A device for removing oil from a cold-rolled steel pipe

The vacuum oil removal device driven by a PLC controller, combined with a detection and alarm system, solves the problem of incomplete oil removal from cold-rolled steel pipes, achieving efficient, fast, and reliable lubricant removal, and improving transportation convenience and controllability of oil removal effect.

CN116511268BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04JINAN MINGRUI TECH EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310575610.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-22
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing degreasing methods for cold-rolled steel pipes are ineffective, failing to completely remove lubricating oil and making it difficult to accurately assess the degreasing effect, resulting in residue and transportation inconvenience.

Method used

The vacuum controller and oil removal components, driven by a PLC controller, include an outer oil removal pad and an inner oil removal airbag, which are closely attached to the surface of the cold-rolled steel pipe. Combined with a detection device, the amount of lubricating oil is monitored in real time, and an alarm device is triggered to ensure the oil removal effect, achieving efficient and rapid removal of lubricating oil.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient and rapid removal of lubricating oil from the surface of cold-rolled steel pipes, ensuring that the degreasing effect meets the standards, reducing residue, improving transportation convenience, and supporting equipment relocation and component replacement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN116511268B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application provides a cold-rolled steel pipe oil removal device, which comprises a box body, a detection device, a guide device, an oil removal assembly and a PLC controller. Under the action of the PLC controller, the vacuum controller is processed, and the cold-rolled steel pipe surface can be tightly attached to the oil removal assembly, so that the lubricating oil on the surface of the cold-rolled steel pipe can be efficiently and quickly removed. The objective data of the oil removal effect is detected by the detection device, the subjective factors of the "different for different people" caused by artificial observation are avoided, the oil removal effect is judged, and the cold-rolled steel pipe that does not meet the standard is treated again.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of cold-rolled steel pipe production, and particularly relates to a cold-rolled steel pipe oil removal device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In recent years, the cold-rolled steel pipe industry in China has developed rapidly. A large amount of lubricating oil is used in the production process of the cold-rolled steel pipe to reduce the temperature of the cold-rolled steel pipe. However, a large amount of lubricating oil adheres to the surface of the cold-rolled steel pipe, which causes great inconvenience in transportation. In addition, the oil stains can absorb dust during transportation, increasing the difficulty of processing the cold-rolled steel pipe later.

[0003] The commonly used surface oil removal method for the current cold-rolled steel pipe and the defects thereof are as follows:

[0004] The placement method is to make the steel pipe placement frame have a certain slope, and an oil receiving groove is arranged below the placement frame. The lubricating oil on the cold-rolled steel pipe directly drips into the oil receiving groove. However, this oil removal method cannot completely remove the lubricating oil on the surface of the steel pipe, and a large amount of lubricating oil remains on the surface of the steel pipe, causing waste.

[0005] The soaking method is to soak the cold-rolled steel pipe in the degreasing liquid for oil removal. However, the soaking method is limited by the terrain and cannot completely soak the long cold-rolled steel pipe in the degreasing liquid, which affects the oil removal effect. In addition, the removed lubricating oil cannot be reused.

[0006] An annular rubber sleeve is arranged in the oil removal sleeve. When the cold-rolled steel pipe passes through the oil removal sleeve, the annular rubber sleeve scrapes off the lubricating oil on the surface of the cold-rolled steel pipe and collects it. However, during the process of the cold-rolled steel pipe passing through the oil removal sleeve, due to the machining precision of the cold-rolled steel pipe and the machining precision of the oil removal sleeve, there is a gap between the annular rubber sleeve and the surface of the cold-rolled steel pipe, so that the lubricating oil on the surface of the cold-rolled steel pipe cannot be completely removed. SUMMARY

[0007] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the cold-rolled steel pipe oil removal device provided in the embodiments of the present application solves the technical problems that the oil removal effect is poor and the oil removal effect cannot be judged to what extent in the prior art. Under the action of the PLC controller, the vacuum controller is processed, and the oil removal assembly is matched, so that the oil removal assembly is tightly attached to the surface of the cold-rolled steel pipe, thereby efficiently and quickly removing the lubricating oil on the surface of the cold-rolled steel pipe.

