Intelligent combination type dung board with circulating action

Abstract

The application relates to a combination type excrement plate with intelligent circulation action, which effectively solves the problem that each excrement plate cannot be cleaned and the impurities on the surface of the excrement plate cannot be scraped off; the technical scheme comprises a frame body, a circulation mechanism is arranged in the middle of the frame body, an excrement plate is overlapped on the surface of the circulation mechanism, a supporting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the frame body, the supporting mechanism comprises a No.1 frame, a No.2 frame and a treatment frame, a pressing and wiping mechanism and a reciprocating wiping mechanism are arranged in the middle of the treatment frame, the pressing and wiping mechanism comprises a control frame and a wiping plate, the wiping plate and the inclined block are alternately switched in position in the scheme, so that the inclined block can be pressed against the wiping plate from above or below, the sponge layer at the bottom of the wiping plate can be pressed to squeeze out water, and the bottom of the inclined block can wipe the excrement plate, thereby replacing the wiping work of the wiping plate when it is idle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of livestock breeding technology, and in particular to a combined manure board with intelligent cyclic action. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of animal husbandry, animal manure is transported and processed in a centralized manner. Due to insufficient manpower, machinery is usually used for transportation and processing of manure. Existing manure transportation equipment includes conveyor belts, but conveyor belts can only transport manure on the upper layer and cannot transport manure on both the upper and lower layers simultaneously. Furthermore, manure cannot be unloaded at a designated location. The cleaning of the manure transport plates is also crucial. Since multiple manure plates are used to transport manure simultaneously, cleaning individual manure plates is also troublesome. A mechanism is needed to automatically complete the cleaning work after the manure plates are unloaded, so that each manure plate can be cleaned, scraping off impurities on the surface of the manure plate and completing the wiping action.

[0003] In view of the above, we provide a combined manure board with intelligent cyclic action to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In response to the above situation, the present invention provides a combined manure plate with intelligent cyclic action. This combined manure plate can be transported on both the upper and lower layers during operation, allowing the manure plate to be flipped at a specific position so that the lower manure plate faces upward. The processing rack designed in this solution can clean each set of manure plates after unloading, and the processing rack can be attached to the manure for processing, scraping off a large amount of residue from the surface of the manure plate.

[0005] A combined intelligent cyclic manure plate includes a frame. The frame has a circulation mechanism in its middle section, with the manure plate overlapping the surface of the circulation mechanism. A support mechanism is located at the bottom of the frame, comprising a first frame, a second frame, and a processing frame. The processing frame has a pressing and wiping mechanism and a reciprocating wiping mechanism in its middle section. The pressing and wiping mechanism includes a control frame and a wiping plate. The control frame is slidably disposed on one side of the processing frame, and the wiping plate is slidably disposed on one side of the control frame. The reciprocating wiping mechanism includes a reciprocating screw, a reciprocating block, a bottom block, and an inclined block. The reciprocating screw is rotatably disposed in the middle of the processing frame, and the reciprocating block overlaps the surface of the reciprocating screw.

[0006] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows:

[0007] (1) The combined manure board of this scheme can be transported in both the upper and lower layers during operation, so that the manure board can be flipped in a specific position to achieve the effect of the lower manure board facing upward. The processing rack designed in this scheme can be cleaned after each set of manure boards is unloaded, so that the processing rack can be attached to the manure for processing, and can scrape off a large amount of residue on the surface of the manure board, perform wet wiping and other work to keep the surface of the manure board clean. After processing one set, the next set of manure is automatically cleaned. The manure wiping mechanism is cleaned regularly so that dirty water can be collected.

