An ecological floating island device for landscape restoration

Abstract

The present invention discloses a landscape restoration ecological floating island device, including a floating island base, characterized in that a long box is fixedly connected to the side wall of the floating island base, a first reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected through the inner wall of the long box, a first nut is threadedly connected to the side wall of the first reciprocating lead screw, a support column is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first nut, the bottom of the support column penetrates the bottom wall and is fixedly connected to a working box, two rolling rods are rotatably connected through the inner wall of the working box, two rolling wheels are fixedly connected to the side wall of each rolling rod, a first gear is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the rolling rods, a second gear is fixedly connected to the side wall of the other rolling rod, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the side wall of each rolling rod, and two cutting rods are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the working box. The present invention can collect duckweed on the water surface and also collect impurities such as algae suspended or sunk to the bottom of the water body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of landscape restoration, and particularly to a landscape restoration ecological floating island device. Background Art

[0002] Existing landscape restoration ecological floating island devices often only simply salvage and collect duckweeds on the water surface, without collecting impurities such as algae suspended or sinking to the bottom of the water body. During the collection process, long-shaped algae or other impurities are not pulverized, resulting in entanglement with the collection device and affecting the continuous use of the collection device. Moreover, the collected impurities are not compressed, resulting in a large occupied space for the collected impurities and a limited amount of impurities salvaged each time the landscape restoration operation is performed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art and propose a landscape restoration ecological floating island device.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A landscape restoration ecological floating island device includes a floating island base. A long box is fixedly connected to the side wall of the floating island base. A first reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected through the inner wall of the long box. A first nut is threadedly connected to the side wall of the first reciprocating lead screw. A support column is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first nut. The bottom of the support column penetrates through the bottom wall of the long box and is fixedly connected to a working box. Two rolling rods are rotatably connected through the inner wall of the working box. Two rolling wheels are fixedly connected to the side wall of each rolling rod. A first gear is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the rolling rods, and a second gear is fixedly connected to the side wall of the other rolling rod. A first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the side wall of each rolling rod. Two cutting rods are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the working box. A second bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of each cutting rod. A plurality of cutting blades are fixedly connected to the side wall of each cutting rod.

[0006] Preferably, a second motor is installed on the side wall of the working box. One of the rolling rods is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. A wide-mouth pipe is fixedly communicated with the side of the working box away from the wide hole. A hose is fixedly communicated with the side wall of the wide-mouth pipe. A plurality of wide holes are opened on the side wall of the working box.

[0007] Preferably, a support is fixedly connected to the top of the floating island base. A first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first reciprocating lead screw.

[0008] Preferably, the first gear and the second gear are meshed. Each first bevel gear and the corresponding second bevel gear are meshed.

[0009] Preferably, a waterproof box is sleeved on the second motor, and a protective cover is sleeved on the side walls of the two rolling rods together. The protective cover is arranged outside the first gear and the second gear. A protective box is sleeved on the side wall of each rolling rod and the corresponding cutting rod, and each protective box is arranged outside the corresponding first bevel gear and the second bevel gear.

[0010] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the floating island base. The output end of the water pump is fixedly communicated with one end of the hose away from the wide-mouth pipe, and the input end of the water pump is fixedly communicated with a long pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a collection box is fixedly connected to the top of the floating island base. One end of the long pipe away from the water pump is fixedly communicated with the collection box. A filter water pipe is fixedly communicated with the side wall of the collection box, and a filter screen is installed at the connection of the filter water pipe and the collection box.

[0012] Preferably, a second reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected through the inner wall of the collection box. A second nut is threadedly connected to the side wall of the second reciprocating lead screw. A top frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second nut, and a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top frame.

[0013] Preferably, a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first reciprocating lead screw, and a driven wheel is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second reciprocating lead screw. The driving wheel is rotationally connected to the driven wheel through a conveyor belt.

