Cooling method and device for cigarette cooler
By installing a filtering mechanism in the water-cooling box and diversion and dust removal components in the cold smoke components, the problems of scale growth in the water-cooling pipes and difficulty in handling flue gas impurities are solved, efficient cooling and filtering effects are achieved, and the operating efficiency of the equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310477453.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-04-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-04-27
AI Technical Summary
In traditional flue gas coolers, scale growth in the water-cooling pipes affects the cooling effect, and impurities in the flue gas are difficult to effectively filter, resulting in reduced equipment efficiency.
A filtering mechanism is set in the water-cooled box, including a filter plate, filter protrusions and hydrophobic holes, combined with mounting components and sealing components to facilitate the cleaning of the container; a diversion cavity and an ash removal component are set in the cold smoke component, and the ash cleaning component and the ash catching component are used to realize the diversion of flue gas and impurity cleaning.
It effectively reduces scale growth in water-cooling pipes, ensures cooling effect, and achieves efficient filtration and cleaning of flue gas, avoids equipment disassembly, and improves overall operating efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN116608482B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cigarette coolers, and in particular to a cooling method and a device for a cigarette cooler. Background Art
[0002] Flue gas coolers are widely used, particularly in flue gas treatment processes for industrial equipment such as boilers and kilns. They can improve production efficiency, reduce energy consumption, and minimize pollutant emissions, thereby complying with environmental protection requirements. Flue gas coolers can also be used for heat exchange in other sectors, such as thermal power generation, steel, and chemical industries, resulting in improved economic and environmental benefits.
[0003] Traditional flue gas coolers use indirect water cooling, which is a method of cooling the flue gas by setting a wall between the flue gas and water. Water flows in the pipe to exchange heat with the flue gas indirectly, thereby cooling the flue gas. Since water cooling uses water as a medium to cool the flue gas, the water continuously circulates in the water cooling pipe to cool it down. Long-term use without filtration will cause scale to form in the pipe. If it is not cleaned in time, it will affect the cooling effect of the water cooling pipe. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract and title of this application to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of the invention, and such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0005] In view of the fact that the above-mentioned water cooling uses water as a medium to cool the flue gas, the water continuously circulates in the water cooling pipe to cool it down. Long-term use without filtration will cause scale to form in the pipe. If it is not cleaned in time, it will affect the cooling effect of the water cooling pipe. A cooling method and device for a flue gas cooler are proposed.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cooling mechanism, including a water-cooling box, a water-cooling machine body arranged in the water-cooling box, and a water-cooling pipe arranged on the water-cooling box, and; a filtering mechanism, including a placement groove opened on the water-cooling box, a containing box arranged on the water-cooling box, a containing cover arranged on the containing box, a filtering assembly arranged in the containing box, an installation assembly arranged on the containing box, and a sealing assembly arranged on the containing cover, and; the placement groove is adapted to the containing cover.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the cooling method and device of a cigarette cooler described in the present invention, the filter assembly includes a filter plate arranged in the accommodating box, a filter protrusion arranged on the filter plate, and a filter hole opened on the filter protrusion.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the cooling method and device of a cigarette cooler described in the present invention, the filter protrusions on two adjacent filter plates are cross-arranged, and the hydrophobic holes opened on the accommodating box have a diameter larger than the filter hole.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the cooling method and device of a cigarette cooler described in the present invention, the mounting assembly includes a mounting tube arranged on the water cooling box, an adapter rod arranged on the accommodating cover, and a fixing member arranged on the adapter rod; the adapter rod is adapted to the mounting tube.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the cooling method and device of a cigarette cooler described in the present invention, the fixing part includes two fixing blocks arranged on the adapter rod, a fixing spring is arranged between the two fixing blocks, a fixing plate arranged on the water cooling box and a fixing groove opened on the fixing plate; the fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged, and the two fixing blocks are adapted to the fixing grooves.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the cooling method and device of a cigarette cooler described in the present invention, the sealing assembly includes a sealing frame arranged on the accommodating cover, a sealing strip arranged on the sealing frame and a limiting member arranged on the accommodating cover.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the cooling method and device of a cigarette cooler described in the present invention, the limiting member includes a limiting block arranged on the water cooling box, a resistance block arranged on the limiting block, and an adaptor patch arranged on the accommodating cover; the adaptor patch is adapted to the resistance block.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the cooling method and device of a cigarette cooler of the present invention are as follows: by arranging a filtering mechanism in the water cooling box, the cooling water in the water cooling box can be filtered, scale growth can be reduced, and scale can be prevented from adhering to the water cooling pipe, affecting the cooling effect of the water cooling pipe. At the same time, by using the installation component, the accommodating box and the water cooling box can be quickly separated, which is convenient for cleaning the scale in the accommodating box and ensuring the filtering effect in the filter box.