[0008] The embodiment of the present application provides a cold-rolled steel pipe oil removal device, which comprises a box, the middle position of the box cover plate is an open structure; a detection device, which comprises: an inlet detection device for detecting the initial value of lubricating oil of the cold-rolled steel pipe; an outlet detection device for detecting the residual amount of lubricating oil of the cold-rolled steel pipe, the numerical values of the surface lubricating oil of the untreated cold-rolled steel pipe and the surface lubricating oil of the treated cold-rolled steel pipe are detected by the detection device, so that the oil removal effect is determined, and whether the standard is reached, and the detection device is connected with the box; a guide device, which comprises: an inlet guide device arranged on one side of the inlet detection device; an outlet guide device arranged on one side of the outlet detection device; the cold-rolled steel pipe passes through the inlet detection device, the inlet guide device, the outlet guide device and the outlet detection device in sequence; and the guide device is connected with the box; an oil removal assembly, which comprises: an outer oil removal pad arranged directly above the box; an inner oil removal air bag closely attached to the inner surface of the outer oil removal pad; a charging and discharging controller connected with the inner oil removal air bag; a vacuum controller connected with the inner oil removal air bag; a drain arranged at the bottom of the box; and the oil removal assembly is connected with the box; and a PLC controller.

[0009] Preferably, the outer oil removal pad is arranged directly above the middle position of the box cover plate, and the two sides of the outer oil removal pad are connected with the fixing blocks arranged on the box, so as to fix the outer oil removal pad.

[0010] Preferably, the outer side of the inner oil removal air bag is provided with an annular protrusion, so as to increase the contact area with the surface of the cold-rolled steel pipe and realize rapid oil removal.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the charging and discharging controller is arranged in the inner oil removal air bag, and the other end of the charging and discharging controller is connected with the PLC controller.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the vacuum controller is arranged in the inner oil removal air bag, and the other end of the vacuum controller is connected with the PLC controller.

[0013] Preferably, the embodiment of the present application further comprises an alarm device, which is arranged on one side of the outlet detection device and connected with the PLC controller, when the detected value of the outlet detection device is higher than the set residual amount, the alarm device is triggered, and the unqualified cold-rolled steel pipe is placed separately, so as to be treated again.

[0014] Preferably, the fixing blocks are detachably connected with the outer oil removal pad, the fixing blocks are detached, and the outer oil removal pad and the inner oil removal air bag are replaced.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the box is provided with two rollers on both sides, which facilitates the movement of the equipment and places it in a suitable position after the oil removal process is completed.

[0016] The remarkable effects achieved are:

[0017] (1) By processing the vacuum controller, the outer oil removal pad and the inner oil removal air bag tightly adhere to the cold-rolled steel pipe, which can efficiently and quickly remove the lubricating oil on the surface of the cold-rolled steel pipe.

[0018] (2) The detection device detects the value of the lubricating oil on the surface of the cold-rolled steel pipe before and after processing to measure the removal effect.

[0019] (3) If the value detected by the outlet detection is lower than the set standard value, the alarm system is triggered, and the unqualified cold-rolled steel pipe is placed separately for re-oil removal treatment.

[0020] (4) The fixed block is detachably connected to the outer oil removal pad, which can replace the outer oil removal pad and the inner oil removal air bag.

[0021] (5) The rollers are provided on both sides of the bottom of the box, which facilitates the movement of the equipment and places it in a suitable position without occupying space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of a cold-rolled steel pipe oil removal device in the embodiment of the application.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a plan view of a cold-rolled steel pipe oil removal device in the embodiment of the application.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged view of an oil removal assembly in the embodiment of the application.

