of the push rod 6, the leading end surface of the first baffle 51 is opposite to the trailing end surface of the second baffle 61, the elastic piece 7 is arranged between the first baffle 51 and the second baffle 61, and the two ends of the elastic piece 7 abut against the leading end surface of the first baffle 51 and the trailing end surface of the second baffle 61 respectively. During the working process, the driving piece 4 drives the driving piece 5 to move towards the leading end through the transmission piece, the first baffle 51 pushes the elastic piece 7 to compress, the elastic piece 7 pushes the second baffle 61 to linearly move towards the leading end, and then the linear movement of the push rod 6 is realized.
[0027] Specifically, the transmission member is a screw rod 9, the screw rod 9 is hinged to the support 3, the extension direction of the screw rod 9 is parallel to the extension direction of the push rod 6, the end of the screw rod 9 is connected to the driving member 4, and the driving member 4 drives the screw rod 9 to rotate. The driving member 4 drives the screw rod 9 to rotate, the screw rod 9 cooperates with the threaded hole of the driving member 5, and the driving member 5 moves linearly. The rotation of the screw rod 9 is converted into the linear motion of the driving member 5 through the cooperation of the screw rod 9 and the threaded hole. The first baffle 51 pushes the elastic member 7 to compress, and the elastic member 7 pushes the second baffle 61 to move linearly towards the first end, thereby realizing the linear motion of the push rod 6. The driving member 4 is a motor, which can be connected to the connection port through the terminal wire to provide power. The motor provides continuous and uninterrupted power output. Further, the first baffle 51 is arranged at the end of the driving member 5, the driving member 5 is provided with a third baffle 52 at the first end, the second baffle 61 is arranged at the middle of the push rod 6, the push rod 6 is provided with a fourth baffle 62 at the end, and the first end of the push rod 6 extends towards the motor body 2. The baffle plates are staggered to enable the end face of the first baffle 51 to abut against the first end face of the fourth baffle 62, and the first end face of the second baffle 61 to abut against the end face of the third baffle 52, thereby limiting the movement of the push rod 6. In the initial state, the end face of the first baffle 51 abuts against the first end face of the fourth baffle 62, and the first end face of the second baffle 61 abuts against the end face of the third baffle 52. The motor drives the screw rod 9 to rotate, drives the driving member 5 to move towards the first end, and simultaneously drives the first baffle 51 and the third baffle 52 to move towards the first end. The end face of the first baffle 51 is separated from the first end face of the fourth baffle 62, and the first end face of the second baffle 61 is separated from the end face of the third baffle 52. The first baffle 51 pushes the elastic member 7, the elastic member 7 pushes the second baffle 61 to move linearly towards the first end, thereby realizing the synchronous movement of the push rod 6 and the fourth baffle 62 towards the first end. The end face of the first baffle 51 abuts against the first end face of the fourth baffle 62, and the first end face of the second baffle 61 abuts against the end face of the third baffle 52, thereby preventing the push rod 6 from moving too much. On the other hand, when the motor is reversely driven, the screw rod 9 rotates, drives the driving member 5 to move towards the end, and simultaneously drives the first baffle 51 and the third baffle 52 to move towards the end. Since the end face of the first baffle 51 abuts against the first end face of the fourth baffle 62, and the first end face of the second baffle 61 abuts against the end face of the third baffle 52, the second baffle 61 and the fourth baffle 62 are pushed to drive the push rod 6 to move towards the end.
[0028] In order to ensure the stable movement of the push rod 6, a guide rod 8 is installed on the support 3, the extension direction of the guide rod 8 is parallel to the extension direction and the movement direction of the push rod 6, the first baffle 51, the second baffle 61, the third baffle 52 and the fourth baffle 62 are all provided with through holes, and the guide rod 8 is sequentially inserted through the through holes on the third baffle 52, the second baffle 61, the first baffle 51 and the fourth baffle 62 during installation. During the working process, the driving part 5 drives the first baffle 51 and the third baffle 52 to move synchronously and linearly along the guide rod 8, the elastic part 7 pushes the second baffle 61, and the second baffle 61, the fourth baffle 62 and the push rod 6 move synchronously and linearly along the direction of the guide rod 8. Specifically, the elastic part 7 is a spring sleeved on the guide rod 8, and of course can also be a disc spring, a spring piece or other types of elastic parts 7.