[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the present invention, by arranging structures such as the second bevel gear, the cutting rod, and the cutter, during the process of collecting long-shaped algae or other impurities, the long-shaped algae or other impurities can be crushed, ensuring that the structures in the working box will not be entangled with the long-shaped algae or other impurities, and will not affect the continuous use of the devices in the working box;

[0016] In the present invention, by arranging structures such as the long box, the first motor, and the first reciprocating lead screw, the working box can move up and down automatically, not only can collect the duckweed on the water surface, but also can collect impurities such as algae suspended in the water body or sinking to the bottom of the lake;

[0017] 3. In the present invention, by arranging structures such as the driving wheel, the driven wheel, the second reciprocating lead screw, and the pressing plate, the pressing plate can compress the collected impurities so that they will not be in a fluffy state, thereby reducing the occupied space and enabling more impurities to be salvaged each time the operation is performed. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a landscape restoration ecological floating island device proposed by the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the long box in a landscape restoration ecological floating island device proposed by the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the working box in a landscape restoration ecological floating island device proposed by the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the right side view of the internal structure of the working box in a landscape restoration ecological floating island device proposed by the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collection box in a landscape restoration ecological floating island device proposed by the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1 floating island base, 2 first motor, 3 support, 4 water pump, 5 hose, 6 working box, 7 first reciprocating lead screw, 8 long box, 9 wide-mouth pipe, 10 first nut, 11 support column, 12 driving wheel, 13 conveyor belt, 14 collection box, 15 driven wheel, 16 second reciprocating lead screw, 17 second nut, 18 pressing plate, 19 filter water pipe, 20 second motor, 21 first gear, 22 grinding wheel, 23 grinding rotating rod, 24 first bevel gear, 25 second bevel gear, 26 cutting rotating rod, 27 cutter, 28 wide hole, 29 second gear, 30 long pipe, 31 top frame. Specific embodiments

[0024] In order to make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following will describe the specific embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0025] Refer to Figures 1-5, A landscape restoration ecological floating island device, including a floating island base 1, the buoyancy of the floating island base 1 is sufficient to float the entire ecological floating island device in water. A long box 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the floating island base 1. A first reciprocating lead screw 7 is rotatably connected through the inner wall of the long box 8. A first nut 10 is threadedly connected to the side wall of the first reciprocating lead screw 7. A support column 11 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first nut 10. The bottom of the support column 11 penetrates through the bottom wall of the long box 8 and is fixedly connected to a working box 6. A circular hole is opened at the bottom of the long box 8, and the circular hole can just enable the support column 11 to rotate inside the circular hole. Two rolling rods 23 are rotatably connected through the inner wall of the working box 6. Two rolling wheels 22 are fixedly connected to the side wall of each rolling rod 23. The two rolling wheels 22 corresponding to the two rolling rods 23 move towards each other, and can roll and crush the duckweed pumped into the working box 6 or the algae in the water body. A first gear 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the rolling rods 23, and a second gear 29 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the other rolling rod 23. A first bevel gear 24 is fixedly connected to the side wall of each rolling rod 23. Two cutting rods 26 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the working box 6. A second bevel gear 25 is fixedly connected to one end of each cutting rod 26. A plurality of cutting blades 27 are fixedly connected to the side wall of each cutting rod 26.

[0026] A second motor 20 is installed on the side wall of the working box 6. One of the rolling rods 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 20. A wide-mouth pipe 9 is fixedly communicated with the side of the working box 6 away from the wide hole 28. A flexible pipe 5 is fixedly communicated with the side wall of the wide-mouth pipe 9. A plurality of wide holes 28 are opened on the side wall of the working box 6. The flexible pipe 5 is telescopic, ensuring that when the working box 6 moves up and down, the flexible pipe 5 can telescopically move without driving structures such as the water pump 4 and the long pipe 30 to move.

[0027] A support 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the floating island base 1. A first motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support 3. The output end of the first motor 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the first reciprocating lead screw 7, and the rotation speed is stable, making the process of moving the working box 6 and the pressing plate 18 more stable.

[0028] The first gear 21 and the second gear 29 are meshed and connected. Each first bevel gear 24 and the corresponding second bevel gear 25 are meshed and connected, so that the rolling wheels 22 can move towards each other, and can roll and crush the duckweed on the water surface entering the rolling wheels 22 or the algae suspended or sinking to the bottom of the lake in the water body.

