A bionic duck paw inflatable paddy field tire

The paddy field tire designed with the bionic duck foot shape solves the problem of insufficient grip of paddy field tires, enhances grip, reduces sinking and mud sticking, and improves the maneuverability and power of the machine.

CN116653501BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23JILIN UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310646259.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-02
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing paddy field tires have insufficient grip in paddy fields and are prone to sinking and getting stuck in mud, affecting the maneuverability and efficiency of the machinery. In addition, existing designs have deficiencies in power, braking, and steering.

Method used

The pneumatic paddy field tire adopts a bionic duck paw shape design, with multiple duck paw-shaped pattern blocks on the tread, including duck paw bone pattern and webbed inflatable pattern between the toes, which increases grip and reduces sinking and mud.

Benefits of technology

It improves the grip of paddy field tires in paddy fields, reduces sinking and mud accumulation, improves the maneuverability and efficiency of the machine, and improves the power, braking and steering performance.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a bionic duck paw pneumatic paddy field tire, belonging to the technical field of agricultural machinery. The tire comprises a tire body provided with a tread, wherein the tread is provided with: a plurality of imitation duck paw-shaped pattern blocks evenly distributed on the tread, wherein the symmetry lines of the imitation duck paw-shaped pattern blocks coincide with the center line of the tread, and the imitation duck paw-shaped pattern blocks comprise: a duck phalangeal pattern arranged on the tread; and an interdigital webbed pneumatic pattern arranged on the duck phalangeal pattern and connected to the tread. The paddy field wheel of the present invention is the first to imitate the shape characteristics of a duck paw and is designed as a walking component of a paddy field weeder using bionic principles. The paddy field wheel imitates the shape curves of the duck paw phalanges and webbed feet, thereby increasing the tire's grip and reducing the degree of tire tread sinkage and the amount of mud on the tire. The webbed pattern is inflated internally, which can increase the contact area between the paddy field tire tread and the soil during travel, thereby reducing the degree of tire tread sinkage and the amount of mud on the tire.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a bionic duck-foot inflatable paddy field tire. Background Art

[0002] Paddy field wheels are the running gear mounted on the axles of wheeled agricultural machinery used for paddy field cultivation. Due to the unique characteristics of paddy field soil and the load-bearing and adhesion properties of the machinery, paddy field wheels must possess excellent grip and friction, while also minimizing excessive tread depression. Tires are round rubber products that roll around the wheel rim.

[0003] Currently, commonly used paddy field wheels include high-pattern rubber wheels and toothed iron wheels. High-pattern rubber tires can easily cause wet mud to embed into the gaps in the pattern, or even stick to the wheel hub and the rotating shaft, causing damage to the soil, affecting the maneuverability of the machine, thereby increasing energy consumption and reducing efficiency, and also easily damaging crops. Compared with dry fields, paddy fields have greater resistance to tires, so greater traction is required. The existing tread pattern design does not meet people's needs in terms of power, braking, and steering control, so it needs to be improved. Toothed iron wheels mostly use metal structures and are heavy, which not only increases the mechanical load but also reduces their maneuverability. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a bionic duck foot inflatable paddy field tire to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A bionic duck foot pneumatic paddy field tire, comprising a tire body provided with a tread, wherein the tread is provided with:

[0007] A plurality of imitation duck-foot-shaped pattern blocks are evenly distributed on the tread, wherein the symmetry line of the imitation duck-foot-shaped pattern blocks coincides with the center line of the tread, and the imitation duck-foot-shaped pattern blocks include:

[0008] a duck phalange pattern arranged on the tread;

[0009] The intertoe webbed air-filled pattern is arranged on the duck phalange pattern and connected to the tread.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the duck phalange pattern includes:

[0011] a second phalange pattern arranged on a centerline of the tread;

[0012] A first phalange pattern is arranged on one side of the tread centerline, wherein one end of the first phalange pattern is connected to one end of the second phalange pattern;

[0013] The third phalange pattern is arranged on a side of the tread centerline away from the first phalange pattern, and one end of the third phalange pattern is symmetrically arranged with the first phalange pattern about the second phalange pattern.

[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the symmetry line of the second phalange pattern coincides with the center line of the tread, the width of the second phalange pattern is 8-12 mm, the height is 18-38 mm, the length is 60-90 mm, and the curvature of the top profile curve is 3.6-8.64 mm.

[0015] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the deviation angle between the symmetry line of the second phalange pattern and the symmetry line of the first phalange pattern is 30-50°.

[0016] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the width of the first phalange pattern is 5-10 mm, the height is 18-38 mm, the length is 50-80 mm, and the curvature of the top cross-section curve is 2.25-7.2 mm.

[0017] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the width of the third metatarsal pattern is 5-10 mm, the height is 18-38 mm, the length is 50-80 mm, and the curvature of the top cross-section curve is 2.25-7.2 mm.

