An anti-clogging and anti-accumulation powder conveyor
By designing an anti-blocking and removing powder conveyor, the powder feeding mechanism and cleaning parts driven by the shaft are used to solve the problems of leakage and accumulation during the powder channel change process, and automatic cleaning and efficient powder conveying are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310608126.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing transfer powder conveyors are prone to powder leakage and accumulation during the powder channel change process, which affects the efficiency of the powder conveying process and even causes damage to the powder conveying machine.
A anti-blocking and stacking powder conveyor is designed, using a shaft-driven powder feeding mechanism and cleaning parts, including components such as powder passing table, screen port, dispersing parts, and material drainage parts to automatically clean up blockage and stacking at the outlet and in the machine.
Automatically clean up blockage and accumulation during powder transportation, improving powder conveying efficiency and preventing machine damage.
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Figure CN116654569B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of powder conveyors, and in particular to an anti-blocking and anti-accumulation powder conveyor. Background Art
[0002] The powder conveyor assembly is a machine with integrated functions of machinery, electricity, gas and instrument, and can achieve full-automatic operation. It has a continuous conveying form and is particularly compact in size. It is suitable for conveying various mixtures with different particle sizes and is suitable for conveying materials with a relatively high water content, including pulverized coal, flour, etc. During the process of transporting such powder materials, situations of transfer channel change often occur. At this time, a powder transfer conveyor is required. In the process of powder transfer of the existing transfer conveyor, powder leakage and powder scattering often occur, resulting in the accumulation of powder at the powder outlet and the accumulation of materials inside the powder conveyor, affecting the efficiency of the entire powder conveying process and even causing damage to the powder conveyor. Therefore, a powder conveyor is designed that can automatically clean the blockage and accumulation of materials at the outlet or inside the machine during the process of transporting materials. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this part, as well as in the abstract and title of the present application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract and the title. However, such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0004] In view of the above and / or the problems existing in the prior art that during the process of transporting powder materials by a powder conveyor, situations of transfer channel change often occur. At this time, a powder transfer conveyor is required. In the process of powder transfer of the existing transfer conveyor, powder leakage and powder scattering often occur, resulting in the accumulation of powder at the powder outlet and the accumulation of materials inside the powder conveyor, affecting the efficiency of the entire powder conveying process and even causing damage to the powder conveyor, the present invention is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to design a powder conveyor that can automatically clean the blockage and accumulation of materials at the outlet or inside the machine during the process of transporting materials.
[0006] To solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An anti-blocking and anti-accumulation powder conveyor, comprising a conveying box, including a box body. The inner wall of the top of the box body is symmetrically provided with first spring slides, the inner wall of the bottom of the box body is symmetrically provided with second spring slides, powder passing platforms are symmetrically arranged inside the box body, rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged inside the box body, and spring sleeves are symmetrically arranged inside the box body.
[0007] The powder feeding mechanism includes a driving gear and a rod wheel coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft. The driving gears on both symmetric sides are meshed with a conveying track, and a cleaning member is rotatably connected to the powder passing table.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the anti-blocking and anti-accumulation powder conveyor of the present invention, wherein: a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the powder passing table, and baffle plates are provided on three sides of the powder passing table.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the anti-blocking and anti-accumulation powder conveyor of the present invention, wherein: a screen opening is provided on the powder passing table, a fixed bridge is provided at the top of the screen opening, and a through opening is provided on the fixed bridge.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the anti-blocking and anti-accumulation powder conveyor of the present invention, wherein: a limiting rotating rod rotatably connected to the through opening is provided on the cleaning member, a gear is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting rotating rod, a dispersing member is fixedly connected to the bottom, and the dispersing member is placed on the surface of the screen opening.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the anti-blocking and anti-accumulation powder conveyor of the present invention, wherein: a material dredging member is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dispersing member, the material dredging member is placed inside the discharge pipe, and the material dredging member includes a filter screen shaft rod, a filter screen plate, an inclined side wall scraping rod, and a scraping plate.