[0008] (2) The alternating position of the wiping plate and the inclined block in this design allows the inclined block to be positioned above the wiping plate to squeeze the wiping plate, or below the wiping plate to squeeze out water from the sponge layer at the bottom of the wiping plate. The bottom of the inclined block is used to wipe the fecal plate, replacing the wiping work when the wiping plate is idle. This allows the wiping plate to be cleaned while the wiping plate is being cleaned. The inclined block completes both the wiping and cleaning of the fecal plate at the same time, so that the squeezed water automatically flows to the drain pipe for collection. During the wiping work, the water inlet pipe continuously delivers water to the wiping plate for easy wiping. Attached Figure Description

[0009] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0010] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the processing frame of the present invention;

[0011] Figure 3 This is a partial schematic diagram of the processing frame of the present invention;

[0012] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the processing rack of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting of the middle part of the frame of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the middle part of the processing rack of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 8 This is a side view of the processing rack of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 9 This is a schematic front view of the processing frame of the present invention.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Manure board; 3. Frame No. 1; 4. Frame No. 2; 5. Processing frame; 6. Control frame; 7. Wiping plate; 8. Reciprocating screw; 9. Reciprocating block; 10. Base block; 11. Inclined block; 12. Drive gear; 13. Drive belt; 14. Drive wheel; 15. Positioning plate; 16. Drain pipe; 17. Water inlet pipe; 18. Drive wheel; 19. Chain; 20. Small wheel; 21. Squeezing block; 22. Spring No. 1; 23. Spring No. 2; 24. Spring No. 3; 25. Spring No. 4; 26. Spring No. 5. Implementation

[0019] The foregoing and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention are described in conjunction with the appendix below. Figures 1 to 9 As will be clearly shown in the detailed description of the embodiments, all structural contents mentioned in the following embodiments are based on the accompanying drawings.

