A veneer integrated partition wall and its installation method

Abstract

A veneer integrated partition wall, comprising a plurality of module skeletons and a plurality of veneer panels arranged on the surfaces of the module skeletons; reserved grooves are formed on the module skeletons in a vertical and horizontal distribution, and insertion strips are formed on the veneer panels and are inserted into the reserved grooves; a connecting keel is arranged between adjacent module skeletons, and the connecting keel includes a keel main body and a keel sleeve sleeved on the keel main body; both sides of the keel main body are connected to adjacent module skeletons at the same time, and both sides of the keel sleeve are abutted against adjacent veneer panels at the same time; compared with the prior art, by prefabricating the structural keel and the transverse keel in the factory, on-site processing is avoided, the processing accuracy is improved, construction pollution is reduced, working hours and processes are saved, and the veneer panel is inserted onto the corresponding module skeleton by means of insertion to achieve dry construction, which is different from the traditional mortar treatment method of the threshold, reduces construction pollution, and under the action of the insertion connection method, the overall structure is simple, the installation is convenient, and the requirements of assembly type for quick installation and quick disassembly are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of prefabricated wall surfaces, and particularly to a veneer integrated partition wall and an installation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] A prefabricated building refers to a building in which a large amount of on-site operation work in the traditional construction method is transferred to a factory. Building components and fittings are processed and manufactured in the factory and transported to the building construction site, and are assembled and installed on-site through reliable connection methods.

[0003] Prefabricated buildings mainly include precast prefabricated concrete structures, steel structures, modern timber structures, etc. Because of their standardized design, factory production, assembled construction, information management, and intelligent application, they are representatives of modern industrial production methods.

[0004] Traditional partition wall construction has certain defects: all processes are closely linked, and the next process cannot be constructed without the previous process being completed, resulting in a long construction period, high labor costs, and serious interference with each other; latex paint is constructed on-site, causing serious environmental pollution and cross-contamination at the site, and a large amount of energy is required for finished product protection; obvious quality defects are difficult to avoid, and it can no longer meet the requirements of the times and the coordinated unity of the five elements of the construction industry.

[0005] Chinese Patent No. 103321327A discloses a unit prefabricated skeleton partition wall system and its construction method, including a partition wall unit and an assembly structure. The partition wall unit includes a connection structure and two partition wall half-units. Each partition wall half-unit includes a facing panel, screws, a main partition wall keel, a through keel, and a fireproof and soundproof cotton. There are two facing panels, and the two facing panels are arranged in parallel. There are multiple screws. The two ends of the main partition wall keel are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the two facing panels through screws, and the through keel transversely passes through the main partition wall keel.

[0006] The panel of the above-mentioned disclosed partition wall system is connected to the main keel through screws, so that screws are formed on the exposed surface of the panel, and corresponding wallpaper needs to be set on the panel to cover the screws, which is time-consuming and laborious. At the same time, under the action of screw connection, it is also difficult to achieve quick disassembly and quick assembly of the partition wall system. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art and provide a veneer integrated partition wall and an installation method thereof that are quick to disassemble and assemble and reduce on-site construction processes.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A veneer integrated partition wall, comprising a plurality of module skeletons and a plurality of veneer panels arranged on the surface of the module skeletons; reserved grooves are formed on the module skeletons in a vertical and horizontal distribution, and inserting strips adapted to the reserved grooves are formed on the veneer panels; a connecting keel is arranged between adjacent module skeletons, and the connecting keel includes a keel main body and a keel sleeve sleeved on the keel main body; both sides of the keel main body are simultaneously connected to adjacent module skeletons, and both sides of the keel sleeve are simultaneously abutted against adjacent veneer panels.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the module skeleton includes two structural keels arranged oppositely and a plurality of transverse keels arranged between the two structural keels, and the transverse keels and the structural keels enclose a frame structure.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, inserting grooves are formed on the side surfaces of the structural keels along the length direction of the structural keels, inserting blocks adapted to the inserting grooves are formed at both ends of the transverse keels, and the inserting blocks at both ends of the transverse keels are simultaneously inserted into the inserting grooves of the relatively arranged structural keels.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the reserved grooves are formed on the transverse keels and the structural keels, and the reserved grooves are arranged along the length direction of the transverse keels and the structural keels.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the keel main body includes a first U-shaped section, an arc section and a second U-shaped section connected in sequence, a first connecting strip is connected to the first U-shaped section, and a second connecting strip located in the same plane as the first connecting strip is connected to the second U-shaped section.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a first U-shaped groove for sleeving the first U-shaped section and a second U-shaped groove for sleeving the second U-shaped section are formed on the keel sleeve, and a hollow kit inserted into a reserved seam is formed on the keel sleeve, and a caulking strip is inserted into the hollow kit.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the first U-shaped section and the second U-shaped section are arranged side by side, and the opening directions of the first U-shaped section and the second U-shaped section are the same.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the keel sleeve is simultaneously abutted against the first connecting strip and the second connecting strip.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the present invention, both sides of the keel sleeve are flush with the first connecting strip and the second connecting strip respectively.