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the anti-blocking and anti-accumulation powder conveyor of the present invention, wherein: the discharge pipe includes a straight pipe part and a convex pipe part. Four filter screen plates circumferentially arranged on the filter screen shaft rod are closely attached to the inner wall of the straight pipe part on the outside, the inclined side wall scraping rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter screen plate, one side of the inclined side wall scraping rod is closely attached to the inner wall of the convex pipe part, the scraping plate is fixedly connected to the inclined side wall scraping rod and one side is closely attached to the inner wall of the convex pipe part, and inclined surfaces M are provided on both side surfaces of the inclined side wall scraping rod and the scraping plate.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the anti-blocking and anti-accumulation powder conveyor of the present invention, wherein: three driving rods are evenly arranged in a ring on the rod wheel, a transverse moving member is slidably connected to the first spring slide rail, a telescopic sleeve column is slidably connected to the second spring slide rail, and a lower pressing plate is elastically connected inside the spring sleeve.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the anti-blocking and anti-accumulation powder conveyor of the present invention, wherein: a pulley column is elastically connected and sleeved inside the telescopic sleeve column, a pulley is provided at the top of the pulley column, a shoveling elastic piece is provided on the side, a convex corner block is provided at the bottom of the lower pressing plate, and sliding grooves are provided on two inclined surfaces of the convex corner block, and the pulley is slidably connected to the sliding grooves.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the anti-clogging and anti-accumulation powder conveyor of the present invention, wherein: the top of the shoveling elastic sheet is extruded by the convex corner block, the bottom is extruded by the inner wall of the box body, the width of the shoveling elastic sheet is the same as the inner width of the box body, and the driving rod can contact the transverse moving member and the lower pressing plate.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the anti-clogging and anti-accumulation powder conveyor of the present invention, wherein: a toothed plate is provided on the transverse moving member and meshes with the gear, and a feeding pipe is provided at the top of the box body.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention: Through the driving component on the rotating shaft, while transporting, other cleaning components inside the powder conveyor are driven to perform periodic and orderly cleaning work. The whole device has strong integration, can complete multiple tasks of transportation and cleaning simultaneously, and greatly improves the powder conveying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings. Among them:
[0019] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of an anti-clogging and anti-accumulation powder conveyor according to an embodiment provided by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying box of an anti-clogging and anti-accumulation powder conveyor according to an embodiment provided by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the sectional internal structure of an anti-clogging and anti-accumulation powder conveyor according to an embodiment provided by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the transverse moving member of an anti-clogging and anti-accumulation powder conveyor according to an embodiment provided by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the pulley column of an anti-clogging and anti-accumulation powder conveyor according to an embodiment provided by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning member of an anti-clogging and anti-accumulation powder conveyor according to an embodiment provided by the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of a partial structure of the working state of the cleaning member of an anti-clogging and anti-accumulation powder conveyor according to an embodiment provided by the present invention.
[0026] Figure 8 Schematic plan view of a powder conveyor for preventing blockage and removing accumulation according to an embodiment provided by the present invention.
[0027] Figure 9 Schematic sectional view of a powder conveyor for preventing blockage and removing accumulation according to an embodiment provided by the present invention. Detailed implementation manners
[0028] To make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following detailed description of the specific implementation manners of the present invention will be given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification.
[0029] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0030] Secondly, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present invention, for the sake of convenience of explanation, the sectional views showing the device structure will be enlarged locally out of the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention herein. In addition, in actual production, three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width and depth should be included.
[0031] Furthermore, the so-called "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that can be included in at least one implementation manner of the present invention. The appearances of "in one embodiment" in different places in this specification do not all refer to the same embodiment, nor are they separate or alternative embodiments that exclude each other from other embodiments.