[0014] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention also provides the following technical solutions: including the cooling method and device of the above-mentioned smoke cooler; also including a smoke cooling component, including a smoke cooling cavity, an air inlet pipe arranged on the smoke cooling cavity, and an exhaust pipe arranged on the smoke cooling cavity.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the cooling method and device of a smoke cooler described in the present invention, the dust removal component includes a support frame arranged in the cold smoke cavity, a dust cleaning component arranged on the support frame, and a power component arranged on the dust cleaning component.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the cooling method and device of a smoke cooler of the present invention, the ash catching component includes an ash filter cavity provided in the smoke cooler cavity, an ash filter rod provided in the ash filter cavity, a capture component provided on the ash filter rod, and a transmission component provided on the ash filter cavity.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the cooling method and device of a smoke cooler of the present invention are as follows: by arranging a diversion cavity in the smoke cooling component, the smoke can be diverted into the smoke cooling component, and then the ash removal component is used to scrape off the smoke particles and impurities attached to the smoke cooling component, and the smoke particles and impurities are driven and discharged along the exhaust pipe by the flow of the smoke, and at the same time, the ash catching component is used to capture the smoke particles and impurities in the direction of the exhaust pipe to achieve the cleaning effect and filter the smoke at the same time, so that the impurities in the smoke are filtered out when the smoke flows out, ensuring the purity of the smoke, and during the cleaning process, the smoke cooler can be cleaned without disassembling it, and the cleaning effect can be optimized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from these drawings without inventive effort. Among them:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the water cooling box in the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water cooling box in the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the accommodating box in the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial enlarged view of the installation component in the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a partial enlarged view of the fixing member in the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the cold smoke chamber in the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 It is an enlarged view of the internal structure of the dust removal component in the present invention.
[0026] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of part A.
[0027] Figure 9 It is a partial schematic diagram of the transmission assembly in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0030] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in various places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0031] Furthermore, the present invention is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. For ease of illustration, when describing the embodiments of the present invention, cross-sectional views illustrating device structures may be partially enlarged and not to scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely illustrative and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Furthermore, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 5, which is the first embodiment of the present invention, and provides a cooling method and device for a smoke cooler, wherein a cooling mechanism 400 includes a water-cooling box 401, a water-cooling machine 402 body arranged in the water-cooling box 401, and a water-cooling pipe 403 arranged on the water-cooling box 401, and a filtering mechanism 500 includes a placement groove 501 opened on the water-cooling box 401, a receiving box 502 arranged on the water-cooling box 401, a receiving cover 503 arranged on the receiving box 502, a filtering component 504 arranged in the receiving box 502, an installation component 505 arranged on the receiving box 502, and a sealing component 506 arranged on the receiving cover 503, and the placement groove 501 is adapted to the accommodating cover 503, wherein the water-cooling pipe 403 is spirally coiled on the inner wall of the cold smoke cavity 101, and the water body is cooled by the water cooler 402 body on the water cooling box 401, so that the cooled water body circulates in the water-cooling pipe 403, and the water body in the water-cooling pipe 403 absorbs the heat of the flue gas in the cold smoke cavity 101, and takes away the heat of the flue gas as the water body flows, thereby cooling the flue gas. After cooling, the water flows through the filtering mechanism 500 to filter the impurities in the water body, which can reduce the impurities in the water body from forming scale, prevent the water body in the water-cooling pipe 403 from forming scale, ensure the heat absorption effect of the water-cooling pipe 403, and thus ensure that the cold smoke cavity 101 cools the flue gas.
