A valve body cleaning device and method
By designing valve body cleaning equipment and using ultrasonic cleaning and centrifugal cleaning, the problem of time-consuming and laborious valve dismantling and transportation is solved, and the valve body is quickly and efficiently cleaned.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310527625.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-11
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, valves need to be disassembled and transported to a factory for cleaning after use in pipes, which is time-consuming and laborious.
A valve body cleaning equipment is designed, including a base, transmission structure, valve body fixing structure, cleaning water tank, valve body rotation structure and valve body internal cleaning structure. Through the cooperation of these structures, it can be transported into the cleaning water tank without disassembling the valve, and the inner and outer walls of the valve body are cleaned by ultrasonic cleaning and centrifugal force.
It realizes rapid and effective cleaning of the valve body, reduces manpower consumption, and improves cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN116493335B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of valve body cleaning, and particularly relates to a valve body cleaning device and method. Background Art
[0002] A valve is a pipeline accessory used to open and close pipelines, control the flow direction, and adjust and control the parameters (temperature, pressure, and flow rate) of the transported medium. According to its function, it can be divided into a shut-off valve, a check valve, a regulating valve, etc.;
[0003] When the valve is installed in a pipeline, when the liquid flowing in the pipeline passes through the valve, certain impurities or liquid residues will accumulate inside the valve. It is necessary to disassemble the valve and transport it to a factory, etc. to clean the valve, which is time-consuming and laborious in the middle. Summary of the Invention
[0004] 1. Object of the Invention:
[0005] In view of the above technical problems, the present invention provides a valve body cleaning device and method to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] 2. Technical Solution:
[0007] To achieve the above object, the technical solution provided by the present invention is a valve body cleaning device and method, including a base, a motor for driving, and an electric telescopic rod, including
[0008] The base, a transmission structure is slidably connected to the top of the base, a valve body fixing structure is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission structure, a cleaning water tank is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the base, an adjusting structure is rotatably connected to the top of the cleaning water tank, valve body rotating structures are arranged at both ends of the adjusting structure, and a valve body internal cleaning structure is rotatably connected inside the valve body rotating structure;
[0009] The valve body internal cleaning structure includes an auxiliary shaft, the auxiliary shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the adjusting structure, a driven gear is arranged at one end of the auxiliary shaft, a spring piece is arranged at the other end of the auxiliary shaft, and a cleaning ring is snap-connected to the outer wall of the spring piece.
[0010] Preferably, the transmission structure includes a transmission lead screw, the thread directions at both ends of the transmission lead screw are opposite, a transmission wheel is arranged in the middle of the transmission lead screw, two transmission wheels are provided, and the two transmission wheels are connected by a transmission belt, and a motor is arranged at one end of the transmission lead screw.
[0011] Preferably, the valve body fixing structure includes a support frame, the support frame is slidably connected to both sides of the top of the base, two support frames are rotatably connected with rotating rods, a connecting rod is arranged between the two rotating rods, a valve body support ring is arranged at the top of the rotating rod, and a motor is arranged at one end of the rotating rod.
[0012] Preferably, the valve body support ring is arranged as a semi-circular arc, and a limit ring is snap-connected to the top of the valve body support ring.
[0013] Preferably, ultrasonic cleaners are arranged on both sides inside the cleaning water tank, and the cleaning water tank is arranged on one side of the base.
[0014] Preferably, the adjusting structure includes a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the cleaning water tank, the transmission shaft is connected to the motor, auxiliary plates are arranged at both ends of the transmission shaft, a connecting shaft is arranged on one side of the top of the auxiliary plate, and a transmission gear is rotatably connected to the other side of the top of the auxiliary plate, and the transmission gear is connected to the motor.
[0015] Preferably, the valve body rotating structure includes a first rotating plate and a second rotating plate, the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the connecting shaft, the first rotating plate is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft, the second rotating plate is slidably connected to the connecting shaft, a first spring telescopic rod is arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating plate, a limiting groove is formed inside the first spring telescopic rod, a second spring telescopic rod is arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating plate, a limiting shaft is arranged on the outer wall of the second spring telescopic rod, and the limiting shaft is aligned with the limiting groove.