[0017] An installation method of a veneer integrated partition wall, based on a veneer integrated partition wall, includes the following steps:

[0018] Step A: Assemble the structural keel and the transverse keel to form a modular skeleton with a frame structure;

[0019] Step B: Connect the required modular skeletons through connecting keels to form the required partition wall support;

[0020] Step C: Install the decorative panel on the assembled partition wall support to complete the installation.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0022] 1. By prefabricating the structural keel and the transverse keel in the factory, on-site processing is avoided, the processing accuracy is improved, construction pollution is reduced, and working hours and processes are saved;

[0023] 2. The decorative panel is inserted onto the corresponding modular skeleton in a plug-in manner, realizing dry construction, which is different from the traditional mortar treatment method for door thresholds, reducing construction pollution, and achieving a simple overall structure and convenient installation under the action of the plug-in connection method, meeting the characteristics of fast assembly and disassembly of the prefabricated building. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the partial enlarged view of A in

[0026] Figure 3 is the top view of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the partial enlarged view of B in

[0028] Figure 5 is Figure 3 the partial enlarged view of C in

[0029] Figure 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the modular skeleton;

[0030] Figure 7 is Figure 6 the partial enlarged view of D in

[0031] Figure 8 is the top view of the modular skeleton;

[0032] Figure 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the transverse keel;

[0033] Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the structural keel;

[0034] Figure 11It is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting keel;

[0035] Figure 12 It is a schematic structural diagram of the keel main body;

[0036] Figure 13 It is a schematic structural diagram of the keel sleeve;

[0037] Figure 14 It is a schematic structural diagram of the caulking strip;

[0038] Reference numerals: Structural keel 1, Insertion slot 11, Horizontal keel 2, Insertion block 21, Reserved slot 3, Keel main body 4, First U-shaped section 41, Second U-shaped section 42, Arc section 43, First connecting strip 44, Second connecting strip 45, Reserved seam 46, Keel sleeve 5, First U-shaped groove 51, Second U-shaped groove 52, Hollow kit 53, Caulking strip 6, Decorative panel 7, Insertion strip 71. Detailed implementation manners

[0039] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0040] As Figures 1 - 14 shown, a decorative integrated partition wall includes a plurality of module skeletons and a plurality of decorative panels 7 provided on the surfaces of the module skeletons; reserved slots 3 are formed on the module skeletons in a vertical and horizontal distribution, and insertion strips 71 adapted to the reserved slots 3 are formed on the decorative panels 7; a connecting keel is provided between adjacent module skeletons, and the connecting keel includes a keel main body 4 and a keel sleeve 5 sleeved on the keel main body 4; both sides of the keel main body 4 are simultaneously connected to adjacent module skeletons, and both sides of the keel sleeve 5 are simultaneously abutted against adjacent decorative panels 7.