[0029] Specifically, the support 3 includes a bottom plate and side plates arranged at both ends of the bottom plate, the guide rod 8 and the lead screw 9 are arranged between the two side plates, the guide rod 8 is fixedly connected with the side walls at both ends, the end of the lead screw 9 penetrates the end side plate to connect the driving part 4, and the head of the lead screw 9 is hinged with the head side plate. The driving part 4 is installed on the end surface of the end side plate. Specifically, the head of the lead screw 9 is provided with a bearing, the bearing is installed on the head side plate, the output shaft of the motor penetrates the through hole at the corresponding position of the end side plate, and the end of the lead screw 9 is connected through a shaft coupling. The two ends of the guide rod 8 are connected through rivets after penetrating the two side plates, and other connection methods can also be used, such as a positioning hole is arranged on the end surface of the head side plate, a through hole is arranged on the end side plate at the corresponding position, during installation, the head of the guide rod 8 is inserted into the positioning hole after penetrating the through hole, and then the end of the guide rod 8 is connected through a bolt and the end surface of the end side plate is pressed tightly, so that the guide rod 8 is fixed.
[0030] In the second embodiment, the side surface of the driving part 5 is opposite to the side surface of the push rod 6, the first baffle 51 is arranged on the side surface of the driving part 5, the second baffle 61 is arranged on the side surface of the push rod 6, the head surface of the first baffle 51 is opposite to the end surface of the second baffle 61, the elastic part 7 is arranged between the first baffle 51 and the second baffle 61, and the two ends of the elastic part 7 are respectively abutted with the head surface of the first baffle 51 and the end surface of the second baffle 61. During the working process, the driving part 4 drives the driving part 5 to move towards the head through the transmission part, the first baffle 51 pushes the elastic part 7 to compress, the elastic part 7 pushes the second baffle 61 to move linearly towards the head, and then the linear movement of the push rod 6 is realized.
[0031] Specifically, the transmission member includes a rack and a pinion, one side of the driving member 5 is opposite to the push rod 6, the rack is fixedly installed on the other side of the driving member 5, and the extending direction of the rack is parallel to the extending direction of the push rod 6, the driving member 4 is connected with the pinion, the pinion is engaged with the rack, in the working process, the driving member 4 drives the pinion to rotate, the pinion drives the rack to drive the driving member 5 to move linearly, the rotation of the pinion is converted into the linear motion of the driving member 5 through the cooperation of the rack and the pinion, the first baffle 51 pushes the elastic member 7 to compress, the elastic member 7 pushes the second baffle 61 to move linearly towards the head end, thereby realizing the linear motion of the push rod 6. Wherein, the driving member 4 is specifically a motor, which can be connected with the connection port through the terminal wire to provide power, and the motor provides continuous and uninterrupted power output. Further, the first baffle 51 is arranged at the tail end of the driving member 5, the driving member 5 is provided with a third baffle 52 at the head end, the second baffle 61 is arranged at the middle part of the push rod 6, the push rod 6 is provided with a fourth baffle 62 at the tail end, and the head end of the push rod 6 extends towards the motor body 2. The baffles are staggered, so that the end face of the first baffle 51 can abut against the head face of the fourth baffle 62, and the head face of the second baffle 61 can abut against the tail face of the third baffle 52, thereby limiting the push rod 6. In the initial state, the end face of the first baffle 51 abuts against the head face of the fourth baffle 62, and the head face of the