Spraying device for building structures and spraying method thereof

Abstract

The application discloses a spraying device for a building structure and a spraying method thereof, and belongs to the field of building structure construction. The spraying device comprises a waist-wearing assembly for sleeving a waist of a construction worker, wherein the waist-wearing assembly is formed with a sliding groove arranged along a circumferential direction of the waist-wearing assembly; a supporting frame comprising a sliding ball rotatably sliding in the sliding groove and an adapter rod, wherein a lower end of the adapter rod is connected to the sliding ball, and an upper end of the adapter rod is obliquely arranged upward and outward of the waist-wearing assembly; a handheld spray gun which is detachably mounted to the upper end of the adapter rod, wherein the handheld spray gun is connected with a storage box through a slurry conveying hose, and a middle part of the slurry conveying hose is mounted to the waist-wearing assembly; and a safety belt for connecting a hanging basket which is connected to the waist-wearing assembly. The application solves the problems that the construction worker has to manually spray on the building structure for a long time, and the construction worker is prone to fatigue due to high work intensity.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a spraying device for building structure and a spraying method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] In building construction, spraying is to disperse paint into uniform and fine mist droplets on the surface of the coated object by means of pressure or centrifugal force through a spray gun or a disc atomizer. Spraying can be divided into air spraying, airless spraying, electrostatic spraying and various derived ways of the above basic spraying forms, such as high-flow low-pressure atomizing spraying, thermal spraying, automatic spraying, multi-group spraying, etc. In building construction, the interior or exterior surface of the building needs to be sprayed for protection, such as spraying real stone paint on the exterior wall. When spraying, a spraying device needs to be used for spraying operation. Especially when spraying on the exterior wall of the building, the current process often adopts a basket type, in which a worker stands inside the basket, then pressurizes the inside of the spraying material, so that the spraying material is sprayed out of the spray gun in the worker's hand and sprayed on the building surface to complete the spraying effect.

[0003] Some existing spraying devices (such as Chinese patents CN107989337A, CN110439226A, CN112681680A, etc.) have construction dead angles and still need manual spraying. When the construction personnel perform manual spraying, they often cause overexertion of the arms due to long-time holding of the spray gun, which has a large working intensity. In long-time operation, the labor efficiency is reduced, which is inconvenient to use.

[0004] The information disclosed in this BACKGROUND section is only for the purpose of increasing the understanding of the background of the present application and should not be regarded as an acknowledgment or any form of suggestion that this information forms prior art that is publicly known. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present application provides a spraying device for building structure and a spraying method thereof to solve the problems of large working intensity and easy fatigue of the construction personnel in long-time holding of the spray gun for manual spraying on the building structure.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a spraying device for building structure is provided, which comprises:

[0007] a waist-wearing assembly for sleeving the waist of the construction personnel, the waist-wearing assembly being formed with a sliding groove arranged along the circumferential direction of the waist-wearing assembly;

[0008] a support frame comprising a sliding ball rotatably sliding in the sliding groove and an adapter rod, the lower end of the adapter rod being connected to the sliding ball, and the upper end of the adapter rod being obliquely arranged upwardly outside the waist-wearing assembly.

[0009] A handheld spray gun is detachably mounted on the upper end of the adapter rod, and the handheld spray gun is connected with a storage tank through a slurry conveying hose, and the middle part of the slurry conveying hose is mounted on the waist-wearing assembly;

[0010] A safety belt for connecting a hanging basket is connected to the waist-wearing assembly.

[0011] Further, the waist-wearing assembly comprises:

[0012] An arc-shaped frame strip, and the sliding groove is arranged along the arc direction of the arc-shaped frame strip;

[0013] Binding belts, and the end portions of the binding belts at the two ends of the arc-shaped frame strip are detachably connected together through a connecting piece.

[0014] Further, the connecting piece is a connecting buckle.

[0015] Further, the outer side of the binding belt is connected with a plurality of expansion ring sleeves for inserting tools.

[0016] Further, the opposite two pairs of the upper end of the adapter rod are respectively connected with supporting rods, the end portions of the supporting rods are connected with sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves.

[0017] Further, the opposite two sides of the slot opening of the sliding groove are oppositely extended to form anti-falling flanges for preventing the sliding ball from slipping off.

