Automatic pop-up glass window

Abstract

The present application belongs to the technical field of glass windows, and in particular, relates to an automatically pop-up glass window, including a building curtain wall main body, a structural joint assembly, and a glass window main body, wherein the building curtain wall main body is provided with an expansion joint, wherein the expansion joint is provided with a structural joint assembly, wherein the glass window main body is installed in the installation opening of the building curtain wall main body, wherein the glass window main body is composed of a window installation frame, a closing axis, and a glass assembly frame, wherein the window installation frame is fixed in the installation opening. In the present invention, the working motor drives the glass assembly frame to rotate along the closing axis through the transmission of the transmission gear, so that the glass window can be opened, so that the glass window avoids the squeezing direction of the building, and then effectively protects the glass window, so that when the expansion joint of the building is deformed too much, the glass window can be automatically popped open, which is safe and reliable, and the glass window can also be opened manually by turning on the switch, which is flexible to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a glass window, in particular to an automatically pop-up glass window. Background Art

[0002] Building expansion joints, also known as expansion joints, refer to a structural joint set at an appropriate position along the construction joint direction of a building or structure to prevent cracks or damage to the structure due to climate and temperature changes (thermal expansion and contraction). Expansion joints divide building components above the foundation, such as walls, floors, roofs (except wooden roofs), into two independent parts, allowing the building or structure to expand and contract horizontally along the length direction.

[0003] The existing expansion joints are made of aluminum plates or flexible materials to adapt to the structural deformation or earthquake deformation of the curtain wall, and most of the curtain walls use glass windows or glass curtain walls to improve the performance and appearance of the curtain wall. Therefore, when the glass windows cannot adapt to the deformation of the expansion joints, the glass windows will suffer damage or even break, which greatly affects the safety of the curtain wall. In view of this, the present invention proposes an automatic pop-up glass window to adapt to the deformation of the curtain wall expansion joint, improve safety, and maintain the original beauty and excellent performance of the curtain wall. Summary of the invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present disclosure is to provide an automatically pop-up glass window to effectively solve the problems raised by the inventor in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0006] An automatically pop-up glass window comprises a building curtain wall body, a structural joint assembly and a glass window body, wherein the building curtain wall body is provided with an expansion joint, the expansion joint is provided with a structural joint assembly, the glass window body is installed in a mounting opening of the building curtain wall body, the glass window body is composed of a window mounting frame, a closing axis and a glass assembly frame, the window mounting frame is fixed in the mounting opening, the glass assembly frame is rotatably installed in the window mounting frame via the closing axis, the window mounting frame is provided with a power assembly for driving the glass assembly frame to open or close, and the structural joint assembly cooperates with the glass window body.

[0007] Preferably, the power assembly includes a working motor, a No. 1 transmission gear and a No. 2 transmission gear. The working motor is fixedly installed in a drive box on the window mounting frame. A power compartment is provided inside the window mounting frame. The output end of the working motor extends into the power compartment and is fixedly connected to the No. 1 transmission gear. The closing shaft extends into the power compartment and is fixedly connected to the No. 2 transmission gear. The No. 2 transmission gear is meshed with the No. 1 transmission gear.

[0008] Preferably, the structural seam assembly includes a metal part, a seam limiting mounting strip, a buffer opening, a central axis, a telescopic part, a torsion spring, a component guide rail and a sliding key. The upper and lower ends of the seam limiting mounting strip are provided with buffer openings, the buffer opening is fixedly installed with a central axis, a telescopic part is rotatably sleeved on the central axis, a torsion spring is sleeved on the central axis, one end of the torsion spring is fixed on the telescopic part, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixed to the inner wall of the buffer opening. The metal part is fixedly installed on the side wall of the expansion joint, a component guide rail is provided on the metal part, and a sliding key is movably installed in the component guide rail, the other end of the telescopic part extends out of the buffer opening and is hinged on the sliding key, and the structural seam assembly is equidistantly distributed along the length direction of the expansion joint, a connecting guide rod is fixedly connected to one of the seam limiting mounting strips, a linkage cylinder is fixed on the window mounting frame, and the linkage cylinder cooperates with the connecting guide rod.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the linkage cylinder is fixedly connected with a directional column, one end of the connecting guide rod extends into the linkage cylinder and is fixedly sleeved with a metal ring sheet, and a groove is opened at this end of the connecting guide rod, the metal ring sheet slides in the linkage cylinder, the directional column slides in the groove, a compression spring is sleeved on the directional column, and the two ends of the compression spring are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the linkage cylinder and the metal ring sheet, a displacement ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the linkage cylinder, and a piezoelectric sheet is installed on the side of the displacement ring close to the metal ring sheet.