[0041] The module skeleton includes two relatively arranged structural keels 1 and a plurality of horizontal keels 2 provided between the two structural keels 1. The horizontal keels 2 and the structural keels 1 enclose a frame structure. The relatively arranged structural keels 1 are arranged in parallel, and at least two horizontal keels 2 are provided between the two relatively arranged structural keels 1. When there are two horizontal keels 2 between the two relatively arranged structural keels 1, the two horizontal keels 2 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the structural keel 1, and the number of the horizontal keels 2 can also exceed two according to actual needs.

[0042] Insertion slots 11 are formed on the side surfaces of the structural keels 1 along the length direction of the structural keels 1. Insertion blocks 21 adapted to the insertion slots 11 are formed at both ends of the horizontal keels 2, and the insertion blocks 21 at both ends of the horizontal keels 2 are simultaneously inserted into the insertion slots 11 of the relatively arranged structural keels 1.

[0043] The insertion blocks 21 are formed at both ends of the transverse keel 2, and the insertion blocks 21 extend outward along the length direction of the transverse keel 2. The insertion blocks 21 at both ends of the transverse keel 2 are simultaneously inserted into the opposite structural keels 1, thereby realizing the splicing between the transverse keel 2 and the structural keel 1.

[0044] The insertion slots 11 are formed on one side of the structural keel 1. The insertion slots 11 are frame-shaped structures with one side open. The insertion slots 11 of the two structural keels 1 are arranged oppositely, and the transverse keel 2 is inserted at different horizontal heights of the structural keel 1 through insertion.

[0045] Both ends of the insertion slot 11 are connected to both ends of the structural keel 1. Both ends of the insertion slot 11 are grooved structures, so as to facilitate observing the connection situation between the insertion slot 11 and the insertion block 21 and timely adjusting the connection between the structural keel 1 and the transverse keel 2.

[0046] When the insertion block 21 is inserted into the corresponding insertion slot 11, the inner side of the structural keel 1 abuts against the transverse keel 2. Thus, while the insertion slot 11 is inserted with the insertion block 21, the end of the transverse keel 2 abuts against the structural keel 1, increasing the contact area between the transverse keel 2 and the structural keel 1, thereby improving the insertion stability between the transverse keel 2 and the structural keel 1.

[0047] The structural keel 1 and the transverse keel 2 are connected to form a frame-shaped structure, and the surfaces and sides of the frame-shaped structure are flush, so as to facilitate the subsequent installation of the decorative panel 7 on the structural keel 1 and the transverse keel 2.

[0048] The reserved slots 3 are formed on the transverse keel 2 and the structural keel 1, and the reserved slots 3 are arranged along the length directions of the transverse keel 2 and the structural keel 1.

[0049] The reserved slots 3 for installing the decorative panel 7 are formed on both the transverse keel 2 and the structural keel 1. The reserved slots 3 on the transverse keel 2 are arranged along the length direction of the transverse keel 2, and the reserved slots 3 on the structural keel 1 are arranged along the length direction of the structural keel 1. By providing the insertion strips 71 corresponding to the reserved slots 3 on the decorative panel 7, the insertion strips 71 are inserted into the corresponding reserved slots 3, thereby realizing the installation of the decorative panel 7 on the transverse keel 2 and the structural keel 1.

[0050] The keel main body 4 includes a first U-shaped section 41, an arc section 43, and a second U-shaped section 42 connected in sequence. A first connecting strip 44 is connected to the first U-shaped section 41, and a second connecting strip 45 coplanar with the first connecting strip 44 is connected to the second U-shaped section 42.

[0051] The first U-shaped segment 41 and the second U-shaped segment 42 form a corrugated structure. The first connecting strip 44 and the second connecting strip 45 are formed on opposite sides of the keel body 4, and the first connecting strip 44 and the second connecting strip 45 are used to connect with the skeleton module. Under the action of the first U-shaped segment 41 and the second U-shaped segment 42 of the corrugated structure, the first U-shaped segment 41 and the second U-shaped segment 42 can achieve a deformation buffering effect.