[0025] The reference signs are: box 1, fixed block 11, roller 12, detection device 2, inlet detection device 21, outlet detection device 22, guide device 3, inlet guide device 31, outlet guide device 32, oil removal assembly 4, outer oil removal pad 41, inner oil removal air bag 42, annular protrusion 421, air charging and discharging controller 43, vacuum controller 44, oil drain 45, PLC controller 5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The oil removal device for cold-rolled steel pipes provided in the embodiment of the application solves the poor oil removal effect in the prior art, efficiently and quickly removes the lubricating oil on the surface of the cold-rolled steel pipe, and judges the progress of the oil removal effect under the action of the detection device 2 and the processing of the vacuum controller 44.

[0027] The embodiment of the present application is to solve the above problems, the general idea is as follows:

[0028] As Figures 1-2 shown, a kind of cold-rolled steel tube oil removal device, comprising: box 1, the middle position of box 1 cover is open structure;Detection device 2, comprising: for detecting the initial value of cold-rolled steel pipe lubricating oil inlet detection device 21;For detecting the residual amount of cold-rolled steel pipe lubricating oil outlet detection device 22, and detection device 2 is connected with box 1;Guiding device 3, comprising: setting in the side of inlet detection device inlet guiding device 31;Setting in the side of outlet detection device outlet guiding device 32;Cold-rolled steel pipe is in turn through inlet detection device 21, inlet guiding device 31, outlet guiding device 32 and outlet detection device 22;And guiding device 2 is connected with box 1;Oil removal assembly 4, comprising: outer layer oil removal skin pad 41, setting in the top of box 1;Inner layer oil removal air bag 42, and the inner surface of outer layer oil removal skin pad 41 is closely combined;Charging and exhausting controller 43, is connected with inner layer oil removal air bag 42;Vacuum controller 44, is connected with inner layer oil removal air bag 42;Oil drain 45, setting in the bottom of box 1;And oil removal assembly 4 is connected with box 1;And PLC controller 5.

[0029] As Figure 3 shown, outer layer oil removal skin pad 41 is located in the top of the middle position of box 1 cover, and the two sides of outer layer oil removal skin pad 41 are connected with fixed block 11 set on box 1, the outer side of inner layer oil removal air bag 42 is provided with annular protrusion 421, one end of charging and exhausting controller 43 is set in inner layer oil removal air bag 42, the other end of charging and exhausting controller 43 is connected with PLC control 5, one end of vacuum controller 44 is set in inner layer oil removal air bag 42, the other end of vacuum controller 44 is connected with PLC controller 5.

[0030] Still include alarm device, alarm device is set in the side of outlet detection device 22, and is connected with PLC controller 5, when the detection value of outlet detection device 22 is higher than the residual amount set, triggers alarm device, and separately places its unqualified cold-rolled steel pipe, to facilitate oil removal treatment again.

[0031] Fixed block 11 is detachably connected with outer layer oil removal skin pad 41, by disassembling fixed block 11, the replacement of outer layer oil removal skin pad 41 and inner layer oil removal air bag 42 is realized, the bottom of box 1 is provided with roller 12, after oil removal process, it is convenient to move the equipment, and place in suitable position.

[0032] Working process:

[0033] The cold-rolled steel pipe oil removal device is not directly connected with the steel pipe machine for producing the cold-rolled steel pipe, and the produced cold-rolled steel pipe is horizontally moved by the conveying roller of the steel pipe machine, that is, the cold-rolled steel pipe enters the oil removal device at the end, and the cold-rolled steel pipe sequentially passes through the entrance detection device 21, the entrance guide device 31, the exit guide device 32 and the exit detection device 22, the entrance detection device 21 detects the initial value of the lubricating oil, and the cold-rolled steel pipe continues to move horizontally through the entrance guide device 31.