[0010] Preferably, a spring pin assembly for limiting the glass assembly frame from springing open is installed on the window installation frame, and the spring pin assembly is located inside the building.

[0011] Preferably, the spring pin assembly includes a movable pin barrel, an energized spring and a limit pin head, the movable pin barrel is fixedly mounted on the window mounting frame, the energized spring is fixedly connected to the movable cavity of the movable pin barrel, the other end of the energized spring is fixedly connected to the limit pin head, the limit pin head is slidably mounted in the movable pin barrel, and the other end of the limit pin head extends out of the movable cavity and limits the glass assembly frame, the piezoelectric sheet, metal ring sheet and energized spring are electrically connected to the power supply of the external device.

[0012] Preferably, the working motor is a servo motor, and is electrically connected to an external PLC controller through an adapter switch.

[0013] Preferably, the glass assembling frame is integrally composed of a glass window and an assembling frame, and the opening angle of the glass assembling frame is from zero to ninety degrees.

[0014] In view of this, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] (i) In the present application, since a building expansion joint refers to a structural joint arranged at an appropriate position along the construction joint direction of a building or structure to prevent cracks or damage to the structure due to climate temperature changes (thermal expansion and contraction), the structural joint assembly in the present invention can effectively alleviate the compressive strength of the building components. When the main body of the building curtain wall applies pressure to the structural joint assembly, the expansion parts swing close to each other, the torsion spring is twisted and can eventually return to its original state, so that the sliding key slides on the component guide rail, thereby improving the compressive and crack resistance of the building components.

[0016] (ii) In the present application, the limit seam installation strip drives the connecting guide rod to move, so that the connecting guide rod and the linkage cylinder move toward each other. At this time, the metal ring slides in the direction of the displacement ring until the metal ring contacts the piezoelectric sheet. At this time, the power-on spring is energized and contracts, so that the limit spring pin head is retracted into the movable pin cylinder, and then the limit spring pin head releases the limit on the glass assembly frame. Then the PLC controller receives the power-on signal of the power-on spring and starts the working motor, so that the working motor drives the glass assembly frame to rotate along the closing axis through the transmission gear, so that the glass window can be opened, so that the glass window avoids the squeezing direction of the building, and then effectively protects the glass window. When the expansion joint of the building is deformed too much, the glass window can be automatically opened, which is safe and reliable. The switch can also be manually opened to open the glass window, which is flexible to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the automatically pop-up glass window provided by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 Shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure;

[0019] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of a construction joint assembly;

[0020] Figure 4 Shown Figure 3 Sectional view of section A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 Shown is a top view of the seam limiting mounting strip;

[0022] Figure 6 Shown Figure 2 Partial structural section view;

[0023] Figure 7 The figure shows an exploded view of the connection between the linkage cylinder and the connecting guide rod;

[0024] Figure 8 Shown Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the middle glass window after opening;

[0025] Fig. 9Shown is a perspective view of the ejector pin assembly;

[0026] Fig.10 Shown is a cross-sectional view of the ejector pin assembly.

[0027] icon:

[0028] 1-building curtain wall body; 2-structural joint assembly; 21-limiting joint installation strip; 22-buffer port; 23-central axis; 24-telescopic member; 25-torsion spring; 26-component guide rail; 27-sliding key; 3-glass window body; 31-window installation frame; 32-closing axis; 33-glass assembly frame; 34-power compartment; 35-working motor; 36-No. 1 transmission gear; 37-No. 2 transmission gear; 4-linkage cylinder; 41-directional column; 42-compression spring; 43-displacement ring; 44-piezoelectric sheet; 5-connecting guide rod; 51-metal ring sheet; 52-drawing groove; 6-elastic pin assembly; 61-live pin cylinder; 62-power spring; 63-limiting elastic pin head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1-10 , the present invention provides the following embodiments:

[0031] An automatic pop-up glass window comprises a building curtain wall body 1, a structural joint component 2 and a glass window body 3. The building curtain wall body 1 is provided with an expansion joint, and the structural joint component 2 is provided in the expansion joint. The glass window body 3 is installed in the installation opening of the building curtain wall body 1. The glass window body 3 is composed of a window installation frame 31, a closing shaft 32 and a glass assembly frame 33. The window installation frame 31 is fixed in the installation opening. The glass assembly frame 33 is rotatably installed in the window installation frame 31 through the closing shaft 32. The window installation frame 31 is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the glass assembly frame 33 to open. The power assembly for opening or closing the window comprises a working motor 35, a first transmission gear 36 and a second transmission gear 37. The working motor 35 is fixedly mounted in a driving box on the window mounting frame 31. A power compartment 34 is provided inside the window mounting frame 31. The output end of the working motor 35 extends into the power compartment 34 and is fixedly connected to the first transmission gear 36. The closing shaft 32 extends into the power compartment 34 and is fixedly connected to the second transmission gear 37. The second transmission gear 37 is meshed with the first transmission gear 36.

