A printing and dyeing processing device

Abstract

A printing and dyeing processing device belongs to the field of printing and dyeing processing devices, and includes a base, a placement plate, and a top plate. Above the placement plate, there is a printing and dyeing plate. Above the printing and dyeing plate, there is a dye tank. The printing and dyeing plate and the dye tank are connected and communicated through a feeding pipe. At the center position of the top end of the dye tank, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed. The moving block is located inside the fixed plate, and a first moving structure for driving the moving block to move in the X-axis direction is provided between the moving block and the fixed plate. At the top end of the fixed plate, a moving plate is fixedly installed. The two ends of the moving plate are both penetrated by a first threaded rod for driving its movement. A second moving structure for driving the moving block to move in the Y-axis direction is provided between the two first threaded rods. On the placement plate, there are two symmetrical clamping plates. On one side of the clamping plate, a rack for driving its movement is fixedly installed. An adjusting structure for adjusting the distance is provided between the two racks. The printing and dyeing plate can flexibly adjust its orientation for printing and dyeing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of printing and dyeing processing devices, and particularly relates to a printing and dyeing processing device. Background Art

[0002] Printing and dyeing is a combination of physical and chemical treatment processes for textiles, such as adding patterns and designs to textiles, changing the color of textiles, and related pretreatment processes. By causing physical or chemical changes between dyes and fiber materials, textiles will have certain color and gloss. Printing and dyeing equipment is an essential part of the printing and dyeing process for textile fabrics. In existing printing and dyeing equipment, the moving position of the printing plate has limitations, which is very inconvenient for printing fabrics of different sizes. It is necessary to manually rotate the fabric for printing, resulting in inaccurate printing accuracy. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, and provides a printing and dyeing processing device.

[0004] The above technical problems of the present invention are mainly solved by the following technical solutions: A printing and dyeing processing device includes a base, a placement plate, and a top plate. The top of the base is fixedly installed with a top plate. The placement plate is arranged on the top of the base. Above the placement plate is a printing and dyeing plate. Above the printing and dyeing plate is a dye tank. The printing and dyeing plate is connected and communicated with the dye tank through a feeding pipe. At the center position of the top of the dye tank, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed. The top of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed with a moving block. The moving block is located within a fixed plate, and a first moving structure for driving the moving block to move in the X-axis direction is provided between the moving block and the fixed plate. The top of the fixed plate is fixedly installed with a moving plate. Both ends of the moving plate are penetrated by a first threaded rod for driving its movement. A second moving structure for driving the moving block to move in the Y-axis direction is provided between the two first threaded rods. There are two symmetric clamping plates on the placement plate. One side of the clamping plate is fixedly installed with a rack for driving its movement. An adjusting structure for adjusting the distance is provided between the two racks. The first moving structure includes a second threaded rod. A moving groove is opened at the bottom of the fixed plate. Both ends of the second threaded rod are movably connected within the moving groove, and the moving block is sleeved on the second threaded rod. At the bottom of the moving plate and on one side of the fixed plate, a fixed block is fixedly installed. A first bevel gear is provided on the fixed block. One end of the second threaded rod penetrates the fixed block and is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear. A groove is opened on the side of the moving plate corresponding to the first bevel gear. A second bevel gear is provided within the groove. The second bevel gear is meshed and connected with the groove. The second moving structure includes a driving gear and a driven gear. A first fixed seat is fixedly installed on the top plate. One end of the first threaded rod is movably connected to the first fixed seat, and the other end of the first threaded rod is movably connected to the top plate. One end of one of the first threaded rods penetrates the first fixed seat and is fixedly connected with the driving gear. One end of the other first threaded rod penetrates the first fixed seat and is fixedly connected with the driven gear. A belt is sleeved between the driving gear and the driven gear. One side of the driving gear is provided with a first forward and reverse motor. The output end of the first forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected with the driving gear, and the first forward and reverse motor is fixedly installed on the top plate. The adjusting structure includes a connecting arm. Support plates are provided on both sides of the placement plate. A gear is movably connected at the central axis position of the support plate. The upper and lower sides of the gear are meshed with racks. A sliding structure is provided on the side of the rack. A limiting rod is fixedly installed on the rack near the lower part of one of the support plates. A limiting groove is opened within the limiting rod. A limiting post is slidably connected within the limiting groove. The connecting arm is fixedly installed on the limiting post. The other side of the connecting arm is provided with a first motor. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the corresponding end of the first motor, and the first motor is fixedly installed on the support plate through a support frame.