[0052] A first U-shaped groove 51 for sleeving the first U-shaped segment 41 and a second U-shaped groove 52 for sleeving the second U-shaped segment 42 are formed on the keel sleeve 5, and a hollow kit 53 inserted into the reserved seam 46 is formed on the keel sleeve 5. A caulking strip 6 is inserted into the hollow kit 53.

[0053] The keel sleeve 5 is sleeved on the exposed surface on one side of the keel body 4. The size of the first U-shaped groove 51 is set according to the size of the first U-shaped segment 41, so that the first U-shaped segment 41 is closely and fittingly arranged in the first U-shaped groove 51 of the keel sleeve 5. Similarly, the size of the second U-shaped groove 52 is set according to the size of the second U-shaped segment 42, so that the second U-shaped segment 42 is closely and fittingly arranged in the second U-shaped groove 52 of the keel sleeve 5.

[0054] The hollow kit 53 is inserted into the reserved seam 46, the caulking strip 6 is inserted into the hollow kit 53, and the caulking strip 6 and the hollow kit 53 are in interference fit, so that the caulking strip 6 and the hollow kit 53 are fixedly connected in the reserved seam 46. At the same time, under the action of the interference fit between the caulking strip 6 and the hollow kit 53, the hollow kit 53 is forced to expand outwards, realizing the interference fit between the hollow kit 53 and the reserved seam 46.

[0055] The first U-shaped segment 41, the second U-shaped segment 42 and the arc segment 43 are located on the same side of the plane where the first connecting strip 44 and the second connecting strip 45 are located. When the first connecting strip 44 and the second connecting strip 45 are respectively connected to adjacent skeleton modules, the first U-shaped segment 41, the second U-shaped segment 42 and the arc segment 43 are located on the same side, and there is a deformation gap between the first U-shaped segment 41, the second U-shaped segment 42, the arc segment 43 and the skeleton module, preventing the skeleton module from interfering with the deformation of the first U-shaped segment 41, the second U-shaped segment 42 and the arc segment 43.

[0056] The first U-shaped segment 41 and the second U-shaped segment 42 are arranged side by side, and the opening directions of the first U-shaped segment 41 and the second U-shaped segment 42 are the same. The keel sleeve 5 abuts against both the first connecting strip 44 and the second connecting strip 45 at the same time, so that the contact area between the keel sleeve 5 and the keel body 4 is relatively large.

[0057] The connection between the keel sleeve 5 and the keel body 4 is made stable. The two sides of the keel sleeve 5 are flush with the first connecting strip 44 and the second connecting strip 45 respectively. The two sides of the keel sleeve 5 are simultaneously in contact with the adjacent decorative panels 7. Thus, when the keel sleeve 5 is stressed, the external force is transmitted to the first U-shaped section 41 and the second U-shaped section 42 for buffering under the buffering effect of the keel sleeve 5, so that the installation of the panel has better stability.

[0058] During the actual use process, it includes the following steps:

[0059] Step A: Assemble the structural keel 1 and the transverse keel 2 to form a modular skeleton with a frame structure. The height of the structural keel 1 is designed according to the height of the partition wall required in practice, and the size of the transverse keel 2 is designed according to the number of modular skeletons required in practice and the size of the partition wall.

[0060] After the structural keel 1 and the transverse keel 2 are spliced, the transverse keel 2 at the top of the structural keel 1 is defined as the ceiling keel, and the transverse keel 2 at the bottom of the structural keel 1 is defined as the floor keel. And level the ceiling keel and the floor keel on the structural keel 1 for subsequent processing.

[0061] Step B: Connect the required modular skeletons through connecting keels to form the required partition wall support. The connecting keel and the modular skeleton can be connected by bolts or structural adhesives, so as to realize connecting adjacent modular skeletons to the first connecting strip 44 and the second connecting strip 45 of the keel body 4 respectively, and sleeving the keel sleeve 5 on the keel body 4 to form the exposed surface of the connecting keel.