second baffle 61 abuts against the tail face of the third baffle 52, the motor drives the pinion to rotate, drives the driving member 5 to move towards the head end, at the same time, the first baffle 51 and the third baffle 52 move towards the head end synchronously, and then the end face of the first baffle 51 is separated from the head face of the fourth baffle 62, and the head face of the second baffle 61 is separated from the tail face of the third baffle 52. The first baffle 51 pushes the elastic member 7, the elastic member 7 pushes the second baffle 61 to move linearly towards the head end, thereby realizing the synchronous movement of the push rod 6 and the fourth baffle 62 towards the head end, and the end face of the first baffle 51 abuts against the head face of the fourth baffle 62, and the head face of the second baffle 61 abuts against the tail face of the third baffle 52, thereby avoiding excessive movement of the push rod 6. On the other hand, when the motor is reversely driven, the pinion is reversely rotated, drives the driving member 5 to move towards the tail end, at the same time, the first baffle 51 and the third baffle 52 move towards the tail end synchronously, since the end face of the first baffle 51 abuts against the head face of the fourth baffle 62, and the head face of the second baffle 61 abuts against the tail face of the third baffle 52, the second baffle 61 and the fourth baffle 62 are pushed to drive the push rod 6 to move towards the tail end.
[0032] In order to ensure the stable movement of the push rod 6, the guide rod 8 is installed on the support 3, the extension direction of the guide rod 8 is parallel to the extension direction and the movement direction of the push rod 6, the first baffle 51, the second baffle 61, the third baffle 52 and the fourth baffle 62 are provided with through holes, and the guide rod 8 passes through the through holes of the third baffle 52, the second baffle 61, the first baffle 51 and the fourth baffle 62 in sequence during installation. During the working process, the driving part 5 drives the first baffle 51 and the third baffle 52 to move linearly along the guide rod 8 synchronously, the elastic part 7 pushes the second baffle 61, and the second baffle 61, the fourth baffle 62 and the push rod 6 move linearly along the direction of the guide rod 8 synchronously. Specifically, the elastic part 7 is a spring sleeved on the guide rod 8, and of course can be a disc spring, a spring sheet and other types of elastic parts 7.
[0033] Specifically, the support 3 includes a bottom plate and side plates arranged at both ends of the bottom plate, the guide rod 8 is arranged between the two side plates, and the guide rod 8 is fixedly connected with the side walls at both ends. The rack can be directly machined on the side of the driving part 5, or can be separately machined and then installed on the side of the driving part 5. The motor can be installed on the bottom plate, the output shaft of the motor is directly connected with the gear, the output shaft of the motor is perpendicular to the extension direction of the rack, the gear is arranged close to the middle part or the leading end of the rack, so that the rack and the gear will not be separated after the rack moves forward, and the motor can also be installed on the side plate at the end, the gear is installed on the bottom plate, and the transmission is achieved by configuring a helical gear or an end face gear.
[0034] In the third embodiment, the driving part 5 and the push rod 6 can adopt the form of a sleeve, the sleeve is arranged on the side of the driving part 5, the end of the sleeve is closed and the leading end is open, the end of the push rod 6 is inserted into the sleeve, the spring is put into the sleeve as the elastic part 7, the end of the spring abuts against the bottom of the inner hole of the sleeve, the leading end of the spring abuts against the end of the push rod 6, and the push rod 6 can be telescopic in the sleeve. During the working process, the driving part 5 and the sleeve move linearly synchronously, and the internal spring pushes the push rod 6 to move linearly.
