Modular installation waterproof structure for factory building
By designing a modular waterproof structure and using snap-fit units connected to supporting beams, the problems of complex and costly installation of factory waterproof structures are solved, simplifying modular production, simplifying the assembly process, and improving installation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310320794.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing waterproofing structure of the factory building has high installation costs, complex assembly, and inconvenient operation.
The modular waterproof structure includes a waterproof channel, a rain shield, a waterproof channel clamping frame, a support plate, and a snap-fit unit. The snap-fit unit connects to the support beam to achieve rapid installation of the waterproof channel.
Modular mass production has been achieved, reducing production costs, simplifying the assembly process, improving installation efficiency, and meeting the locking requirements of waterproof grooves of different heights.
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Figure CN116480080B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of waterproof structure for factory building, in particular to a modular installation waterproof structure for factory building. BACKGROUND
[0002] The roof of general factory building is designed with ventilation and waterproof structure, and the common ventilation and waterproof structure adopts the way of rain shield combined with waterproof groove, that is, rain shield is used to block rain and snow, and part of rainwater can flow into the waterproof groove and be discharged through the waterproof groove; the common installation of waterproof groove adopts the way of rivet punching installation, which is prone to rust and leakage at the punching part; later, a compression type installation way appears, that is, the whole waterproof groove is compressed and fixed on the support beam; but this installation structure needs a compression frame for compressing the waterproof groove; the compression frame structure is very troublesome to install, and the composition structure is complex, the assembly efficiency is low, the compression frame structure needs to be pre-assembled first, and then matched with the waterproof groove, which leads to high production cost and assembly cost of the waterproof groove compression frame; in addition, the installation between the compression frame structure and the waterproof groove and the support beam often adopts the way of bolt connection, which is very low in installation efficiency. SUMMARY
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a modular installation waterproof structure for factory building, which can solve the problems of high installation cost, complex assembly and inconvenient operation of general waterproof structure for factory building.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme of the present application is as follows: a modular installation waterproof structure for factory building, which is installed on the support beam arranged at the top of the factory building; the innovation lies in that it comprises a waterproof groove, a rain shield, a waterproof groove compression frame, a support plate and a buckle unit; the support beam is provided with a first connecting groove matched with the buckle unit;
[0005] The waterproof groove is in U-shaped structure and horizontally arranged on the support beam; the waterproof groove compression frame is arranged in the waterproof groove along the extension direction of the waterproof groove, and the two sides of the waterproof groove compression frame are connected with the support beam through the buckle unit to realize compression of the waterproof groove on the support beam by the waterproof groove compression frame;
[0006] The rain shield is horizontally arranged above the waterproof groove, the support plate is connected between the waterproof groove compression frame and the rain shield along the vertical direction, and the support plate is connected on the waterproof groove compression frame through the buckle unit;
[0007] The waterproof groove compression frame comprises a horizontal section and a bent buckle section; the horizontal section and the bent buckle section are integrally stamped, and the bent buckle section has a pair of sections respectively located at the two ends of the horizontal section, and the joint between the bent buckle section and the horizontal section is a concave bent opening;
[0008] The two side edges of the length direction of the horizontal section are provided with a plurality of guide ports, and the area of the length direction where the guide ports are located is bent downward along the concave bending port in the width direction, so that the cross section of the horizontal section forms an inverted U-shaped structure; a pair of parallel bending grooves are opened on the horizontal section, and the area between the pair of bending grooves is broken to form left and right two pieces of cards, which are respectively a first card and a second card; the first card is vertically bent upward along the bending groove, and the second card is obliquely bent upward along the bending groove, and the installation clamping port cooperating with the supporting plate is formed between the first card and the second card; one side edge of the first card is provided with a second connecting groove cooperating with the buckle unit;
[0009] The bending buckle section is bent upward at the concave bending port, and the bending buckle section comprises a first bending area, a second bending area and a third bending area; the first bending area is connected at the end of the horizontal section, the two side edges of the width direction of the first bending area are provided with a bending flange, and the bending flange is bent downward; the second bending area is provided at the other end of the first bending area, and the second bending area is obliquely bent between the first bending area; the third bending area is provided at the end of the second bending area, and a waist-shaped groove is provided between the third bending area and the second bending area, the third bending area is vertically bent downward, and an edge hook structure is formed between the third bending area and the second bending area;
[0010] The supporting plate is in Z-shaped structure, the bottom end of the supporting plate is embedded in the installation clamping port between the first card and the second card, and the supporting plate is provided with a locking hole cooperating with the buckle unit.
