A gantry milling machine worktable
By designing the collection groove, splash-proof part and cleaning structure on the workbench of the gantry milling machine, the problems of debris residue and splash are solved, and automated cleaning is achieved, which improves processing efficiency and cleanliness of the working environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310643623.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-06-01
AI Technical Summary
During the working process of existing gantry milling machines, debris can easily remain on the workbench or splash onto the ground, resulting in time-consuming and labor-intensive cleaning and affecting processing efficiency.
A gantry milling machine workbench is designed, including a collection groove, a splash-proof part, a collection hopper, a first and a second debris cleaning part. Through the structures such as sliding workbench, a splash-proof part, a blowing pipe and a brush, an automated cleaning of splash-off and residual debris is achieved.
Effectively prevent debris from contaminating the ground, improve processing efficiency, ensure a good working environment, and reduce cleaning time and labor intensity.
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Figure CN116619118B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of milling machine equipment, in particular to a gantry milling machine workbench. Background Art
[0002] Milling machines are versatile machine tools that can produce flat surfaces, grooves, toothed parts, spiral surfaces, and various curved surfaces. They can also be used for machining the surfaces of rotating bodies, machining internal holes, and performing cut-off operations. During operation, the workpiece is mounted on a worktable or an accessory such as an indexing head. The milling cutter rotates as the primary motion, supplemented by the feed motion of the worktable or milling head, to achieve the desired surface finish. Milling machines utilize multi-edge interrupted cutting, resulting in high productivity. Simply put, a milling machine is a machine tool capable of milling, drilling, and boring workpieces.
[0003] A gantry milling machine is a type of milling machine that features a portal frame and a long horizontal bed. The bed is arranged horizontally, with columns and connecting beams on either side forming the gantry. Gantry milling machines can process large workpieces. During operation, the milling cutter generates a large amount of debris as it cuts and grinds parts. Some of this debris remains on the workbench, while others splash onto the floor. Therefore, the workbench and floor require frequent cleaning, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also affects processing efficiency to a certain extent. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a gantry milling machine worktable, which can clean the debris remaining on the worktable and the flying debris.
[0005] A gantry milling machine worktable according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a bed, a worktable, two collecting troughs, two anti-splash parts, a collecting hopper, a first debris cleaning part and a second debris cleaning part. The worktable is slidably arranged on the bed. The two collecting troughs are opened on the bed, the length direction of the collecting trough is parallel to the sliding direction of the worktable, and the two collecting troughs are respectively arranged on both sides of the worktable. The two anti-splash parts are respectively arranged on the outside of the two collecting troughs to block splashing debris. The collecting hopper is arranged at one end of the bed away from the gantry to collect debris. The two first debris cleaning parts are respectively arranged corresponding to the two collecting troughs to clean the debris in the collecting trough into the collecting hopper. The second debris cleaning part is arranged on the worktable to clean the debris on the worktable into the collecting hopper.
[0006] A gantry milling machine worktable according to an embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0007] By applying the invention of the above embodiment, the debris flying off the gantry milling machine during operation is blocked by the anti-splash parts on both sides of the workbench and then falls into the collection trough. The first debris cleaning part can clean the debris accumulated in the collection trough into the collection hopper, and the second debris cleaning part can clean the debris remaining on the workbench into the collection hopper. The present invention can promptly clean the debris on the workbench and collect the flying debris in time to prevent the debris from contaminating the ground. To a certain extent, it can improve work efficiency, ensure a good working environment, and save time and effort.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the anti-splash portion includes a first baffle and a second baffle, the inner side surface of the first baffle is coplanar with the side wall of the collection tank, and the second baffle is arranged on the top of the first baffle, and the second baffle can rotate around the top edge of the first baffle and can be fixed in a position coplanar with the first baffle.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a driving mechanism is provided on the bed corresponding to the anti-splash portion, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the second baffle to rotate.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the top edge height of the first baffle is lower than or equal to the height of the top surface of the workbench, and the top edge height of the second baffle is higher than the height of the top surface of the workbench when the second baffle is rotated to be coplanar with the first baffle.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a flexible material layer is provided on a side of the first baffle and a side of the second baffle close to the workbench.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first debris cleaning part is located at one end of the bed away from the collecting hopper, and the first debris cleaning part is provided with an air blowing pipe, one end of the air blowing pipe is connected to an air pump, and the other end is connected to the collection tank; the top of the collection tank is provided with a cover that can be opened and closed.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, an arc transition surface is provided between the bottom and the side wall of the collecting trough.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second debris cleaning part is provided with a frame, which includes two columns and a connecting rod arranged on the top of the two columns, the two columns are correspondingly arranged on both sides of the sliding direction of the workbench and can slide relative to the sliding direction of the workbench, and a brush is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod, and the distance between the brush and the workbench can be adjusted.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a screw is provided on the installation side of the workbench corresponding to the column, the screw is horizontally arranged along the sliding direction of the workbench, and the column is arranged on the screw and cooperates with the screw thread.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the collecting hopper is detachably provided on the bed.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in which:
[0019] Figure 1 A first perspective view of a gantry milling machine workbench according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 A second perspective view of a gantry milling machine workbench according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 A third perspective view of a gantry milling machine worktable according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure Number:
[0023] 101. Bed; 102. Workbench; 103. Collecting trough; 104. Collecting hopper; 105. Guide rail; 106. First baffle; 107. Second baffle; 108. Driving mechanism; 109. Air blowing pipe; 110. Air pump; 111. Cover plate; 112. Column; 113. Brush; 114. Screw; 115. Discharge pipe; 116. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as the orientation or positional relationship indicated by up, down, etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, "several" means one or more, "many" means more than two, "greater than," "less than," and "exceed" are understood to exclude the number itself, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the number itself. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is solely for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, implicitly specifying the number of the indicated technical features, or implicitly specifying the order of the indicated technical features.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0028] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in this field can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0029] Reference Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a gantry milling machine worktable according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a bed 101, a worktable 102, two collection troughs 103, two splash guards, a collection hopper 104, a first chip cleaning section, and a second chip cleaning section. The worktable 102 is slidably mounted on the bed 101. Two collection troughs 103 are provided on the bed 101, with their lengths parallel to the sliding direction of the worktable 102. The two collection troughs 103 are located on either side of the worktable 102. The two splash guards are located on the outer sides of the two collection troughs 103 to block splashing debris. The collection hopper 104 is located at the end of the bed 101 away from the gantry and is used to collect chips. Two first chip cleaning sections are provided, one corresponding to the two collection troughs 103, to clean chips from the collection troughs 103 into the collection hopper 104. The second chip cleaning section is provided on the worktable 102 to clean chips from the worktable 102 into the collection hopper 104.
[0030] In some embodiments, the bed 101 is provided with a set of guide rails 105 along the sliding direction of the workbench 102, and the bottom of the workbench 102 is provided with a guide groove adapted to the guide rails 105. The workbench 102 can slide relative to the bed 101 through the cooperation between the guide groove and the guide rails 105.
[0031] By applying the invention of the above embodiment, debris flying off the gantry milling machine during operation is blocked by the anti-splash parts on both sides of the workbench 102 and then falls into the collection trough 103. The first debris cleaning part can clean the debris accumulated in the collection trough 103 into the collection hopper 104, and the second debris cleaning part can clean the debris remaining on the workbench 102 into the collection hopper 104. The present invention can promptly clean the debris on the workbench 102 and also promptly collect the flying debris to prevent the debris from contaminating the ground. To a certain extent, it can improve work efficiency, ensure a good working environment, and save time and effort.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, it can be understood that the splash guard includes a first baffle 106 and a second baffle 107. The inner side of the first baffle 106 is coplanar with the side wall of the collection tank 103. The second baffle 107 is arranged on top of the first baffle 106. The second baffle 107 can rotate around the top edge of the first baffle 106 and can be fixed in a position coplanar with the first baffle. The second baffle 107 and the first baffle 106 are hingedly connected. The provision of the second baffle 107 can increase the height of the splash guard and can block debris splashing at a larger angle. The second baffle 107 is movably connected to the first baffle 106. When loading and unloading workpieces on the workbench 102, the second baffle 107 can be rotated to a position where it will not interfere.
[0033] Reference Figure 3 As shown, it is understood that a drive mechanism 108 is provided on the bed 101 corresponding to the splash guard portion, and the drive mechanism 108 is used to drive the second baffle 107 to rotate. The drive mechanism 108 can be a pneumatic cylinder, an oil cylinder, etc. If the drive mechanism 108 is a pneumatic cylinder or an oil cylinder, it can be tilted, with one end connected to the bed 101 and the other end connected to the second baffle 107. When the pneumatic cylinder or oil cylinder is extended or retracted, it can drive the second baffle 107 to rotate around the first baffle 106. The drive mechanism 108 is arranged on the outside of the second baffle 107 relative to the workbench 102, and can rotate the second baffle 107 to a position lower than the first baffle 106 to prevent the second baffle 107 from being too high when loading and unloading workpieces, which would be inconvenient to operate.
[0034] It is understood that the top edge of the first baffle 106 is lower than or equal to the top surface of the workbench 102, and the top edge of the second baffle 107 is higher than the top surface of the workbench 102 when the second baffle 107 is rotated to be coplanar with the first baffle 106. The first baffle 106 is provided to facilitate loading and unloading of workpieces, and the second baffle 107 is provided to prevent flying debris.
[0035] It is understandable that a flexible material layer is provided on the side of the first baffle 106 and the second baffle 107 close to the workbench 102, which can be a plush surface layer or a rubber layer, to prevent debris from being bounced away too far by the first baffle 106 or the second baffle 107 and falling to the ground.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 As shown, it can be understood that the first debris cleaning unit is located at the end of the bed 101 away from the collection hopper 104. The first debris cleaning unit is provided with an air blowing pipe 109. One end of the air blowing pipe 109 is connected to the air pump 110, and the other end is connected to the collection tank 103. The top of the collection tank 103 is provided with an openable and closable cover 111. When it is necessary to clean the debris in the collection tank 103, the cover 111 is closed, and then the debris in the collection tank 103 is blown into the collection hopper 104 through the air blowing pipe 109.