[0005] Preferably, a second fixing seat is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the top plate. A second forward and reverse motor is fixedly installed on the top plate on one side of the second fixing seat. The output end of the second forward and reverse motor penetrates through the second fixing seat and is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the inner center position of the second helical gear. The other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the outside of the groove.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom end of the moving block is of a ladder-shaped structure, and the size of the moving groove matches the size of the moving block. The moving block moves within the moving groove.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting rod and the rack are vertically distributed, and the limiting column is a cylinder. The size of the limiting groove matches the size of the limiting column.

[0008] Preferably, the sliding structure includes a sliding column. Sliding columns are fixedly installed at both ends of the corresponding side of the rack on the support plate. Sliding grooves are opened at the positions corresponding to the sliding columns on the support plate. The sliding columns are slidably connected within the sliding grooves.

[0009] Preferably, both ends of the clamping plate are fixedly connected to the racks at corresponding heights on both sides.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The connecting arm is driven to rotate by the first motor. When the connecting arm rotates, the limiting column is driven to move within the limiting groove opened on the limiting rod. Since the limiting rod is fixedly installed on the corresponding rack, at this time, the limiting column moving within the limiting groove pushes the rack at the bottom end to move. The rack above is driven to move through the meshing connection of the gears. At this time, the distance between the two racks is adjusted to increase or decrease according to the size of the fabric, so that the two clamping plates can better press the fabric. The distance between the clamping plates can be flexibly adjusted according to the size of the fabric, with high flexibility and more convenient operation.

[0011] Start the first forward and reverse motor. The driving gear is driven to rotate by the first forward and reverse motor. The driven gear is driven to rotate through the belt drive on the driving gear. At this time, the two first threaded rods rotate synchronously under the drive of the driving gear and the driven gear, so that the moving plates on the two first threaded rods move in the Y-axis direction, that is, the printing plate moves in the Y-axis direction. Start the second forward and reverse motor. The rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the second forward and reverse motor. At this time, the rotating shaft drives the second helical gear in the groove to rotate. The upper first helical gear is driven to rotate through the meshing connection. At this time, the second threaded rod rotates with the rotation of the first helical gear. The moving block on the second threaded rod will move within the moving groove. Since the bottom end of the moving block is of a ladder-shaped structure, the moving block can only move within the moving groove and will not rotate, so that the moving block drives the printing plate to move in the X-axis direction, enabling the printing plate to flexibly adjust its orientation for printing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 is a schematic side view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the first moving structure of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the moving block structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the second moving structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the position of the clamping plate of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the adjustment structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 8 is Figure 7 a partial enlarged schematic diagram at position A in