[0011] Further, the buckle unit comprises a clamping mounting plate, a hinged lug plate, a driving handle, a hook seat and a locking hook; the clamping mounting plate comprises a rectangular section and an oval section; the rectangular section is provided on the side surface of the oval section, a rectangular clamping groove structure is respectively provided at the two side positions of the oval section, the clamping mounting plate is quickly installed and fixed by embedding the oval section in the first connecting groove or the second connecting groove; a bolt hole is provided on the rectangular section; the hinged lug plate is in U-shaped structure, and is connected to the rectangular section of the clamping mounting plate by a bolt; the driving handle is in U-shaped structure, and is hinged to the hinged lug plate by a hinge pin; the hook seat is in cylindrical structure, and the two ends of the hook seat are hinged to the driving handle by a pin shaft, and a threaded through hole penetrating through the hook seat is provided on the hook seat in the direction perpendicular to the axis; the locking hook comprises a hook section and a screw section; the hook section is connected to one end of the screw section; the hook section cooperates with the waist-shaped groove of the bending buckle section to press the waterproof groove tightly on the waterproof groove; the hook section cooperates with the locking hole on the supporting plate to realize the tensioning and fixing of the clamping interface at the bottom end of the supporting plate; the other end of the screw section cooperates with the threaded through hole on the hook seat to realize the installation of the locking hook on the hook seat, and the locking hook can drive the hook seat to rotate around the driving handle.
[0012] Further, the horizontal section and the bending buckle section are provided with reinforcing ribs after bending.
[0013] Further, a rubber sleeve is nested on the driving handle.
[0014] Further, a plurality of rod holes for connecting adjacent support plates are arranged above the locking holes in the vertical direction on the support plate.
[0015] The advantages of the present application are:
[0016] 1) In the present application, the waterproof groove pressing frame structure adopts a flat panel for die stamping forming, which can realize modular mass production, has high production efficiency, low cost, and does not need pre-assembly. After die stamping forming, only bending operation is needed to realize product forming. Before cooperating with the waterproof groove, pre-assembly is not needed, the overall structure is simple, and the waterproof groove can be directly installed across the waterproof groove, which is convenient to install and greatly improves the installation efficiency. The waterproof groove is connected without nails.
[0017] 2) In the present application, the buckle unit adopts the cooperation of the hook section and the screw section to adjust the length of the locking hook, which meets the locking requirements of waterproof grooves of different heights. In addition, the bottom end of the clamping installation plate adopts an oval structure, and a rectangular groove is started on the side. Only a connecting groove needs to be opened on the support beam and the waterproof groove pressing frame, the oval section is embedded in the connecting groove in the thickness direction, and is rotated by 90°, so that the rectangular groove is clamped in the connecting groove, which can quickly install the bottom end of the clamping installation plate and improve the installation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] The present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a whole schematic view of a modular installation waterproof structure for a factory building.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a whole exploded structure schematic view of a modular installation waterproof structure for a factory building.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a support plate side view of a modular installation waterproof structure for a factory building.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a waterproof groove pressing frame front view of a modular installation waterproof structure for a factory building.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a blank drawing of a waterproof groove pressing frame before bending of a modular installation waterproof structure for a factory building.
[0024] Figure 6 A front view of a buckle unit of a modular installation waterproof structure for a factory building.
[0025] Figure 7 A side view of a buckle unit of a modular installation waterproof structure for a factory building. Embodiments
[0026] In order to make the objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the following will be combined with the accompanying drawings for the embodiments of the present application to make a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0027] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0028] As Figures 1 to 7 shown in the accompanying drawings, a waterproof structure for a factory building is installed on a support beam 6 arranged at a top end of the factory building; the waterproof structure comprises a waterproof groove 1, a rain baffle 2, a waterproof groove pressing frame 3, a support plate 4, and a buckle unit 5; the support beam 6 is provided with a first connecting groove matched with the buckle unit.
[0029] The waterproof groove 1 is in a U-shaped structure and horizontally arranged on the support beam 6; the waterproof groove pressing frame 3 is arranged in the waterproof groove 1 in a pressing manner along an extension direction of the waterproof groove 1, and the two sides of the waterproof groove pressing frame 3 are connected with the support beam 6 through the buckle unit 5 to realize pressing of the waterproof groove 1 on the support beam 6 by the waterproof groove pressing frame 3.
[0030] The rain baffle 2 is horizontally arranged above the waterproof groove 1, the support plate 4 is connected between the waterproof groove pressing frame 3 and the rain baffle 2 in a vertical direction, and the support plate 4 is connected on the waterproof groove pressing frame 3 through the buckle unit 5.