[0016] Preferably, a plurality of spring pieces are arranged, the plurality of spring pieces are annularly arrayed on the outer wall of the auxiliary shaft, the spring pieces are arranged in an arc shape, and the spring pieces and the cleaning ring are arranged in a groove on one side of the first rotating plate, and one end of the auxiliary shaft is connected to the electric telescopic rod through a ball bearing.
[0017] On the other hand, the present invention provides a method for cleaning a valve body, which is realized by using the valve body cleaning device described above, and the steps are as follows:
[0018] S1, Assemble the valve body cleaning device at the bottom of the valve, remove the valve, and support the valve through the valve body fixing structure;
[0019] S2, The valve body fixing structure rotates to drive the valve to fit with the valve body rotating structure, and inserts the valve body rotating structure into the flange position of the valve to fix the valve;
[0020] S3, Finally, the adjusting structure rotates to drive the valve body rotating structure into the inside of the cleaning water tank, the ultrasonic cleaner cleans the outer wall of the valve, and at the same time the cleaning structure inside the valve body enters the inner wall of the valve for cleaning.
[0021] 3. Beneficial effects:
[0022] The technical solution provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0023] Through the mutual cooperation among the base, the transmission structure, the valve body fixing structure, the cleaning water tank, the valve body rotating structure, the adjusting structure and the internal cleaning structure of the valve body, after the valve in the pipeline is removed, the removed pipeline can be directly transported into the interior of the cleaning water tank through the valve body fixing structure and the valve body rotating structure, and then the valve body rotating structure can immerse the valve body in the cleaning liquid in the cleaning water tank to clean the dust attached to the outer wall and the inner wall of the valve body;
[0024] During the cleaning of the valve, some relatively firm stains will remain on the inner wall of the valve. The electric telescopic rod pushes the auxiliary shaft to move inward, and then the auxiliary shaft adjusts the spring piece to enter the interior of the valve through both ends of the valve. During the rotation of the auxiliary shaft, a centrifugal force is generated, and the cleaning ring is attached to the inner wall of the valve through the spring piece to clean the inner wall of the valve;
[0025] Push the second rotating plate to move inward, so that the limiting shaft in the second rotating plate passes through the limiting groove and enters the interior of the flange of the valve, thereby stably fixing the valve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of the valve body fixing structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional view of the adjusting structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional view of the valve body rotating structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional view of the internal cleaning structure of the valve body of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional view of the adjusting structure of the present invention.
[0032] REFERENCE NUMERALS
[0033] 1. Base; 2. Transmission structure; 201. Transmission lead screw; 202. Transmission wheel; 203. Transmission belt; 3. Valve body fixing structure; 301. Support frame; 302. Rotating rod; 303. Connecting rod; 304. Valve body support ring; 305. Limiting ring; 4. Cleaning water tank; 5. Adjusting structure; 501. Transmission shaft; 502. Auxiliary plate; 503. Connecting shaft; 504. Transmission gear; 6. Valve body rotating structure; 601. First rotating plate; 602. First spring telescopic rod; 603. Limiting groove; 604. Second rotating plate; 605. Second spring telescopic rod; 606. Limiting shaft; 7. Valve body internal cleaning structure; 701. Auxiliary shaft; 702. Driven gear; 703. Spring piece; 704. Cleaning ring. Detailed implementation manner
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "page", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "the other end", "one side", "front part", "both ends", "both sides", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0035] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality of" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0036] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected to", "fixed", "provided with", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0037] Reference is now made to the accompanying drawings, in which the purpose of each figure is only to show some exemplary embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention. In each drawing, the same reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts. The dimensions and ratios in each drawing are only for illustration and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and these dimensions may be enlarged relative to the actual product.