[0018] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the webbed inflatable pattern between the toes includes:

[0019] a first webbed inflatable pattern connected to the first phalange pattern and the second phalange pattern, wherein the first webbed inflatable pattern is connected to the cavity of the carcass;

[0020] The second webbed inflatable pattern is connected to the second phalangeal pattern and the third phalangeal pattern, and the second webbed inflatable pattern is connected to the cavity of the carcass.

[0021] As a further technical solution of the present invention, in the first webbed inflatable pattern, the side length close to the first metatarsal pattern is 40-55 mm, the side length close to the second metatarsal pattern is 48-65 mm, the outer edge curve curvature is 30-60°, the surface of the first webbed inflatable pattern is horizontal, and the pattern height is 10-30 mm.

[0022] As a further technical solution of the present invention, in the second webbed inflatable pattern, the side length close to the second metatarsal pattern is 40-55 mm, the side length close to the third metatarsal pattern is 48-65 mm, the outer edge curve curvature is 30-60°, the surface of the second webbed inflatable pattern is horizontal, and the pattern height is 10-30 mm.

[0023] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the width of the tread is 60-700 mm.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. The paddy wheel is the first to imitate the shape of duck feet and adopt the bionic principle to design it as the walking part of the paddy field weeder;

[0026] 2. The paddy field wheel imitates the shape of duck paw and webbed feet, which can increase tire grip and reduce the degree of tire tread sinking and the amount of tire mud;

[0027] 3. The webbed tread is inflated inside, which can increase the contact area between the tire tread and the soil in paddy fields, reduce the degree of tire tread sinking and the amount of mud on the tire when driving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a line graph of the duck paw prototype;

[0029] Figure 2 This is the front view of the bionic duck foot inflatable paddy field tire;

[0030] Figure 3 A side view of the bionic duck paw inflatable paddy field tire;

[0031] Figure 4 This is the axonometric view of the bionic duck foot inflatable paddy field tire;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the bionic duck-foot tread block in the bionic duck-foot inflatable paddy field tire.

[0033] In the figure: 1-tread, 2-second phalange pattern, 3-first phalange pattern, 4-third phalange pattern, 5-first webbed inflatable pattern, 6-second webbed inflatable pattern, 7-carcass, 8-duckfoot-shaped pattern block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0035] The embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows: Figures 1 to 5 The bionic duck foot pneumatic paddy field tire shown includes:

[0036] The carcass 7 is connected to the rim and serves as the main body of the tire;

[0037] The tread 1 is arranged on the surface of the tire body 7, and has a number of duck-foot-shaped pattern blocks 8 distributed evenly thereon. The duck-foot-shaped pattern blocks 8 are made in the shape of a duck's foot and are used to rotate with the tire body 7 to contact the ground to generate grip and reduce the amount of tread sinkage.

[0038] When the present invention is actually used, the imitation duck-foot-shaped pattern block 8 rotates with the tire body 7 and contacts the ground. The imitation duck-foot-shaped pattern block 8 includes: a duck phalangeal pattern, which is arranged on the tread 1; an intertoe webbed inflatable pattern, which is arranged on the duck phalangeal pattern and connected to the tread 1; when the duck phalangeal pattern contacts the paddy field soil, it will generate greater grip, the intertoe webbed inflatable pattern is pressed and concave, and the gas in the cavity of the intertoe webbed inflatable pattern generates a force on the tire, reducing the amount of tread sinkage; since the imitation duck-foot-shaped pattern block 8 is made in the shape of a duck's foot, it can effectively increase the contact area between the tread of the paddy field tire and the soil, reduce the degree of tire tread sinkage, and reduce the amount of mud stuck to the tire, thereby increasing the tire's grip and making the tire better able to travel in the paddy field.

[0039] like Figures 2 to 5 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the duck phalange pattern includes:

[0040] The first phalange pattern 3 is arranged on the left side of the symmetry line of the imitation duck foot pattern block 8;

[0041] The second phalangeal pattern 2 is arranged on the symmetry line of the imitation duck-foot pattern block 8 and the center line of the tread 1;

[0042] The third phalangeal pattern 4 is arranged on the right side of the symmetry line of the imitation duck-foot pattern block 8;

[0043] The webbed inflatable pattern between the toes includes:

[0044] A first webbed inflatable pattern 5 is provided between the first phalange pattern 3 and the second phalange pattern 2;

[0045] The second webbed inflatable pattern 6 is arranged between the second phalange pattern 2 and the third phalange pattern 4 .