[0031] The waterproof groove pressing frame 3 comprises a horizontal section 31 and a bent buckle section 32; the horizontal section 31 and the bent buckle section 32 are integrally stamped and formed, and the bent buckle section 32 has a pair of bent buckle sections respectively located at two ends of the horizontal section 31, and the joint between the bent buckle section 32 and the horizontal section 31 is a concave bent opening 33.
[0032] The horizontal section 31 is provided with a plurality of guide openings 311 on both sides in the length direction, and the area in the length direction where the guide openings 311 are located is bent downward in the width direction along the recessed bending opening 33, so that the cross section of the horizontal section 31 forms an inverted U-shaped structure; the horizontal section 31 is provided with a pair of parallel bending grooves, and the area between the pair of bending grooves is broken to form left and right cards, which are respectively a first card 312 and a second card 313; the first card 312 is vertically bent upward along the bending groove, the second card 313 is inclinedly bent upward along the bending groove, and the first card 312 and the second card 313 form a mounting hook that cooperates with the support plate 4; one side of the first card 312 is provided with a second connecting groove 314 that cooperates with the buckle unit 5, and the second connecting groove 314 has the same structure as the first connecting groove.
[0033] The bending buckle section 32 is bent upward at the recessed bending opening, and the bending buckle section 32 includes a first bending area 321, a second bending area 322, and a third bending area 323; the first bending area 321 is connected to the end of the horizontal section 31, and the width direction both sides of the first bending area 321 are provided with bending flanges 324, and the bending flanges 324 are bent downward; the second bending area 322 is provided at the other end of the first bending area 321, and the second bending area 322 is inclinedly bent between the first bending area 321; the third bending area 323 is provided at the end of the second bending area 322, and a waist-shaped groove 325 is provided between the third bending area 323 and the second bending area 322, the third bending area 323 is vertically bent downward, and the third bending area 323 and the second bending area 322 form an edge hook structure that hooks the edge of the waterproof groove 1.
[0034] The support plate 4 is in a Z-shaped structure, the bottom end of the support plate 4 is embedded in the mounting hook between the first card 312 and the second card 313, and the support plate 4 is provided with a locking hole 41 that cooperates with the buckle unit 5.
[0035] The buckle unit 5 comprises a clamping mounting plate 51, a hinged lug plate 52, a driving handle 53, a clamping hook base 54 and a locking clamping hook 55; the clamping mounting plate 51 comprises a rectangular section and an oval section; the rectangular section is arranged on the side of the oval section, and a rectangular clamping groove 56 structure is arranged on the oval section at the positions on both sides of the rectangular section; the buckle unit 5 is quickly installed and fixed by embedding the oval section in the first connecting groove or the second connecting groove 314; a bolt hole is arranged on the rectangular section; the hinged lug plate is in a U-shaped structure, and the hinged lug plate 52 is connected to the rectangular section of the clamping mounting plate 51 through a bolt; the driving handle 53 is in a U-shaped structure, and the driving handle 53 is hinged to the hinged lug plate through a hinge pin; the clamping hook base 54 is in a cylindrical structure, and both ends of the clamping hook base 54 are hinged to the driving handle 53 through a pin shaft; the clamping hook base 54 is provided with a threaded through hole penetrating through the clamping hook base 54 in the direction perpendicular to the axis; the locking clamping hook 55 comprises a bent hook section and a screw section; the bent hook section is connected to one end of the screw section; the bent hook section cooperates with the waist-shaped groove 325 of the bent buckle section 32 to press the waterproof groove pressing frame 3 tightly on the waterproof groove 1; the bent hook section cooperates with the locking hole 41 on the support plate 4 to realize the tensioning and fixing of the clamping interface at the bottom end of the support plate; the other end of the screw section cooperates with the threaded through hole on the clamping hook base 54 to realize the installation of the locking clamping hook 55 on the clamping hook base 54, and the locking clamping hook 55 can drive the clamping hook base to rotate around the driving handle 53.
[0036] A reinforcing rib 34 is arranged at the joint of the horizontal section 31 and the bent buckle section 32 after bending.
[0037] A rubber sleeve is nested and installed on the driving handle 53.
[0038] A plurality of rod connecting holes 42 are arranged on the support plate 4 above the locking hole in the vertical direction to connect adjacent support plates 4.
[0039] The working principle of the present application is that a flat plate is used for die stamping forming, which can realize modular mass production, has high production efficiency, low cost and does not need pre-assembly; after die stamping forming, only bending operation is needed to realize product forming; no pre-assembly is needed before cooperating with the waterproof groove, the overall structure is simple, and the waterproof groove can be directly installed across, which is convenient to install and greatly improves the installation efficiency; the length of the locking clamping hook can be adjusted by the cooperation of the bent hook section and the screw section, which meets the locking requirements of waterproof grooves with different heights; in addition, the bottom end of the clamping mounting plate adopts an oval structure, and a rectangular groove is arranged on the side, only a connecting groove needs to be opened on the support beam and the waterproof groove pressing frame, the oval section is embedded in the connecting groove in the thickness direction, and the rectangular groove is clamped in the connecting groove after rotating 90°, so that the bottom end of the clamping mounting plate can be quickly installed, and the installation efficiency is improved.