[0034] Specifically, the filter assembly 504 includes a filter plate 504a arranged in the containing box 502, a filter protrusion 504b arranged on the filter plate 504a, and a filter hole 504c opened on the filter protrusion 504b. By setting multiple layers of filter plates 504a, the filtering effect of the containing box 502 can be increased and the growth of scale in the water body can be reduced.
[0035] Among them, the filter protrusions 504b on the two adjacent filter plates 504a are cross-arranged, and the hydrophobic holes 504d are opened on the accommodating box 502, and the diameter of the hydrophobic holes 504d is larger than the filter holes 504c. Among them, the filter protrusions 504b are conical in shape, and the filter protrusions 504b on the two adjacent filter plates 504a are cross-arranged, which can increase the time that water is retained on the filter plate 504a, increase the filtering effect of the filter plate 504a, and enable the filter plate 504a to better filter scale in the water body.
[0036] Furthermore, the mounting assembly 505 includes a mounting tube 505a arranged on the water cooling box 401, an adaptor rod 505b arranged on the accommodating cover 503, and a fixing member 505c arranged on the adaptor rod 505b; the adaptor rod 505b is adapted to the mounting tube 505a, wherein, through the adaptation of the adaptor rod 505b to the mounting tube 505a, the accommodating cover 503 can be flipped along the hinge point of the adaptor rod 505b, and the entire accommodating box 502 can be flipped out of the placement groove 501, so as to facilitate the dumping of scale in the accommodating box 502.
[0037] Furthermore, the fixing member 505c includes two fixing blocks 505c-1 arranged on the adaptation rod 505b, a fixing spring 505c-2 is arranged between the two fixing blocks 505c-1, a fixing plate 505c-3 arranged on the water cooling box 401, and a fixing groove 505c-4 opened on the fixing plate 505c-3; the fixing blocks 505c-1 are symmetrically arranged, and the two fixing blocks 505c-1 are adapted to the fixing groove 505c-4, wherein, by the fixing blocks 505c-1 being adapted to the fixing groove 505c-4, the fixing groove 505c-4 squeezes the fixing block 505c-1, and the fixed block 505c-1 squeezes the fixing spring 505c-2, the adaptation rod 505b can be fixed on the water cooling box 401, preventing the adaptation rod 505b from falling off the mounting tube 505a.
[0038] Operation process: When the water cooling box 401 is used to cool the cold smoke cavity 101, the water cooling machine 402 body is turned on to cool the water flow in the water cooling box 401. After the water flow is cooled, it circulates in the cold smoke cavity 101 through the water cooling pipe 403. The cooled water circulates in the water cooling pipe 403. The water in the water cooling pipe 403 absorbs the heat of the flue gas in the cold smoke cavity 101 and takes away the heat of the flue gas as the water flows, thereby cooling the flue gas. After cooling, the water flows through the water cooling pipe 403 into the accommodating cavity, is filtered by the filter plate 504a, and the impurities in the water are filtered out from the accommodating box 50 2, which can effectively reduce the scale breeding of impurities in the water. After using the container 502 to filter water for a long time, open the container cover 503 and flip the container cover 503 180 degrees along the adapter rod 505b, and flip the container cover 503 together with the container 502 out of the water cooling box 401. Then, pull the container 502 outward, so that the container 502 drives the fixed block 505c-1 at the end of the adapter rod 505b to separate from the fixed groove 505c-4, and the container 502 can be separated from the water cooling box 401, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the container 502 and ensuring the filtering effect of the container 502.
[0039] Example 2
[0040] Reference Figures 1 to 5 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, but differs in that: the sealing assembly 506 includes a sealing frame 506a provided on the accommodating cover 503, a sealing strip 506b provided on the sealing frame 506a, and a limiting member 506c provided on the accommodating cover 503, wherein, by adapting the sealing frame 506a on the accommodating cover 503 to the placement groove 501, the accommodating cover 503 can be fixed on the water cooling box 401, thereby increasing the connection between the water cooling box 401 and the accommodating cover 503 and preventing water from flowing out of the placement groove 501.
[0041] The rest of the structure is the same as that of Example 1.