[0035] Specifically, the transmission member is a screw rod 9, the screw rod 9 is hinged to the bracket 3, the extension direction of the screw rod 9 is parallel to the extension direction of the push rod 6, the end of the screw rod 9 is connected to the driving member 4, and the driving member 4 drives the screw rod 9 to rotate. The driving member 5 is provided with a threaded hole matched with the screw rod 9, that is, the driving member 5 is a double sleeve structure in parallel, one sleeve is open at both ends, and the other sleeve is open at one end. The two sleeves can be connected by a bracket or directly welded together. The screw rod 9 is inserted into the sleeve open at both ends, and the push rod 6 is inserted into the sleeve open at one end. During operation, the driving member 4 drives the screw rod 9 to rotate, the screw rod 9 cooperates with the threaded hole of the driving member 5 to drive the driving member 5 to move linearly, and the cooperation of the screw rod 9 and the threaded hole converts the rotary motion of the screw rod 9 into the linear motion of the driving member 5. The driving member 5 pushes the spring to compress the spring, and then the spring pushes the push rod 6 to move linearly. A limiting step can be arranged at the opening of the sleeve where the push rod 6 is installed, and a limiting boss is arranged at a specific position in the middle of the push rod. When the compressed spring pushes the push rod 6 to move towards the first end, the first end surface of the limiting boss will abut against the end surface of the limiting step to prevent the push rod 6 from disengaging. On the other hand, when the motor rotates in reverse, the driving member 5 is driven by the screw rod 9 to move towards the end, the limiting step pushes the limiting boss, and then the push rod 6 moves towards the end. In order to ensure the stable movement of the push rod 6, specifically, the bracket 3 includes a bottom plate and side plates arranged at both ends of the bottom plate, the screw rod 9 is arranged between the two side plates, the end of the screw rod 9 penetrates through the end side plate to connect the driving member 4, the first end of the screw rod 9 is hinged to the first end side plate, and the driving member 4 is installed on the end surface of the end side plate. Specifically, the first end of the screw rod 9 is provided with a bearing, the bearing is installed on the first end side plate, the output shaft of the motor penetrates through the through hole at the corresponding position of the end side plate, and the end of the screw rod 9 is connected through a shaft coupling. A through hole can also be arranged on the first end side plate, the first end of the push rod 6 penetrates through the through hole to provide guidance for the linear movement of the push rod 6, or a guide seat is arranged on the bottom plate, and part of the push rod 6 is placed in the guide seat.
[0036] In Example Four, the driving member 5 and the push rod 6 can adopt the form of a sleeve. A sleeve is arranged on the side of the driving member 5, the end of the sleeve is closed and the first end is open, the end of the push rod 6 is inserted into the sleeve, a spring is placed in the sleeve as the elastic member 7, the end of the spring abuts against the bottom of the inner hole of the sleeve, the first end of the spring abuts against the end of the push rod 6, and the push rod 6 can be extended and retracted in the sleeve. During operation, the driving member 5 and the sleeve move linearly synchronously, and the internal spring pushes the push rod 6 to move linearly.
[0037] Specifically, the transmission member includes a rack and a pinion, one side of the driving member 5 is opposite to the sleeve, the rack is fixedly installed on the other side of the driving member 5, and the extending direction of the rack is parallel to the extending direction of the push rod 6, the driving member 4 is connected to the pinion, the pinion is engaged with the rack, in the working process, the driving member 4 drives the pinion to rotate, the pinion drives the rack to drive the driving member 5 to move linearly, the rotation of the pinion is converted into the linear motion of the driving member 5 through the cooperation of the rack and the pinion, the driving member 5 pushes the spring to compress the spring, and then the spring pushes the push rod 6 to move linearly. A limiting step can be arranged at the opening of the sleeve in which the push rod 6 is arranged, and a limiting boss is arranged at a specific position in the middle of the push rod 6, when the compressed spring pushes the push rod 6 to move towards the head end, the head end surface of the limiting boss abuts against the tail end surface of the limiting step, so that the push rod 6 is prevented from being separated. On the other hand, when the motor rotates reversely, the driving member 5 is driven by the rack to move towards the tail end, the limiting boss is pushed by the limiting step, and then the push rod 6 is pushed to move towards the tail end.