[0020] In the figure: 1, base; 2, placing plate; 3, top plate; 4, printing and dyeing plate; 5, feeding pipe; 6, dye tank; 7, clamping plate; 8, first motor; 9, connecting arm; 10, limiting rod; 11, limiting column; 12, limiting groove; 13, gear; 14, rack; 15, sliding column; 16, sliding groove; 17, support plate; 18, first forward and reverse motor; 19, driving gear; 20, driven gear; 21, belt; 22, first threaded rod; 23, first fixing seat; 24, moving plate; 25, fixing plate; 26, second threaded rod; 27, moving block; 28, moving groove; 29, fixing block; 30, first bevel gear; 31, second bevel gear; 32, groove; 33, second forward and reverse motor; 34, rotating shaft; 35, electric telescopic rod; 36, second fixing seat. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] The technical solutions of the present invention will be further specifically described below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Embodiment: A printing and dyeing processing device, as Figures 1-8As shown, it includes a base 1, a placement plate 2 and a top plate 3. The top of the base 1 is fixedly installed with the top plate 3. The placement plate 2 is arranged on the top of the base 1. Above the placement plate 2 is a printing plate 4. Above the printing plate 4 is a dye tank 6. The printing plate 4 and the dye tank 6 are connected and communicated through a feeding pipe 5. At the center position of the top of the dye tank 6 is fixedly installed an electric telescopic rod 35. The top of the electric telescopic rod 35 is fixedly installed with a moving block 27. The moving block 27 is located inside the fixed plate 25, and a first moving structure for driving the moving block 27 to move in the X-axis direction is arranged between the moving block 27 and the fixed plate 25. The top of the fixed plate 25 is fixedly installed with a moving plate 24. Both ends of the moving plate 24 are penetrated by a first threaded rod 22 for driving its movement. A second moving structure for driving the moving block 27 to move in the Y-axis direction is arranged between the two first threaded rods 22. There are two symmetric clamping plates 7 on the placement plate 2. One side of the clamping plate 7 is fixedly installed with a rack 14 for driving its movement. An adjusting structure for adjusting the distance is arranged between the two racks 14. The first moving structure includes a second threaded rod 26. A moving groove 28 is opened at the bottom of the fixed plate 25. Both ends of the second threaded rod 26 are movably connected in the moving groove 28, and the moving block 27 is sleeved on the second threaded rod 26. At the bottom of the moving plate 24 and on one side of the fixed plate 25 is fixedly installed a fixed block 29. A first bevel gear 30 is arranged on the fixed block 29. One end of the second threaded rod 26 penetrates the fixed block 29 and is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 30. A groove 32 is opened on the side of the moving plate 24 corresponding to the first bevel gear 30. A second bevel gear 31 is arranged in the groove 32. The second bevel gear 31 is meshed with the groove 32. Through the meshing connection, the upper first bevel gear 30 is driven to rotate. At this time, the second threaded rod 26 rotates with the rotation of the first bevel gear 30, and the moving block 27 on the second threaded rod 26 will move in the moving groove 28, so that the printing plate 4 moves in the X-axis direction. The second moving structure includes a driving gear 19 and a driven gear 20. A first fixed seat 23 is fixedly installed on the top plate 3. One end of the first threaded rod 22 is movably connected to the first fixed seat 23, and the other end of the first threaded rod 22 is movably connected to the top plate 3. One end of one of the first threaded rods 22 penetrates the first fixed seat 23 and is fixedly connected with the driving gear 19. One end of the other first threaded rod 22 penetrates the first fixed seat 23 and is fixedly connected with the driven gear 20. A belt 21 is sleeved between the driving gear 19 and the driven gear 20. One side of the driving gear 19 is provided with a first forward and reverse motor 18. The output end of the first forward and reverse motor 18 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 19, and the first forward and reverse motor 18 is fixedly installed on the top plate 3. The driving gear 19 is driven to rotate by the first forward and reverse motor 18. The driven gear 20 is driven to rotate through the belt 21 on the driving gear 19. At this time, the two first threaded rods 22 rotate synchronously under the drive of the driving gear 19 and the driven gear 20, so that the moving plate 24 on the two first threaded rods 22 moves in the Y-axis direction. The adjusting structure includes a connecting arm 9,Support plates 17 are provided on both sides of the placement plate 2. A gear 13 is movably connected to the central axis position of the support plate 17. A rack 14 is meshed with the upper and lower sides of the gear 13. A sliding structure is provided on the side of the rack 14. A limiting rod 10 is fixedly installed on the rack 14 near the lower part of one of the support plates 17. A limiting groove 12 is formed in the limiting rod 10. A limiting column 11 is slidably connected in the limiting groove 12. A connecting arm 9 is fixedly installed on the limiting column 11. A first motor 8 is provided on the other side of the connecting arm 9. The output end of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected to the corresponding end of the first motor 8, and the first motor 8 is fixedly installed on the support plate 17 through a support frame. The connecting arm 9 is driven to rotate by the first motor 8. When the connecting arm 9 rotates, the limiting column 11 is driven to move in the limiting groove 12 formed in the limiting rod 10.,

[0023] Further, a second fixed seat 36 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the top plate 3. A second reversible motor 33 is fixedly installed on the top plate 3 on one side of the second fixed seat 36. The output end of the second reversible motor 33 penetrates through the second fixed seat 36 and is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 34, and the rotating shaft 34 penetrates through the inner central position of the second helical gear 31. The other end of the rotating shaft 34 penetrates through the outside of the groove 32. The rotating shaft 34 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second reversible motor 33. At this time, the rotating shaft 34 drives the second helical gear 31 in the groove 32 to rotate.