[0042] Among them, the limiting member 506c includes a limiting block 506c-1 arranged on the water cooling box 401, a resistance block 506c-2 arranged on the limiting block 506c-1, and an adaptation patch 506c-3 arranged on the accommodating cover 503; wherein, the limiting block 506c-1 and the water cooling box 401 are rotatably connected, the resistance block 506c-2 on the limiting block 506c-1 is adapted to the adaptation patch 506c-3, and the adaptation patch 506c-3 is made of rubber material and has certain anti-slip properties. The contact surface of the resistance block 506c-2 and the adaptation patch 506c-3 is a rough metal surface, so that the limiting block 506c-1 can better increase the tightness between the water cooling box 401 and the accommodating cover 503.
[0043] Operation process: When installing the storage box 502, first flip the storage box 502 along the hinge point into the water cooling box 401, and then press downward so that the sealing strip 506b snaps onto the placement groove 501 to increase the sealing effect between the storage box 502 and the water cooling box 401, and then rotate the limiting block 506c-1 so that the limiting block 506c-1 drives the interference block 506c-2 to rotate until the interference block 506c-2 is adapted to the adaptation patch 506c-3, thereby completing the sealing between the storage box 502 and the water cooling box 401.
[0044] Example 3
[0045] Reference Figures 6-9, which is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, but differs in that it includes: a cooling smoke component 100, including a cooling smoke cavity 101, an air inlet pipe 102 arranged on the cooling smoke cavity 101, and an exhaust pipe 103 arranged on the cooling smoke cavity 101, and; an ash removal component 200, including a support frame 201 arranged in the cooling smoke cavity 101, a ash cleaning component 202 arranged on the support frame 201, and a power component 203 arranged on the ash cleaning component 202, wherein the power component 203 provides power to the ash cleaning component 202, so that the ash cleaning component 202 can operate, and can scrape off smoke particles and impurities attached to the inner wall of the cooling smoke cavity 101, reduce the smoke particles and impurities attached to the inner wall of the cooling smoke cavity 101, and ensure the cooling effect of the cooling smoke cavity 101 on the flue gas.
[0046] The rest of the structure is the same as that of Example 2
[0047] Specifically, the cleaning assembly 202 includes a diversion cavity 202a arranged on the support frame 201, a cleaning frame 202b mounted on the diversion cavity 202a, a cleaning ring 202c arranged on the cleaning frame 202b, and a cleaning plate 202d arranged on the cleaning frame 202b, wherein the diversion cavity 202a is made of metal with heat insulation effect, which can effectively block the heat from the flue gas from entering the diversion cavity 202a. The cleaning frame 202b drives the cleaning ring 202c and the cleaning plate 202d to slide on the diversion cavity 202a, which can separate the smoke particles and impurities in the cold smoke cavity 101, thereby increasing the flue gas cooling effect of the cold smoke cavity 101.
[0048] Among them, the cleaning ring 202c is provided with a cleaning scraper ring 202c-1, and the cleaning plate 202d is provided with a cleaning scraper 202d-1; the cleaning scraper ring 202c-1 is sleeved on the diversion cavity 202a, and the cleaning scraper 202d-1 is attached to the inner wall of the cold smoke cavity 101, wherein the contact surface of the cleaning scraper 202d-1 and the cold smoke cavity 101 is inclined, and the contact surface of the cleaning scraper ring 202c-1 and the diversion cavity 202a is inclined, which can separate smoke particles and impurities from the cold smoke cavity 101 and the diversion cavity 202a, and the cleaning scraper 202d-1 is driven by the cleaning frame 202b to scrape the cold smoke cavity 101, and at the same time, the cleaning scraper ring 202c-1 cleans the outer wall of the diversion cavity 202a, thereby increasing the cleaning effect of the cleaning frame 202b and maintaining the cleaning effect of the cleaning scraper ring 202c-1.