[0020] This embodiment provides a combined manure board with intelligent cyclic action, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 1-9 As shown, before introducing this solution, the springs in this solution will be described first. Spring 22 is located between frame 3 and frame 4. Spring 22 is a type of torsion spring, and its purpose is to make frame 4 perpendicular to frame 3 and torsionally return it to its original position under the action of spring 22 (as shown in the attached instruction manual). Figure 2 Spring 23, located between frame 4 and processing frame 5, is also a type of torsion spring. Its purpose is to ensure that processing frame 5 is perpendicular to frame 4 under the action of the two springs, and to perform torsional reset (as per the instruction manual). Figure 2Spring 24 (number 3) is positioned between the control frame 6 and the wiping plate 7 to provide a buffer distance between the two sets, allowing them to reset after moving away from or nearing each other. Spring 25 (number 4) is positioned between the reciprocating block 9 and the bottom block 11 to maintain a certain distance between the two sets, allowing them to reset after moving away from or nearing each other. Spring 26 (number 5) is positioned on both sides of the manure plate 2 (in this design, the manure plate 2 has two plates on each side, installed using a bolt-disassembly structure, allowing for disassembly of both sides of the manure plate 2 for easy assembly and cleaning). This ensures that the squeezing block 21 resets after being squeezed by the drive gear 12, preventing the processing frame 5 from detaching from the manure plate 2. In this design, the manure plate 2 overlaps with two sets of chains 19 and can rotate freely. The position of the manure plate 2 is determined entirely by the limiting mechanism of the frame 1. The frame 1 not only supports the structure of this solution but also restricts the position of the manure plate 2, ensuring that most of the manure plates 2 on the upper layer are in a stable state. The unloading points of this solution are located on the left and right sides, allowing for the unloading of manure from both sides. This solution uses a drive wheel 18 and another wheel to connect a chain 19, which drives the chain 19 to rotate. The drive wheel 18 can be equipped with a motor to drive the rotation, and the rotation direction of the chain 19 is fixed. The direction of movement of the chain 19 is the right side of the processing rack 5. The following describes the operation of this solution. When the chain 19 moves in a specific direction, the instruction manual will appear. Figure 1As shown, a manure plate 2 will overlap the processing frame 5. Before this, when the manure plate 2 moves, it will push the squeezing block 21 under the action of the drive gear 12, causing the squeezing block 21 to move. After the processing frame 5 enters both sides of the manure plate 2, it will automatically reset under the action of the No. 5 spring 26, so that the processing frame 5 cannot detach from the manure plate 2, but can only slide along the manure plate 2. The manure will continue to move with the chain 19. Under the action of the chain 19, the processing frame 5 and the manure plate 2 will slide relative to each other. There is an integrally set rack on one side of the manure plate 2. The rack can mesh with the drive gear 12. When the processing frame 5 and the manure plate 2 slide relative to each other, the drive gear 12 will rotate. This is the first stage of this solution. The second stage describes the effect of the rotation of the drive gear 12. The drive gear 12, reciprocating screw 8, position plate 15, and drive wheel 14 are all rotatably mounted on one side of the processing frame 5 and cannot be detached from the processing frame 5. When the drive gear 12 rotates, it drives the drive belt 13 to run (the drive gear 12 is a combination of a gear and a pulley). The drive belt 13 causes the two sets of reciprocating screws 8 to rotate and the drive wheel 14 to rotate (each side of the reciprocating screw 8 is fixedly equipped with a pulley that can engage with the drive belt 13. In this solution, the drive belt 13 can be a toothed belt, and the pulleys can all be toothed, which is more stable). The rotation of the reciprocating screw 8 causes the reciprocating block 9 to move back and forth (the reciprocating screw 8 uses an existing structure). The reciprocating screw 8 rotates, causing the reciprocating block 9 to move reciprocally. The reciprocating screw 8 can be found in the literature and will not be described in detail here. The rotation of the drive wheel 14 causes the position disk 15 to rotate (because one side of the drive wheel 14 has a gear that meshes with the position disk 15). The position disk 15 drives the control frame 6 to move. One side of the control frame 6 rests on the position disk 15, and a specific groove is provided on one side of the position disk 15. This groove is a combination of a small arc groove and a large arc groove, connected by a ramp. When the wiping plate 7 presses against the manure plate 2, the cylinder on one side of the control frame 6 rests on the large arc groove, and the cylinder on one side of the control frame 6... When the wiping plate 7 overlaps with the small arc groove, it indicates that the wiping plate 7 has lifted. Since both the small and large arc grooves have a certain angle, they will pause for a certain period during operation. That is, the wiping plate 7 will be in a wiping state, a lifted state, and a switching state between the two (i.e., lifted to wiping or wiping to lifted). The three states of the wiping plate 7 will be described one by one. First, in the wiping state, the drive wheel 14 will rotate slowly, so the wiping will not be lifted briefly. At this time, the reciprocating screw 8 will control the two sets of reciprocating blocks 9 to move quickly on the upper surface of the wiping plate 7, so as to achieve the effect of squeezing the wiping plate 7. (It should be noted that the bottom of the wiping plate 