[0029] The second motor 20 is provided with a waterproof box, and the opening of the waterproof box is fixedly connected to the side wall of the working box 6 to ensure that the second motor 20 can work properly without being affected by water flow. A protective cover is sleeved on the side walls of the two rolling rods 23. The protective cover is arranged outside the first gear 21 and the second gear 29. The first gear 21 and the second gear 29 are meshed and connected inside the protective cover through the rolling rods 23. A protective box is sleeved on the side wall of each rolling rod 23 and the corresponding cutting rod 26. Each protective box is arranged outside the corresponding first bevel gear 24 and second bevel gear 25. The two first bevel gears 24 rotate inside the protective box through the corresponding rolling rods 23, and the two second bevel gears 25 rotate inside the protective box through the corresponding cutting rods 26. The two first bevel gears 24 are meshed and connected with the corresponding second bevel gears 25 inside the protective box.

[0030] A water pump 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the floating island base 1. The output end of the water pump 4 is fixedly and communicatively connected to one end of the hose 5 away from the wide-mouth pipe 9. The input end of the water pump 4 is fixedly and communicatively connected to a long pipe 30. The water pump 4 can generate suction force to suck duckweed on the water surface or algae suspended or sinking to the bottom of the lake in the water body into the working box 6.

[0031] A collection box 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the floating island base 1. One end of the long pipe 30 away from the water pump 4 is fixedly and communicatively connected to the collection box 14. A filter water pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the collection box 14. A filter screen is installed at the connection between the filter water pipe 19 and the collection box 14. The collection box 14 can collect duckweed on the water surface or algae suspended or sinking to the bottom of the lake sucked in by the water pump 4.

[0032] A second reciprocating lead screw 16 is rotatably connected through the inner wall of the collection box 14. A second nut 17 is threadedly connected to the side wall of the second reciprocating lead screw 16. A top frame 31 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second nut 17. A pressing plate 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top frame 31. The pressing plate 18 can compress impurities such as duckweed or algae in the collection box 14 so that they will not be in a fluffy state, thereby reducing the occupied space and enabling more duckweed or algae and other impurities to be salvaged each time the operation is performed.

[0033] A driving wheel 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first reciprocating lead screw 7. A driven wheel 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second reciprocating lead screw 16. The driving wheel 12 is rotationally connected to the driven wheel 15 through a conveyor belt 13, so that the first motor 2 can drive the second reciprocating lead screw 16 to rotate, and then drive the pressing plate 18 to move up and down through the second nut 17.

[0034] In the present invention, when collecting duckweed on the water surface or impurities such as algae suspended or sinking to the bottom of the water body for landscape restoration, first, the floating island base 1 is transported to a suitable area, and then the first motor 2 is started. The first motor drives the first reciprocating lead screw 7 to rotate. The first reciprocating lead screw 7 drives the first nut 10 to move along the side wall of the first reciprocating lead screw 7. The first nut 10 drives the support column 11 to move vertically. The support column 11 drives the working box 6 to move. The working box 6 drives the hose 5 to move. The hose 5 is telescopic. The first motor 2 drives the driving wheel 12 to rotate. The driving wheel 12 drives the driven wheel 15 to rotate through the conveyor belt 13. The driven wheel 15 drives the second reciprocating lead screw 16 to rotate. The second reciprocating lead screw 16 drives the second nut 17 to move along the side wall of the second reciprocating lead screw 16. The second nut 17 drives the pressing plate 18 to move;

[0035] At the same time, the second motor 20 is started. The second motor 20 drives a rolling rod 23, a first gear 21 and a first bevel gear 24 to rotate. The first gear 21 drives the second gear 29 to move towards each other. The second gear 29 drives another rolling rod 23 to rotate. The rolling rod 23 drives another first bevel gear 24 to rotate. The two rolling rods 23 drive the corresponding grinding wheels 22 to rotate. The two first bevel gears 24 drive the corresponding second bevel gears 25 to rotate. Each second bevel gear 25 drives the cutting rod 26 to rotate. The cutting rod 26 drives the cutter 27 to rotate. The transmission ratio between the first bevel gear 24 and the second bevel gear 25 is different;