[0046] In one case of this embodiment, the imitation duck paw pattern block 8 includes a duck phalangeal pattern and an interdigital webbed inflatable pattern. The top cross-sectional curve of the duck paw pattern is designed to imitate the cross-sectional curve of the duck paw phalangeal pattern, and the outer edge curve of the interdigital webbed inflatable pattern is designed to imitate the outer edge curve of the duck paw web surface. The imitation duck paw pattern is proportional to the shape and size of the duck paw. Specifically, the first phalangeal pattern 3 has a width of 5-10 mm, a height of 18-38 mm, a length of 50-80 mm, and a top cross-sectional curve of 18-38 mm. The surface curve curvature is 2.25-7.2mm, the second phalangeal pattern 2 is 8-12mm wide, 18-38mm high, 60-90mm long, and the top section curve curvature is 3.6-8.64mm. The third phalangeal pattern 4 is 5-10mm wide, 18-38mm high, 50-80mm long, and the top section curve curvature is 2.25-7.2mm. The symmetry line of the second phalangeal pattern 2 is opposite to the first phalangeal pattern 3. The deviation angle of the weighing line is 30-50 degrees, the deviation angle of the symmetry line of the third phalangeal pattern 4 and the symmetry line of the second phalangeal pattern 2 is 30-50 degrees, the first webbed inflatable pattern 5, the side length close to the first phalangeal pattern 3 is 40-55mm, the side length close to the second phalangeal pattern 2 is 48-65mm, the outer edge curve curvature is 30-60 degrees, the surface of the first webbed inflatable pattern 5 is horizontal, the pattern height is 10-30mm, the second webbed inflatable pattern In the pattern 6, the side length close to the second metatarsal pattern 2 is 40-55mm, the side length close to the third metatarsal pattern 4 is 48-65mm, the outer edge curve curvature is 30-60°, the surface of the second webbed inflatable pattern 6 is horizontal, and the pattern height is 10-30mm. This design can effectively increase the contact area between the tread of the paddy field tire and the soil, reduce the degree of tire tread sinkage, and reduce the amount of mud on the tire, thereby increasing the tire's grip and making the tire better able to travel in paddy fields.

[0047] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0048] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A bionic duck foot inflatable paddy field tire, comprising a carcass with a tread, characterized in that: The tread is provided with: A plurality of imitation duck-foot-shaped pattern blocks are evenly distributed on the tread, wherein the symmetry line of the imitation duck-foot-shaped pattern blocks coincides with the center line of the tread, and the imitation duck-foot-shaped pattern blocks include: a duck phalange pattern arranged on the tread; an intertoe webbed inflatable pattern, arranged on the duck phalangeal pattern and connected to the tread; The duck phalange pattern comprises: a second phalange pattern arranged on the centerline of the tread; A first phalange pattern is arranged on one side of the tread centerline, wherein one end of the first phalange pattern is connected to one end of the second phalange pattern; A third phalangeal pattern is arranged on a side of the tread centerline away from the first phalangeal pattern, the third phalangeal pattern and the first phalangeal pattern being symmetrically arranged with respect to the second phalangeal pattern; The webbed inflatable pattern between the toes includes: a first webbed inflatable pattern connected to the first phalange pattern and the second phalange pattern, wherein the first webbed inflatable pattern is connected to the cavity of the carcass; The second webbed inflatable pattern is connected to the second phalangeal pattern and the third phalangeal pattern, and the second webbed inflatable pattern is connected to the cavity of the carcass.

2. The bionic duck foot pneumatic paddy field tire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The symmetry line of the second phalange pattern coincides with the center line of the tread. The width of the second phalange pattern is 8-12 mm, the height is 18-38 mm, and the length is 60-90 mm.

3. The bionic duck foot pneumatic paddy field tire according to claim 2, characterized in that: The deviation angle between the symmetry line of the second phalange pattern and the symmetry line of the first phalange pattern is 30-50°.

4. The bionic duck foot pneumatic paddy field tire according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first phalange pattern has a width of 5-10 mm, a height of 18-38 mm, and a length of 50-80 mm.

5. The bionic duck foot pneumatic paddy field tire according to claim 2, characterized in that: The width of the third metatarsal pattern is 5-10 mm, the height is 18-38 mm, and the length is 50-80 mm.

6. The bionic duck foot pneumatic paddy field tire according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the first webbed inflatable pattern, the side length close to the first phalangeal pattern is 40-55 mm, and the side length close to the second phalangeal pattern is 48-65 mm. The surface of the first webbed inflatable pattern is horizontal, and the pattern height is 10-30 mm.

7. The bionic duck foot pneumatic paddy field tire according to claim 2, characterized in that: In the second webbed inflatable pattern, the side length close to the second metatarsal pattern is 40-55 mm, and the side length close to the third metatarsal pattern is 48-65 mm. The surface of the second webbed inflatable pattern is horizontal, and the pattern height is 10-30 mm.

8. The bionic duck foot pneumatic paddy field tire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the tread is 60-700 mm.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rigid-flexible coupling bionic anti-sinking energy-saving buffer walking wheel

    CN112429105A

  • Non-directional farm tire

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