[0032] Specifically, the construction seam assembly 2 includes a metal part, a seam limiting installation strip 21, a buffer opening 22, a central axis 23, a telescopic part 24, a torsion spring 25, a component guide rail 26 and a sliding key 27. The upper and lower ends of the seam limiting installation strip 21 are provided with a buffer opening 22, a central axis 23 is fixedly installed in the buffer opening 22, a telescopic part 24 is rotatably sleeved on the central axis 23, a torsion spring 25 is sleeved on the central axis 23, one end of the torsion spring 25 is fixed on the telescopic part 24, and the other end of the torsion spring 25 is fixed on the inner wall of the buffer opening 22, the metal part is fixedly installed on the side wall of the expansion joint, a component guide rail 26 is provided on the metal part, and a sliding key 27 is movably installed in the component guide rail 26, the other end of the telescopic part 24 extends out of the buffer opening 22 and is hinged on the sliding key 27, and the construction seam assembly 2 are evenly spaced along the length direction of the expansion joint, one of the joint limiting mounting strips 21 is fixedly connected with a connecting guide rod 5, a linkage cylinder 4 is fixedly provided on the window mounting frame 31, and the linkage cylinder 4 cooperates with the connecting guide rod 5, an directional column 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the linkage cylinder 4, one end of the connecting guide rod 5 extends into the linkage cylinder 4 and is fixedly sleeved with a metal ring sheet 51, and a groove 52 is provided at this end of the connecting guide rod 5, the metal ring sheet 51 slides in the linkage cylinder 4, and the directional column 41 slides in the groove 52, a compression spring 42 is sleeved on the directional column 41, and the two ends of the compression spring 42 are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the linkage cylinder 4 and the metal ring sheet 51, a displacement ring 43 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the linkage cylinder 4, and a piezoelectric sheet 44 is installed on the side of the displacement ring 43 close to the metal ring sheet 51.

[0033] Specifically, a pin assembly 6 for limiting the glass assembly frame 33 from popping open is installed on the window installation frame 31. The pin assembly 6 is located inside the building. The pin assembly 6 includes a movable pin barrel 61, an energized spring 62 and a limiting pin head 63. The movable pin barrel 61 is fixedly installed on the window installation frame 31. The energized spring 62 is fixedly connected to the movable cavity of the movable pin barrel 61. The other end of the energized spring 62 is fixedly connected to the limiting pin head 63. The limiting pin head 63 is slidably installed in the movable pin barrel 61, and the other end of the limiting pin head 63 extends out of the movable cavity and limits the glass assembly frame 33. The piezoelectric sheet 44, the metal ring sheet 51 and the energized spring 62 are electrically connected to the power supply of the external device.

[0034] Specifically, the working motor 35 is a servo motor, and is electrically connected to an external PLC controller through an adapter switch. The glass assembly frame 33 is composed of a glass window and an assembly frame. The opening angle of the glass assembly frame 33 is from zero to ninety degrees.

[0035] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows: since the building expansion joint refers to a structural joint set at an appropriate position along the construction joint direction of a building or structure to prevent the building components from cracking or being damaged due to climate temperature changes (thermal expansion and contraction), the structural joint assembly 2 in the present invention can effectively alleviate the compressive strength of the building components. When the building curtain wall body 1 applies pressure to the structural joint assembly 2, the expansion members 24 swing close to each other, the torsion spring 25 is twisted and can eventually return to its original state, so that the sliding key 27 slides on the component guide rail 26, thereby improving the compressive and crack resistance of the building components.

[0036] In the above process, the seam limiting installation strip 21 drives the connecting guide rod 5 to move, so that the connecting guide rod 5 and the linkage cylinder 4 move toward each other. At this time, the metal ring piece 51 slides in the direction of the displacement ring 43 until the metal ring piece 51 contacts the piezoelectric piece 44. At this time, the power-on spring 62 is energized and contracts, so that the limit spring pin head 63 is retracted into the movable pin cylinder 61, and then the limit spring pin head 63 releases the limit on the glass assembly frame 33. Then the PLC controller receives the power signal of the power-on spring 62 and starts the working motor 35, so that the working motor 35 drives the glass assembly frame 33 to rotate along the closing axis 32 through the transmission gear, so that the glass window can be opened, so that the glass window avoids the squeezing direction of the building, and then effectively protects the glass window. When the expansion joint of the building is deformed too much, the glass window can be automatically popped open, which is safe and reliable. The switch can also be manually turned on to open the glass window, which is flexible to use.