[0024] Further, the bottom end of the moving block 27 is of a ladder-shaped structure, and the size of the moving groove 28 is matched with the size of the moving block 27. The moving block 27 moves in the moving groove 28. Since the bottom end of the moving block 27 is of a ladder-shaped structure, the moving block 27 can only move in the moving groove 28 and will not rotate.

[0025] Further, the limiting rod 10 and the rack 14 are vertically distributed, and the limiting column 11 is a cylinder. The size of the limiting groove 12 is matched with the size of the limiting column 11. Since the limiting rod 10 is fixedly installed on the corresponding rack 14, at this time, the limiting column 11 moves in the limiting groove 12 and pushes the bottom rack 14 to move.

[0026] Further, the sliding structure includes sliding columns 15. Sliding columns 15 are fixedly installed at both ends of the side of the rack 14 corresponding to the support plate 17. Sliding grooves 16 are formed in the support plate 17 at the positions corresponding to the sliding columns 15. The sliding columns 15 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves 16. When the rack 14 moves, the two sliding columns 15 on the rack 14 slide in the sliding grooves 16 formed in the support plate 17, increasing the friction force during the sliding process of the rack 14, so that the movement process of the rack 14 is more stable.

[0027] Further, both ends of the clamping plate 7 are fixedly connected to the racks 14 at the corresponding heights on both sides.

[0028] Principle of the present invention: After the fabric is placed on the placement plate 2, the first motor 8 is started, and the connecting arm 9 is driven to rotate by the first motor 8. When the connecting arm 9 rotates, the limiting column 11 is driven to move within the limiting groove 12 formed on the limiting rod 10. Since the limiting rod 10 is fixedly installed on the corresponding rack 14, at this time, the movement of the limiting column 11 within the limiting groove 12 pushes the rack 14 at the bottom to move. The engagement connection of the gear 13 drives the upper rack 14 to move. At this time, the distance between the two racks 14 is adjusted to increase or decrease according to the size of the fabric, so that the two clamping plates 7 can better press the fabric. When the rack 14 moves, the two sliding columns 15 on the rack 14 slide within the sliding groove 16 formed on the support plate 17, increasing the friction force during the sliding process of the rack 14, so that the movement process of the rack 14 is more stable. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the printing plate 4, only the electric telescopic rod 35 needs to be started for adjustment. After the dye is added to the dye tank 6, it is introduced into the printing plate 4 through the feeding pipe 5 for printing processing. The first forward and reverse motor 18 is started, and the driving gear 19 is driven to rotate by the first forward and reverse motor 18. The driven gear 20 is rotated through the belt 21 on the driving gear 19. At this time, the two first threaded rods 22 rotate synchronously under the drive of the driving gear 19 and the driven gear 20, so that the moving plate 24 on the two first threaded rods 22 moves in the Y-axis direction, that is, the printing plate 4 moves in the Y-axis direction. The second forward and reverse motor 33 is started, and the rotating shaft 34 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second forward and reverse motor 33. At this time, the second helical gear 31 within the groove 32 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 34. The upper first helical gear 30 is driven to rotate through the engagement connection. At this time, the second threaded rod 26 rotates with the rotation of the first helical gear 30, and the moving block 27 on the second threaded rod 26 will move within the moving groove 28. Since the bottom end of the moving block 27 is in a ladder shape, the moving block 27 can only move within the moving groove 28 without rotating, so that the moving block 27 drives the printing plate 4 to move in the X-axis direction.