[0037] It is understandable that a circular arc transition surface is provided between the bottom and the side wall of the collecting trough 103. The provision of the circular arc transition surface can prevent the deposition of debris or other impurities, and is more conducive to cleaning.
[0038] Reference Figure 2 As shown, it can be understood that the second debris cleaning unit is provided with a frame, which includes two columns 112 and a connecting rod 116 provided on top of the two columns 112. The two columns 112 are respectively provided on both sides of the sliding direction of the workbench 102 and can slide relative to the sliding direction of the workbench 102. A brush 113 is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod 116, and the distance between the brush 113 and the workbench 102 can be adjusted. When the second debris cleaning unit slides on the workbench 102, the brush 113 can sweep the debris into the collection hopper 104.
[0039] Reference Figure 2 As shown, it can be understood that a screw 114 is provided on the installation side of the workbench 102 corresponding to the column 112, and the screw 114 is horizontally arranged along the sliding direction of the workbench 102. The column 112 is arranged on the screw 114 and cooperates with the screw 114 thread. When the screw 114 rotates, the column 112 moves horizontally along the screw 114, thereby driving the brush 113 to move relative to the workbench 102, so that the debris is swept into the collecting hopper 104.
[0040] It is understandable that the collecting hopper 104 is detachably provided on the bed 101 , and when the debris accumulates to a certain amount, the collecting hopper 104 can be removed to dump the debris.
[0041] Reference Figure 2 As shown, it can be understood that a discharge pipe 115 is provided at the bottom of the collecting hopper 104, and an on-off valve is provided on the discharge pipe 115. When the debris accumulates to a certain amount, the on-off valve can be opened to discharge the debris directly.
[0042] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" indicate that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative uses of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A gantry milling machine workbench, characterized in that: include: Bed; A workbench, the workbench being slidably arranged on the bed; Two collecting troughs, the two collecting troughs are provided on the bed, the length direction of the collecting troughs is parallel to the sliding direction of the workbench, and the two collecting troughs are respectively provided on both sides of the workbench; Two anti-splash parts, the two anti-splash parts are respectively arranged on the outside of the two collecting grooves to block flying debris; A collecting hopper is provided at one end of the bed away from the gantry and is used for collecting debris; Two first debris cleaning parts, the two first debris cleaning parts are respectively provided corresponding to the two collecting grooves, and are used to clean the debris in the collecting grooves into the collecting hopper; as well as a second debris cleaning portion, the second debris cleaning portion being disposed on the workbench and configured to clean debris on the workbench into the collecting hopper; Among them, the first debris cleaning part is located at one end of the bed away from the collecting hopper, and the first debris cleaning part is provided with an air blowing pipe, one end of the air blowing pipe is connected to the air pump and the other end is connected to the collection tank; the top of the collection tank is provided with a cover that can be opened and closed.
2. The gantry milling machine workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-splash part includes a first baffle and a second baffle. The inner side surface of the first baffle is coplanar with the side wall of the collection tank. The second baffle is arranged on the top of the first baffle. The second baffle can rotate around the top edge of the first baffle and can be fixed in a position coplanar with the first baffle.
3. The gantry milling machine workbench according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving mechanism is provided on the bed corresponding to the anti-splash portion, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the second baffle to rotate.
4. The gantry milling machine workbench according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top edge height of the first baffle is lower than or equal to the top surface height of the workbench, and the top edge height of the second baffle is higher than the top surface height of the workbench when the second baffle is rotated to be coplanar with the first baffle.
5. The gantry milling machine workbench according to claim 2, characterized in that: A flexible material layer is provided on one side of the first baffle and the second baffle close to the workbench.
6. The gantry milling machine workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc transition surface is provided between the bottom and the side wall of the collecting trough.
7. The gantry milling machine worktable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second debris cleaning part is provided with a frame, which includes two columns and a connecting rod arranged on the top of the two columns. The two columns are correspondingly arranged on both sides of the sliding direction of the workbench and can slide relative to the sliding direction of the workbench. A brush is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod, and the distance between the brush and the workbench can be adjusted.
8. The gantry milling machine worktable according to claim 7, characterized in that: A screw rod is provided on the installation side of the workbench corresponding to the column. The screw rod is horizontally arranged along the sliding direction of the workbench. The column is arranged on the screw rod and matched with the screw thread.
9. The gantry milling machine worktable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting hopper is detachably arranged on the bed.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Install cleaning device and automatically cleaning planer -type milling machine on planer -type milling machine
CN208601161U
Scrap cleaning device for planer type milling machine machining center
CN211939239U