[0037] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0038] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatically pop-up glass window, characterized in that: The invention comprises a building curtain wall body (1), a structural joint assembly (2) and a glass window body (3); the building curtain wall body (1) is provided with an expansion joint, the expansion joint is provided with a structural joint assembly (2), the glass window body (3) is installed in a mounting opening of the building curtain wall body (1), the glass window body (3) is composed of a window mounting frame (31), a closing shaft (32) and a glass assembly frame (33), the window mounting frame (31) is fixed in the mounting opening, the glass assembly frame (33) is rotatably mounted in the window mounting frame (31) via the closing shaft (32), the window mounting frame (31) is provided with a power assembly for driving the glass assembly frame (33) to open or close, and the structural joint assembly (2) cooperates with the glass window body (3); The power assembly comprises a working motor (35), a first transmission gear (36) and a second transmission gear (37); the working motor (35) is fixedly mounted in a driving box on a window mounting frame (31); a power bin (34) is provided inside the window mounting frame (31); an output end of the working motor (35) extends into the power bin (34) and is fixedly connected to the first transmission gear (36); the closing shaft (32) extends into the power bin (34) and is fixedly connected to the second transmission gear (37); the second transmission gear (37) is meshed with the first transmission gear (36); The structural seam assembly (2) comprises a metal part, a seam limiting installation strip (21), a buffer opening (22), a central shaft (23), a telescopic member (24), a torsion spring (25), a component guide rail (26) and a sliding key (27). The upper and lower ends of the seam limiting installation strip (21) are both provided with a buffer opening (22). The central shaft (23) is fixedly installed in the buffer opening (22). The telescopic member (24) is rotatably sleeved on the central shaft (23). The torsion spring (25) is sleeved on the central shaft (23). One end of the torsion spring (25) is fixed to the telescopic member (24). The other end of the torsion spring (25) is fixed to the telescopic member (24). The end of the expansion joint (24) is fixed to the inner wall of the buffer opening (22), the metal part is fixedly installed on the side wall of the expansion joint, the metal part is provided with a component guide rail (26), and a sliding key (27) is movably installed in the component guide rail (26), the other end of the expansion joint (24) extends out of the buffer opening (22) and is hinged on the sliding key (27), the structural joint components (2) are equidistantly distributed along the length direction of the expansion joint, one of the joint limiting installation strips (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting guide rod (5), and the window installation frame (31) is fixed with a linkage cylinder (4), and the linkage cylinder (4) cooperates with the connecting guide rod (5); The inner wall of the linkage cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with a directional column (41), one end of the connecting guide rod (5) extends into the linkage cylinder (4) and is fixedly sleeved with a metal ring sheet (51), and a groove (52) is provided at this end of the connecting guide rod (5), the metal ring sheet (51) slides in the linkage cylinder (4), the directional column (41) slides in the groove (52), a compression spring (42) is sleeved on the directional column (41), and the two ends of the compression spring (42) are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the linkage cylinder (4) and the metal ring sheet (51), a displacement ring (43) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the linkage cylinder (4), and a piezoelectric sheet (44) is installed on the side of the displacement ring (43) close to the metal ring sheet (51); The window installation frame (31) is provided with a spring pin assembly (6) for limiting the glass assembly frame (33) from springing open, and the spring pin assembly (6) is located inside the building; The pin assembly (6) comprises a movable pin barrel (61), an energized spring (62) and a limit pin head (63); the movable pin barrel (61) is fixedly mounted on the window mounting frame (31); the energized spring (62) is fixedly connected to the movable cavity of the movable pin barrel (61); the other end of the energized spring (62) is fixedly connected to the limit pin head (63); the limit pin head (63) is slidably mounted in the movable pin barrel (61); the other end of the limit pin head (63) extends out of the movable cavity and limits the glass assembly frame (33); the piezoelectric sheet (44), the metal ring sheet (51) and the energized spring (62) are electrically connected to an external power supply.

2. The automatic pop-up glass window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The working motor (35) is a servo motor and is electrically connected to an external PLC controller through an adaptor switch.

3. The automatic pop-up glass window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glass assembly frame (33) is composed of a glass window and an assembly frame as one body, and the opening angle of the glass assembly frame (33) is between zero and ninety degrees.

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