[0049] Operation process: When it is necessary to clean the smoke particles and separate impurities on the inner wall of the cold smoke chamber 101, the power component 203 provides power to the cleaning frame 202b, so that the cleaning scraper 202d-1 and the cleaning scraper ring 202c-1 on the cleaning frame 202b slide on the diversion chamber 202a under the drive of the power component 203. The cleaning scraper ring 202c-1 contacts the diversion chamber 202a to separate the smoke particles and impurities attached to the diversion chamber 202a. At the same time, the cleaning scraper 202d-1 contacts the inner wall of the cold smoke chamber 101, and scrapes off the smoke particles and impurities on the inner wall of the cold smoke chamber 101 along the direction of movement of the cleaning frame 202b, thereby reducing the impurities attached to the inner wall of the cold smoke chamber 101 and ensuring the cooling effect of the cold smoke chamber 101.
[0050] Specifically, the power assembly 203 includes a power column 203a arranged in the diversion cavity 202a, a power groove 203b opened on the power column 203a, a linkage member 203c arranged on the power column 203a, and a driving member 203d arranged on the power column 203a, wherein the power groove 203b is spirally ascending, and the driving member 203d can drive the linkage member 203c to provide power for the cleaning frame 202b.
[0051] The linkage member 203c includes a linkage frame 203c-1 provided on the cleaning frame 202b, a sliding wheel 203c-2 provided on the linkage frame 203c-1, a sliding groove 203c-3 provided on the diversion chamber 202a, a linkage groove 203c-4 provided on the diversion chamber 202a, a movable slider 203c-5 provided in the linkage groove 203c-4, and a movable slide rod 203c-6 provided on the movable slider 203c-5; the movable slide rod 203c-6 and the power groove 203c-3 are connected. b is adapted, and the sliding wheel 203c-2 is adapted to the sliding groove 203c-3, wherein the sliding wheel 203c-2 and the movable slider 203c-5 are both made of metal with magnetism, and the sliding wheel 203c-2 and the movable slider 203c-5 are adsorbed, so that the driving member 203d can provide power for the power column 203a, and the power column 203a drives the sliding wheel 203c-2 to slide in the sliding groove 203c-3 through the movable slider 203c-5, thereby providing power for the operation of the cleaning rack 202b.
[0052] Furthermore, the driving member 203d includes a driving motor 203d-1 arranged in the diversion cavity 202a, a driving wheel 1 203d-2 arranged on the driving motor 203d-1, a driving wheel 2 203d-3 arranged on the power column 203a, and a driving belt 203d-4 arranged between the driving wheel 1 203d-2 and the driving wheel 2 203d-3; the driving motor 203d-1 and the driving wheel 1 203d-2 are coaxially connected, wherein the driving motor 203d-1 is a servo motor with model SD130AEA10015-SH3, which can perform reciprocating motion, and the driving motor 203d-1 is located in the diversion cavity 202a, which can effectively prevent the high temperature of the flue gas from damaging the driving motor 203d-1. The driving motor 203d-1 drives the power column 203a to rotate through the driving belt 203d-4, and can provide power for the cleaning rack 202b to clean the cold smoke cavity 101.
[0053] Operation process: When it is necessary to provide power to the cleaning rack 202b, the driving motor 203d-1 is turned on to make it run, and the driving motor 203d-1 drives the driving wheel 1 203d-2 to rotate, and the driving wheel 1 203d-2 drives the driving wheel 2 203d-3 to rotate through the driving belt 203d-4, and the driving wheel 203d-3 drives the power column 203a to rotate, so that the movable slide bar 203c-6 located in the power slot 203b slides in the power slot 203b, and the movable slide bar 203c-6 The sliding wheel 203c-2 is driven to slide in the sliding groove 203c-3 by the movable slider 203c-5, and the sliding wheel 203c-2 drives the cleaning frame 202b to slide through the linkage frame 203c-1, providing power for the cleaning frame 202b to clean, so that the cleaning frame 202b can have power to clean the cold smoke cavity 101, so that the cleaning frame 202b can drive the cleaning scraper ring 202c-1 and the cleaning scraper 202d-1 to clean the cold smoke cavity 101, thereby keeping the cold smoke cavity 101 clean.