7 is a sponge layer, which is integrated and therefore not shown.)However, both the wiping plate 7 and the inclined block 11 in this design have a sponge layer at the bottom. Squeezing the wiping plate 7 causes the sponge layer on the wiping plate 7 to be squeezed between the wiping plate 7 and the manure plate 2, causing the sponge layer to release water, thus achieving the effect of sewage discharge. The sewage automatically reaches the drain pipe 16 under the force of gravity. This is the first effect of this design: the inclined block squeezes the wiping plate 7, achieving the effect of squeezing the sponge layer at the bottom of the wiping plate 7 (because the wiping plate 7 has multiple protrusions on top, and the inclined block 11 has chamfers, and there is a No. 3 spring 24 between the wiping plate 7 and the control frame 6; these protrusions also have chamfers). When the reciprocating block 9 moves, it will press down the wiping plate 7, which will then return to its original position under the action of the third spring 24. This action will continue if there are many protrusions (the chamfer of the inclined block 11 is important and will also have an effect in the next state). The reciprocating block 9 moves relatively quickly, so it will continue to move while the wiping plate 7 is wiping. The second state, the lifted state, is described below. When the position plate 15 causes the circular block on one side of the control frame 6 to engage with the small arc groove, it indicates that the control frame 6 is being lifted. At this time, the inclined block 11 will be at the bottom of the wiping plate 7, clamping the wiping plate 7 between the reciprocating block 9 and the inclined block 11. The sponge is clamped and squeezed during the process. At this time, the inclined block 11 has two functions: first, the upper part of the inclined block 11 acts as a hanging plate to scrape away the dirty water from the sponge layer at the bottom of the wiping plate 7; second, the lower part of the inclined block 11, along with the sponge layer, cleans the manure plate 2 when the wiping plate 7 is raised. The significance of the chamfers on both sides of the wiping plate 7 is explained below. When the wiping plate 7 is raised (causing the inclined block 11 to move downwards to the bottom of the wiping plate 7), the chamfers on both sides facilitate the clamping of the wiping plate 7 by the inclined block 11 and the reciprocating block 9 to complete the wiping. The chamfers on both sides of the wiping plate 7 also facilitate the wiping of the manure plate 2 by the wiping plate 7. The inclined block 11 moves upwards to reach the top of the wiping plate 7, facilitating the compression of the sponge layer below the wiping plate 7. This is the purpose of the chamfer. Finally, the switching states of the wiping plate 7 (lift to wiping or wiping to lifting) are described. Due to the design, during these two actions, the reciprocating blocks 9 are positioned on either side of the processing frame 5, without affecting the movement of the wiping plate 7. Finally, the water inlet pipe 17 is described. The water inlet pipe 17 requires an external water tank and pump to supply water. See the attached instruction manual. Figure 2At this time, the manure plate 2 is in a vertical state. The reason why the inclined block 11 rotates is to allow it to pass over the support rod of the control frame 6, and the inclined block 11 can rotate and return to its original position. It also has a torsion spring inside. A circulation mechanism is set in the middle of the frame body 1, and the manure plate 2 overlaps on the surface of the circulation mechanism. A support mechanism is set at the bottom of the frame body 1. The support mechanism includes a first frame 3, a second frame 4, and a processing frame 5. The middle of the processing frame 5 is equipped with a pressing and wiping mechanism and a reciprocating wiping mechanism. The pressing and wiping mechanism includes... The control frame 6 and the wiping plate 7 are provided. The control frame 6 is slidably mounted on one side of the processing frame 5, and the wiping plate 7 is slidably mounted on one side of the control frame 6. The reciprocating wiping mechanism includes a reciprocating screw 8, a reciprocating block 9, a bottom block 10, and an inclined block 11. The reciprocating screw 8 is rotatably mounted in the middle of the processing frame 5, and the reciprocating block 9 overlaps the surface of the reciprocating screw 8. The bottom block 10 is slidably mounted on one side of the reciprocating block 9, and the inclined block 11 is rotatably mounted on one side of the bottom block 10. A transmission mechanism is provided on one side of the processing frame 5, and the transmission mechanism includes a drive. The system includes a gear 12, a drive belt 13, and a drive wheel 14. One side of the drive gear 12 meshes with a manure plate 2. The drive belt 13 overlaps with one side of the drive gear 12, and the drive wheel 14 overlaps with one side of the drive belt 13. A reciprocating screw 8 overlaps above the drive belt 13. One-way mechanisms are provided on both sides of the manure plate 2, each including a squeezing block 21 that slides on both sides of the manure plate 2. A position disk 15 is rotatably mounted on one side of the processing frame 5, and a control frame 6 overlaps with one side of the position disk 15. A drain pipe 16 is provided at the bottom of the rack 5, and a water inlet pipe 17 is provided on one side of the control rack 6. The first rack 3 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the rack body 1. The second rack 4 is rotatably installed on one side of the first rack 3. The processing rack 5 is rotatably installed above the second rack 4. The surface of the rack body 1 is rotatably equipped with a drive wheel 18. The surface of the drive wheel 18 is connected with a chain 19. There are two chains 19. A manure plate 2 is rotatably installed between the two chains 19. A rotatable small wheel 20 is rotatably installed on one side of the manure plate 2.