[0038] Referring to Figure 1-6 , a valve body cleaning device and method shown, includes a base 1 and a motor and an electric telescopic rod for driving, including
[0039] Base 1, a transmission structure 2 is slidably connected to the top of the base 1, a valve body fixing structure 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission structure 2, a cleaning water tank 4 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the base 1, an adjusting structure 5 is rotatably connected to the top of the cleaning water tank 4, valve body rotating structures 6 are provided at both ends of the adjusting structure 5, and a valve body internal cleaning structure 7 is rotatably connected inside the valve body rotating structure 6;
[0040] The valve body internal cleaning structure 7 includes an auxiliary shaft 701, the auxiliary shaft 701 is rotatably connected inside the adjusting structure 5, a driven gear 702 is provided at one end of the auxiliary shaft 701, a spring piece 703 is provided at the other end of the auxiliary shaft 701, and a cleaning ring 704 is snap-connected to the outer wall of the spring piece 703.
[0041] Further, in the above technical solution, the transmission structure 2 includes a transmission lead screw 201, the thread directions at both ends of the transmission lead screw 201 are opposite, a transmission wheel 202 is provided in the middle of the transmission lead screw 201, two transmission wheels 202 are provided, and the two transmission wheels 202 are connected by a transmission belt 203. A motor is provided at one end of the transmission lead screw 201, the motor drives the transmission lead screw 201 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission lead screw 201 drives the support frame 301 to move inwards or outwards, so that the valve body fixing structure 3 can support and rotate the valve.
[0042] Further, in the above technical solution, the valve body fixing structure 3 includes a support frame 301, the support frame 301 is slidably connected to both sides of the top of the base 1, two support frames 301 are both rotatably connected with a rotating rod 302, a connecting rod 303 is provided between the two rotating rods 302, a valve body support ring 304 is provided at the top of the rotating rod 302, a motor is provided at one end of the rotating rod 302, the valve body support ring 304 is set to be a semi-circular arc, a limiting ring 305 is snap-connected to the top of the valve body support ring 304, and the connecting rod 303 provided between the rotating rods 302 can drive the other rotating rod 302, and at the same time, the connecting rod 303 is slidably connected to the rotating rods 302 at both ends, so that the transmission structure 2 can drive the rotating rod 302 to move inwards or outwards to support valves of different sizes.
[0043] Further, in the above technical solution, ultrasonic cleaners are arranged on both sides inside the cleaning water tank 4, and the cleaning water tank 4 is arranged on one side of the base 1. Starting the ultrasonic cleaners can vibrate the cleaning liquid inside the cleaning water tank 4, enabling the cleaning liquid to fully contact the outer wall and inner wall of the valve, so as to clean the inside and outside of the valve.
[0044] Further, in the above technical solution, the adjusting structure 5 includes a transmission shaft 501. The transmission shaft 501 is rotatably connected to the top of the cleaning water tank 4. The transmission shaft 501 is connected to the motor. Auxiliary plates 502 are arranged at both ends of the transmission shaft 501. A connecting shaft 503 is arranged on one side of the top of the auxiliary plate 502. A transmission gear 504 is rotatably connected to the other side of the top of the auxiliary plate 502. The transmission gear 504 is connected to the motor. The transmission gear 504 meshes with the driven gear 702. During the process that the motor drives the transmission gear 504 to rotate, the transmission gear 504 drives the internal cleaning structure 7 inside the valve body to rotate, so as to clean the inner wall of the valve.
[0045] Further, in the above technical solution, the valve body rotating structure 6 includes a first rotating plate 601 and a second rotating plate 604. The first rotating plate 601 and the second rotating plate 604 are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 503. The first rotating plate 601 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 503. The second rotating plate 604 is slidably connected to the connecting shaft 503. A first spring telescopic rod 602 is arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating plate 601. A limiting groove 603 is formed inside the first spring telescopic rod 602. A second spring telescopic rod 605 is arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating plate 604. A limiting shaft 606 is arranged on the outer wall of the second spring telescopic rod 605. The limiting shaft 606 is aligned with the limiting groove 603. When the valve body fixing structure 3 drives the valve to tilt and aligns with the valve body rotating structure 6, push the second rotating plate 604 inward. Then the second rotating plate 604 drives the limiting shaft 606 to insert into the inside of the limiting groove 603 and enter the bolt hole of the valve flange, so as to stably support the valve.