[0040] Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application, and various changes and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A modular waterproof structure for factory buildings, wherein the waterproof structure is installed on a supporting beam installed at the top of the factory building; characterized in that: It includes a waterproof groove, a rain shield, a waterproof groove clamping frame, a support plate, and a snap-fit unit; the support beam is provided with a first connecting groove that mates with the snap-fit unit; The waterproof groove has a U-shaped structure and is horizontally set on the supporting beam; the waterproof groove clamping frame has several units and is set along the extension direction of the waterproof groove and is clamped inside the waterproof groove, and the two sides of the waterproof groove clamping frame are connected to the supporting beam through the buckle unit to realize that the waterproof groove clamping frame presses the waterproof groove on the supporting beam. The rain shield is horizontally positioned above the waterproof groove, and the support plate is vertically connected between the waterproof groove clamping frame and the rain shield. The support plate is also connected to the waterproof groove clamping frame via a snap-fit unit. The waterproof groove clamping frame includes a horizontal section and a bent buckle section; the horizontal section and the bent buckle section are integrally stamped, and the bent buckle section has a pair and is located at both ends of the horizontal section respectively, and the connection between the bent buckle section and the horizontal section is a recessed bend. Several flow guides are provided on both sides of the horizontal section along its length, and the area where the flow guides are located along the length is bent downwards along the width direction along the recessed bend, so that the cross-section of the horizontal section forms an inverted U-shaped structure; a pair of parallel bending grooves are opened on the horizontal section, and the area between the pair of bending grooves is punched to form two cards, namely the first card and the second card; the first card is bent vertically upwards along the bending groove, and the second card is bent upwards at an angle along the bending groove, and an installation slot is formed between the first card and the second card to cooperate with the support plate; a second connecting groove is provided on one side of the first card to cooperate with the buckle unit; The bending and snapping section bends upward at the recessed bending opening. The bending and snapping section includes a first bending area, a second bending area, and a third bending area. The first bending area is connected to the end of the horizontal section. Bending flanges are provided on both sides of the width direction of the first bending area, and the bending flanges bend downward. The second bending area is located at the other end of the first bending area, and the second bending area is inclined to the first bending area. The third bending area is located at the end of the second bending area, and a waist-shaped groove is provided between the third bending area and the second bending area. The third bending area bends vertically downward, and an edge hook structure is formed between the third bending area and the second bending area. The support plate has a Z-shaped structure, and the bottom end of the support plate is embedded in the mounting slot between the first card and the second card. The support plate is provided with locking holes that cooperate with the buckle unit. The snap-fit unit includes a snap-fit mounting plate, a hinge ear plate, a drive handle, a snap hook seat, and a locking snap hook; the snap-fit mounting plate includes a rectangular segment and an elliptical segment; the rectangular segment is disposed on the side of the elliptical segment, and a rectangular snap-fit groove structure is respectively provided on both sides of the rectangular segment on the elliptical segment, so that the snap-fit unit can be quickly installed and fixed by embedding the elliptical segment into the first connecting groove or the second connecting groove; bolt holes are provided on the rectangular segment; the hinge ear plate has a U-shaped structure and is connected to the rectangular segment of the snap-fit mounting plate by bolts; the drive handle has a U-shaped structure and is hinged to the hinge ear plate by a hinge pin; The hook seat is a cylindrical structure, and both ends of the hook seat are hinged to the drive handle by pins. The hook seat has a threaded through hole perpendicular to the axis. The locking hook includes a bent hook section and a screw section. The bent hook section is connected to one end of the screw section. The bent hook section cooperates with the waist-shaped groove of the bent buckle section to press the waterproof groove clamping frame onto the waterproof groove. The bent hook section cooperates with the locking hole on the support plate to tighten and fix the bottom end of the support plate. The other end of the screw section cooperates with the threaded through hole on the hook seat to install the locking hook on the hook seat. The locking hook can drive the hook seat to rotate around the drive handle. The horizontal section and the bent snap-fit section are connected by a reinforcing rib after bending.
2. The modular waterproof installation structure for factory buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber sleeve is nested on the drive handle.
3. The modular waterproof installation structure for factory buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate has several through holes arranged vertically above the locking holes for connecting adjacent support plates.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Modularized installation waterproof structure for factory building
CN219863732U