[0018] Further, the handheld spray gun comprises:

[0019] A handheld rod is detachably connected to the upper end of the adapter rod.

[0020] A slurry conveying gun barrel is connected to the handheld rod at one end, and the slurry conveying hose is communicated with the inner cavity of the slurry conveying gun barrel.

[0021] A spray head is mounted on the other end of the slurry conveying gun barrel.

[0022] A manual valve is mounted on the slurry conveying gun barrel.

[0023] Further, the end portion of the handheld rod is formed with a threaded hole, the upper end of the adapter rod is formed with an external thread, and the adapter rod is screwed into the threaded hole of the handheld rod.

[0024] The present application provides a spraying method using a spraying device for a building structure, comprising the following steps:

[0025] The waist-wearing assembly is sleeved on the waist of the construction personnel, so that the handheld spray gun is arranged in front of the construction personnel.

[0026] Connecting the safety belt to the basket;

[0027] Setting the basket at a spraying position of the building structure;

[0028] The construction worker holds the handheld spray gun so that the handheld spray gun is aimed at the spraying position;

[0029] Turning on the handheld spray gun and driving the handheld spray gun to slide back and forth along the length direction of the sliding groove of the waist-wearing assembly, so that the handheld spray gun uniformly sprays paint to the spraying position.

[0030] The spraying device for building structure has the advantages that when in use, the waist-wearing assembly is worn at the waist position of the construction worker and is fixed. After wearing, the safety belt is connected with the external basket, improving the safety performance in use. The handheld spray gun is installed on the supporting frame, and the external storage tank delivers the pressurized paint to the handheld spray gun through the slurry delivery hose. The construction worker holds the handheld spray gun, aims the spray end of the handheld spray gun at the building surface to be sprayed, sprays, and drives the supporting frame to slide back and forth in the sliding groove of the waist-wearing assembly when spraying, so that the spraying position of the handheld spray gun is freely adjusted, the force of the construction worker's arm is reduced, the waist of the construction worker is used as the force point, long-time work is facilitated, and the spraying device is convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] Other features, objects, and advantages of the application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments thereof, when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0032] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the front of the spraying device for building structure of the embodiment of the application.

[0033] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the back of the spraying device for building structure of the embodiment of the application.

[0034] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the waist-wearing assembly of the embodiment of the application.

[0035] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the arc-shaped frame strip of the embodiment of the application.

[0036] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the supporting frame of the embodiment of the application.

[0037] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the handheld spray gun of the embodiment of the application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely for the purpose of explaining the relevant invention and are not intended to limit the invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only portions relevant to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0039] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0040] Reference Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention provides a spraying device for building structures, comprising: a waist-mounted component 1, a support frame 2, a handheld spray gun 3, and a safety belt 4.

[0041] The waistband assembly 1 is designed to fit around a construction worker's waist. A cavity is formed within the waistband assembly to accommodate the worker's waist. The waistband assembly 1 includes a chute extending circumferentially along the waistband assembly 1. Specifically, the chute is formed in the upper portion of the waistband assembly.

[0042] The support frame 2 includes a sliding ball 21 and a transfer rod 22. The sliding ball 21 is rotatably slidably disposed in a chute. The lower end of the transfer rod 22 is connected to the sliding ball 21. The upper end of the transfer rod 22 is tilted upward toward the outside of the waist-mounted assembly 1.

[0043] The handheld spray gun 3 is detachably mounted on the upper end of the adapter rod 22. The handheld spray gun 3 is connected to the paint storage tank via a slurry feed hose 35. The middle portion of the slurry feed hose 35 is mounted on the waistband assembly 1. Paint in the paint storage tank is transported via the slurry feed hose to the handheld spray gun, which then atomizes and sprays the paint.

[0044] Safety belt 4 is connected to waist wearing assembly 1. Safety belt 4 is used to connect hanging basket. Safety belt is detachably connected to hanging basket by carabiner.