[0034] When the cold-rolled steel pipe just contacts the outer layer oil removal pad 41, the charging and discharging controller 43 is opened and the vacuum controller 44 is closed under the action of the PLC controller 5, so that the outer layer oil removal pad 41 and the inner layer oil removal air bag 42 are tightly attached to the cold-rolled steel pipe, the lubricating oil on the surface of the cold-rolled steel pipe flows into the box 1, is collected through the oil drain port 45 at the bottom of the box 1, and continues to move horizontally under the action of the exit guide device 32 until the end of the cold-rolled steel pipe passes through the exit detection device 22, and the collected objective data is displayed on the PLC controller 5. If the detected value at this time does not trigger an alarm signal, it means that the oil removal effect of the cold-rolled steel pipe is qualified, if the detected value at this time is higher than the set standard value, an alarm signal is triggered, which means that the oil removal effect of the cold-rolled steel pipe is unqualified, and the cold-rolled steel pipe should be taken out separately for re-oil removal treatment. Under the action of the PLC controller 5, the charging and discharging controller 43 is closed and the vacuum controller 44 is opened, vacuumizing treatment is carried out, and the cold-rolled steel pipe is reset for the next oil removal.

[0035] After the oil removal process is completed, the unqualified cold-rolled steel pipe is treated again by the cold-rolled steel pipe oil removal device until the set residual amount is reached, and after the work is completed, the cold-rolled steel pipe oil removal device can be placed in a suitable position without occupying space.

[0036] Although the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, those skilled in the art can make further changes and modifications to the embodiments once they know the basic inventive concept, therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present application.

[0037] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and therefore, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A cold rolled steel tube degreasing apparatus wherein, include: A box (1), wherein the middle position of the cover plate of the box (1) is an open structure; A detection device (2), comprising: An inlet detection device (21) for detecting the initial value of lubricating oil in cold-rolled steel pipes; An outlet detection device (22) for detecting the remaining amount of lubricating oil in cold-rolled steel pipes; Furthermore, the detection device (2) is connected to the housing (1); A guiding device (3), comprising: An entrance guide device (31) is installed on one side of the entrance detection device; An outlet guide device (32) is installed on one side of the outlet detection device; The cold-rolled steel pipe passes sequentially through the inlet detection device (21), the inlet guide device (31), the outlet guide device (32), and the outlet detection device (22); Furthermore, the guiding device (3) is connected to the housing (1); An oil removal component (4) includes: An outer degreasing pad (41) is positioned directly above the housing (1); The inner oil-removing airbag (42) is in close contact with the inner surface of the outer oil-removing pad (41); The inflation / deflation controller (43) is connected to the inner oil-removing airbag (42); A vacuum controller (44) is connected to the inner oil removal airbag (42); An oil drain port (45) is located at the bottom of the housing (1); And the oil removal assembly (4) is connected to the housing (1); and A PLC controller (5); The outer degreasing pad (41) is located directly above the middle of the cover plate of the box (1), and the two sides of the outer degreasing pad (41) are connected to the fixing block (11) set on the box (1). Among them, the outer side of the inner oil-removing airbag (42) is provided with an annular protrusion (421); The fixing block (11) is detachably connected to the outer degreasing pad (41).

2. A cold rolled steel tube degreasing apparatus according to claim 1 wherein, One end of the inflation / deflation controller (43) is located inside the inner oil removal airbag (42), and the other end of the inflation / deflation controller (43) is connected to the PLC controller (5).

3. A cold rolled steel tube degreasing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein, One end of the vacuum controller (44) is located inside the inner oil removal air bag (42), and the other end of the vacuum controller (44) is connected to the PLC controller (5).

4. The degreasing device for cold-rolled steel pipes according to claim 1, wherein, It also includes an alarm device, which is located on one side of the outlet detection device (22) and connected to the PLC controller (5).

5. The degreasing device for cold-rolled steel pipes according to claim 1, wherein, The bottom sides of the box (1) are provided with rollers (12).

Citation Information

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