[0032] Embodiment 1
[0033] Refer to Figures 1-3, this embodiment provides a powder conveyor for preventing blockage and removing accumulation, including a conveying box 100. The conveying box 100 is the outer shell and internal fittings of the entire powder conveyor, but does not include the transmission components. It includes a box body 101. The box body 101 is the entire box shell part. On the inner wall of the top of the box body 101, first spring slides 101a are symmetrically provided. On the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 101, second spring slides 101b are symmetrically provided. Both types of spring slides are slides with springs inside, and there are other components connected to the internal springs, thus forming a situation where the components can be reset. Inside the box body 101, powder passing platforms 102 are symmetrically provided. The powder passing platform 102 is the part that the powder has to pass through at the front end of the outlet when it is about to leave the warehouse after the transportation is completed. Inside the box body 101, rotating shafts 101c are symmetrically provided. The rotating shafts 101c can rotate inside the box body 101 and are necessary parts for transportation. Inside the box body 101, spring sleeves 101d are symmetrically provided. Springs are provided inside the spring sleeves 101d. There are also cooperating components connected to the springs, and they are given the function of elastic reset;
[0034] Furthermore, the powder feeding mechanism 200 includes a driving gear 201 and rod wheels 202 coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft 101c. The driving gear 201 is a large gear fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft 101c, and the rod wheels 202 are two belt rod sleeve wheels fixed on both sides of the driving gear 201. On the left and right sides symmetrically arranged inside the box body 101, the driving gears 201 are meshed with a conveying track 203, thus connecting together to form a transmission. The powder is on the conveying track 203 to complete the entire conveying process, and then changes lanes and is discharged from the inside of the powder conveyor. A cleaning part 204 is rotatably connected to the powder passing platform 102. The cleaning part 204 is the main component to achieve the entire anti-blocking effect.
[0035] Embodiment 2
[0036] Referring to Figures 1-7 , this is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and the difference from the previous embodiment is that: a discharge pipe 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the powder passing platform 102. The discharge pipe 103 is the outlet that the powder has to pass through after completing the lane-changing transportation. Three sides of the powder passing platform 102 are provided with baffle plates 102a, and only the inner side is not provided with a baffle plate 102a to avoid interfering with the operation of other components. A screen opening 102b is provided on the powder passing platform 102. The screen opening 102b will block the powder accumulated in blocks above the screen and not allow it to pass through. At the top of the screen opening 102b, a fixed bridge 102c is provided. A through hole 102c-1 is provided on the fixed bridge 102c to fix the main component, the cleaning part 204, so that the cleaning part 204 and the discharge pipe 103 form a cooperation.
[0037] Furthermore, the cleaning piece 204 is provided with a limiting rotating rod 204a rotatably connected to the through-hole 102c-1. The limiting rotating rod 204a is a miniature rotating shaft that can be clamped on the through-hole 102c-1. The top of the limiting rotating rod 204a is fixedly connected to a gear 204b, and the gear 204b is placed horizontally through a section of a column. The bottom is fixedly connected to a breaking piece 204c, and the breaking piece 204c is also placed horizontally through a section of a column. The distance of the column allows the breaking piece 204c to be placed on the surface of the drying net mouth 102b. When the powder accumulated in blocks stays on the screen mouth 102b, the breaking piece 204c will be driven by other components and start to rotate, breaking up the block powder on the net mouth, so that it can continue to flow down and complete the discharge.
[0038] Specifically, the bottom of the dispersing element 204c is fixedly connected to a material dispersing element 204d. This element is located within the discharge pipe 103 and comprises a filter shaft 204d-1, a filter plate 204d-2, an inclined sidewall scraper 204d-3, and a scraper 204d-4. The material dispersing element 204d is primarily responsible for removing accumulated powder at the discharge port, which can cause blockages and is the key to resolving these blockages.
[0039] Furthermore, the discharge pipe 103 includes a straight pipe portion 103a and a boss pipe portion 103b. The straight pipe portion 103a is a vertically downward pipe. Generally, sticky powder will stick to the inner wall, and accumulation is not common. The boss pipe portion 103b is a pipe type with a certain inclination angle from a small mouth to a large mouth. Generally, accumulation occurs here, and stickiness also exists. It is an important part of cleaning. Of course, if a certain protective device is provided for the straight pipe portion 103a in front, the difficulty of cleaning will be greatly reduced.