[0045] The spraying device for building structure of the present application, when in use, first wears the waist-wearing assembly on the waist position of the construction personnel and fixes it. After wearing, the safety belt is connected with the external hanging basket to improve the safety performance in use. The handheld spray gun is installed on the support frame, and the external storage tank delivers the pressurized paint to the handheld spray gun through the slurry delivery hose. The construction personnel hold the handheld spray gun, and the spray end of the handheld spray gun is opposite to the building surface to be sprayed, and the spraying position of the handheld spray gun is freely adjusted by driving the support frame to slide back and forth in the sliding groove of the waist-wearing assembly, so that the force of the arm is reduced, the waist of the construction personnel is used as the force point, and long-time operation is facilitated.

[0046] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the waist-wearing assembly 1 comprises an arc-shaped frame strip 11 and a binding belt 12.

[0047] The arc-shaped frame strip 11 is arc-shaped and its arc is adapted to the arc of the waist of the construction personnel. The sliding groove is opened in the arc-shaped frame strip 11. The sliding groove is arc-shaped. The sliding groove is arranged along the arc direction of the arc-shaped frame strip 11.

[0048] The number of the binding belts 12 is two. The two ends of the arc-shaped frame strip 11 are respectively connected with the binding belts 12. The end portions of the binding belts 12 at the two ends of the arc-shaped frame strip 11 are detachably connected together through the connecting piece 13.

[0049] In the embodiment, the connecting piece 13 is a connecting buckle.

[0050] In some embodiments, the connecting piece is a belt buckle.

[0051] The outer side of the binding belt 12 is connected with a plurality of expansion ring sleeves for inserting tools.

[0052] When wearing, the arc-shaped frame strip is attached to the front side of the waist of the construction personnel, and the binding belt is wound around the waist of the construction personnel, and the connecting piece is connected to fix the arc-shaped frame strip on the waist of the construction personnel. Through the expansion ring sleeve, external tools are conveniently carried, and the applicability in use is improved. The safety belt is quickly and safely connected between the external hanging basket through the mountaineering buckle to improve the safety in use and adjust the spraying position. The sliding ball moves in the sliding groove inside the support frame to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the support frame. The handheld spray gun is movably arranged on the waist-wearing assembly through the support frame, the force is conducted to the waist position of the construction personnel through the support frame, the force of the arm is reduced, and the use is facilitated.

[0053] Referring to Figure 4 andFigure 5 As shown, the upper end of the adapter rod 22 is connected with two pairs of supporting rods 23 respectively.

[0054] The opposite sides of the slot of the sliding groove are provided with anti-escape flanges 111.

[0055] The handheld spray gun 3 comprises a handheld rod 31, a slurry conveying gun barrel 32, a spray head 33 and a manual valve 34.

[0056] Specifically, the handheld rod 31 is detachably connected to the upper end of the adapter rod 22. The handheld rod 31 is coaxially arranged with the adapter rod.

[0057] One end of the slurry conveying gun barrel 32 is connected to the handheld rod 31. A slurry conveying hose 35 is communicated with the inner cavity of the slurry conveying gun barrel 32. One end of the slurry conveying hose is connected to the slurry conveying gun barrel, and the other end of the slurry conveying hose is connected to a storage tank. The storage tank contains paint. The other end of the slurry conveying hose is provided with a conveying pump. The conveying pump is arranged in the storage tank to pump the paint to the slurry conveying hose under pressure. The paint is then atomized into fine mist droplets by the slurry conveying gun barrel and the spray head and sprayed onto the building structure.

[0058] The spray head 33 is installed at the other end of the slurry conveying gun barrel 32.

[0059] The manual valve 34 is installed on the slurry conveying gun barrel 32.

[0060] The end of the handheld rod 31 is formed with a threaded hole. The upper end of the adapter rod 22 is formed with an external thread. The adapter rod 22 is screwed into the threaded hole of the handheld rod 31.

[0061] In use, the handheld spray gun is held and the manual valve is pressed to allow the paint in the slurry conveying gun barrel to pass through and perform the spraying operation, facilitating operation.

[0062] The slurry conveying hose improves the stability of supplying paint to the handheld assembly when the support frame is moved. When not climbing to use or when performing small-range operations, the handheld spray gun and the support frame can be detached, the waist-wearing assembly is not used, the spraying operation is performed, and the applicability in use is improved.