[0054] The ash-catching component 300 includes an ash-filtering chamber 301 arranged in the cold smoke chamber 101, an ash-filtering rod 302 arranged in the ash-filtering chamber 301, a capturing assembly 303 arranged on the ash-filtering rod 302, and a transmission assembly 304 arranged on the ash-filtering chamber 301. After the smoke particles and impurities in the cold smoke chamber 101 are scraped off by the cleaning rack 202b, the transmission assembly 304 provides power for the capturing assembly 303, and the capturing assembly 303 is used to capture the smoke particles and impurities from the smoke, filter the smoke, and reduce the smoke particles and impurities attached to the smoke.
[0055] Specifically, the capture assembly 303 includes a positioning block 303a provided on the ash filter rod 302, a capture net 303b sleeved on the ash filter rod 302, a gravity disk 303c provided on the capture net 303b, and a reset member 303d provided on the capture net 303b, wherein the ash filter rod 302 is rotated by the transmission assembly 304, so that the ash filter rod 302 rotates to generate centrifugal force to drive the gravity disk 303c to rotate. When the centrifugal force speed reaches a certain intensity, it drives the capture net 303b on the gravity disk 303c to rotate out along the ash filter chamber 301 until the gravity disk 303c contacts the positioning block 303a, and the capture net 303b is spread out at the exhaust pipe 103 due to the centrifugal force, thereby filtering smoke particles and impurities in the flue gas, thereby purifying the flue gas.
[0056] Among them, the reset part 303d includes a reset spring 303d-1 sleeved on the ash filter rod 302 and a traction block 303d-2 set on the reset spring 303d-1; the traction block 303d-2 is connected to the gravity disk 303c, wherein the traction block 303d-2 is pulled by the reset spring 303d-1, and the traction block 303d-2 is connected to the gravity disk 303c. When the centrifugal force on the gravity disk 303c becomes smaller, the reset spring 303d-1 releases elastic potential energy to pull the gravity disk 303c and drive the capture net 303b into the ash filter chamber 301.
[0057] Furthermore, the transmission assembly 304 includes a transmission rod 304a arranged on the ash filter chamber 301, a swivel 304b arranged on the transmission rod 304a, a transmission ring 304c arranged on the driving wheel 203d-3, and a directional member 304d arranged on the swivel 304b, wherein the driving wheel 203d-3 drives the swivel 304b to rotate through the directional member 304d, providing power for the rotation of the ash filter rod 302, so that the ash filter rod 302 can capture smoke particles and impurities in the smoke for the capture net 303b to separate.
[0058] Furthermore, the orientation member 304d includes a retaining groove 304d-1 provided on the rotating ring 304b, an elastic spring 304d-2 provided in the retaining groove 304d-1, an orientation block 304d-3 provided on the elastic spring 304d-2, and an annularly arranged orientation groove 304d-4 provided on the transmission ring 304c; the orientation block 304d-3 is adapted to the orientation groove 304d-4, wherein, when the transmission ring 304c rotates clockwise, ... The groove 304d-4 squeezes the directional block 304d-3, and the directional block 304d-3 does not restrict the directional groove 304d-4, so that the transmission rod 304a does not rotate simultaneously with the transmission ring 304c. When the transmission ring 304c rotates counterclockwise, the directional groove 304d-4 is snapped onto the directional block 304d-3, and the directional block 304d-3 restricts the directional groove 304d-4, so that the rotating ring 304b drives the transmission rod 304a to rotate, providing power for the rotation of the ash filter rod 302.
[0059] Operation process: When the cleaning frame 202b cleans the inner wall of the cold smoke chamber 101, the driving motor 203d-1 drives the power column 203a to rotate counterclockwise. During the sliding of the cleaning frame 202b along the diversion chamber 202a, the driving wheel 203d-3 drives the transmission ring 304c to rotate, and the directional groove 304d-4 is buckled on the directional block 304d-3. The directional block 304d-3 restricts the directional groove 304d-4, so that the rotating ring 304b drives the transmission rod 304a to rotate, providing power for the rotation of the ash filter rod 302, so that the rotation of the ash filter rod 302 generates centrifugal force to drive the gravity disk 303c to rotate. When the centrifugal force speed reaches a certain intensity, it drives the capture net 303b on the gravity disk 303c to rotate out along the ash filter chamber 301 until the gravity disk 303c contacts the positioning block 303a, and the capture net 303b rotates along the centrifugal force. The centrifugal force is spread out at the exhaust pipe 103, filtering the smoke particles and impurities in the smoke, thereby purifying the smoke. When the cleaning frame 202b moves along the diversion chamber 202a to reset, the directional groove 304d-4 squeezes the directional block 304d-3, and the directional block 304d-3 does not restrict the directional groove 304d-4, so that the transmission rod 304a does not rotate simultaneously with the transmission ring 304c. The transmission rod 304a itself will continue to rotate due to inertia, and the speed will gradually slow down. At the same time, the centrifugal force becomes smaller, and the traction block 303d-2 is pulled by the return spring 303d-1. The traction block 303d-2 is connected to the gravity disk 303c. When the centrifugal force on the gravity disk 303c becomes smaller, the return spring 303d-1 releases its elastic potential energy to pull the gravity disk 303c and drive the capture net 303b into the ash filter chamber 301.