[0036] At the same time, the water pump 4 is started. The water pump 4 generates suction, and sucks duckweed on the water surface or impurities such as algae suspended or sinking to the bottom of the water body into the working box 6 through the wide hole 28. The cutter 27 performs preliminary cutting on the impurities sucked into the working box 6. The grinding wheels 22 further roll and crush the cut impurities. The processed impurities are sucked into the collection box 14 by the water pump 4 through structures such as the wide-mouth pipe 9, the hose 5, and the long pipe 30. The pressing plate 18 in the collection box 14 squeezes the excess water of the processed impurities. The excess water is discharged from the collection box 14 along the filter water pipe 19. The filter screen at the connection between the filter water pipe 19 and the collection box 14 can ensure that when the excess water is discharged, the processed aquatic algae will not be discharged along with it. In the above process, the collected impurities can be squeezed so that they will not be in a fluffy state, thereby reducing the occupied space and enabling more impurities to be salvaged each time the operation is performed.

[0037] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ecological floating island device for landscape restoration, comprising a floating island base (1), characterized in that, The side wall of the floating island base (1) is fixedly connected with a long box (8). The inner wall of the long box (8) is rotatably connected through a first reciprocating lead screw (7). The side wall of the first reciprocating lead screw (7) is threadedly connected with a first nut (10). The side wall of the first nut (10) is fixedly connected with a support column (11). The bottom of the support column (11) penetrates through the bottom wall of the long box (8) and is fixedly connected with a working box (6). The inner wall of the working box (6) is rotatably connected through two rolling rods (23). Two rolling wheels (22) are fixedly connected to the side wall of each rolling rod (23). A first gear (21) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the rolling rods (23), and a second gear (29) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the other rolling rod (23). A first bevel gear (24) is fixedly connected to the side wall of each rolling rod (23). Two cutting rods (26) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the working box (6). A second bevel gear (25) is fixedly connected to one end of each cutting rod (26). A plurality of cutting blades (27) are fixedly connected to the side wall of each cutting rod (26); A support (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the floating island base (1). A first motor (2) is fixedly connected to the top end of the support (3). The output end of the first motor (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the first reciprocating lead screw (7); A water pump (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the floating island base (1). The input end of the water pump (4) is fixedly communicated with a long pipe (30). A collection box (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the floating island base (1). The end of the long pipe (30) far from the water pump (4) is fixedly communicated with the collection box (14). A filter water pipe (19) is fixedly communicated with the side wall of the collection box (14). A filter screen is installed at the connection between the filter water pipe (19) and the collection box (14); A second reciprocating lead screw (16) is rotatably connected through the inner wall of the collection box (14). The side wall of the second reciprocating lead screw (16) is threadedly connected with a second nut (17). A top frame (31) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second nut (17). A pressing plate (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top frame (31); A driving wheel (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first reciprocating lead screw (7). A driven wheel (15) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second reciprocating lead screw (16). The driving wheel (12) is rotationally connected with the driven wheel (15) through a conveyor belt (13).

2. The ecological floating island device for landscape restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second motor (20) is installed on the side wall of the working box (6). One of the rolling rods (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (20). A wide-mouth pipe (9) is fixedly communicated with the side of the working box (6) away from the wide hole (28). A hose (5) is fixedly communicated with the side wall of the wide-mouth pipe (9). A plurality of wide holes (28) are opened on the side wall of the working box (6).

3. The ecological floating island device for landscape restoration according to claim 1, wherein The first gear (21) and the second gear (29) are meshed and connected. Each first bevel gear (24) and the corresponding second bevel gear (25) are meshed and connected.

4. The ecological floating island device for landscape restoration according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second motor (20) is sleeved with a waterproof box, and a protective cover is jointly sleeved on the side walls of the two rolling rods (23). The protective cover is arranged outside the first gear (21) and the second gear (29). A protective box is sleeved on the side wall of each rolling rod (23) and the corresponding cutting rod (26). Each protective box is arranged outside the corresponding first bevel gear (24) and second bevel gear (25).

5. The ecological floating island device for landscape restoration according to claim 2, wherein, The output end of the water pump (4) is fixedly communicated with one end of the hose (5) far away from the wide-mouth pipe (9).

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