[0063] The present application provides a spraying method using a spraying device for building structures, comprising the following steps:

[0064] S1: The waist-wearing assembly 1 is worn on the waist of the construction personnel, and the handheld spray gun 3 is arranged in front of the construction personnel;

[0065] S2: The safety belt 4 is connected to the basket;

[0066] S3: setting the basket at a spraying position of the building structure;

[0067] S4: the operator holds the handheld spray gun 3 so that the handheld spray gun 3 is aimed at the spraying position;

[0068] S5: turning on the handheld spray gun 3 and driving the handheld spray gun 3 to slide back and forth along the length direction of the sliding groove of the waist-wearing assembly 1 so that the handheld spray gun 3 uniformly sprays paint to the spraying position.

[0069] The spraying device for building structure has two use modes:

[0070] The spraying device for building structure has two use modes:

[0071] The first spraying mode is that the operator first detaches the handheld spray gun from the supporting frame, and then holds the handheld spray gun to spray paint by using the spray head.

[0072] The second spraying mode is that the waist-wearing assembly is first fixed on the waist of the operator, the safety belt is fixedly connected with the external basket, the slurry feeding hose is passed through the comb ring and connected with the handheld spray gun assembly, the handheld spray gun is detachably installed on the supporting frame, the operator holds the handheld rod, adjusts the position of the spray head, presses the manual valve, and then sprays paint.

[0073] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and the explanation of the applied technical principles. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the application involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combination of the above technical features, and also covers other technical solutions formed by the arbitrary combination of the above technical features or equivalent features without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the above features are replaced with the technical features disclosed in the present application (but not limited to) having similar functions to form the technical solutions.

Claims

1. A spraying device for building structures, characterized in that: include: A waistband assembly for wearing around the waist of a worker, wherein the waistband assembly is formed with a slide groove arranged along the circumferential direction of the waistband assembly; The support frame includes a sliding ball rotatably slidably disposed in the sliding groove and a transfer rod, wherein the lower end of the transfer rod is connected to the sliding ball, and the upper end of the transfer rod is inclined upward toward the outside of the waist-worn assembly; A handheld spray gun is detachably mounted on the upper end of the adapter rod, the handheld spray gun is connected to a material storage box via a slurry feeding hose, and the middle portion of the slurry feeding hose is mounted on the waist-mounted assembly; A safety belt for connecting to the hanging basket, connected to the waist-worn assembly; The waist-mounted assembly comprises: An arc-shaped frame bar, wherein the slide groove is provided on the arc-shaped frame bar, and the slide groove is arranged along the arc direction of the arc-shaped frame bar; Binding belts, the two ends of the arc-shaped frame strip are respectively connected to the binding belts, and the ends of the binding belts at both ends of the arc-shaped frame strip are detachably connected together through a connecting piece; Two opposite ends of the upper end of the transfer rod are respectively connected to support rods, and the ends of the support rods are connected to sliders, which are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves.

2. The spraying device for building structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting piece is a connecting buckle.

3. The spraying device for building structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the binding belt is connected to a plurality of expansion rings for inserting tools.

4. The spraying device for building structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-slip flanges for preventing the sliding ball from slipping are formed on opposite sides of the notch of the sliding groove.

5. The spraying device for building structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handheld spray gun comprises: A hand-held rod, the hand-held rod being detachably connected to the upper end of the transfer rod; A slurry delivery gun barrel, one end of which is connected to the hand-held rod, and the slurry delivery hose is connected to the inner cavity of the slurry delivery gun barrel; A nozzle is installed at the other end of the slurry delivery barrel; A manual valve is installed on the slurry delivery gun barrel.

6. The spraying device for building structures according to claim 5, characterized in that: A threaded hole is formed at the end of the hand-held rod, an external thread is formed at the upper end of the transfer rod, and the transfer rod is screwed into the threaded hole of the hand-held rod.

7. A spraying method using the spraying device for building structures according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: The waistband assembly is placed on the waist of the construction worker so that the handheld spray gun is placed in front of the construction worker; Connect the safety belt to the basket; The hanging basket is arranged at a station to be sprayed on a building structure; The construction worker holds the handheld spray gun so that the handheld spray gun is aimed at the station to be sprayed; The handheld spray gun is turned on and driven to slide back and forth along the length direction of the slide groove of the waist-mounted assembly, so that the handheld spray gun evenly sprays paint on the workstation to be sprayed.

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