[0021] The above description is only for illustrating the present invention and should be understood as not being limited to the above embodiments. Various modifications that conform to the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A combined manure board with intelligent cyclic operation, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that, A circulation mechanism is provided in the middle of the frame (1), and a manure plate (2) is attached to the surface of the circulation mechanism. A support mechanism is provided at the bottom of the frame (1). The support mechanism includes a first frame (3), a second frame (4), and a processing frame (5). A pressing and wiping mechanism and a reciprocating wiping mechanism are provided in the middle of the processing frame (5). The pressing and wiping mechanism includes a control frame (6) and a wiping plate (7). The control frame (6) is slidably disposed on one side of the processing frame (5). The wiping plate (7) is slidably disposed on one side of the control frame (6). The reciprocating wiping mechanism includes a reciprocating screw (8), a reciprocating block (9), a bottom block (10), and an inclined block (11). The reciprocating screw (8) is rotatably disposed in the middle of the processing frame (5). The reciprocating block (9) is attached to the surface of the reciprocating screw (8). A bottom block (10) is slidably provided on one side of the reciprocating block (9), and an inclined block (11) is rotatably provided on one side of the bottom block (10). A transmission mechanism is provided on one side of the processing frame (5). The transmission mechanism includes a drive gear (12), a drive belt (13) and a drive wheel (14). A manure plate (2) is meshed on one side of the drive gear (12), the drive belt (13) is attached to one side of the drive gear (12), the drive wheel (14) is attached to one side of the drive belt (13), and a reciprocating screw (8) is attached above the drive belt (13). Both sides of the manure board (2) are provided with a one-way mechanism, the one-way mechanism including a squeezing block (21), the squeezing block (21) being slidably disposed on both sides of the manure board (2); A position disk (15) is rotatably provided on one side of the processing rack (5), a control rack (6) is attached to one side of the position disk (15), and the position disk (15) is engaged on one side of the drive wheel (14). A specific groove is provided on one side of the position plate (15). The groove overlaps with the control frame (6). The groove is a combination of a small arc groove and a large arc groove. The small arc groove and the large arc groove are connected by a ramp. When the wiping plate (7) is pressed on the manure plate (2), the cylinder on one side of the control frame (6) overlaps on the large arc groove. When the cylinder on one side of the control frame (6) overlaps on the small arc groove, the wiping plate (7) is lifted. When the wiping plate (7) is in the wiping state, the reciprocating screw (8) will control the two sets of reciprocating blocks (9) to move rapidly on the upper surface of the wiping plate (7); The wiping plate (7) has multiple protrusions on its upper part, the inclined block (11) has a chamfer, and there is a No. 3 spring (24) between the wiping plate (7) and the control frame (6). When the protrusion moves the reciprocating block (9), it will press down the wiping plate (7) and reset under the action of the No. 3 spring (24).

2. The intelligent cyclic action combined manure board according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the processing rack (5) is provided with a drain pipe (16), and a water inlet pipe (17) is connected to one side of the control rack (6).

3. The intelligent cyclic action combined manure board according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first frame (3) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the frame (1), and the second frame (4) is rotatably installed on one side of the first frame (3), and the processing frame (5) is rotatably installed above the second frame (4).

4. The intelligent cyclic action combined manure board according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the frame (1) is rotatably provided with a drive wheel (18), and the surface of the drive wheel (18) is connected with a chain (19). There are two chains (19), and a manure plate (2) is rotatably provided between the two chains (19).

5. The intelligent cyclic action combined manure board according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the manure board (2) is provided with a rotatable small wheel (20).

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