[0046] Further, in the above technical solution, a plurality of spring pieces 703 are provided. The plurality of spring pieces 703 are annularly arrayed on the outer wall of the auxiliary shaft 701. The spring pieces 703 are arranged in an arc shape. The spring pieces 703 and the cleaning ring 704 are arranged in a groove on one side of the first rotating plate 601. One end of the auxiliary shaft 701 is connected to the electric telescopic rod through a ball bearing. During the rotation of the auxiliary shaft 701, the auxiliary shaft 701 generates a centrifugal force, enabling the auxiliary shaft 701 to drive the spring pieces 703 to rotate, and fling one end of the spring pieces 703 out. Then the spring pieces 703 drive the cleaning ring 704 to fit with the inner walls at both ends of the valve, so as to clean stubborn stains or attachments inside the valve.
[0047] On the other hand, the present invention provides a valve body cleaning method, which is realized by using the valve body cleaning equipment, and the steps are as follows:
[0048] S1. Assemble the valve body cleaning equipment at the bottom of the valve, remove the valve, and support the valve through the valve body fixing structure 3;
[0049] S2. The valve body fixing structure 3 rotates to drive the valve to fit with the valve body rotating structure 6, and insert the valve body rotating structure 6 into the flange position of the valve to fix the valve;
[0050] S3. Finally, the adjusting structure 5 rotates to drive the valve body rotating structure 6 into the interior of the cleaning water tank 4, the ultrasonic cleaner cleans the outer wall of the valve, and at the same time, the internal cleaning structure 7 of the valve body enters the inner wall of the valve for cleaning.
[0051] Working principle of the present invention:
[0052] Refer to the attached specification Figure 1-6 , first, when it is necessary to clean the in-use valve body, empty the liquid in the pipeline, then assemble the valve body cleaning equipment at the bottom of the valve, then pour the cleaning liquid into the interior of the cleaning water tank 4, then make the inner wall of the valve body support ring 304 fit with the bottom ends of both sides of the valve, then remove the valve from the pipeline, install the limit ring 305 on the top of the valve body support ring 304 to fix the valve, then the motor drives the rotating rod 302 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 302 drives the internally fixed valve through the valve body support ring 304 to rotate above the cleaning water tank 4;
[0053] Start the motor, the motor drives the transmission shaft 501 to rotate, and then the transmission shaft 501 drives the valve body rotating structure 6 through the auxiliary plate 502 to align with the flanges at both ends of the valve, so that the limit groove 603 aligns with the bolt holes of the valve flange, and then push the second rotating plate 604 inward, and the second rotating plate 604 drives the limit shaft 606 to enter the interior of the limit groove 603 and insert into the bolt holes to fix the valve;
[0054] After that, the motor drives the transmission shaft 501 to continue rotating, so that the transmission shaft 501 drives the fixed valve into the cleaning liquid inside the cleaning water tank 4, and then the ultrasonic cleaner inside the cleaning water tank 4 is started to clean the inside and outside walls of the valve;
[0055] Start the motor, the motor drives the transmission gear 504, the transmission gear 504 drives the meshing driven gear 702 to rotate, the driven gear 702 drives the auxiliary shaft 701 to rotate, so that the auxiliary shaft 701 drives the spring piece 703 and the cleaning ring 704 to rotate. At the same time, the electric telescopic rod pushes the auxiliary shaft 701 to move inward, and then the auxiliary shaft 701 drives the driven gear 702 to slide on the outer wall of the transmission gear 504 and the transmission gear 504 continues to drive the meshing driven gear 702 to rotate. Then the spring piece 703 enters the inside of both ends of the valve. During the rotation of the spring piece 703, centrifugal force is generated, so that the spring piece 703 expands and pushes the cleaning ring 704 to fit with the inside of the valve to clean the inside of the valve.