[0062] Step C: Install the decorative panel 7 on the assembled partition wall support to complete the installation. The decorative panel 7 is inserted into the reserved groove 3 of the structural keel 1 or the transverse keel 2 through the insertion strip 71, and the side of the decorative panel 7 is in contact with the keel sleeve 5 to realize the installation positioning of the decorative panel 7, and insert the caulking strip 6 into the keel sleeve 5 for sealing.

[0063] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art. The general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention; therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but rather to the broadest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

[0064] Although the following terms are used more frequently in this text: structural keel 1, insertion slot 11, transverse keel 2, insertion block 21, reserved slot 3, keel body 4, first U-shaped segment 41, second U-shaped segment 42, arc segment 43, first connecting strip 44, second connecting strip 45, reserved seam 46, keel sleeve 5, first U-shaped groove 51, second U-shaped groove 52, hollow kit 53, caulking strip 6, decorative panel 7, insertion strip 71, etc., the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used only to more conveniently describe and explain the essence of the present invention; interpreting them as any additional limitation is contrary to the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated decorative partition wall, comprising a plurality of module skeletons and a plurality of decorative panels (7) arranged on the surface of the module skeletons; characterized in that, The reserved slots (3) are formed on the module framework in a vertical and horizontal distribution, and the inserting strips (71) inserted into the reserved slots (3) are formed on the decorative panel (7); a connecting keel is arranged between adjacent module frameworks, and the connecting keel includes a keel main body (4) and a keel sleeve (5) sleeved on the keel main body (4); both sides of the keel main body (4) are connected to adjacent module frameworks at the same time, and both sides of the keel sleeve (5) are abutted against adjacent decorative panels (7) at the same time; the module framework includes two structural keels (1) arranged oppositely and a plurality of transverse keels (2) arranged between the two structural keels (1), and the transverse keels (2) and the structural keels (1) enclose a frame structure; the keel main body (4) includes a first U-shaped section (41), an arc section (43) and a second U-shaped section (42) connected in sequence, a first connecting strip (44) is connected to the first U-shaped section (41), and a second connecting strip (45) located in the same plane as the first connecting strip (44) is connected to the second U-shaped section (42); a first U-shaped groove (51) for sleeving the first U-shaped section (41) and a second U-shaped groove (52) for sleeving the second U-shaped section (42) are formed on the keel sleeve (5), and a hollow kit (53) inserted into the reserved seam (46) is formed on the keel sleeve (5), and a caulking strip (6) is inserted into the hollow kit (53).

2. The integrated decorative partition wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, Insertion grooves (11) arranged along the length direction of the structural keel (1) are formed on the side surface of the structural keel (1), insertion blocks (21) adapted to the insertion grooves (11) are formed at both ends of the transverse keel (2), and the insertion blocks (21) at both ends of the transverse keel (2) are inserted into the insertion grooves (11) of the relatively arranged structural keels (1) at the same time.

3. The integrated decorative partition wall according to claim 2, characterized in that, The reserved slots (3) are formed on the transverse keel (2) and the structural keel (1), and the reserved slots (3) are arranged along the length directions of the transverse keel (2) and the structural keel (1).

4. The integrated decorative partition wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first U-shaped section (41) and the second U-shaped section (42) are arranged side by side, and the opening directions of the first U-shaped section (41) and the second U-shaped section (42) are the same.

5. The integrated decorative partition wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The keel sleeve (5) is abutted against the first connecting strip (44) and the second connecting strip (45) at the same time.

6. The integrated decorative partition wall according to claim 5, characterized in that, Both sides of the keel sleeve (5) are flush with the first connecting strip (44) and the second connecting strip (45) respectively.

7. An installation method for the integrated decorative partition wall, based on the integrated decorative partition wall according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, It includes the following steps: Step A: Assemble the structural keel (1) and the transverse keel (2) to form a module framework with a frame structure; Step B: Connect the required module frameworks through the connecting keel to form the required partition wall support; Step C: Install the decorative panel (7) on the assembled partition wall support to complete the installation.

Images