[0040] In detail, the four filter plates 204d-2 arranged on the circumference of the filter shaft 204d-1 are all closely attached to the inner wall of the straight pipe portion 103a on their outer sides. At the same time, the outer sides of the filter plates 204d-2 are arc-shaped, which can slide smoothly on the inner wall of the circular pipe and clean up the materials stuck on the inner wall. When the filter plates 204d-2 themselves rotate, they can also break up and granulate the lowered materials in multiple directions and angles without causing greater material pressure on the boss pipe portion 103b below, thereby reducing the difficulty of the work below.
[0041] Further, one side of the inclined side wall scraping rod 204d-3 is closely attached to the inner wall of the boss tube part 103b, so as to handle the problem of powder sticking in the boss tube part 103b. The scraping inclined side wall scraping rod 204d-3 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the filter screen plate 204d-2, which conforms to the inner wall structure of the boss tube part 103b. The scraping plate 204d-4 is fixed on the inclined side wall scraping rod 204d-3, which means that at the lowermost end of the boss tube part 103b, a most comprehensive and complete cleaning area is given. The scraping plate 204d-4 is an arc-shaped metal iron sheet, and the four annularly arranged scraping plates 204d-4 can clean the sticking on the inner wall and the accumulation at the concave corners at the outlet of the boss tube 103b with high frequency and high coverage. For the powder flowing down in the middle, it has been granulated multiple times by the upper filter screen plate 204d-2 and the dispersing part 204c. The outer side of the scraping plate 204d-4 is also closely attached to the inner wall of the boss tube part 103b. Inclined surfaces M are provided on both side surfaces of the inclined side wall scraping rod 204d-3 and the scraping plate 204d-4. This design of the inclined surface is more convenient for the two material-unclogging components to clean the sticking on the inner wall, and the tip of the inclined angle is more convenient for shoveling the materials.
[0042] Embodiment 3
[0043] Referring to Figures 1-9 , this is the third embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and the difference from the previous embodiment is that: three driving rods 202a are evenly arranged in a ring on the rod wheel 202. A transverse moving member 205 is slidably connected to the first spring slide rail 101a. The transverse moving member 205 can slide within a small range inside the box body 101. As can be seen from the drawing part, the first spring slide rail 101a is designed with two slideways as a group and two groups are symmetrically arranged. Therefore, the transverse moving member 205 is also composed of two slide columns and a cross bar. The two slide columns are respectively slidably connected to the first spring slide rail 101a and fixedly connected to the springs inside it. A telescopic sleeve column 206 is slidably connected to the second spring slide rail 101b. The telescopic sleeve 206 is fixedly connected to the spring inside the second spring slide rail 101b to complete the reset in the horizontal direction. At the same time, a spring is also provided inside the telescopic sleeve column 206 to ensure the reset in the vertical direction. A lower pressing plate 207 is elastically connected inside the telescopic spring sleeve 101d. The default position of the lower pressing plate 207 is directly above the telescopic sleeve column 206.
[0044] Inside the telescopic sleeve column 206, there is a pulley column 206a elastically connected. Since both the telescopic sleeve column 206 and the second spring slide rail 101b have springs to assist in their reset, the pulley column 206a has a certain reset ability in both the horizontal and vertical positions. And the pulley column 206a is connected to the spring inside the telescopic sleeve column 206, so it can be raised or lowered inside the telescopic sleeve column 206. At the top of the pulley column 206a, there is a pulley 206a-1, and on the side, there is a material shoveling elastic piece 206a-2. The material shoveling elastic piece 206a-2 is a metal thin sheet with a certain elasticity and has a certain corrosion resistance. It is responsible for shoveling the scattered powder on the bottom plate of the box body 101 into the area of the powder passing platform 102. It can be automatically sucked into the entrance of the powder passing platform 102 by relying on the pressure difference formed by the entrance of the powder passing platform 102 and the rotation of the cleaning part 204, and then enter the discharge port, completing the self-cleaning of the powder inside the box body 101;
[0045] As mentioned before, the position of the lower pressing plate 207 is directly above the telescopic sleeve column 206. At the bottom of the lower pressing plate 207, there are convex corner blocks 207a. On the two inclined surfaces of the convex corner blocks 207a, there are sliding grooves 207a-1. The pulley 206a-1 is slidably connected to the sliding grooves 207a-1. The pulley 206a-1 matches the configuration of the telescopic sleeve column 206, in pairs. So the pulley column 206a and the transverse moving part 205 are also fixed in pairs and are respectively connected to a telescopic sleeve column 206.