[0056] The above embodiments only represent a certain implementation manner of the present invention, and its description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the present invention patent; it should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several deformations and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention; therefore, the protection scope of the present invention patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A valve body cleaning device, comprising a base (1), a motor for driving, and an electric telescopic rod, characterized in that, including a base (1), a transmission structure (2) is slidably connected to the top of the base (1), a valve body fixing structure (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission structure (2), a cleaning water tank (4) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the base (1), an adjusting structure (5) is rotatably connected to the top of the cleaning water tank (4), valve body rotating structures (6) are arranged at both ends of the adjusting structure (5), and a valve body internal cleaning structure (7) is rotatably connected to the inside of the valve body rotating structure (6); the valve body internal cleaning structure (7) includes an auxiliary shaft (701), the auxiliary shaft (701) is rotatably connected to the inside of the adjusting structure (5), a driven gear (702) is arranged at one end of the auxiliary shaft (701), a spring piece (703) is arranged at the other end of the auxiliary shaft (701), and a cleaning ring (704) is snap-connected to the outer wall of the spring piece (703); the valve body rotating structure (6) includes a first rotating plate (601) and a second rotating plate (604), the first rotating plate (601) and the second rotating plate (604) are respectively arranged on the outer wall of a connecting shaft (503), the first rotating plate (601) is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft (503), the second rotating plate (604) is slidably connected to the connecting shaft (503), a first spring telescopic rod (602) is arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating plate (601), a limiting groove (603) is formed inside the first spring telescopic rod (602), a second spring telescopic rod (605) is arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating plate (604), a limiting shaft (606) is arranged on the outer wall of the second spring telescopic rod (605), and the limiting shaft (606) is aligned with the limiting groove (603).
2. The valve body cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: The transmission structure (2) includes a transmission lead screw (201), the thread directions at both ends of the transmission lead screw (201) are opposite, a transmission wheel (202) is arranged in the middle of the transmission lead screw (201), two transmission wheels (202) are provided, and the two transmission wheels (202) are connected by a transmission belt (203), and a motor is arranged at one end of the transmission lead screw (201).
3. A valve body cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve body fixing structure (3) includes a support frame (301), the support frame (301) is slidably connected to both sides of the top of the base (1), two support frames (301) are both rotatably connected with a rotating rod (302), a connecting rod (303) is arranged between the two rotating rods (302), a valve body support ring (304) is arranged at the top of the rotating rod (302), and a motor is arranged at one end of the rotating rod (302).
4. A valve body cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The valve body support ring (304) is arranged in a half-circular arc shape, and a limiting ring (305) is snap-connected to the top of the valve body support ring (304).
5. A valve body cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Ultrasonic cleaners are arranged on both sides inside the cleaning water tank (4), and the cleaning water tank (4) is arranged on one side of the base (1).
6. A valve body cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (5) includes a transmission shaft (501). The transmission shaft (501) is rotatably connected to the top of the cleaning water tank (4). The transmission shaft (501) is connected to a motor. Auxiliary plates (502) are arranged at both ends of the transmission shaft (501). A connecting shaft (503) is arranged on one side of the top of the auxiliary plate (502). A transmission gear (504) is rotatably connected to the other side of the top of the auxiliary plate (502). The transmission gear (504) is connected to the motor.
7. A valve body cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of spring pieces (703) are provided. The plurality of spring pieces (703) are annularly arrayed on the outer wall of the auxiliary shaft (701). The spring pieces (703) are arranged in an arc shape. The spring pieces (703) and the cleaning ring (704) are arranged in a groove on one side of the first rotating plate (601). One end of the auxiliary shaft (701) is connected to the electric telescopic rod through a ball bearing.
8. A valve body cleaning method, which is realized by using the valve body cleaning device according to any one of claims 1-7. The steps are as follows: S1. Assemble the valve body cleaning device at the bottom of the valve. Remove the valve and support the valve through the valve body fixing structure (3). S2. The valve body fixing structure (3) rotates to drive the valve to fit with the valve body rotating structure (6), and insert the valve body rotating structure (6) into the flange position of the valve to fix the valve. S3. Finally, the adjustment structure (5) rotates to drive the valve body rotating structure (6) into the interior of the cleaning water tank (4). The ultrasonic cleaner cleans the outer wall of the valve, and at the same time, the valve body internal cleaning structure (7) enters the inner wall of the valve for cleaning.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Valve body cleaning device
CN110420908A