[0038] In order to ensure the stable movement of the push rod 6, the support 3 includes a bottom plate and side plates arranged at both ends of the bottom plate, the rack can be directly machined on the side of the driving member 5, or separately machined and then installed on the side of the driving member 5. The motor can be installed on the bottom plate, the output shaft of the motor is directly connected to the pinion, the output shaft of the motor is perpendicular to the extending direction of the rack, the pinion is arranged close to the middle or head end of the rack, so that the rack and the pinion are not separated after the rack moves forward, the motor can also be installed on the side plate at the tail end, the pinion is installed on the bottom plate, and the motor drives the pinion to rotate through the configuration of a helical gear or an end face gear. A through hole can also be arranged on the side plate at the head end, the head end of the push rod 6 passes through the through hole, so as to guide the linear movement of the push rod 6, or a guide seat is arranged on the bottom plate, and part of the push rod 6 is placed in the guide seat.
[0039] In the fifth embodiment, the driving member 5 and the push rod 6 can adopt the form of a sleeve, the sleeve is arranged on the side of the driving member 5, the tail end of the sleeve is closed and the head end of the sleeve is open, the tail end of the push rod 6 is provided with a piston and inserted into the sleeve, and the sleeve and the piston together form an air spring structure, so that the push rod 6 can be extended and retracted in the sleeve. In the working process, the driving member 5 and the sleeve are driven to move linearly synchronously, and the compressed air in the sleeve further drives the push rod 6 to move linearly. Of course, a hydraulic spring structure can also be adopted.
[0040] Further, the transmission member can be a lead screw 9 or a rack and pinion structure, and the working mode is as described above. Similarly, a limiting step can be arranged at the opening of the sleeve in which the push rod 6 is arranged, and a limiting boss is arranged at a specific position in the middle of the push rod. When the compressed spring pushes the push rod 6 to move towards the front end, the front end surface of the limiting boss abuts against the end surface of the limiting step, thereby preventing the push rod 6 from being separated. On the other hand, when the motor is reversely rotated, the driving member 5 is driven to move towards the end by the rack, the limiting boss is pushed by the limiting step, and then the push rod 6 is pushed to move towards the end. Corresponding support 3 structures are arranged to facilitate the installation of the transmission member.
[0041] In the sixth embodiment, the driving member 5 directly adopts a sleeve structure with an open end and a closed end. The end of the push rod 6 is inserted into the sleeve. The spring or piston is arranged in the sleeve to form an air spring as the elastic member 7. The end of the spring abuts against the bottom of the hole in the sleeve, and the front end of the spring abuts against the end of the push rod 6. The push rod 6 can be extended and retracted in the sleeve. During the working process, the driving member 5 and the sleeve are synchronously linearly moved, and the internal spring further pushes the push rod 6 to linearly move. Since the driving member 5 and the push rod 6 are coaxially arranged, a gear and rack structure is required as the transmission member, and a limiting step is directly arranged at the front end opening of the driving member 5.
[0042] Further, the base 10 connected to the mounting plate 1 is further included. The mounting plate 1 and the support 3 are both provided with connecting holes connected to the base 10. The mounting plate 1 and the support 3 are embedded in the mounting groove of the base. The shape of the mounting groove matches the outer shape of the mounting plate 1 and the support 3. Specifically, the mounting plate 1 is substantially a right trapezoid. The three connecting holes are arranged at the two right angles and the acute angle. The motor body 2 is arranged at the obtuse angle. The corners are all provided with round corners. In particular, the round corner shape at the obtuse angle matches the side wall of the cylindrical shell of the motor body 2. Meanwhile, two ear plates are arranged on the bottom plate of the support 3. The ear plates are provided with connecting holes. The two ear plates are arranged staggered front and back, thereby improving the installation stability. Of course, other structures can also be adopted for the support, such as a frame structure. All of these are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0043] On the basis of the motor assembly provided in the above embodiments, the driving member 4 is specifically a motor. The motor can be connected to the connecting port through the terminal wire to provide power. The motor provides continuous and uninterrupted power output. Compared with the electromagnetic mode in the prior art, the continuous output mode of the motor can drive the driving member 5 to continuously linearly move, thereby adjusting the push force in real time. However, the electromagnetic mode can only provide a one-way displacement from the starting point to the end point, and cannot adjust the push force. Various types of continuous power output devices, such as hydraulic motors and pneumatic motors, can also be adopted. All of these are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0044] The motor assembly provided by the application is described in detail above. The principle and implementation mode of the application are described by using specific examples in this paper, and the above description of the examples is only used to help understand the method of the application and the core idea thereof. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, some improvements and modifications can be made to the application without departing from the principle of the application, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the application.