[0046] Furthermore, the top of the material shoveling elastic piece 206a-2 is squeezed by the convex corner block 207a, and the bottom is squeezed by the inner wall of the box body 101. At the same time, the pulley 206a-1 slides on the sliding groove 207a-1, which means that when the lower pressing plate 207 presses down, the two symmetric groups of pulley columns 206a will move horizontally in a direction tending to separate. At the same time, as can be seen from the attached drawing, the direction in which the material shoveling elastic piece 206a-2 is oppressed can shovel the ground powder in the separating direction as described above. Exactly the only side of the powder passing platform 102 without the baffle 102a is the shoveling facing surface of the material shoveling elastic piece 206a-2;
[0047] Specifically, the width of the material shoveling elastic piece 206a-2 is the same as the inner width of the box body 101, which can ensure that the material shoveling elastic piece 206a-2 can completely cover the bottom plate of the entire box body 101 for shoveling and cleaning work, and also isolate the area where the powder exists, allowing it to only move within the cleaning range and not cross the material shoveling elastic piece 206a-2;
[0048] Furthermore, the driving rod 202a can contact the transverse moving member 205 and the lower pressing plate 207. This step is the basis for the transmission of the entire internal component. Since the driving rod 202a is fixed to the rod wheel 202, as long as the powder feeder is operating and the rotating shaft 101c is rotating, the driving rod 202a will definitely rotate following the rotating shaft. When the driving rod 202a contacts the transverse moving member 205, the transverse moving member 205 will be pushed away by the driving rod 202a. Also, due to the annular design feature of the driving rod 202a, the moving trajectory of the transverse moving member 205 is reciprocating. A toothed plate 205a is provided on the transverse moving member 205 and meshes with the gear 204b. In this way, this reciprocating motion determined by the driving rod 202a will be transmitted to the entire cleaning member 204, causing the cleaning member 204 to also perform a reciprocating rotation. While the entire powder feeder is working, synchronous cleaning, removal of accumulation, and prevention of blockage are carried out.
[0049] Furthermore, the driving rod 202a can contact the lower pressing plate 207. Similar to the transverse moving member 205, due to the annular design feature of the driving rod 202a, the lower pressing plate 207 is regularly and reciprocally pressed down by the driving rod 202a, constantly performing the above-mentioned action of the shoveling spring piece 206a - 2 shoveling the materials scattered from the bottom plate of the box body 101, thereby completing the second self-cleaning action. The problems of blockage and accumulation at the powder passing table 102 and the cleaning member 204 are solved. The lower pressing plate 207 and the shoveling spring piece 206a - 2 solve the problem of scattered material accumulation inside the box body 101, and all actions are carried out synchronously with the transportation automatically, greatly improving the working efficiency of the entire powder feeder and also providing a complete self-cleaning technology. An inlet pipe 101e is provided at the top of the box body 101. Materials enter the box body 101 from here and come above the conveying track 203, and finally fall onto the powder passing table 102 and are discharged from the discharge pipe 103.
[0050] It should be noted that the rotation of the two driving rods 202a is synchronous, not mirror-image. Therefore, the cleaning work on the left and right sides is not completely synchronous, but it does not affect the overall cleaning process. The law of the lower pressing of the lower pressing plate below is not simply up and down, but rather short-frequency up and down floating accompanied by high-frequency up and down jitter. Such an operating law is more suitable for repeatedly shoveling the scattered materials at the bottom of the box body 101, piling them up in the area of the powder passing table 102, and then being sucked into the discharge pipe 103. In the figure, the powder feeder is not covered. A sealing cover can be set in the front to put the powder feeder into use.
[0051] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in multiple different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who refer to this disclosure should easily understand that many modifications are possible without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application (e.g., changes in the dimensions, scales, structures, shapes and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values (such as temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.). For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the positions of the elements may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature, number or position of discrete elements may be altered or changed. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means-plus-function" clause is intended to cover the structures that perform the recited function herein, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0052] In addition, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of the actual embodiments may not be described (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the currently contemplated best mode of carrying out the present invention, or those features that are not relevant to the implementation of the present invention).