[0029] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only relatively representative examples of the present invention. Obviously, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments and can have many variations. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention should be considered to fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A printing and dyeing processing device, comprising a base (1), a placing plate (2) and a top plate (3), characterized in that The top end of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a top plate (3). The placing plate (2) is arranged on the top end of the base (1). Above the placing plate (2) is arranged a printing plate (4). Above the printing plate (4) is arranged a dye tank (6). The printing plate (4) and the dye tank (6) are connected and communicated through a feeding pipe (5). At the center position of the top end of the dye tank (6), an electric telescopic rod (35) is fixedly installed. The top end of the electric telescopic rod (35) is fixedly installed with a moving block (27). The moving block (27) is located inside the fixed plate (25). And a first moving structure for driving the moving block (27) to move in the X-axis direction is arranged between the moving block (27) and the fixed plate (25). The top end of the fixed plate (25) is fixedly installed with a moving plate (24). Both ends of the moving plate (24) are penetrated by a first threaded rod (22) for driving its movement. A second moving structure for driving the moving block (27) to move in the Y-axis direction is arranged between the two first threaded rods (22). On the placing plate (2), two symmetrical clamping plates (7) are arranged. On one side of the clamping plate (7), a rack (14) for driving its movement is fixedly installed. An adjusting structure for adjusting the distance is arranged between the two racks (14). The first moving structure includes a second threaded rod (26). A moving groove (28) is opened at the bottom end of the fixed plate (25). Both ends of the second threaded rod (26) are movably connected in the moving groove (28). And the moving block (27) is sleeved on the second threaded rod (26). At the bottom end of the moving plate (24) and on one side of the fixed plate (25), a fixed block (29) is fixedly installed. A first bevel gear (30) is arranged on the fixed block (29). One end of the second threaded rod (26) penetrates the fixed block (29) and is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear (30). A groove (32) is opened on one side of the moving plate (24) corresponding to the first bevel gear (30). A second bevel gear (31) is arranged in the groove (32). The second bevel gear (31) is meshed and connected with the groove (32). The second moving structure includes a driving gear (19) and a driven gear (20). A first fixing seat (23) is fixedly installed on the top plate (3). One end of the first threaded rod (22) is movably connected to the first fixing seat (23). The other end of the first threaded rod (22) is movably connected to the top plate (3). One end of one of the first threaded rods (22) penetrates the first fixing seat (23) and is fixedly connected with the driving gear (19). One end of the other first threaded rod (22) penetrates the first fixing seat (23) and is fixedly connected with the driven gear (20). A belt (21) is sleeved between the driving gear (19) and the driven gear (20). On one side of the driving gear (19), a first forward and reverse motor (18) is arranged. The output end of the first forward and reverse motor (18) is fixedly connected with the driving gear (19). And the first forward and reverse motor (18) is fixedly installed on the top plate (3). The adjusting structure includes a connecting arm (9).Both sides of the placement plate (2) are provided with support plates (17). A gear (13) is movably connected to the central axis position of the support plate (17). A rack (14) is meshed and connected to the upper and lower sides of the gear (13). A sliding structure is arranged on the side of the rack (14). A limiting rod (10) is fixedly installed on the rack (14) near the lower part on one side support plate (17). A limiting groove (12) is formed in the limiting rod (10). A limiting column (11) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (12). A connecting arm (9) is fixedly installed on the limiting column (11). A first motor (8) is arranged on the other side of the connecting arm (9), and the first motor (8) is fixedly installed on the support plate (17) through a support frame., 2. The printing and dyeing processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that A second fixed seat (36) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the top plate (3). A second forward and reverse motor (33) is fixedly installed on the top plate (3) on one side of the second fixed seat (36). The output end of the second forward and reverse motor (33) penetrates through the second fixed seat (36) and is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft (34), and the rotating shaft (34) penetrates through the inner central position of the second helical gear (31). The other end of the rotating shaft (34) penetrates through the outside of the groove (32).

3. A printing and dyeing processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The bottom end of the moving block (27) is of a ladder-shaped structure, and the size of the moving groove (28) is matched with the size of the moving block (27). The moving block (27) moves within the moving groove (28).

4. A printing and dyeing processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The limiting rod (10) and the rack (14) are vertically distributed, and the limiting column (11) is a cylinder. The size of the limiting groove (12) is matched with the size of the limiting column (11).

5. A printing and dyeing processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The sliding structure includes a sliding column (15). Sliding columns (15) are fixedly installed at both ends of one side of the rack (14) corresponding to the support plate (17). A sliding groove (16) is formed at the position of the support plate (17) corresponding to the sliding column (15). The sliding column (15) is slidably connected within the sliding groove (16).

6. A printing and dyeing processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that Both ends of the clamping plate (7) are fixedly connected to the racks (14) at corresponding heights on both sides.

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