Claims
1. A motor assembly comprising a mounting plate (1) and a motor body (2) mounted to the mounting plate (1), characterized in that, The bracket (3) is arranged close to the mounting plate (1), the end of the bracket (3) is connected with the driving member (4), the transmission member is connected with the driving member (4) and the driving member (5) respectively, the elastic member (7) is arranged between the driving member (5) and the push rod (6), the driving member (4) drives the driving member (5) to move linearly through the transmission member, and the driving member (5) pushes the push rod (6) to move linearly through the elastic member (7), so that the end of the push rod (6) is close to the side of the motor body (2) and can abut against the side of the motor body (2).
2. The motor assembly of claim 1, wherein, The side of the driving member (5) is opposite to the side of the push rod (6), the side of the driving member (5) is provided with the first baffle (51), the side of the push rod (6) is provided with the second baffle (61), the end face of the first baffle (51) is opposite to the end face of the second baffle (61), and the two ends of the elastic member (7) abut against the end face of the first baffle (51) and the end face of the second baffle (61) respectively.
3. The motor assembly of claim 2, wherein, The first baffle (51) is arranged at the end of the driving member (5), the end of the driving member (5) is provided with the third baffle (52), the second baffle (61) is arranged at the middle of the push rod (6), the end of the push rod (6) is provided with the fourth baffle (62), the end of the push rod (6) extends to the motor body (2), the end face of the first baffle (51) can abut against the end face of the fourth baffle (62), and the end face of the second baffle (61) can abut against the end face of the third baffle (52).
4. The motor assembly of claim 3, wherein, The guide rod (8) is arranged on the bracket (3), the extension direction of the guide rod (8) is parallel to the extension direction and the moving direction of the push rod (6), the first baffle (51), the second baffle (61), the third baffle (52) and the fourth baffle (62) are all provided with through holes, the guide rod (8) passes through the through holes of the third baffle (52), the second baffle (61), the first baffle (51) and the fourth baffle (62) in sequence, and the driving member (5) and the push rod (6) can move linearly along the guide rod (8).
5. The motor assembly of claim 4, wherein, The elastic member (7) is a spring sleeved on the guide rod (8).
6. The motor assembly of claim 5, wherein, The transmission member is a lead screw (9), the extension direction of the lead screw (9) is parallel to the extension direction of the guide rod (8), the end of the lead screw (9) is connected with the driving member (4), the driving member (4) drives the lead screw (9) to rotate, the driving member (5) is provided with a threaded hole matched with the lead screw (9), and the driving member (5) is sleeved on the lead screw (9).
7. The motor assembly of claim 6, wherein, The bracket (3) comprises a bottom plate and side plates arranged at two ends of the bottom plate, the guide rod (8) and the lead screw (9) are arranged between the two side plates, and the driving member (4) is arranged on the end plate face of the side plate at the end.
8. The motor assembly of claim 1, wherein, The base (10) is connected to the mounting plate (1).
9. The motor assembly of claim 8, wherein, Connecting holes for connecting the base (10) are arranged on the mounting plate (1) and the bracket (3).
10. The motor assembly of any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein, The driving member (4) is a motor.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Motor assembly
CN220139358U