[0053] It should be understood that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous specific implementation decisions may be made. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those of ordinary skill in the art who benefit from this disclosure, without undue experimentation, such development efforts will be a routine task of design, manufacturing and production.
[0054] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An anti-clogging and anti-accumulation powder conveyor, characterized in that: including, a conveying box (100), including a box body (101), on the inner wall of the top of the box body (101), first spring slides (101a) are symmetrically arranged, on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (101), second spring slides (101b) are symmetrically arranged, powder passing platforms (102) are symmetrically arranged in the box body (101), rotating shafts (101c) are symmetrically arranged in the box body (101), and spring sleeves (101d) are symmetrically arranged in the box body (101); a powder feeding mechanism (200), including a driving gear (201) and a rod wheel (202) coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft (101c), the driving gear (201) is meshed with a conveying track (203), and a cleaning member (204) is rotatably connected on the powder passing platform (102); a discharge pipe (103) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the powder passing platform (102), and baffle plates (102a) are arranged on three sides of the powder passing platform (102); a screen opening (102b) is arranged on the powder passing platform (102), a fixed bridge (102c) is arranged at the top of the screen opening (102b), and a through opening (102c-1) is arranged on the fixed bridge (102c); a limiting rotating rod (204a) rotatably connected to the through opening (102c-1) is arranged on the cleaning member (204), a gear (204b) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting rotating rod (204a), a dispersing member (204c) is fixedly connected to the bottom, and the dispersing member (204c) is placed on the surface of the screen opening (102b); a material dredging member (204d) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dispersing member (204c), the material dredging member (204d) is placed inside the discharge pipe (103), and the material dredging member (204d) includes a filter screen shaft rod (204d-1), a filter screen plate (204d-2), an inclined side wall scraping rod (204d-3), and a scraping plate (204d-4); the discharge pipe (103) includes a straight pipe part (103a) and a convex pipe part (103b), the four filter screen plates (204d-2) circumferentially arranged on the filter screen shaft rod (204d-1) are closely attached to the inner wall of the straight pipe part (103a) on the outer side, the inclined side wall scraping rod (204d-3) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter screen plate (204d-2), one side of the inclined side wall scraping rod (204d-3) is closely attached to the inner wall of the convex pipe part (103b), the scraping plate (204d-4) is fixedly connected to the inclined side wall scraping rod (204d-3), and one side is closely attached to the inner wall of the convex pipe part (103b), and inclined surfaces are arranged on both sides of the inclined side wall scraping rod (204d-3) and the scraping plate (204d-4); three driving rods (202a) are uniformly arranged in a ring on the rod wheel (202), a transverse moving member (205) is slidably connected to the first spring slide (101a), a telescopic sleeve column (206) is slidably connected to the second spring slide (101b), and a lower pressing plate (207) is elastically connected inside the spring sleeve (101d); A pulley column (206a) is elastically connected inside the telescopic sleeve column (206). A pulley (206a-1) is provided at the top of the pulley column (206a), and a material shoveling elastic piece (206a-2) is provided on the side. A convex corner block (207a) is provided at the bottom of the lower pressing plate (207). Chute grooves (207a-1) are provided on two inclined surfaces of the convex corner block (207a). The pulley (206a-1) is slidably connected with the chute grooves (207a-1).
2. The powder conveyor for preventing blockage and removing accumulation according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the material shoveling elastic piece (206a-2) is squeezed by the convex corner block (207a), and the bottom is squeezed by the inner wall of the box body (101). The width of the material shoveling elastic piece (206a-2) is the same as the inner width of the box body (101). The driving rod (202a) can contact the transverse moving member (205) and the lower pressing plate (207).
3. The powder conveyor for preventing blockage and removing accumulation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A toothed plate (205a) is provided on the transverse moving member (205) and meshes with the gear (204b). A feeding pipeline (101e) is provided at the top of the box body (101).
Citation Information
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