[0060] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cooling device for a cigarette cooler, characterized in that: include, The cooling mechanism (400) comprises a water cooling box (401), a water cooling machine (402) body arranged in the water cooling box (401), and a water cooling pipe (403) arranged on the water cooling box (401); and; The filtering mechanism (500) comprises a placement groove (501) provided on the water cooling box (401), a receiving box (502) provided on the water cooling box (401), a receiving cover (503) provided on the receiving box (502), a filtering assembly (504) provided in the receiving box (502), a mounting assembly (505) provided on the receiving box (502), and a sealing assembly (506) provided on the receiving cover (503), and; The placement groove (501) is adapted to the accommodating cover (503); The mounting assembly (505) comprises a mounting tube (505a) provided on the water cooling box (401), an adapting rod (505b) provided on the accommodating cover (503), and a fixing member (505c) provided on the adapting rod (505b); The adapting rod (505b) is adapted to the mounting tube (505a); The fixing member (505c) comprises two fixing blocks (505c-1) arranged on the adapting rod (505b), a fixing spring (505c-2) arranged between the two fixing blocks (505c-1), a fixing plate (505c-3) arranged on the water cooling box (401), and a fixing groove (505c-4) opened on the fixing plate (505c-3); The fixing blocks (505c-1) are symmetrically arranged, and the two fixing blocks (505c-1) are adapted to the fixing grooves (505c-4); The sealing assembly (506) comprises a sealing frame (506a) provided on the accommodating cover (503), a sealing strip (506b) provided on the sealing frame (506a), and a limiting member (506c) provided on the accommodating cover (503); The limiting member (506c) comprises a limiting block (506c-1) provided on the water cooling box (401), a resisting block (506c-2) provided on the limiting block (506c-1), and an adapting patch (506c-3) provided on the accommodating cover (503); The adapting patch (506c-3) is adapted to the interference block (506c-2).
2. The cooling device of a cigarette cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (504) comprises a filter plate (504a) disposed in the accommodating box (502), a filter protrusion (504b) disposed on the filter plate (504a), and a filter hole (504c) opened on the filter protrusion (504b).
3. The cooling device of a cigarette cooler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filtering protrusions (504b) on the two adjacent filtering plates (504a) are arranged crosswise, and a hydrophobic hole (504d) is provided on the accommodating box (502), wherein the diameter of the hydrophobic hole (504d) is larger than that of the filtering hole (504c).
4. The cooling device for a cigarette cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a cooling smoke component (100) connected to the water-cooling pipe (403), including a cooling smoke cavity (101), an air inlet pipe (102) arranged on the cooling smoke cavity (101), and an exhaust pipe (103) arranged on the cooling smoke cavity (101).
5. The cooling device of a cigarette cooler according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ash removal component (200) comprises a support frame (201) arranged in the cold smoke cavity (101), an ash cleaning component (202) arranged on the support frame (201), and a power component (203) arranged on the ash cleaning component (202).
6. The cooling device of a cigarette cooler according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ash catching component (300) comprises an ash filter chamber (301) arranged in the cold smoke chamber (101), an ash filter rod (302) arranged in the ash filter chamber (301), a capture assembly (303) arranged on the ash filter rod (302), and a transmission assembly (304) arranged on the ash filter chamber (301).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ultrasonic descaling and purifying device for medical circulating water cooling system
CN113044997A